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Economy of Cameroon vs Honduras compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Cameroon has a GDP of $51.3B compared to $37.1B for Honduras, ranking 92/197 and 103/197 by economy size, respectively.

Cameroon has $21.9B in government debt (39.9% of GDP), compared to $15.8B (43% of GDP) in Honduras.

The chart below compares the two countries' GDP growth in both current (nominal) and constant dollars, accounting for inflation over time.

Cameroon
GDP, current $

GDP, constant 2015 $
Honduras
GDP, current $

GDP, constant 2015 $
Year GDP
Cameroon Honduras
Current $ Constant $ Current $ Constant $
1960 $614,206,068 $4,827,329,402 $335,650,000 $2,488,221,555
1961 $652,777,608 $4,884,469,574 $356,200,000 $2,534,394,470
1962 $694,247,864 $5,033,033,600 $387,750,000 $2,680,498,409
1963 $718,320,845 $5,221,397,415 $410,200,000 $2,776,471,958
1964 $776,650,177 $5,406,608,720 $457,000,000 $2,926,863,604
1965 $814,083,266 $5,516,149,517 $508,650,000 $3,191,368,848
1966 $851,112,535 $5,770,717,369 $549,950,000 $3,362,867,976
1967 $936,175,260 $5,141,012,904 $598,100,000 $3,563,884,850
1968 $1,046,191,218 $5,467,278,233 $646,800,000 $3,799,036,503
1969 $1,100,551,489 $5,735,255,756 $668,000,050 $3,823,936,864
1970 $1,151,216,993 $5,912,593,777 $723,000,000 $3,962,620,383
1971 $1,236,941,394 $6,118,334,765 $731,000,000 $4,120,927,211
1972 $1,498,251,890 $6,281,929,449 $802,996,337 $4,358,387,600
1973 $1,901,393,361 $6,618,369,537 $912,499,494 $4,701,386,276
1974 $2,157,415,533 $7,328,802,680 $1,034,500,000 $4,643,670,096
1975 $2,857,037,371 $8,152,930,849 $1,124,000,000 $4,742,611,928
1976 $2,898,090,002 $7,704,916,015 $1,347,999,950 $5,240,619,049
1977 $3,394,664,024 $8,763,561,577 $1,669,499,950 $5,784,799,119
1978 $4,662,852,583 $10,691,808,462 $3,097,242,093 $6,129,932,487
1979 $5,919,002,983 $11,337,071,802 $3,544,281,977 $6,473,817,206
1980 $6,674,569,047 $11,114,265,274 $3,968,160,046 $6,512,618,292
1981 $6,610,938,617 $13,012,879,895 $4,043,894,879 $6,433,031,815
1982 $6,611,255,964 $13,990,954,313 $4,266,503,526 $6,299,568,220
1983 $6,870,200,010 $14,951,689,440 $4,476,697,185 $6,356,623,024
1984 $7,311,938,026 $16,069,264,314 $4,915,311,847 $6,758,825,363
1985 $8,544,810,498 $17,364,955,075 $5,278,120,713 $7,139,092,751
1986 $11,857,056,199 $18,540,851,327 $5,677,828,959 $7,519,661,681
1987 $13,049,659,981 $18,142,844,102 $6,190,521,242 $8,018,843,592
1988 $12,236,057,362 $16,723,414,750 $5,902,717,091 $8,158,855,312
1989 $11,012,566,195 $16,419,195,682 $5,432,344,902 $8,381,416,559
1990 $12,314,482,628 $15,416,689,238 $4,923,009,552 $8,615,404,668
1991 $11,840,192,296 $14,829,529,308 $4,648,668,479 $8,329,432,815
1992 $12,071,775,335 $14,369,813,424 $4,943,700,431 $8,835,336,566
1993 $16,181,814,713 $13,229,990,256 $4,926,728,933 $9,409,255,133
1994 $8,902,446,252 $13,478,291,934 $4,642,280,682 $9,429,193,673
1995 $10,864,772,471 $13,868,353,888 $5,347,445,005 $10,012,795,187
1996 $11,093,538,846 $14,452,915,010 $5,215,028,986 $10,200,112,186
1997 $10,789,458,433 $15,107,243,821 $5,737,099,650 $10,669,121,817
1998 $11,298,144,990 $15,821,141,893 $6,366,340,266 $11,052,168,152
1999 $11,565,826,465 $16,534,881,735 $6,414,520,530 $10,970,862,758
2000 $10,566,579,295 $17,168,567,485 $7,186,638,029 $11,770,779,975
2001 $10,953,485,349 $17,910,981,186 $7,651,162,302 $12,091,321,063
2002 $12,417,251,350 $18,712,860,619 $7,858,255,413 $12,545,270,108
2003 $15,970,315,035 $19,733,301,669 $8,230,391,347 $13,115,708,313
2004 $18,826,214,136 $21,124,275,033 $8,869,299,234 $13,933,118,991
2005 $19,509,852,207 $21,594,980,960 $9,757,012,697 $14,776,156,180
2006 $20,910,512,975 $22,417,659,743 $10,917,477,066 $15,746,542,344
2007 $23,928,250,433 $23,387,803,923 $12,361,257,681 $16,720,989,902
2008 $27,715,142,033 $24,053,813,244 $13,881,731,876 $17,428,555,329
2009 $27,932,970,317 $24,674,221,649 $14,587,496,229 $17,004,757,718
2010 $27,507,501,821 $25,389,533,435 $15,839,344,592 $17,639,229,094
2011 $30,630,910,495 $26,247,499,414 $17,710,275,685 $18,315,815,357
2012 $30,155,062,329 $27,461,703,152 $18,528,554,398 $19,072,018,182
2013 $33,728,621,180 $28,833,560,541 $18,499,729,215 $19,604,424,966
2014 $36,386,544,706 $30,482,787,768 $19,756,533,972 $20,203,944,076
2015 $32,210,233,020 $32,210,233,020 $20,979,791,685 $20,979,791,685
2016 $33,814,337,044 $33,671,222,913 $21,717,604,952 $21,796,529,143
2017 $36,098,547,033 $34,863,580,363 $23,136,247,991 $22,852,116,285
2018 $39,955,552,190 $36,242,614,249 $24,067,750,760 $23,730,778,961
2019 $39,667,757,528 $37,502,066,833 $24,882,225,742 $24,338,200,129
2020 $40,773,241,177 $37,599,547,049 $23,352,232,484 $22,156,260,474
2021 $45,011,937,347 $38,854,942,335 $28,144,331,507 $24,940,257,610
2022 $44,347,206,073 $40,306,867,605 $31,426,041,807 $25,973,672,632
2023 $49,279,410,983 $41,616,173,715 $34,355,805,528 $26,902,451,582
2024 $51,326,764,685 $43,143,796,435 $37,093,565,854 $27,858,556,650

