Fertility & birth rates in Georgia and Panama

Fertility rate in Georgia vs Panama by year

Chart Table

Georgia

Panama

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Georgia	Panama
2023	1.81	2.12
2022	1.82	2.14
2021	1.98	2.15
2020	1.98	2.18
2019	2.02	2.29
2018	2.09	2.4
2017	2.14	2.46
2016	2.23	2.5
2015	2.21	2.53
2014	2.18	2.55
2013	1.99	2.57
2012	1.93	2.59
2011	1.92	2.6
2010	1.97	2.59
2009	1.99	2.59
2008	1.83	2.61
2007	1.7	2.61
2006	1.62	2.62
2005	1.58	2.64
2004	1.57	2.68
2003	1.55	2.68
2002	1.57	2.7
2001	1.58	2.72
2000	1.61	2.74
1999	1.64	2.77
1998	1.7	2.79
1997	1.73	2.81
1996	1.76	2.83
1995	1.81	2.85
1994	1.84	2.88
1993	1.91	2.91
1992	2.05	2.95
1991	2.21	3
1990	2.31	3.07
1989	2.32	3.12
1988	2.32	3.17
1987	2.32	3.25
1986	2.38	3.34
1985	2.4	3.43
1984	2.38	3.52
1983	2.34	3.6
1982	2.31	3.66
1981	2.33	3.72
1980	2.35	3.8
1979	2.38	3.88
1978	2.42	3.98
1977	2.44	4.12
1976	2.51	4.26
1975	2.55	4.41
1974	2.57	4.58
1973	2.62	4.74
1972	2.67	4.91
1971	2.71	5.05
1970	2.7	5.18
1969	2.69	5.29
1968	2.69	5.41
1967	2.74	5.53
1966	2.73	5.65
1965	2.77	5.73
1964	2.89	5.81
1963	2.95	5.87
1962	2.94	5.87
1961	2.94	5.87
1960	2.94	5.83

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Georgia was 1.81 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.12 in Panama in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Georgia vs Panama population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Georgia

Panama

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Georgia	Panama
2023	-1,282	50,197
2022	-2,224	50,556
2021	-9,127	46,747
2020	335	46,599
2019	5,606	54,420
2018	8,407	57,508
2017	8,391	58,607
2016	11,346	59,454
2015	13,105	59,896
2014	13,089	60,227
2013	10,145	60,295
2012	8,584	60,471
2011	8,989	60,411
2010	10,501	59,418
2009	12,210	59,168
2008	7,974	58,961
2007	3,551	58,454
2006	2,146	58,067
2005	1,604	58,014
2004	283	58,281
2003	2,482	57,458
2002	2,228	57,011
2001	3,445	56,654
2000	4,681	56,236
1999	6,901	55,911
1998	9,823	55,482
1997	11,862	55,060
1996	18,304	54,512
1995	17,644	54,069
1994	17,279	53,845
1993	18,303	53,591
1992	24,226	53,186
1991	32,932	53,079
1990	40,169	53,451
1989	41,510	52,295
1988	42,810	52,767
1987	45,561	52,690
1986	48,960	52,681
1985	49,786	52,573
1984	48,523	52,436
1983	48,496	51,880
1982	47,363	50,858
1981	46,185	50,018
1980	44,114	49,077
1979	42,863	48,362
1978	41,616	47,694
1977	40,023	47,438
1976	39,964	47,307
1975	39,331	47,149
1974	38,071	46,932
1973	38,259	46,540
1972	38,832	46,311
1971	38,953	45,867
1970	38,731	45,075
1969	37,764	44,278
1968	37,840	43,641
1967	40,070	43,054
1966	40,905	42,457
1965	43,463	41,604
1964	48,429	40,806
1963	51,456	39,872
1962	51,903	38,537
1961	52,284	37,100
1960	51,640	35,431

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.03% in Georgia and +1.13% in Panama.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.13% in Georgia and +1.31% in Panama.

