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Economy of South Sudan vs Trinidad and Tobago compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

South Sudan has a GDP of $12B compared to $25.6B for Trinidad and Tobago, ranking 149/197 and 115/197 by economy size, respectively.

South Sudan has $7.04B in government debt (50.7% of GDP), compared to $16.5B (64.2% of GDP) in Trinidad and Tobago.

South Sudan vs Trinidad and Tobago GDP by year

South Sudan
Trinidad and Tobago
1x
Year GDP, current $
South Sudan Trinidad
2024 - $25,633,544,529
2023 - $25,036,993,423
2022 - $28,341,164,301
2021 - $24,222,963,263
2020 - $20,888,515,184
2019 - $23,477,745,792
2018 - $23,883,058,083
2017 - $23,830,750,901
2016 - $23,624,322,193
2015 $11,997,800,760 $26,841,141,793
2014 $13,962,212,847 $29,474,180,005
2013 $18,426,469,017 $28,560,537,057
2012 $11,931,472,169 $27,147,349,937
2011 $14,907,308,933 $25,433,007,437
2010 $14,602,072,411 $22,157,920,592
2009 $12,231,264,525 $19,172,165,226
2008 $14,586,253,383 $27,871,587,350
2007 - $21,641,620,050
2006 - $18,369,361,094
2005 - $15,982,389,018
2004 - $13,280,291,990
2003 - $11,305,459,802
2002 - $9,008,298,229
2001 - $8,824,849,191
2000 - $8,154,342,116
1999 - $6,808,982,521
1998 - $6,043,686,654
1997 - $5,737,771,523
1996 - $5,759,570,336
1995 - $5,329,217,747
1994 - $4,947,181,646
1993 - $4,669,491,134
1992 - $5,439,552,941
1991 - $5,307,905,882
1990 - $5,068,000,000
1989 - $4,323,058,824
1988 - $4,496,910,569
1987 - $4,797,777,778
1986 - $4,794,444,444
1985 - $7,375,918,367
1984 - $7,757,083,333
1983 - $7,763,750,000
1982 - $8,140,416,667
1981 - $6,992,083,333
1980 - $6,235,833,333
1979 - $4,602,416,625
1978 - $3,562,333,458
1977 - $3,138,666,667
1976 - $2,500,424,955
1975 - $2,442,669,825
1974 - $2,042,001,071
1973 - $1,308,785,431
1972 - $1,083,391,758
1971 - $896,765,215
1970 - $821,850,000
1969 - $779,200,000
1968 - $758,899,950
1967 - $761,981,912
1966 - $723,739,857
1965 - $736,573,159
1964 - $711,897,520
1963 - $678,239,329
1962 - $619,322,810
1961 - $584,964,621
1960 - $535,673,252

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/south-sudan/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

GDP per capita in South Sudan vs Trinidad and Tobago by year

South Sudan
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Trinidad and Tobago
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
South Sudan Trinidad
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 - - $18,733 $36,329
2023 - - $18,308 $34,623
2022 - - $20,751 $32,979
2021 - - $17,713 $30,482
2020 - - $15,284 $26,731
2019 - - $17,213 $29,316
2018 - - $17,571 $28,673
2017 - - $17,566 $28,484
2016 - - $17,449 $28,232
2015 $1,080 $1,155 $19,887 $29,825
2014 $1,243 $1,373 $21,908 $32,027
2013 $1,650 $1,917 $21,305 $31,746
2012 $1,109 $1,417 $20,332 $31,883
2011 $1,449 $2,718 $19,151 $31,078
2010 $1,498 $2,948 $16,815 $30,778
2009 $1,323 $2,911 $14,634 $29,602
2008 $1,654 $2,887 $21,299 $30,807
2007 - - $16,607 $29,355
2006 - - $14,153 $27,393
2005 - - $12,346 $23,536
2004 - - $9,871 $20,674
2003 - - $8,445 $18,743
2002 - - $6,763 $16,141
2001 - - $6,657 $14,797
2000 - - $6,179 $13,953
1999 - - $5,179 $12,812
1998 - - $4,613 $11,735
1997 - - $4,394 $10,769
1996 - - $4,427 $9,883
1995 - - $4,115 $9,099
1994 - - $3,840 $8,631
1993 - - $3,647 $8,209
1992 - - $4,277 $8,129
1991 - - $4,205 $7,274
1990 - - $4,047 $6,878
1989 - - $3,482 -
1988 - - $3,656 -
1987 - - $3,941 -
1986 - - $3,985 -
1985 - - $6,212 -
1984 - - $6,613 -
1983 - - $6,690 -
1982 - - $7,091 -
1981 - - $6,160 -
1980 - - $5,559 -
1979 - - $4,155 -
1978 - - $3,258 -
1977 - - $2,907 -
1976 - - $2,345 -
1975 - - $2,319 -
1974 - - $1,962 -
1973 - - $1,273 -
1972 - - $1,067 -
1971 - - $894 -
1970 - - $829 -
1969 - - $795 -
1968 - - $783 -
1967 - - $797 -
1966 - - $768 -
1965 - - $793 -
1964 - - $780 -
1963 - - $756 -
1962 - - $704 -
1961 - - $678 -
1960 - - $634 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/south-sudan/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