Economic indicators

Cameroon Honduras
Gross domestic product
$51.3B
2024
$37.1B
2024
GDP rank
92/197
2024
103/197
2024
GDP growth
4.15%
2023-2024
7.97%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$1,762
2024
$3,426
2024
GDP per capita rank
159/197
2024
136/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$5,591
2024
$7,486
2024
Government debt
$21.9B
2024
$15.8B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
39.9%
2025
43%
2025
Government debt per person
$752
2024
$1,460
2024
Government debt per person rank
152/185
2024
130/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,492
2025
$5,147
2025
Income share by richest 10%
31.1%
2021
32.3%
2024
Income share by poorest 10%
2.1%
2021
1.2%
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
16.3%
2025
26.7%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
4.53%
2023-2024
4.61%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate n/a
5.75%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.28%
2021
4.91%
2024
Population
30491011
11149564

GDP per capita in Cameroon vs Honduras

Cameroon's GDP per capita is $1,762, ranking 159/197, compared to $3,426 in Honduras, ranking 136/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Cameroon ranks 155th at $5,591, while Honduras ranks 145th at $7,486.

Cameroon
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Honduras
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Year Current $
Cameroon Honduras
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
1960 $119.1 - $162.8 -
1961 $124.6 - $167.9 -
1962 $130 - $177.7 -
1963 $131.6 - $182.7 -
1964 $139.2 - $197.8 -
1965 $142.7 - $214 -
1966 $145.8 - $224.8 -
1967 $156.6 - $237.5 -
1968 $170.8 - $249.4 -
1969 $175.2 - $250.2 -
1970 $178.5 - $262.8 -
1971 $186.7 - $257.9 -
1972 $220.1 - $274.8 -
1973 $271.8 - $303 -
1974 $299.9 - $334 -
1975 $386 - $352 -
1976 $381 - $409 -
1977 $435 - $491 -
1978 $582 - $884 -
1979 $718 - $980 -
1980 $784 - $1,065 -
1981 $750 - $1,053 -
1982 $732 - $1,078 -
1983 $746 - $1,098 -
1984 $772 - $1,170 -
1985 $875 - $1,221 -
1986 $1,179 - $1,276 -
1987 $1,258 - $1,353 -
1988 $1,145 - $1,254 -
1989 $1,001 - $1,122 -
1990 $1,087 $2,032 $988 $2,040
1991 $1,015 $1,963 $907 $1,982
1992 $1,005 $1,890 $938 $2,090
1993 $1,310 $1,731 $908 $2,214
1994 $701 $1,752 $832 $2,203
1995 $832 $1,790 $932 $2,322
1996 $827 $1,850 $883 $2,341
1997 $783 $1,915 $945 $2,423
1998 $799 $1,975 $1,021 $2,472
1999 $796 $2,039 $1,002 $2,423
2000 $709 $2,108 $1,093 $2,587
2001 $715 $2,191 $1,132 $2,645
2002 $790 $2,263 $1,132 $2,715
2003 $988 $2,368 $1,156 $2,821
2004 $1,133 $2,533 $1,215 $3,001
2005 $1,143 $2,598 $1,305 $3,204
2006 $1,191 $2,704 $1,426 $3,438
