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Fertility & birth rates in Guyana and Panama

Updated on by Georank team

Guyana has an annual birth rate of 20.3 births per 1,000 people, compared to 16 for Panama. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 2.41 in Guyana and 2.12 in Panama — 12.1% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 61.9% in Guyana and by 63.6% in Panama — in 1960, it was 6.33 and 5.83, respectively.

  • Guyana is ranked 75/196 by birth rate compared to 95/196 for Panama.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 27.1 in Guyana — it's 27.5 in Panama.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 69.9 in Guyana vs 57.3 in Panama.
  • In Guyana, 25.9% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.2% in Panama.

Fertility rate in Guyana vs Panama by year

Guyana
Panama
1x
Year Fertility rate
Guyana Panama
2023 2.41 2.12
2022 2.44 2.14
2021 2.46 2.15
2020 2.49 2.18
2019 2.52 2.29
2018 2.55 2.4
2017 2.59 2.46
2016 2.63 2.5
2015 2.67 2.53
2014 2.7 2.55
2013 2.71 2.57
2012 2.7 2.59
2011 2.69 2.6
2010 2.68 2.59
2009 2.69 2.59
2008 2.7 2.61
2007 2.68 2.61
2006 2.66 2.62
2005 2.65 2.64
2004 2.68 2.68
2003 2.75 2.68
2002 2.84 2.7
2001 2.96 2.72
2000 3.06 2.74
1999 3.13 2.77
1998 3.18 2.79
1997 3.22 2.81
1996 3.23 2.83
1995 3.24 2.85
1994 3.23 2.88
1993 3.2 2.91
1992 3.19 2.95
1991 3.18 3
1990 3.18 3.07
1989 3.19 3.12
1988 3.23 3.17
1987 3.31 3.25
1986 3.38 3.34
1985 3.47 3.43
1984 3.54 3.52
1983 3.64 3.6
1982 3.68 3.66
1981 3.72 3.72
1980 3.77 3.8
1979 3.86 3.88
1978 3.97 3.98
1977 4.12 4.12
1976 4.28 4.26
1975 4.45 4.41
1974 4.64 4.58
1973 4.87 4.74
1972 5.08 4.91
1971 5.26 5.05
1970 5.41 5.18
1969 5.58 5.29
1968 5.75 5.41
1967 5.89 5.53
1966 6.02 5.65
1965 6.14 5.73
1964 6.23 5.81
1963 6.31 5.87
1962 6.33 5.87
1961 6.34 5.87
1960 6.33 5.83

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/guyana/panama | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Guyana was 2.41 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.12 in Panama in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Guyana vs Panama population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Guyana
Panama
1x
Year Natural population change
Guyana Panama
2023 10,716 50,197
2022 11,042 50,556
2021 8,125 46,747
2020 10,307 46,599
2019 11,665 54,420
2018 10,946 57,508
2017 11,108 58,607
2016 11,168 59,454
2015 11,199 59,896
2014 11,143 60,227
2013 10,887 60,295
2012 10,633 60,471
2011 10,713 60,411
2010 10,652 59,418
2009 10,758 59,168
2008 10,792 58,961
2007 10,741 58,454
2006 10,525 58,067
2005 10,455 58,014
2004 10,767 58,281
2003 11,344 57,458
2002 12,218 57,011
2001 13,307 56,654
2000 14,128 56,236
1999 14,763 55,911
1998 15,292 55,482
1997 15,568 55,060
1996 15,768 54,512
1995 15,991 54,069
1994 16,185 53,845
1993 16,099 53,591
1992 15,990 53,186
1991 15,896 53,079
1990 15,917 53,451
1989 15,947 52,295
1988 16,189 52,767
1987 16,600 52,690
1986 16,940 52,681
1985 17,292 52,573
1984 17,466 52,436
1983 17,753 51,880
1982 17,644 50,858
1981 17,471 50,018
1980 17,298 49,077
1979 17,402 48,362
1978 17,539 47,694
1977 17,805 47,438
1976 18,083 47,307
1975 18,317 47,149
1974 18,589 46,932
1973 18,991 46,540
1972 19,219 46,311
1971 19,273 45,867
1970 19,233 45,075
1969 19,133 44,278
1968 19,035 43,641
1967 18,933 43,054
1966 18,862 42,457
1965 18,791 41,604
1964 18,729 40,806
1963 18,606 39,872
1962 18,344 38,537
1961 18,092 37,100
1960 17,867 35,431

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/guyana/panama | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.3% in Guyana and +1.13% in Panama.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.36% in Guyana and +1.31% in Panama.

