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Economy of Cyprus vs Laos compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Cyprus has a GDP of $37.6B compared to $16.5B for Laos, ranking 103/197 and 139/197 by economy size, respectively.

Cyprus has $24.5B in government debt (65.1% of GDP), compared to $16.6B (100.5% of GDP) in Laos.

Cyprus vs Laos GDP by year

Cyprus
Laos
1x
Year GDP, current $
Cyprus Laos
2024 $37,634,533,332 $16,502,933,121
2023 $35,075,423,857 $15,843,155,731
2022 $31,218,038,929 $15,468,785,204
2021 $30,372,642,502 $18,827,148,531
2020 $25,555,093,854 $18,981,805,250
2019 $26,196,667,100 $18,740,561,513
2018 $25,754,001,368 $18,141,641,090
2017 $22,946,570,629 $17,071,155,481
2016 $21,046,462,281 $15,912,501,723
2015 $19,909,278,417 $14,426,380,126
2014 $23,225,918,260 $13,279,245,886
2013 $23,959,712,861 $11,983,252,627
2012 $25,047,436,975 $10,192,846,339
2011 $27,641,549,302 $8,750,104,617
2010 $25,799,940,078 $7,131,771,015
2009 $26,048,179,949 $5,836,137,330
2008 $27,844,646,258 $5,446,433,157
2007 $23,968,727,074 $4,223,152,739
2006 $20,072,754,987 $3,455,030,061
2005 $18,433,412,511 $2,735,558,735
2004 $17,320,551,250 $2,366,398,120
2003 $14,547,329,558 $2,023,324,407
2002 $11,420,228,846 $1,758,176,653
2001 $10,397,898,907 $1,768,619,058
2000 $9,985,847,314 $1,731,198,022
1999 $10,497,907,228 $1,454,430,642
1998 $10,248,618,778 $1,280,177,839
1997 $9,547,816,420 $1,747,011,857
1996 $10,011,914,680 $1,873,671,550
1995 $9,933,137,128 $1,763,536,305
1994 $7,425,703,929 $1,543,606,345
1993 $6,590,291,048 $1,327,748,690
1992 $6,912,150,456 $1,127,806,945
1991 $5,770,197,348 $1,028,087,972
1990 $5,591,130,218 $865,559,879
1989 $4,563,482,604 $714,046,821
1988 $4,278,792,597 $598,961,269
1987 $3,704,813,886 $1,087,273,104
1986 $3,090,734,463 $1,776,842,097
1985 $2,430,411,900 $2,366,666,616
1984 $2,278,248,953 $1,757,142,856
1983 $2,160,364,071 -
1982 $2,159,242,417 -
1981 $2,087,496,374 -
1980 $2,154,311,277 -
1979 $1,288,699,776 -
1978 $964,024,364 -
1977 $734,876,021 -
1976 $576,090,074 -
1975 $489,912,574 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1975–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/cyprus/laos | CC BY

GDP per capita in Cyprus vs Laos by year

Cyprus
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Laos
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Cyprus Laos
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $27,707 $63,007 $2,124 $9,776
2023 $26,079 $59,875 $2,067 $9,292
2022 $23,448 $55,876 $2,046 $8,766
2021 $23,057 $47,633 $2,526 $8,080
2020 $19,624 $42,569 $2,584 $7,913
2019 $20,360 $44,394 $2,589 $7,743
2018 $20,267 $40,262 $2,545 $7,487
2017 $18,295 $37,768 $2,432 $7,142
2016 $17,013 $35,247 $2,303 $6,743
2015 $16,326 $31,380 $2,121 $6,086
2014 $19,326 $29,893 $1,981 $5,799
2013 $20,238 $30,416 $1,813 $5,222
2012 $21,493 $31,924 $1,564 $4,781
2011 $24,110 $33,406 $1,362 $4,100
2010 $22,876 $33,502 $1,126 $3,772
2009 $23,480 $33,901 $935 $3,485
2008 $25,522 $34,830 $886 $3,271
2007 $22,344 $32,888 $697 $3,021
2006 $19,037 $30,009 $579 $2,777
2005 $17,790 $27,763 $466 $2,519
2004 $17,016 $25,942 $409 $2,315
2003 $14,553 $24,278 $355 $2,151
2002 $11,636 $23,556 $313 $2,020
2001 $10,785 $22,866 $320 $1,908
2000 $10,537 $21,296 $319 $1,794
1999 $11,273 $19,663 $272.3 $1,686
1998 $11,206 $18,760 $243.9 $1,577
1997 $10,637 $17,781 $339 $1,528
1996 $11,373 $17,320 $371 $1,435
1995 $11,514 $17,096 $358 $1,349
1994 $8,791 $15,735 $321 $1,265
1993 $7,978 $14,852 $283.4 $1,176
1992 $8,530 $14,759 $247.3 $1,114
1991 $7,222 $13,546 $231.8 $1,061
1990 $7,092 $13,348 $200.7 $1,012
1989 $5,870 - $170.4 -
1988 $5,584 - $147.1 -
1987 $4,908 - $274.7 -
1986 $4,159 - $462 -
1985 $3,324 - $633 -
1984 $3,167 - $483 -
1983 $3,055 - - -
1982 $3,100 - - -
1981 $3,030 - - -
1980 $3,154 - - -
1979 $1,902 - - -
1978 $1,434 - - -
1977 $1,102 - - -
1976 $870 - - -
1975 $743 - - -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1975–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/cyprus/laos | CC BY