Birth rate in Georgia vs Panama by year

Chart Table

Georgia

Panama

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Georgia	Panama
2023	11.5	16
2022	11.6	16.2
2021	12.9	16.4
2020	13.1	16.7
2019	13.6	17.6
2018	14.3	18.5
2017	14.9	19.1
2016	15.8	19.5
2015	16	19.8
2014	16.1	20.1
2013	15.1	20.4
2012	14.9	20.7
2011	15	21
2010	15.6	21
2009	15.9	21.2
2008	14.7	21.4
2007	13.6	21.6
2006	12.9	21.8
2005	12.6	22.1
2004	12.3	22.5
2003	12.1	22.7
2002	12.2	22.9
2001	12.2	23.2
2000	12.5	23.5
1999	12.7	23.8
1998	13.1	24.1
1997	13.4	24.4
1996	13.7	24.6
1995	14.1	24.9
1994	14.4	25.2
1993	15.1	25.5
1992	16.2	25.9
1991	17.7	26.2
1990	18.8	26.8
1989	19	27.2
1988	19.2	27.5
1987	19.5	28
1986	20.3	28.5
1985	20.6	29
1984	20.5	29.5
1983	20.1	29.9
1982	19.7	30
1981	19.7	30.2
1980	19.5	30.4
1979	19.3	30.7
1978	19.2	31.1
1977	18.9	31.7
1976	19.1	32.5
1975	19.1	33.3
1974	18.9	34.2
1973	19.1	35
1972	19.5	36
1971	19.7	36.7
1970	19.7	37.4
1969	19.6	37.9
1968	19.8	38.5
1967	20.6	39.2
1966	21	39.9
1965	22.1	40.3
1964	23.8	40.8
1963	25.1	41.2
1962	25.7	41.3
1961	26.3	41.3
1960	26.6	41.1

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 11.5 in Georgia and 16 in Panama, compared with 26.6 and 41.1, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Georgia

Factual

UN forecast

Panama

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Georgia	Panama
2100	13.5%	14%
2099	13.6%	14%
2098	13.7%	14%
2097	13.8%	14.1%
2096	13.9%	14.1%
2095	14%	14.2%
2094	14.1%	14.2%
2093	14.2%	14.3%
2092	14.3%	14.3%
2091	14.4%	14.4%
2090	14.5%	14.4%
2089	14.5%	14.5%
2088	14.6%	14.6%
2087	14.6%	14.6%
2086	14.6%	14.7%
2085	14.6%	14.8%
2084	14.6%	14.8%
2083	14.6%	14.9%
2082	14.6%	15%
2081	14.6%	15.1%
2080	14.5%	15.1%
2079	14.5%	15.2%
2078	14.4%	15.3%
2077	14.4%	15.3%
2076	14.3%	15.4%
2075	14.3%	15.5%
2074	14.3%	15.6%
2073	14.3%	15.6%
2072	14.3%	15.7%
2071	14.4%	15.8%
2070	14.5%	15.9%
2069	14.6%	15.9%
2068	14.7%	16%
2067	14.8%	16.1%
2066	15%	16.2%
2065	15.1%	16.3%
2064	15.3%	16.4%
2063	15.5%	16.5%
2062	15.7%	16.7%
2061	15.9%	16.8%
2060	16%	16.9%
2059	16.2%	17.1%
2058	16.4%	17.2%
2057	16.5%	17.3%
2056	16.6%	17.5%
2055	16.7%	17.7%
2054	16.8%	17.8%
2053	16.8%	18%
2052	16.8%	18.2%
2051	16.8%	18.3%
2050	16.8%	18.5%
2049	16.7%	18.7%
2048	16.7%	18.9%
2047	16.6%	19%
2046	16.5%	19.2%
2045	16.4%	19.4%
2044	16.3%	19.5%
2043	16.2%	19.7%
2042	16.2%	19.9%
2041	16.1%	20.1%
2040	16.1%	20.2%
2039	16.1%	20.4%
2038	16.2%	20.6%
2037	16.3%	20.8%
2036	16.5%	20.9%
2035	16.7%	21.1%
2034	17%	21.4%
2033	17.4%	21.7%
2032	17.8%	22.1%
2031	18.3%	22.4%
2030	18.8%	22.8%
2029	19.3%	23.2%
2028	19.7%	23.6%
2027	20%	24%
2026	20.3%	24.3%
2025	20.6%	24.7%
2024	20.8%	24.9%
2023	21%	25.3%
2022	21.2%	25.7%
2021	21.2%	26%
2020	21%	26.4%
2019	20.8%	26.7%
2018	20.5%	27.1%
2017	20.2%	27.4%
2016	19.8%	27.6%
2015	19.4%	27.9%
2014	19%	28.2%
2013	18.8%	28.4%
2012	18.7%	28.7%
2011	18.6%	28.9%
2010	18.6%	29.2%
2009	18.4%	29.5%
2008	18.3%	29.7%
2007	18.5%	30%
2006	18.8%	30.3%
2005	19.3%	30.6%
2004	19.9%	31%
2003	20.5%	31.3%
2002	21%	31.6%
2001	21.7%	32%
2000	22.4%	32.4%
1999	23%	32.8%
1998	23.6%	33.1%
1997	24.1%	33.5%
1996	24.6%	33.9%
1995	24.9%	34.2%
1994	25.2%	34.6%
1993	25.4%	34.9%
1992	25.5%	35.3%
1991	25.6%	35.7%
1990	25.5%	36.1%
1989	25.5%	36.5%
1988	25.5%	36.9%
1987	25.5%	37.4%
1986	25.4%	37.8%
1985	25.2%	38.3%
1984	25.1%	38.8%
1983	25.1%	39.3%
1982	25.1%	39.8%
1981	25.2%	40.3%
1980	25.4%	40.8%
1979	25.7%	41.4%
1978	26.2%	41.9%
1977	26.7%	42.4%
1976	27.3%	42.9%
1975	27.8%	43.3%
1974	28.4%	43.6%
1973	29%	43.9%
1972	29.5%	44.1%
1971	30%	44.3%
1970	30.5%	44.5%
1969	30.8%	44.6%
1968	30.7%	44.7%
1967	30.5%	44.8%
1966	30.2%	44.8%
1965	30%	44.8%
1964	30%	44.7%
1963	29.9%	44.6%
1962	29.7%	44.5%
1961	29.3%	44.3%
1960	28.7%	44.2%

