Peru has a population of 34.2M (ranked 48/197), compared with 6.59M in Serbia (ranked 109/197). Peru's land area is 494,211 sq mi versus 32,467 sq mi for Serbia (ranked 19th vs. 111th).
By GDP, Peru ranks 49/197 ($289B) and Serbia ranks 75/197 ($89.1B). By GDP per capita, Peru ranks 93/197 ($8,452), while Serbia ranks 74/197 ($13,524).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
---|---|---|
Population |
34854181
|
6541064
|
Population rank | 48/197 | 110/197 |
GDP |
$289B
2024 |
$89.1B
2024 |
GDP rank | 49/197 | 75/197 |
GDP per capita |
$8,452
2024 |
$13,524
2024 |
GDP per capita rank | 93/197 | 74/197 |
GDP per capita, PPP |
$17,802
2024 |
$31,867
2024 |
Government debt |
$94.8B
2024 |
$39.6B
2024 |
Debt-to-GDP ratio |
33.7%
2025 |
44.4%
2025 |
Government debt per person |
$2,770
2024 |
$6,015
2024 |
Government debt per person rank | 106/185 | 74/185 |
Average annual personal income after taxes |
$6,804
2025 |
$11,469
2025 |
Land area |
494,211 sq mi
2025 |
32,467 sq mi
2025 |
Population density |
69.2 ppl/mi²
2024 |
202.9 ppl/mi²
2024 |
Fertility rate |
1.98
2023 |
1.61
2023 |
Median age |
30.8 years
2024 |
45.1 years
2024 |
Life expectancy |
78.1 years
2025 |
77.1 years
2025 |
Peru and Serbia: Comparison Charts
Peru and Serbia economies compared
Year | GDP | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | $2,571,986,572 | - |
1961 | $2,897,852,693 | - |
1962 | $3,284,322,201 | - |
1963 | $3,598,272,493 | - |
1964 | $4,353,664,867 | - |
1965 | $5,163,008,077 | - |
1966 | $6,109,048,737 | - |
1967 | $6,194,340,080 | - |
1968 | $5,736,083,835 | - |
1969 | $6,420,909,790 | - |
1970 | $7,432,223,177 | - |
1971 | $8,289,582,884 | - |
1972 | $9,189,413,409 | - |
1973 | $10,994,381,895 | - |
1974 | $13,858,441,211 | - |
1975 | $16,931,162,355 | - |
1976 | $16,131,958,851 | - |
1977 | $14,544,913,961 | - |
1978 | $12,491,876,743 | - |
1979 | $15,954,012,439 | - |
1980 | $18,136,838,538 | - |
1981 | $21,648,214,893 | - |
1982 | $21,794,535,621 | - |
1983 | $17,345,260,564 | - |
1984 | $17,600,400,385 | - |
1985 | $15,078,736,875 | - |
1986 | $21,859,448,586 | - |
1987 | $36,889,706,593 | - |
1988 | $15,439,408,447 | - |
1989 | $22,499,558,526 | - |
1990 | $26,410,386,963 | - |
1991 | $34,341,465,998 | - |
1992 | $35,966,302,303 | - |
1993 | $34,832,077,221 | - |
1994 | $44,882,079,767 | - |
1995 | $53,312,793,687 | $17,921,892,655 |
1996 | $55,252,414,130 | $23,277,430,168 |
1997 | $58,147,522,523 | $27,153,408,995 |
1998 | $55,501,467,877 | $21,004,077,441 |
1999 | $50,187,324,568 | $20,878,694,851 |
2000 | $51,744,749,133 | $7,326,373,882 |
2001 | $52,030,158,775 | $13,599,378,662 |
