Fertility & birth rates in Panama and Tajikistan

Fertility rate in Panama vs Tajikistan by year

Chart Table

Panama

Tajikistan

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Panama	Tajikistan
2023	2.12	3.07
2022	2.14	3.13
2021	2.15	3.17
2020	2.18	3.21
2019	2.29	3.28
2018	2.4	3.29
2017	2.46	3.29
2016	2.5	3.38
2015	2.53	3.46
2014	2.55	3.46
2013	2.57	3.43
2012	2.59	3.42
2011	2.6	3.46
2010	2.59	3.46
2009	2.59	3.43
2008	2.61	3.39
2007	2.61	3.37
2006	2.62	3.34
2005	2.64	3.4
2004	2.68	3.51
2003	2.68	3.42
2002	2.7	3.47
2001	2.72	3.49
2000	2.74	3.49
1999	2.77	3.85
1998	2.79	4.07
1997	2.81	4.06
1996	2.83	3.94
1995	2.85	4.66
1994	2.88	4.79
1993	2.91	4.92
1992	2.95	5.06
1991	3	5.28
1990	3.07	5.46
1989	3.12	5.61
1988	3.17	5.75
1987	3.25	5.84
1986	3.34	5.91
1985	3.43	5.94
1984	3.52	5.96
1983	3.6	5.98
1982	3.66	6.03
1981	3.72	6.12
1980	3.8	6.21
1979	3.88	6.31
1978	3.98	6.4
1977	4.12	6.49
1976	4.26	6.6
1975	4.41	6.69
1974	4.58	6.77
1973	4.74	6.84
1972	4.91	6.89
1971	5.05	6.91
1970	5.18	6.91
1969	5.29	6.91
1968	5.41	6.91
1967	5.53	6.89
1966	5.65	6.82
1965	5.73	6.74
1964	5.81	6.68
1963	5.87	6.62
1962	5.87	6.48
1961	5.87	6.35
1960	5.83	6.24

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Panama was 2.12 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.07 in Tajikistan in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Panama vs Tajikistan population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Panama

Tajikistan

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Panama	Tajikistan
2023	50,197	223,828
2022	50,556	228,336
2021	46,747	222,850
2020	46,599	219,467
2019	54,420	231,817
2018	57,508	228,597
2017	58,607	224,396
2016	59,454	228,547
2015	59,896	230,903
2014	60,227	227,304
2013	60,295	220,693
2012	60,471	213,078
2011	60,411	208,429
2010	59,418	201,389
2009	59,168	192,851
2008	58,961	182,337
2007	58,454	173,200
2006	58,067	164,046
2005	58,014	160,189
2004	58,281	161,201
2003	57,458	150,391
2002	57,011	146,492
2001	56,654	142,276
2000	56,236	136,549
1999	55,911	147,622
1998	55,482	153,508
1997	55,060	149,825
1996	54,512	138,287
1995	54,069	168,934
1994	53,845	167,590
1993	53,591	157,975
1992	53,186	163,652
1991	53,079	177,585
1990	53,451	178,429
1989	52,295	179,212
1988	52,767	172,805
1987	52,690	163,611
1986	52,681	155,987
1985	52,573	145,720
1984	52,436	139,145
1983	51,880	133,280
1982	50,858	127,838
1981	50,018	121,418
1980	49,077	117,888
1979	48,362	114,496
1978	47,694	110,564
1977	47,438	106,920
1976	47,307	103,777
1975	47,149	100,604
1974	46,932	97,481
1973	46,540	94,523
1972	46,311	91,677
1971	45,867	88,618
1970	45,075	85,645
1969	44,278	82,931
1968	43,641	80,698
1967	43,054	78,733
1966	42,457	76,702
1965	41,604	75,139
1964	40,806	74,030
1963	39,872	73,065
1962	38,537	70,700
1961	37,100	68,182
1960	35,431	65,415

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.13% in Panama and +2.15% in Tajikistan.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.31% in Panama and +2.42% in Tajikistan.