Children aged 0-14 make up 20.8% of the population in Georgia and 24.9% in Panama in 2024, compared to 25.5% and 36.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Georgia and Panama compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Georgia vs Panama

Chart Table

Georgia

Panama

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Georgia	Panama
2023	20	37
2022	22	40
2021	60	59
2020	30	74
2019	22	41
2018	24	43
2017	27	47
2016	28	47
2015	30	48
2014	32	49
2013	34	52
2012	35	53
2011	37	55
2010	41	56
2009	56	55
2008	54	55
2007	52	55
2006	45	56
2005	53	57
2004	43	57
2003	42	58
2002	46	59
2001	45	62
2000	43	64
1999	41	65
1998	43	68
1997	45	70
1996	35	73
1995	41	77
1994	40	78
1993	40	81
1992	38	85
1991	36	87
1990	34	89
1989	36	96
1988	33	93
1987	32	93
1986	34	94
1985	34	95

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 20 deaths per 100,000 live births in Georgia, compared to 37 deaths in Panama.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Georgia

Panama

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Georgia	Panama
2023	0.92%	1.33%
2022	0.93%	1.39%
2021	0.95%	1.45%
2020	0.96%	1.52%
2019	0.97%	1.59%
2018	0.98%	1.65%
2017	1%	1.68%
2016	1.02%	1.7%
2015	1.05%	1.72%
2014	1.09%	1.73%
2013	1.14%	1.75%
2012	1.21%	1.77%
2011	1.3%	1.81%
2010	1.41%	1.86%
2009	1.55%	1.91%
2008	1.72%	1.97%
2007	1.9%	2.03%
2006	2.12%	2.1%
2005	2.35%	2.17%
2004	2.6%	2.25%
2003	2.87%	2.33%
2002	3.13%	2.41%
2001	3.39%	2.49%
2000	3.63%	2.56%
1999	3.85%	2.63%
1998	4.05%	2.68%
1997	4.22%	2.73%
1996	4.36%	2.77%
1995	4.47%	2.8%
1994	4.56%	2.83%
1993	4.63%	2.87%
1992	4.68%	2.91%
1991	4.72%	2.97%
1990	4.75%	3.05%
1989	4.78%	3.14%
1988	4.82%	3.24%
1987	4.87%	3.35%
1986	4.94%	3.47%
1985	5.04%	3.61%
1984	5.16%	3.75%
1983	5.31%	3.9%
1982	5.49%	4.05%
1981	5.69%	4.19%
1980	5.9%	4.34%
1979	6.13%	4.47%
1978	6.36%	4.61%
1977	6.61%	4.76%
1976	6.86%	4.93%
1975	7.12%	5.15%
1974	-	5.41%
1973	-	5.72%
1972	-	6.07%
1971	-	6.43%
1970	-	6.78%
1969	-	7.1%
1968	-	7.38%
1967	-	7.62%
1966	-	7.83%
1965	-	8.05%
1964	-	8.28%
1963	-	8.52%
1962	-	8.78%
1961	-	9.04%
1960	-	9.31%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.92% in Georgia and 1.33% in Panama. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.