South Sudan's GDP per capita is $1,080, ranking 175/197, compared to $18,733 in Trinidad and Tobago, ranking 61/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), South Sudan ranks 197th at $1,155, while Trinidad and Tobago ranks 62nd at $36,329.

Economic indicators

South Sudan Trinidad
Gross domestic product
$12B
2015
$25.6B
2024
GDP rank
149/197
2015
115/197
2024
GDP growth
-10.8%
2014-2015
2.51%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$1,080
2015
$18,733
2024
GDP per capita rank
175/197
2015
61/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$1,155
2015
$36,329
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
197/197
2015
62/197
2024
Government debt
$7.04B
2015
$16.5B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
50.7%
2024
64.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$633
2015
$12,028
2024
Government debt per person rank
158/185
2015
45/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,305
2026
$11,007
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$3.89B
2001
Income share by richest 10%
33%
2016
29.9%
1992
Income share by poorest 10%
1.8%
2016
2.1%
1992
Government expenditure, % of GDP
18.1%
2024
32.3%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
91.4%
2023-2024
0.53%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
15%
2023
3.5%
2020
Unemployment rate
12.3%
2008
4.01%
2024
Population
12507858
1374840

Spending and national debt comparison by year

South Sudan
Spending

Debt
Trinidad and Tobago
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
South Sudan Trinidad
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 18.1% 50.7% 32.3% 64.2%
2023 21.4% 51.9% 33.5% 62.2%
2022 29.4% 37.3% 27.2% 51.3%
2021 44.1% 50.2% 30.3% 58.4%
2020 34.1% 49% 36.2% 62.5%
2019 47.9% 43.1% 31.2% 46.2%
2018 54.5% 77.6% 30.2% 41.5%
2017 97% 178.3% 30.7% 39.8%
2016 66.5% 164.7% 31.9% 35.4%
2015 34% 58.6% 35% 27.1%
2014 35.8% 37.7% 32.8% 23.5%
2013 25.3% 17.6% 31.3% 21.6%
2012 31.6% 8.91% 29.5% 21.8%
2011 20.8% - 29.4% 26.4%
2010 - - 30.4% 16.8%
2009 - - 37% 20.7%
2008 - - 26.7% 13.5%
2007 - - 25.7% 16.2%
2006 - - 31.6% 16.9%
2005 - - 26.7% 19.8%
2004 - - 22.5% 24.2%
2003 - - 22.2% 30.2%
2002 - - 24.4% 37%
2001 - - 24.8% 36.6%
2000 - - 23.1% 38.9%
1999 - - 24.1% 42.2%
1998 - - 26.9% 42.8%
1997 - - 27.2% 46.1%
1996 - - 27.6% 47%
1995 - - 26.2% 50.1%
1994 - - 25.4% 52.6%
1993 - - 26.9% 58.8%
1992 - - 28.6% 49.2%
1991 - - 29.6% 49.5%
1990 - - 26.9% 47.7%
1989 - - 30.9% 51.9%
1988 - - 45.3% 65.3%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1988–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/south-sudan/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

In 2024, South Sudan's government spending was $4.08B, accounting for 18.1% of its GDP, while Trinidad and Tobago spent $8.28B, or 32.3% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 50.7% in South Sudan and 64.2% in Trinidad and Tobago, ranking 105/185 and 70/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
South Sudan