Birth rate in Panama vs Tajikistan by year

Chart Table

Panama

Tajikistan

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Panama	Tajikistan
2023	16	26.1
2022	16.2	27
2021	16.4	27.7
2020	16.7	28.4
2019	17.6	29.2
2018	18.5	29.5
2017	19.1	29.7
2016	19.5	30.9
2015	19.8	32
2014	20.1	32.2
2013	20.4	32.1
2012	20.7	32
2011	21	32.2
2010	21	32
2009	21.2	31.4
2008	21.4	30.6
2007	21.6	29.9
2006	21.8	29.2
2005	22.1	29.3
2004	22.5	29.9
2003	22.7	29
2002	22.9	29.2
2001	23.2	29.3
2000	23.5	29.1
1999	23.8	31.6
1998	24.1	33.1
1997	24.4	32.9
1996	24.6	31.9
1995	24.9	37.7
1994	25.2	38.8
1993	25.5	39.7
1992	25.9	40.7
1991	26.2	41.9
1990	26.8	43.1
1989	27.2	44.1
1988	27.5	43.8
1987	28	43.1
1986	28.5	42.5
1985	29	41.6
1984	29.5	41.2
1983	29.9	40.9
1982	30	40.7
1981	30.2	40.7
1980	30.4	40.8
1979	30.7	40.9
1978	31.1	40.8
1977	31.7	40.9
1976	32.5	41.1
1975	33.3	41.3
1974	34.2	41.5
1973	35	41.7
1972	36	42
1971	36.7	42.1
1970	37.4	42.3
1969	37.9	42.5
1968	38.5	43
1967	39.2	43.6
1966	39.9	44.2
1965	40.3	45.1
1964	40.8	46.1
1963	41.2	47.1
1962	41.3	47.5
1961	41.3	47.7
1960	41.1	47.7

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 16 in Panama and 26.1 in Tajikistan, compared with 41.1 and 47.7, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Panama

Factual

UN forecast

Tajikistan

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Panama	Tajikistan
2100	14%	17.4%
2099	14%	17.5%
2098	14%	17.6%
2097	14.1%	17.7%
2096	14.1%	17.9%
2095	14.2%	18%
2094	14.2%	18.1%
2093	14.3%	18.2%
2092	14.3%	18.3%
2091	14.4%	18.4%
2090	14.4%	18.6%
2089	14.5%	18.7%
2088	14.6%	18.9%
2087	14.6%	19%
2086	14.7%	19.2%
2085	14.8%	19.4%
2084	14.8%	19.6%
2083	14.9%	19.8%
2082	15%	20%
2081	15.1%	20.2%
2080	15.1%	20.4%
2079	15.2%	20.7%
2078	15.3%	20.9%
2077	15.3%	21.1%
2076	15.4%	21.3%
2075	15.5%	21.5%
2074	15.6%	21.7%
2073	15.6%	21.9%
2072	15.7%	22.1%
2071	15.8%	22.3%
2070	15.9%	22.4%
2069	15.9%	22.6%
2068	16%	22.7%
2067	16.1%	22.9%
2066	16.2%	23%
2065	16.3%	23.2%
2064	16.4%	23.4%
2063	16.5%	23.6%
2062	16.7%	23.8%
2061	16.8%	24.1%
2060	16.9%	24.3%
2059	17.1%	24.6%
2058	17.2%	24.9%
2057	17.3%	25.3%
2056	17.5%	25.6%
2055	17.7%	26%
2054	17.8%	26.3%
2053	18%	26.7%
2052	18.2%	27%
2051	18.3%	27.4%
2050	18.5%	27.7%
2049	18.7%	28%
2048	18.9%	28.3%
2047	19%	28.5%
2046	19.2%	28.6%
2045	19.4%	28.8%
2044	19.5%	28.9%
2043	19.7%	29%
2042	19.9%	29.2%
2041	20.1%	29.3%
2040	20.2%	29.5%
2039	20.4%	29.7%
2038	20.6%	29.9%
2037	20.8%	30.2%
2036	20.9%	30.6%
2035	21.1%	31%
2034	21.4%	31.4%
2033	21.7%	31.8%
2032	22.1%	32.3%
2031	22.4%	32.8%
2030	22.8%	33.5%
2029	23.2%	34.2%
2028	23.6%	34.8%
2027	24%	35.2%
2026	24.3%	35.6%
2025	24.7%	36.1%
2024	24.9%	36.3%
2023	25.3%	36.5%
2022	25.7%	36.6%
2021	26%	36.6%
2020	26.4%	36.4%
2019	26.7%	36.3%
2018	27.1%	36.2%
2017	27.4%	36.2%
2016	27.6%	36.3%
2015	27.9%	36.3%
2014	28.2%	36.4%
2013	28.4%	36.5%
2012	28.7%	36.7%
2011	28.9%	36.7%
2010	29.2%	36.8%
2009	29.5%	37%
2008	29.7%	37.3%
2007	30%	37.6%
2006	30.3%	38%
2005	30.6%	38.6%
2004	31%	39.3%
2003	31.3%	39.9%
2002	31.6%	40.7%
2001	32%	41.5%
2000	32.4%	42.3%
1999	32.8%	43%
1998	33.1%	43.7%
1997	33.5%	44.3%
1996	33.9%	44.7%
1995	34.2%	44.9%
1994	34.6%	44.8%
1993	34.9%	44.6%
1992	35.3%	44.3%
1991	35.7%	44%
1990	36.1%	43.7%
1989	36.5%	43.4%
1988	36.9%	43.2%
1987	37.4%	43.1%
1986	37.8%	43.1%
1985	38.3%	43.3%
1984	38.8%	43.3%
1983	39.3%	43.3%
1982	39.8%	43.2%
1981	40.3%	43.2%
1980	40.8%	43.2%
1979	41.4%	43.2%
1978	41.9%	43.4%
1977	42.4%	43.6%
1976	42.9%	43.8%
1975	43.3%	44%
1974	43.6%	44.2%
1973	43.9%	44.3%
1972	44.1%	44.4%
1971	44.3%	44.5%
1970	44.5%	44.6%
1969	44.6%	44.6%
1968	44.7%	44.7%
1967	44.8%	44.7%
1966	44.8%	44.6%
1965	44.8%	44.4%
1964	44.7%	44.1%
1963	44.6%	43.4%
1962	44.5%	42.5%
1961	44.3%	41.4%
1960	44.2%	40.2%