2007 $1,326 $2,818 $1,578 $3,664
2008 $1,492 $2,870 $1,732 $3,806
2009 $1,461 $2,879 $1,781 $3,656
2010 $1,399 $2,914 $1,893 $3,758
2011 $1,514 $2,989 $2,074 $3,901
2012 $1,449 $3,060 $2,126 $4,016
2013 $1,576 $3,239 $2,081 $4,137
2014 $1,649 $3,422 $2,180 $4,460
2015 $1,415 $3,498 $2,271 $4,846
2016 $1,442 $3,627 $2,307 $5,186
2017 $1,496 $3,767 $2,413 $5,621
2018 $1,611 $4,011 $2,465 $5,633
2019 $1,555 $4,241 $2,502 $5,785
2020 $1,556 $4,365 $2,308 $5,385
2021 $1,672 $4,794 $2,735 $6,203
2022 $1,605 $5,189 $3,003 $6,805
2023 $1,737 $5,406 $3,227 $7,178
2024 $1,762 $5,591 $3,426 $7,486

Spending and national debt comparison

In 2024, Cameroon's government spending was $8.52B, accounting for 16.3% of its GDP, while Honduras' spent $9.52B, or 26.7% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 39.9% in Cameroon and 43% in Honduras, ranking 136/185 and 125/185, respectively.

Cameroon
Government spending

Government debt
Honduras
Government spending

Government debt
Year % of GDP
Cameroon Honduras
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
1960 - - 12.2% 8.97%
1961 - - 11.2% 8.22%
1962 - - 10.5% 8.54%
1963 - - 10.1% 9.02%
1964 - - 11.4% 9.78%
1965 - - 10.6% 8.97%
1966 - - 11.4% 9.47%
1967 - - 11.4% 9.72%
1968 - - 11.6% 9.75%
1969 - - 13.6% 13%
1970 - - 15.2% 17.2%
1971 - - 15.2% 19.8%
1972 - - 12.6% 16.8%
1973 - - 11.1% 16.6%
1974 - - 11.7% 18.5%
1975 - - 11.9% 24%
1976 - - 11.5% 26.5%
1977 - - 14.6% 28.2%
1978 - - 13.1% 32.8%
1979 - - 14.4% 36.1%
1980 - - 16.2% 41%
1981 - - 15.3% 48.1%
1982 - - 18.7% 54.3%
1983 - - 20.8% 57.6%
1984 - - 22.4% 60.5%
1985 - - 22.5% 65.7%
1986 - - 19.8% 69.9%
1987 - - 17.2% 73.6%
1988 - - 16% 71.7%
1989 - - 10.2% 68.4%
1990 - - 16.4% 200.3%
1991 - - 18.8% 122.2%
1992 - - 20.5% 116.5%
1993 - - 23.7% 108%
1994 - - 19.2% 86.4%
1995 - - 17.2% 65.4%
1996 - - 18.7% 64.6%
1997 - - 19.4% 70.8%
1998 - 67.8% 19.4% 67.4%
1999 - 68.4% 23.3% 75.8%
2000 14.6% 75.9% 22.1% 65.8%
2001 14.6% 62.2% 25.1% 63.4%
2002 13.9% 56.6% 26.8% 64.2%
2003 13.2% 51.5% 26.4% 67.8%
2004 13.4% 51.7% 25.5% 60.9%
2005 12.4% 43.8% 23.6% 55.6%
2006 12.5% 18.4% 24.4% 39.2%
2007 13.5% 13.8% 24.4% 24%
2008 15.9% 11.2% 26.4% 22.3%
2009 14.7% 11.3% 28.4% 23.8%
2010 15.2% 14% 26.5% 21.8%
2011 17.8% 15% 25.9% 24.8%
2012 17.2% 14.9% 26.4% 27.1%
2013 19.2% 17.5% 29.6% 37.3%
2014 20.1% 20.7% 27.6% 35.2%
2015 20.1% 31.6% 26% 38.5%
2016 20.2% 32.1% 27.4% 39.6%
2017 19.2% 36.5% 26.9% 41.5%
2018 18% 38.3% 26.2% 42.6%
2019 18.7% 41.6% 25.9% 43.5%
2020 16.6% 44.9% 28.4% 53.7%
2021 17.1% 47.2% 28.8% 51%
2022 17.1% 45.6% 24% 48.7%
2023 17.1% 43.2% 26.1% 44.9%
2024 16.6% 42.7% 25.7% 42.6%
2025 16.3% 39.9% 26.7% 43%