Cyprus' GDP per capita is $27,707, ranking 45/197, compared to $2,124 in Laos, ranking 155/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Cyprus ranks 29th at $63,007, while Laos ranks 134th at $9,776.

Economic indicators

Cyprus Laos
Gross domestic product
$37.6B
2024
$16.5B
2024
GDP rank
103/197
2024
139/197
2024
GDP growth
3.94%
2023-2024
4.13%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$27,707
2024
$2,124
2024
GDP per capita rank
45/197
2024
155/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$63,007
2024
$9,776
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
29/197
2024
134/197
2024
Government debt
$24.5B
2024
$16.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
65.1%
2024
100.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$18,034
2024
$2,134
2024
Government debt per person rank
34/185
2024
119/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$25,384
2026
$2,096
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$10.9B
2024
n/a
Number of billionaires
10
2025
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
26.3%
2023
31.2%
2018
Income share by poorest 10%
3.6%
2023
3%
2018
Government expenditure, % of GDP
40%
2024
15.7%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
1.8%
2023-2024
23.1%
2023-2024
Unemployment rate
4.87%
2024
1.21%
2022
Population
1386362
8004838

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Cyprus
Spending

Debt
Laos
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Cyprus Laos
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 40% 65.1% 15.7% 100.5%
2023 42% 73.6% 16.4% 116.5%
2022 38% 81.1% 14.7% 130.7%
2021 42.6% 96.5% 15.7% 92.9%
2020 45.9% 113.6% 18.4% 76%
2019 40.3% 92.3% 18.6% 69.1%
2018 44.3% 100.7% 20.7% 60.6%
2017 38.4% 96.4% 21.8% 57.2%
2016 39.6% 106.8% 21.1% 54.5%
2015 43% 111.6% 25.8% 53.1%
2014 52.1% 113% 25% 53.5%
2013 42.1% 102.7% 24.2% 49.5%
2012 41.9% 79.2% 24.7% 46.1%
2011 42.1% 64.8% 20.2% 43%
2010 41.7% 55.3% 22.4% 49.3%
2009 41.9% 52.8% 20.1% 51.8%
2008 38.2% 44.1% 16.1% 51.7%
2007 37.6% 53.1% 15.1% 55.9%
2006 39.1% 59% 14.7% 60%
2005 39.7% 64% 15.3% 73.2%
2004 38.6% 64.7% 13.6% 80.7%
2003 40.4% 63% 16% 90.1%
2002 37.4% 61% 16.6% 95.3%
2001 35.7% 57.5% 18.8% 94.7%
2000 35% 56% 19.9% -
1999 34.3% 55.7% - -
1998 34.4% 55% - -
1997 34.2% 53.5% - -
1996 32.4% 48.8% - -
1995 30.4% 46.7% - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1995–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/cyprus/laos | CC BY

In 2024, Cyprus' government spending was $15B, accounting for 40% of its GDP, while Laos spent $2.58B, or 15.7% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 65.1% in Cyprus and 100.5% in Laos, ranking 68/185 and 24/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Cyprus

Laos
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Cyprus Laos
2024 4.28% 2.34%
2023 1.7% -0.01%
2022 2.65% 0.06%
2021 -1.64% -0.67%
2020 -5.57% -5.37%
2019 1.03% -3.2%
2018 -3.36% -4.46%
2017 2.13% -5.51%
2016 0.45% -5.06%
2015 -0.77% -5.57%
2014 -8.8% -3.13%
2013 -5.16% -4.03%
2012 -5.55% -2.34%
2011 -5.65% -1.43%
2010 -4.68% -1.47%
2009 -5.43% -3.1%
2008 0.87% -1.86%
2007 3.23% -1.12%
2006 -1.04% -1.48%
2005 -2.22% -2.54%
2004 -3.71% -1.81%
2003 -5.91% -3.89%
2002 -4.13% -2.85%
2001 -2.11% -3.68%
2000 -2.24% -3.58%
1999 -4.05% -
1998 -3.85% -
1997 -4.82% -
1996 -2.96% -
1995 -0.71% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1995–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/cyprus/laos | CC BY

In 2024, Cyprus' government surplus, the difference between spending and revenue, was $1.61B, equivalent to 4.28% of GDP. This compares to Laos' surplus of $386M, or 2.34% of GDP.