2002 | $54,777,553,515 | $17,930,583,571 |
2003 | $58,731,030,122 | $23,593,044,418 |
2004 | $66,768,703,498 | $26,845,632,342 |
2005 | $76,060,606,061 | $28,334,256,181 |
2006 | $88,643,193,062 | $33,298,057,362 |
2007 | $102,170,981,144 | $44,888,028,946 |
2008 | $120,550,599,815 | $54,220,641,202 |
2009 | $120,822,986,521 | $46,955,984,410 |
2010 | $147,527,631,521 | $43,536,629,233 |
2011 | $171,761,737,047 | $51,251,098,408 |
2012 | $192,650,021,649 | $45,103,269,969 |
2013 | $201,175,543,571 | $50,455,529,604 |
2014 | $200,786,250,583 | $49,114,321,280 |
2015 | $189,802,976,286 | $41,297,410,635 |
2016 | $191,898,104,390 | $42,225,495,910 |
2017 | $211,007,984,081 | $45,972,834,714 |
2018 | $222,597,009,739 | $52,787,520,249 |
2019 | $228,346,006,004 | $53,864,693,665 |
2020 | $201,409,694,756 | $55,874,017,669 |
2021 | $226,328,766,460 | $66,159,884,073 |
2022 | $246,065,570,308 | $66,797,564,758 |
2023 | $266,958,720,838 | $81,342,660,752 |
2024 | $289,221,969,060 | $89,083,506,277 |
Peru and Serbia economies compared
Year | GDP per capita | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | $252.8 | - |
1961 | $276.6 | - |
1962 | $305 | - |
1963 | $324 | - |
1964 | $381 | - |
1965 | $439 | - |
1966 | $505 | - |
1967 | $498 | - |
1968 | $448 | - |
1969 | $488 | - |
1970 | $550 | - |
1971 | $599 | - |
1972 | $647 | - |
1973 | $754 | - |
1974 | $927 | - |
1975 | $1,104 | - |
1976 | $1,026 | - |
1977 | $903 | - |
1978 | $756 | - |
1979 | $942 | - |
1980 | $1,045 | - |
1981 | $1,216 | - |
1982 | $1,194 | - |
1983 | $927 | - |
1984 | $918 | - |
1985 | $767 | - |
1986 | $1,087 | - |
1987 | $1,792 | - |
1988 | $733 | - |
1989 | $1,045 | - |
1990 | $1,200 | - |
1991 | $1,527 | - |
1992 | $1,567 | - |
1993 | $1,488 | - |
1994 | $1,879 | - |
1995 | $2,190 | $2,349 |
1996 | $2,227 | $3,054 |
1997 | $2,301 | $3,574 |
1998 | $2,156 | $2,775 |
1999 | $1,917 | $2,769 |
2000 | $1,945 | $975 |
2001 | $1,930 | $1,812 |
2002 | $2,007 | $2,391 |
2003 | $2,129 | $3,154 |
2004 | $2,397 | $3,597 |
2005 | $2,707 | $3,808 |
2006 | $3,130 | $4,493 |
2007 | $3,581 | $6,081 |
2008 | $4,198 | $7,377 |
2009 | $4,181 | $6,414 |
2010 | $5,072 | $5,971 |
2011 | $5,861 | $7,082 |
2012 | $6,519 | $6,263 |
2013 | $6,747 | $7,040 |
2014 | $6,667 | $6,887 |
2015 | $6,232 | $5,820 |
2016 | $6,217 | $5,982 |
2017 | $6,736 | $6,548 |
2018 | $6,978 | $7,560 |
2019 | $7,037 | $7,756 |
2020 | $6,133 | $8,099 |
2021 | $6,826 | $9,681 |
2022 | $7,351 | $10,023 |
2023 | $7,888 | $12,282 |
2024 | $8,452 | $13,524 |
Peru vs. Serbia life expectancy calculator
