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Economy of Croatia vs South Sudan compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank

Croatia has a GDP of $105B compared to $12B for South Sudan, ranking 73/197 and 151/197 by economy size, respectively.

Croatia has $58.7B in government debt (55.9% of GDP), compared to $6.98B (62.1% of GDP) in South Sudan.

Croatia vs South Sudan GDP by year

Croatia
South Sudan
1x
Year GDP, current $
Croatia South Sudan
2025 $105,060,182,186 -
2024 $92,981,894,168 -
2023 $85,621,337,533 -
2022 $71,196,460,237 -
2021 $69,002,262,505 -
2020 $57,959,824,238 -
2019 $61,467,261,345 -
2018 $61,668,280,700 -
2017 $56,182,225,079 -
2016 $52,650,804,052 -
2015 $50,999,271,059 $11,997,800,760
2014 $59,607,109,597 $13,962,212,847
2013 $59,846,869,999 $18,426,469,017
2012 $57,547,495,860 $11,931,472,169
2011 $62,889,150,894 $14,907,308,933
2010 $58,975,127,201 $14,602,072,411
2009 $62,315,450,611 $12,231,264,525
2008 $68,473,103,477 $14,586,253,383
2007 $59,290,547,254 -
2006 $49,583,643,048 -
2005 $45,012,776,906 -
2004 $41,836,096,243 -
2003 $35,244,797,329 -
2002 $26,757,633,353 -
2001 $23,067,071,478 -
2000 $22,134,069,750 -
1999 $23,776,940,769 -
1998 $25,889,813,449 -
1997 $24,175,272,572 -
1996 $24,151,469,717 -
1995 $22,772,224,146 -
1994 $15,062,911,617 -
1993 $11,259,647,874 -
1992 $10,621,169,291 -
1991 $18,760,386,775 -
1990 $25,650,213,280 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/croatia/south-sudan | CC BY

GDP per capita in Croatia vs South Sudan by year

Croatia
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
South Sudan
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Croatia South Sudan
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2025 $27,104 - - -
2024 $24,050 $49,551 - -
2023 $22,183 $47,760 - -
2022 $18,466 $42,125 - -
2021 $17,789 $36,930 - -
2020 $14,808 $31,594 - -
2019 $15,564 $33,064 - -
2018 $15,460 $29,789 - -
2017 $13,902 $27,888 - -
2016 $12,820 $25,803 - -
2015 $12,284 $23,750 $1,080 $1,155
2014 $14,187 $22,706 $1,243 $1,373
2013 $14,135 $22,430 $1,650 $1,917
2012 $13,508 $21,619 $1,109 $1,417
2011 $14,692 $21,191 $1,449 $2,718
2010 $13,730 $20,139 $1,498 $2,948
2009 $14,475 $20,358 $1,323 $2,911
2008 $15,888 $21,018 $1,654 $2,887
2007 $13,756 $19,568 - -
2006 $11,501 $17,629 - -
2005 $10,443 $15,451 - -
2004 $9,719 $14,686 - -
2003 $8,190 $13,692 - -
2002 $6,220 $12,775 - -
2001 $5,365 $11,653 - -
2000 $4,954 $10,675 - -
1999 $5,269 $9,943 - -
1998 $5,712 $9,890 - -
1997 $5,331 $9,536 - -
1996 $5,300 $8,806 - -
1995 $4,929 $8,052 - -
1994 $3,238 $7,337 - -
1993 $2,448 $6,861 - -
1992 $2,321 $7,326 - -
1991 $4,001 $7,918 - -
1990 $5,369 $9,526 - -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/croatia/south-sudan | CC BY

Croatia's GDP per capita is $27,104, ranking 49/197, compared to $1,080 in South Sudan, ranking 180/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Croatia ranks 46th at $49,551, while South Sudan ranks 197th at $1,155.

Economic indicators

Croatia South Sudan
Gross domestic product
$105B
2025
$12B
2015
GDP rank
73/197
2025
151/197
2015
GDP growth
3.4%
2024-2025
-10.8%
2014-2015
GDP per capita
$27,104
2025
$1,080
2015
GDP per capita rank
49/197
2025
180/197
2015
GDP per capita, PPP
$49,551
2024
$1,155
2015
GDP per capita PPP rank
46/197
2024
197/197
2015
Government debt
$58.7B
2025
$6.98B
2015
Debt-to-GDP ratio
55.9%
2025
62.1%
2025
Government debt per person
$15,144
2025
$628
2015
Government debt per person rank
44/185
2025
160/185
2015
Average annual personal income after taxes
$20,376
2026
$1,514
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$37.9B
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
1
2026
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
23.3%
2023
33%
2016
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2023
1.8%
2016
Government expenditure, % of GDP
49.3%
2025
18.4%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
3.69%
2024-2025
91.4%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate n/a
13%
2025
Unemployment rate
4.9%
2025
12.3%
2008
Population
3849788
12565048