Over the past 25 years, Cyprus recorded a fiscal deficit in 17 of those years, while Laos ran a deficit in 23 years. On average, Cyprus posted an annual deficit equal to 2.07% of GDP, compared to deficit of 2.63% of GDP for Laos.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Cyprus

Laos
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Cyprus Laos
2024 1.8% 23.1%
2023 3.54% 31.2%
2022 8.4% 23%
2021 2.45% 3.8%
2020 -0.64% 5.1%
2019 0.25% 3.3%
2018 1.44% 2%
2017 0.53% 0.8%
2016 -1.43% 1.6%
2015 -2.1% 1.3%
2014 -1.35% 4.1%
2013 -0.4% 6.4%
2012 2.39% 4.3%
2011 3.29% 7.6%
2010 2.43% 6%
2009 0.33% 0.1%
2008 4.67% 7.6%
2007 2.37% 4.7%
2006 2.3% 6.5%
2005 2.56% 7.2%
2004 2.29% 10.5%
2003 4.14% 15.5%
2002 2.8% 10.6%
2001 1.97% 7.8%
2000 4.14% 8.4%
1999 1.63% 128.4%
1998 2.23% 90.1%
1997 3.61% 19.5%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/cyprus/laos | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Cyprus has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 1.99%, compared with 15.7% in Laos. In 2024, inflation was 1.8% in Cyprus and 23.1% in Laos.

Top exports between countries

Cyprus
Export category Export value
Wood & paper products $273K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $38K
Chemicals & pharma $34K
Textiles & consumer goods $1K
Laos
Export category Export value

Balance of trade

Cyprus Laos
Current account balance
-$3.07B
2024
$531M
2024
Current account balance ranking
157/190
2024
61/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-8.16%
2024
+3.22%
2024
Goods imports
$11.9B
2024
$8.66B
2024
Goods exports
$4.43B
2024
$9.39B
2024
Service imports
$23.2B
2024
$1.27B
2024
Service exports
$32.1B
2024
$1.73B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
93.4%
2024
41.9%
2016
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
97%
2024
33.2%
2016

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Cyprus Laos
Economic freedom 74.1 50.9
Economic freedom ranking 21/197 157/197
Property rights 85.1 41.1
Government integrity 59.7 25.9
Judicial effectiveness 89.8 10.2
Tax burden 80.8 88.5
Government spending 52.1 92.7
Fiscal health 91.5 80
Business freedom 82.3 54.2
Labor freedom 60.3 40.7
Monetary freedom 78.7 53.3
Trade freedom 79.4 69
Investment freedom 70 35
Financial freedom 60 20

Economic freedom comparison by year

Cyprus
Laos
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Cyprus Laos
2026 74.1 50.9
2025 73.2 51.1
2024 72.2 50.6
2023 72.3 50.3
2022 72.9 49.2
2021 71.4 53.9
2020 70.1 55.5
2019 68.1 57.4
2018 67.8 53.6
2017 67.9 54
2016 68.7 49.8
2015 67.9 51.4
2014 67.6 51.2
2013 69 50.1
2012 71.8 50
2011 73.3 51.3
2010 70.9 51.1
2009 70.8 50.4
2008 71.3 50.3
2007 71.7 50.3
2006 71.8 47.5
2005 71.9 44.4
2004 74.1 42
2003 73.3 41
2002 73 36.8
2001 71 33.5
2000 67.2 36.8
1999 67.8 35.2
1998 68.2 35.2
1997 67.9 35.1
1996 67.7 38.5

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1996–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/cyprus/laos | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Cyprus is 74.1, ranking 21/197, compared to 50.9 for Laos, ranking 157/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Cyprus Laos
Services, % of GDP
76.5%
2024
43.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
11.1%
2024
29%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
1.16%
2024
16.8%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$32B
2024
$15.5B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$56,200
2024
$9,160
2024
Total reserves including gold
$2.09B
2024
$1.77B
2023
Total reserves ranking
124/177
2024
129/177
2023
Net foreign direct investment
-$5.49B
2024
-$988M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
-$50.4B
2024
$988M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
-$55.9B
2024
$0
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI n/a
13.8%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
13.9%
2021
22%
2020
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
20.7%
2024
29%
2016

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/cyprus/laos | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1975–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1995–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1996–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. TradeMap (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  8. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.