Year | Life expectancy, years | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1950 | 46 | 55.1 |
1951 | 46.5 | 55.6 |
1952 | 46.8 | 57.4 |
1953 | 47.1 | 59.8 |
1954 | 47.5 | 60.7 |
1955 | 47.9 | 61.3 |
1956 | 48.4 | 61.9 |
1957 | 48.9 | 63.2 |
1958 | 49.5 | 64.3 |
1959 | 50 | 65.2 |
1960 | 50.6 | 65.7 |
1961 | 51.2 | 66.3 |
1962 | 51.5 | 67 |
1963 | 52.6 | 67.4 |
1964 | 53.3 | 68 |
1965 | 53.9 | 68.7 |
1966 | 54.4 | 69.4 |
1967 | 54.9 | 70.1 |
1968 | 55.4 | 70.1 |
1969 | 55.8 | 70 |
1970 | 47.7 | 69.7 |
1971 | 56.5 | 69.7 |
1972 | 57 | 70 |
1973 | 57.3 | 70.5 |
1974 | 57.8 | 71.1 |
1975 | 58.2 | 71.6 |
1976 | 58.6 | 71.9 |
1977 | 58.9 | 71.8 |
1978 | 59.3 | 71.4 |
1979 | 59.6 | 71.2 |
1980 | 60 | 71.1 |
1981 | 60.3 | 71.1 |
1982 | 60.6 | 71 |
1983 | 60.8 | 71.1 |
1984 | 61.1 | 71.2 |
1985 | 61.7 | 71.4 |
1986 | 62.2 | 71.6 |
1987 | 62.5 | 71.9 |
1988 | 63 | 72 |
1989 | 63.4 | 72.3 |
1990 | 64 | 72.2 |
1991 | 64.2 | 71.9 |
1992 | 65 | 71.6 |
1993 | 65.7 | 71.9 |
1994 | 66.5 | 72.3 |
1995 | 67.2 | 72.7 |
1996 | 67.8 | 72.9 |
1997 | 68.3 | 72.9 |
1998 | 68.7 | 72.3 |
1999 | 69.3 | 70 |
2000 | 69.8 | 72.3 |
2001 | 70.3 | 72.3 |
2002 | 70.8 | 72.6 |
2003 | 71.3 | 72.7 |
2004 | 71.4 | 72.9 |
2005 | 72 | 73.1 |
2006 | 72.3 | 73.4 |
2007 | 72.7 | 73.7 |
2008 | 72.7 | 73.9 |
2009 | 72.6 | 74.1 |
2010 | 72.9 | 74.4 |
2011 | 73.3 | 74.7 |
2012 | 74 | 75.1 |
2013 | 74.6 | 75.3 |
2014 | 75.3 | 75.5 |
2015 | 75.7 | 75.7 |
2016 | 76 | 75.7 |
2017 | 76 | 75.8 |
2018 | 76 | 76 |
2019 | 76.3 | 76.1 |
2020 | 73.8 | 74.5 |
2021 | 71.6 | 72.9 |
2022 | 76.8 | 75.5 |
2023 | 77.7 | 76.8 |
2024 | 77.9 | 76.9 |
2025 | 78.1 | 77.1 |
Peru and Serbia population clocks and comparison
Year | Population | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | 10,174,127 | 6,638,992 |
1961 | 10,475,123 | 6,689,077 |
1962 | 10,784,612 | 6,740,264 |
1963 | 11,102,099 | 6,787,950 |
1964 | 11,427,978 | 6,832,855 |
1965 | 11,761,085 | 6,876,624 |
1966 | 12,101,297 | 6,927,969 |
1967 | 12,448,814 | 6,966,522 |
1968 | 12,803,993 | 7,007,586 |
1969 | 13,166,767 | 7,123,249 |
1970 | 13,501,237 | 7,164,993 |
1971 | 13,838,067 | 7,211,716 |
1972 | 14,210,147 | 7,252,012 |
1973 | 14,582,867 | 7,283,902 |
1974 | 14,956,552 | 7,326,043 |
1975 | 15,333,957 | 7,368,717 |
1976 | 15,716,809 | 7,418,973 |
1977 | 16,109,806 | 7,462,783 |
1978 | 16,516,059 | 7,504,017 |
1979 | 16,933,139 | 7,541,997 |
1980 | 17,360,949 | 7,709,544 |
1981 | 17,798,805 | 7,736,787 |
1982 | 18,246,503 | 7,763,335 |
1983 | 18,705,957 | 7,788,100 |
1984 | 19,174,716 | 7,813,549 |
1985 | 19,648,204 | 7,835,902 |
1986 | 20,117,122 | 7,853,824 |
1987 | 20,582,320 | 7,868,027 |
1988 | 21,054,702 | 7,884,218 |