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Croatia
Spending

Debt
South Sudan
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Croatia South Sudan
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2025 49.3% 55.9% 18.4% 62.1%
2024 48% 57.4% 18.9% 53.4%
2023 46.3% 60.9% 21.3% 62%
2022 45% 68.5% 29.5% 42.1%
2021 48.2% 78.2% 44.1% 56.4%
2020 53.8% 86.5% 34.1% 48.3%
2019 44.4% 70.9% 47.9% 43.4%
2018 45% 72.8% 59.2% 84.3%
2017 44.1% 76.2% 42.2% 77.5%
2016 45.9% 79.3% 52% 128.9%
2015 47.6% 82.8% 33.7% 58.2%
2014 48.7% 83.2% 37.6% 39.6%
2013 48% 79.5% 25.3% 17.6%
2012 47.3% 68.9% 31.6% 8.91%
2011 48.6% 63.1% 20.8% 0%
2010 48.2% 56.8% - -
2009 49.3% 47.9% - -
2008 46.3% 38.9% - -
2007 46.4% 37.1% - -
2006 44.6% 38.4% - -
2005 46.5% 40.9% - -
2004 49% 40% - -
2003 49.6% 37.8% - -
2002 49.2% 36.5% - -
2001 50.6% 36.6% - -
2000 54.6% 35.4% - -
1999 58.9% 30% - -
1998 56.8% 23.3% - -
1997 51.7% 22.5% - -
1996 52.1% - - -
1995 50.3% - - -
1994 45.4% - - -
1993 35.9% - - -
1992 37.1% - - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1992–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1997, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/croatia/south-sudan | CC BY

In 2025, Croatia's government spending was $51.8B, accounting for 49.3% of its GDP, while South Sudan spent $4.04B, or 18.4% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 55.9% in Croatia and 62.1% in South Sudan, ranking 87/185 and 71/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Croatia

South Sudan
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Croatia South Sudan
2025 -2.89% 3.45%
2024 -1.95% 11.5%
2023 -0.79% 9.12%
2022 0.14% 4.43%
2021 -2.57% -9.3%
2020 -7.24% -5.5%
2019 2.32% 0.04%
2018 0.22% -1.15%
2017 0.81% 4.16%
2016 -1.04% -15.5%
2015 -3.53% -16.3%
2014 -5.19% -9.53%
2013 -5.51% -3.45%
2012 -5.46% -14.8%
2011 -7.51% 4.57%
2010 -6.45% -
2009 -7.15% -
2008 -2.33% -
2007 -2.27% -
2006 -2% -
2005 -3.24% -
2004 -6.09% -
2003 -5.03% -
2002 -4.9% -
2001 -4.79% -
2000 -9.2% -
1999 -11.1% -
1998 -6.36% -
1997 -4.93% -
1996 -4.41% -
1995 -4.23% -
1994 -0.82% -
1993 -2.67% -
1992 -5.69% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1992–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/croatia/south-sudan | CC BY

In 2015, Croatia's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $1.8B, equivalent to 3.53% of GDP. This compares to South Sudan's deficit of $1.95B, or 16.3% of GDP.

Over the past 5 years, Croatia recorded a fiscal deficit in 5 of those years, while South Sudan ran a deficit in 4 years. On average, Croatia posted an annual deficit equal to 5.44% of GDP, compared to deficit of 7.9% of GDP for South Sudan.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Croatia

South Sudan
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Croatia South Sudan
2025 3.69% -
2024 2.97% 91.4%
2023 7.94% 2.38%
2022 10.8% -6.69%
2021 2.55% 10.5%
2020 0.15% 29.7%
2019 0.77% 87.2%
2018 1.5% 83.5%
2017 1.13% 187.9%
2016 -1.12% 380%
2015 -0.46% 52.8%
2014 -0.22% 1.67%
2013 2.22% -0.06%
2012 3.41% 45.5%
2011 2.27% 46.9%
2010 1.03% 1.17%
2009 2.38% 5.01%
2008 6.08% -
2007 2.9% -
2006 3.19% -
2005 3.32% -
2004 2.06% -
2003 1.77% -
2002 1.67% -
2001 3.78% -
2000 4.61% -
1999 4.02% -
1998 6.4% -
1997 4.17% -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/croatia/south-sudan | CC BY

Over the past 16 years, Croatia has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 2.33%, compared with 63.7% in South Sudan. In 2024, inflation was 3.69% in Croatia and 91.4% in South Sudan.

Top exports between countries

Croatia
Export category Export value
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $28K
Textiles & consumer goods $8K
Machinery & equipment $4K
Metals $2K
Raw materials & minerals $1K
Wood & paper products $1K
South Sudan
Export category Export value

Balance of trade

Croatia South Sudan
Current account balance
-$1.93B
2024
$578M
2023
Current account balance ranking
141/190
2024
56/190
2023
Current account balance, % of GDP
-2.08%
2024
-4.17%
2015
Goods imports
$42.5B
2024
$2.25B
2023
Goods exports
$21.9B
2024
$4.01B
2023
Service imports
$8.42B
2024
$2.19B
2023
Service exports
$24.8B
2024
$484M
2023
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
53%
2025
28.9%
2015
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
48%
2025
36.7%
2015

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Croatia South Sudan
Economic freedom 67.5 41
Economic freedom ranking 56/197 186/197
Property rights 81.1 n/a
Government integrity 52.6 n/a
Judicial effectiveness 71.7 n/a
Tax burden 70 n/a
Government spending 34.9 n/a
Fiscal health 92.2 n/a
Business freedom 79.6 n/a
Labor freedom 58.9 n/a
Monetary freedom 69.9 n/a
Trade freedom 79.4 n/a
Investment freedom 60 n/a
Financial freedom 60 n/a

Other economic metrics

Croatia South Sudan
Services, % of GDP
60.9%
2025
56.6%
2015
Industry, % of GDP
19%
2025
33.1%
2015
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
2.83%
2025
10.4%
2015
GNI, Atlas method
$98.3B
2025
$11.7B
2015
GNI per capita, PPP
$50,410
2025
$1,010
2015
Total reserves including gold
$4.22B
2025
$16M
2024
Total reserves ranking
110/177
2025
177/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$1.74B
2024
$2.21M
2019
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$4.54B
2024
$83.4M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$2.79B
2024
$0
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
20.3%
2024
66%
2020
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
24.6%
2025
5.75%
2015

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/croatia/south-sudan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1992–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. TradeMap (2020–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1997, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  9. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.