Children aged 0-14 make up 24.9% of the population in Panama and 36.3% in Tajikistan in 2024, compared to 36.1% and 43.7% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Panama and Tajikistan compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Panama vs Tajikistan

Chart Table

Panama

Tajikistan

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Panama	Tajikistan
2023	37	14
2022	40	14
2021	59	25
2020	74	25
2019	41	16
2018	43	16
2017	47	17
2016	47	20
2015	48	20
2014	49	21
2013	52	21
2012	53	23
2011	55	25
2010	56	26
2009	55	29
2008	55	29
2007	55	30
2006	56	35
2005	57	36
2004	57	36
2003	58	39
2002	59	48
2001	62	58
2000	64	58
1999	65	64
1998	68	72
1997	70	76
1996	73	82
1995	77	81
1994	78	85
1993	81	84
1992	85	84
1991	87	79
1990	89	80
1989	96	85
1988	93	83
1987	93	91
1986	94	91
1985	95	98

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 37 deaths per 100,000 live births in Panama, compared to 14 deaths in Tajikistan.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Panama

Tajikistan

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Panama	Tajikistan
2023	1.33%	2.73%
2022	1.39%	2.77%
2021	1.45%	2.79%
2020	1.52%	2.8%
2019	1.59%	2.81%
2018	1.65%	2.83%
2017	1.68%	2.88%
2016	1.7%	2.94%
2015	1.72%	3.02%
2014	1.73%	3.12%
2013	1.75%	3.23%
2012	1.77%	3.36%
2011	1.81%	3.52%
2010	1.86%	3.7%
2009	1.91%	3.92%
2008	1.97%	4.17%
2007	2.03%	4.47%
2006	2.1%	4.82%
2005	2.17%	5.22%
2004	2.25%	5.67%
2003	2.33%	6.18%
2002	2.41%	6.75%
2001	2.49%	7.34%
2000	2.56%	7.97%
1999	2.63%	8.62%
1998	2.68%	9.26%
1997	2.73%	9.86%
1996	2.77%	10.4%
1995	2.8%	10.8%
1994	2.83%	11%
1993	2.87%	10.9%
1992	2.91%	10.6%
1991	2.97%	10.2%
1990	3.05%	9.92%
1989	3.14%	9.88%
1988	3.24%	10.1%
1987	3.35%	10.5%
1986	3.47%	11.1%
1985	3.61%	11.6%
1984	3.75%	12%
1983	3.9%	12.3%
1982	4.05%	12.5%
1981	4.19%	12.6%
1980	4.34%	12.7%
1979	4.47%	12.8%
1978	4.61%	13%
1977	4.76%	13.2%
1976	4.93%	13.5%
1975	5.15%	14%
1974	5.41%	14.4%
1973	5.72%	15%
1972	6.07%	15.5%
1971	6.43%	-
1970	6.78%	-
1969	7.1%	-
1968	7.38%	-
1967	7.62%	-
1966	7.83%	-
1965	8.05%	-
1964	8.28%	-
1963	8.52%	-
1962	8.78%	-
1961	9.04%	-
1960	9.31%	-

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.33% in Panama and 2.73% in Tajikistan. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.