1989 | 21,532,589 | 7,893,787 |
1990 | 22,014,771 | 7,897,937 |
1991 | 22,483,775 | 7,595,636 |
1992 | 22,946,340 | 7,604,063 |
1993 | 23,413,783 | 7,614,328 |
1994 | 23,881,493 | 7,622,711 |
1995 | 24,348,919 | 7,628,264 |
1996 | 24,811,171 | 7,622,185 |
1997 | 25,274,147 | 7,598,538 |
1998 | 25,738,095 | 7,567,745 |
1999 | 26,186,504 | 7,540,401 |
2000 | 26,598,331 | 7,516,346 |
2001 | 26,964,601 | 7,503,433 |
2002 | 27,288,217 | 7,500,031 |
2003 | 27,580,490 | 7,480,591 |
2004 | 27,852,190 | 7,463,157 |
2005 | 28,101,180 | 7,440,769 |
2006 | 28,324,491 | 7,411,569 |
2007 | 28,530,699 | 7,381,579 |
2008 | 28,719,041 | 7,350,222 |
2009 | 28,896,811 | 7,320,807 |
2010 | 29,086,019 | 7,291,436 |
2011 | 29,304,086 | 7,236,519 |
2012 | 29,550,366 | 7,201,497 |
2013 | 29,817,919 | 7,166,553 |
2014 | 30,115,826 | 7,131,787 |
2015 | 30,457,600 | 7,095,383 |
2016 | 30,866,494 | 7,058,322 |
2017 | 31,324,637 | 7,020,858 |
2018 | 31,897,584 | 6,982,604 |
2019 | 32,449,303 | 6,945,235 |
2020 | 32,838,579 | 6,899,126 |
2021 | 33,155,882 | 6,834,326 |
2022 | 33,475,438 | 6,664,449 |
2023 | 33,845,617 | 6,623,183 |
2024 | 34,217,848 | 6,587,202 |
Fertility rates in Peru and Serbia
Year | Fertility rate | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | 6.94 | 2.15 |
1961 | 6.92 | 2.13 |
1962 | 6.9 | 2.11 |
1963 | 6.86 | 2.08 |
1964 | 6.81 | 2.07 |
1965 | 6.75 | 2.06 |
1966 | 6.68 | 2.04 |
1967 | 6.6 | 2.02 |
1968 | 6.51 | 2.01 |
1969 | 6.42 | 1.99 |
1970 | 6.32 | 1.97 |
1971 | 6.21 | 1.96 |
1972 | 6.09 | 1.95 |
1973 | 5.97 | 1.94 |
1974 | 5.84 | 1.93 |
1975 | 5.71 | 1.92 |
1976 | 5.58 | 1.91 |
1977 | 5.44 | 1.9 |
1978 | 5.31 | 1.89 |
1979 | 5.17 | 1.88 |
1980 | 5.04 | 1.86 |
1981 | 4.92 | 1.85 |
1982 | 4.8 | 1.84 |
1983 | 4.68 | 1.83 |
1984 | 4.57 | 1.81 |
1985 | 4.46 | 1.8 |
1986 | 4.35 | 1.78 |
1987 | 4.25 | 1.75 |
1988 | 4.14 | 1.72 |
1989 | 4.03 | 1.69 |
1990 | 3.91 | 1.65 |
1991 | 3.79 | 1.61 |
1992 | 3.67 | 1.57 |
1993 | 3.55 | 1.54 |
1994 | 3.43 | 1.51 |
1995 | 3.32 | 1.47 |
1996 | 3.2 | 1.44 |
1997 | 3.1 | 1.4 |
1998 | 3 | 1.37 |
1999 | 2.92 | 1.35 |
2000 | 2.85 | 1.48 |
2001 | 2.74 | 1.58 |
2002 | 2.69 | 1.57 |
2003 | 2.66 | 1.59 |
2004 | 2.67 | 1.57 |
2005 | 2.64 | 1.45 |
2006 | 2.62 | 1.43 |
2007 | 2.58 | 1.38 |
2008 | 2.53 | 1.4 |
2009 | 2.48 | 1.44 |
2010 | 2.42 | 1.4 |
2011 | 2.41 | 1.4 |
2012 | 2.36 | 1.45 |
2013 | 2.32 | 1.43 |
2014 | 2.27 | 1.46 |
2015 | 2.23 | 1.46 |
2016 | 2.19 | 1.46 |
2017 | 2.15 | 1.49 |
2018 | 2.12 | 1.49 |
2019 | 2.09 | 1.52 |
2020 | 2.06 | 1.48 |
2021 | 2.03 | 1.52 |
2022 | 2 | 1.59 |
2023 | 1.98 | 1.61 |
Peru and Serbia demographics compared