Trinidad and Tobago
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
South Sudan Trinidad
2024 11.7% -5.24%
2023 8.04% -1.24%
2022 4.48% 0.92%
2021 -9.3% -8.1%
2020 -5.5% -12.2%
2019 0.04% -3.74%
2018 -1.06% -5.89%
2017 9.56% -10.4%
2016 -19.8% -10.1%
2015 -16.4% -7.56%
2014 -9.07% -4.31%
2013 -3.45% -2.67%
2012 -14.8% -1.26%
2011 4.57% -0.67%
2010 - 0.13%
2009 - -5.42%
2008 - 5.39%
2007 - 3.12%
2006 - 1.56%
2005 - 2.36%
2004 - 1.84%
2003 - 1.8%
2002 - -0.2%
2001 - 0.61%
2000 - 0.17%
1999 - -0.88%
1998 - -1.8%
1997 - 0.11%
1996 - -0.45%
1995 - 0.17%
1994 - -0.02%
1993 - 0.23%
1992 - -2.74%
1991 - -0.21%
1990 - -1.27%
1989 - -4.46%
1988 - -9.34%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1988–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/south-sudan/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

In 2015, South Sudan's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $1.97B, equivalent to 16.4% of GDP. This compares to Trinidad and Tobago's deficit of $2.03B, or 7.56% of GDP.

Over the past 5 years, South Sudan recorded a fiscal deficit in 4 of those years, while Trinidad and Tobago ran a deficit in 5 years. On average, South Sudan posted an annual deficit equal to 7.83% of GDP, compared to deficit of 3.29% of GDP for Trinidad and Tobago.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
South Sudan

Trinidad and Tobago
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
South Sudan Trinidad
2024 91.4% 0.53%
2023 2.38% 4.63%
2022 -6.69% 5.83%
2021 10.5% 2.06%
2020 29.7% 0.6%
2019 87.2% 1%
2018 83.5% 1.02%
2017 187.9% 1.88%
2016 380% 3.07%
2015 52.8% 4.66%
2014 1.67% 5.68%
2013 -0.06% 5.2%
2012 45.5% 9.26%
2011 46.9% 5.11%
2010 1.17% 10.5%
2009 5.01% 6.98%
2008 - 12%
2007 - 7.89%
2006 - 8.33%
2005 - 6.87%
2004 - 3.72%
2003 - 3.81%
2002 - 4.15%
2001 - 5.54%
2000 - 3.56%
1999 - 3.44%
1998 - 5.61%
1997 - 3.63%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/south-sudan/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

Over the past 16 years, South Sudan has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 63.7%, compared with 4.25% in Trinidad and Tobago. In 2024, inflation was 91.4% in South Sudan and 0.53% in Trinidad and Tobago.

Top exports between countries

South Sudan
Export category Export value
Chemicals & pharma $44K
Trinidad
Export category Export value

Balance of trade

South Sudan Trinidad
Current account balance
$578M
2023
$645M
2024
Current account balance ranking
60/190
2023
58/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-4.17%
2015
+2.52%
2024
Goods imports
$2.25B
2023
$7.54B
2024
Goods exports
$4.01B
2023
$10B
2024
Service imports
$2.19B
2023
$2.71B
2024
Service exports
$484M
2023
$1.26B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
28.9%
2015
n/a
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
36.7%
2015
45%
2025

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

South Sudan Trinidad
Economic freedom 41 62.4
Economic freedom ranking 186/197 87/197
Property rights n/a 47.3
Government integrity n/a 45.5
Judicial effectiveness n/a 58.8
Tax burden n/a 76.1
Government spending n/a 71.1
Fiscal health n/a 86.3
Business freedom n/a 67.1
Labor freedom n/a 57.2
Monetary freedom n/a 81
Trade freedom n/a 68.8
Investment freedom n/a 50
Financial freedom n/a 40

Other economic metrics

South Sudan Trinidad
Services, % of GDP
56.6%
2015
59.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
33.1%
2015
34.6%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
10.4%
2015
0.78%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$11.7B
2015
$27B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$1,010
2015
$36,580
2024
Total reserves including gold
$72.9M
2023
$5.6B
2024
Total reserves ranking
175/177
2023
94/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
$2.21M
2019
$980M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$83.4M
2024
-$453M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$0
2024
$527M
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
66%
2020
20%
2020
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
5.75%
2015
19%
2023

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/south-sudan/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1988–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  9. TradeMap (2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.