Government deficit by year

In 2024, Cameroon's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was -$307M, equivalent to -0.6% of GDP. This compares to Honduras' deficit of -$299M, or -0.81% of GDP.

Over the past 25 years, Cameroon recorded a fiscal deficit in 17 of those years, while Honduras ran a deficit in 21 years. On average, Cameroon posted an annual deficit equal to -0.007% of GDP, compared to deficit of -1.94% of GDP for Honduras.

Deficit/surplus
Cameroon

Honduras
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Cameroon Honduras
1927 - 0.37%
1928 - 0.72%
1929 - -0.38%
1930 - -1.15%
1931 - -0.94%
1932 - -2.13%
1933 - 2.06%
1934 - 0.06%
1935 - 0%
1936 - -0.76%
1937 - -1.37%
1938 - -0.74%
1939 - -0.52%
1940 - -0.43%
1941 - -0.26%
1942 - 0%
1943 - -0.48%
1944 - -0.82%
1945 - 0%
1946 - 0.32%
1947 - -0.83%
1948 - 0.52%
1949 - -1.92%
1950 - -0.44%
1951 - -1.04%
1952 - -3.21%
1953 - -2.96%
1954 - -2.91%
1955 - -0.42%
1956 - -1.81%
1957 - -1.01%
1958 - -1.16%
1959 - -1.31%
1960 - -1.22%
1961 - -1.05%
1962 - -0.71%
1963 - -0.39%
1964 - -1.77%
1965 - 0.19%
1966 - -0.45%
1967 - -0.73%
1968 - -0.38%
1969 - -2.16%
1970 - -3.24%
1971 - -3.51%
1972 - -2.37%
1973 - -0.71%
1974 - -0.27%
1975 - -1.78%
1976 - -0.93%
1977 - -2.55%
1978 - -0.68%
1979 - -1.55%
1980 - -2.52%
1981 - -2.5%
1982 - -6.17%
1983 - -9.1%
1984 - -9.33%
1985 - -8.58%
1986 - -5.92%
1987 - -3.23%
1988 - -2.65%
1989 - 2.08%
1990 - -1.82%
1991 - -1.95%
1992 - -1.41%
1993 - -5.03%
1994 - -0.98%
1995 - -0.24%
1996 - 0.13%
1997 - 0.08%
1998 - 2.89%
1999 - 1.38%
2000 1.54% 1.51%
2001 0.86% -3.12%
2002 1.51% -5.02%
2003 0.56% -5.09%
2004 -0.46% -2.48%
2005 3.03% -0.03%
2006 28.2% -1.36%
2007 3.87% -0.25%
2008 2% -0.27%
2009 -0.04% -4.86%
2010 -0.93% -3.37%
2011 -2.26% -2.94%
2012 -1.4% -3.48%
2013 -3.55% -5.73%
2014 -4.09% -2.9%
2015 -4.25% -0.78%
2016 -5.88% -0.4%
2017 -4.72% -0.41%
2018 -2.41% 0.2%
2019 -3.24% 0.09%
2020 -3.19% -4.58%
2021 -3.01% -3.18%
2022 -1.11% 1.66%
2023 -0.63% -1.01%
2024 -0.6% -0.81%
2025 -0.84% -1.46%

Inflation comparison by year

Over the past 29 years, Cameroon has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 2.79%, compared with 7.81% in Honduras. In 2024, inflation was 4.53% in Cameroon and 4.61% in Honduras.