Year | Median age, years | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | 18.2 | 28.7 |
1961 | 18.1 | 29.1 |
1962 | 18 | 29.4 |
1963 | 17.9 | 29.8 |
1964 | 17.9 | 30.2 |
1965 | 17.9 | 30.5 |
1966 | 17.9 | 30.8 |
1967 | 17.9 | 31.1 |
1968 | 17.9 | 31.4 |
1969 | 17.9 | 31.7 |
1970 | 17.9 | 32 |
1971 | 17.9 | 32.2 |
1972 | 18 | 32.5 |
1973 | 18 | 32.7 |
1974 | 18.1 | 32.8 |
1975 | 18.1 | 33 |
1976 | 18.2 | 33.2 |
1977 | 18.2 | 33.4 |
1978 | 18.3 | 33.5 |
1979 | 18.4 | 33.7 |
1980 | 18.5 | 33.8 |
1981 | 18.6 | 33.9 |
1982 | 18.7 | 34.1 |
1983 | 18.8 | 34.4 |
1984 | 18.9 | 34.7 |
1985 | 19.1 | 35 |
1986 | 19.2 | 35.4 |
1987 | 19.3 | 35.7 |
1988 | 19.5 | 36.1 |
1989 | 19.6 | 36.5 |
1990 | 19.8 | 36.8 |
1991 | 20 | 37.1 |
1992 | 20.2 | 37.5 |
1993 | 20.4 | 37.8 |
1994 | 20.7 | 38.2 |
1995 | 20.9 | 38.5 |
1996 | 21.2 | 38.9 |
1997 | 21.5 | 39.2 |
1998 | 21.8 | 39.5 |
1999 | 22.1 | 39.8 |
2000 | 22.5 | 40.1 |
2001 | 22.8 | 40.3 |
2002 | 23.2 | 40.5 |
2003 | 23.5 | 40.7 |
2004 | 23.9 | 40.9 |
2005 | 24.2 | 41.1 |
2006 | 24.6 | 41.3 |
2007 | 25 | 41.5 |
2008 | 25.4 | 41.7 |
2009 | 25.8 | 41.9 |
2010 | 26.3 | 42.1 |
2011 | 26.7 | 42.4 |
2012 | 27.1 | 42.6 |
2013 | 27.4 | 42.8 |
2014 | 27.8 | 43 |
2015 | 28.1 | 43.3 |
2016 | 28.4 | 43.5 |
2017 | 28.6 | 43.7 |
2018 | 28.9 | 44 |
2019 | 29.2 | 44.2 |
2020 | 29.5 | 44.4 |
2021 | 29.8 | 44.5 |
2022 | 30.1 | 44.7 |
2023 | 30.5 | 44.9 |
2024 | 30.8 | 45.1 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Peru and Serbia.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
---|---|---|
GNI, Atlas method |
$256B
2024 |
$76.2B
2024 |
Government expenditure, % of GDP |
22.6%
2025 |
43.4%
2025 |
Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4.24%
2023 |
3.4%
2023 |
Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.12%
2023 |
2.85%
2023 |
Armed forces personnel |
158,000
2020 |
32,000
2020 |
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-2.54%
2025 |
-2.77%
2025 |
Unemployment rate |
5.2%
2024 |
7.24%
2024 |
Services, % of GDP |
52.7%
2024 |
58.5%
2024 |
Industry, % of GDP |
32.2%
2024 |
23.3%
2024 |
Economic freedom index |
65.9
2025 |
64.4
2025 |
Income share by richest 10% |
30.3%
2024 |
24.7%
2022 |
Income share by poorest 10% |
2%
2024 |
2.4%
2022 |
Listed domestic companies |
176
2024 |
n/a |
Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$82.2B
2024 |
$4.06B
2011 |
Total reserves including gold |
$79.2B
2024 |
$30.5B
2024 |
Personal remittances received |
$4.93B
2024 |
$5.68B
2024 |
International tourist arrivals |
1,119,000
2020 |
446,000
2020 |
International tourism as share of exports |
2.2%
2020 |
5.58%
2020 |
Banked people share |
59.3%
2024 |
83.3%
2024 |
Energy
|
|
|
---|---|---|
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
827 kg
2022 |
2,378 kg
2023 |
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$20.2
2022 |
$12.1
2023 |
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
58.4 megatons
2023 |
n/a |
CO2 emissions per capita |
1.73 tons
2023 |
n/a |
Fossil fuel energy use share |
76.9%
2022 |
83%
2022 |
Renewable energy use share |
30.6%
2021 |
27.2%
2021 |
Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
10.2%
2022 |
7.3%
2023 |
Net energy imports use share |
12.2%
2022 |
42.6%
2023 |
Electric power consumption per capita |
1,588 kWh
2022 |
5,090 kWh
2023 |
Renewable electricity output share |
61.3%
2021 |
35%
2021 |
Hydroelectric share |
49.7%
2022 |
32.7%
2023 |
Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
Electricity access |
96.2%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
---|---|---|
% of world population |
0.42%
2024 |
0.08%
2024 |
Annual migration change |
+18,406
2024 |
-8,132
2024 |
Urban population |
79.1%
2024 |
57.4%
2024 |
Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
Average male height |
5.47 ft
2025 |
5.93 ft
2025 |
Average female height |
5.07 ft
2025 |
5.52 ft
2025 |
Quality of life index |
53
2025 |
62.7
2025 |
Corruption Perceptions Index |
31
2024 |
35
2024 |
Higher education index |
67
2025 |
82
2025 |
Homicides per 100K people |
8.46
2021 |
1.31
2023 |
Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
13.6
2019 |
7.5
2019 |
Visa free countries |
150
2025 |
134
2025 |
Adult literacy rate |
93.7%
2024 |
99.3%
2022 |
English speaking |
8%
2025 |
55%
2025 |
People using the Internet |
82%
2024 |
87.7%
2024 |
Health
|
|
|
---|---|---|
Government health expenditure per capita |
$446
2022 |
$903
2022 |
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$120.3
2022 |
$330
2022 |
Life expectancy |
78.1 years
2025 |
77.1 years
2025 |
Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.21%
2022 |
0.14%
2021 |
Physicians per 1,000 people |
1.62
2022 |
2.84
2021 |
Age at first childbirth |
21.9 years
2025 |
28.4 years
2023 |
Maternal mortality per 100K births |
51
2023 |
11
2023 |
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
15.8
2023 |
5.2
2023 |
Obesity rate |
28.1%
2022 |
23.1%
2022 |
Diabetes prevalence |
6.4%
2024 |
10.5%
2024 |
Air quality index |
44
2025 |
39
2025 |
Tobacco use prevalence |
7.1%
2022 |
39.5%
2022 |
Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
6.45 liters
2020 |
7.89 liters
2019 |
Territory
In-depth comparisons
Relevant pages:
By topic
vs
comparisons:
Facts comparisons