Inflation
Cameroon

Honduras
Year Inflation
Cameroon Honduras Cameroon Honduras
1996 3.92% 23.8%
1997 4.79% 20.2%
1998 3.17% 13.7%
1999 1.87% 11.7%
2000 1.23% 11%
2001 4.42% 9.67%
2002 2.83% 7.69%
2003 0.62% 7.67%
2004 0.23% 8.11%
2005 2.01% 8.81%
2006 5.12% 5.58%
2007 0.92% 6.94%
2008 5.34% 11.4%
2009 3.04% 5.5%
2010 1.28% 4.7%
2011 2.94% 6.76%
2012 2.74% 5.2%
2013 2.05% 5.16%
2014 1.85% 6.13%
2015 2.68% 3.16%
2016 0.87% 2.72%
2017 0.64% 3.93%
2018 1.07% 4.35%
2019 2.45% 4.37%
2020 2.44% 3.47%
2021 2.27% 4.48%
2022 6.25% 9.09%
2023 7.38% 6.66%
2024 4.53% 4.61%

Balance of trade

Cameroon Honduras
Current account balance
-$2.02B
2023
-$1.71B
2024
Current account balance ranking
143/189
2023
137/189
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-4.1%
2023
-4.61%
2024
Goods imports
$7.74B
2023
$14.6B
2024
Goods exports
$6.34B
2023
$5.67B
2024
Service imports
$2.55B
2023
$3.66B
2024
Service exports
$2.01B
2023
$3.68B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
21.1%
2024
57.6%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
14.7%
2024
33.5%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Cameroon Honduras
Economic freedom 52.1 59.6
Economic freedom ranking 149/197 100/197
Property rights 31.3 38.1
Government integrity 20.7 25.1
Judicial effectiveness 10.3 27.1
Tax burden 72.9 84.5
Government spending 91.2 79.2
Fiscal health 92.3 94.8
Business freedom 48.8 65
Labor freedom 46.5 38.8
Monetary freedom 73.7 68.2
Trade freedom 57.2 69.4
Investment freedom 30 65
Financial freedom 50 60

Economic freedom by year comparison

The Economic Freedom Index for Cameroon is 52.1, ranking 149/197, compared to 59.6 for Honduras, ranking 100/197. The chart below displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Cameroon
Honduras
Year Economic freedom index
Cameroon Honduras
1995 51.3 57
1996 45.7 56.6
1997 44.6 56
1998 48 56.2
1999 50.3 56.7
2000 49.9 57.6
2001 53.3 57
2002 52.8 58.7
2003 52.7 60.4
2004 52.3 55.3
2005 53 55.3
2006 54.6 57.4
2007 55.6 59.1
2008 54.3 58.9
2009 53 58.7
2010 52.3 58.3
2011 51.8 58.6
2012 51.8 58.8
2013 52.3 58.4
2014 52.6 57.1
2015 51.9 57.4
2016 54.2 57.7
2017 51.8 58.8
2018 51.9 60.6
2019 52.4 60.2
2020 53.6 61.1
2021 53.4 59.8
2022 52.9 59.5
2023 51.9 58.7
2024 53.6 58.6
2025 52.1 59.6

More economic indicators

Cameroon Honduras
Services, % of GDP
49.9%
2024
58.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
25.6%
2024
26.1%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
17.4%
2024
11.2%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$49B
2024
$32.7B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$5,490
2024
$6,900
2024
Total reserves including gold
$4.88B
2023
$8.04B
2024
Total reserves ranking
103/177
2023
84/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$901M
2023
-$620M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$925M
2024
$1.31B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$5.56M
2024
$689M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
3.53%
2023
5.49%
2023
Poverty at national poverty lines
37.7%
2021
62.9%
2024
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
21.4%
2024
22.5%
2024

GDP per capita map

GDP per capita

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The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.