Birth rate in Guyana vs Panama by year

Guyana
Panama

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Guyana Panama
2023 20.3 16
2022 20.7 16.2
2021 21 16.4
2020 21.3 16.7
2019 21.9 17.6
2018 21.2 18.5
2017 22 19.1
2016 22.3 19.5
2015 22.5 19.8
2014 22.6 20.1
2013 22.6 20.4
2012 22.3 20.7
2011 22.3 21
2010 22.1 21
2009 22.1 21.2
2008 22 21.4
2007 21.9 21.6
2006 21.7 21.8
2005 21.7 22.1
2004 22 22.5
2003 22.7 22.7
2002 23.8 22.9
2001 25 23.2
2000 26.2 23.5
1999 27.2 23.8
1998 28.1 24.1
1997 28.8 24.4
1996 29.2 24.6
1995 29.5 24.9
1994 29.7 25.2
1993 29.6 25.5
1992 29.6 25.9
1991 29.7 26.2
1990 29.8 26.8
1989 29.8 27.2
1988 30.1 27.5
1987 30.6 28
1986 31 28.5
1985 31.4 29
1984 31.5 29.5
1983 31.9 29.9
1982 31.8 30
1981 31.6 30.2
1980 31.4 30.4
1979 31.7 30.7
1978 32 31.1
1977 32.6 31.7
1976 33.3 32.5
1975 33.8 33.3
1974 34.5 34.2
1973 35.4 35
1972 36.1 36
1971 36.6 36.7
1970 37 37.4
1969 37.4 37.9
1968 38 38.5
1967 38.5 39.2
1966 39.2 39.9
1965 39.9 40.3
1964 40.6 40.8
1963 41.3 41.2
1962 41.8 41.3
1961 42.4 41.3
1960 42.7 41.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/guyana/panama | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 20.3 in Guyana and 16 in Panama, compared with 42.7 and 41.1, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Guyana Panama
Fertility rate 2.41 2.12
Fertility rate rank 79/196 92/196
Birth rate 20.3 16
Birth rate rank 75/196 95/196
Population change due to births and deaths +10,716 +50,197
Natural population change rank 116/196 94/196
Natural population change rate +1.3% +1.13%
Population growth +0.57% +1.27%
Population growth rank 128/197 83/197
Age at first childbirth 20.8 years n/a
Average age at childbearing 27.1 years 27.5 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 67.1 53
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 125.1 108.5
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 23.5 19.3
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.9% 25.2%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 28.6% 46.9%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 97.6% 95%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.08% 0.04%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 1.56% 0.66%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 2.38% 1.06%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 2.57% 1.33%
Life expectancy 70.6 years 80.1 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Guyana
Factual

UN forecast
Panama
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Guyana Panama
2100 15.8% 14%
2099 15.9% 14%
2098 16% 14%
2097 16% 14.1%
2096 16.1% 14.1%
2095 16.2% 14.2%
2094 16.3% 14.2%
2093 16.3% 14.3%
2092 16.4% 14.3%
2091 16.5% 14.4%
2090 16.6% 14.4%
2089 16.7% 14.5%
2088 16.8% 14.6%
2087 16.9% 14.6%
2086 17% 14.7%
2085 17.1% 14.8%
2084 17.2% 14.8%
2083 17.3% 14.9%
2082 17.3% 15%
2081 17.4% 15.1%
2080 17.5% 15.1%
2079 17.6% 15.2%
2078 17.8% 15.3%
2077 17.9% 15.3%
2076 18% 15.4%
2075 18.1% 15.5%
2074 18.2% 15.6%
2073 18.3% 15.6%
2072 18.4% 15.7%
2071 18.6% 15.8%
2070 18.7% 15.9%
2069 18.9% 15.9%
2068 19% 16%
2067 19.2% 16.1%
2066 19.3% 16.2%
2065 19.5% 16.3%
2064 19.7% 16.4%
2063 19.9% 16.5%
2062 20.1% 16.7%
2061 20.2% 16.8%
2060 20.4% 16.9%
2059 20.6% 17.1%
2058 20.8% 17.2%
2057 21% 17.3%
2056 21.2% 17.5%
2055 21.4% 17.7%
2054 21.6% 17.8%
2053 21.8% 18%
2052 22% 18.2%
2051 22.1% 18.3%
2050 22.3% 18.5%
2049 22.5% 18.7%
2048 22.6% 18.9%
2047 22.8% 19%
2046 23% 19.2%
2045 23.2% 19.4%
2044 23.3% 19.5%
2043 23.5% 19.7%
2042 23.8% 19.9%
2041 24% 20.1%
2040 24.2% 20.2%
2039 24.5% 20.4%
2038 24.8% 20.6%
2037 25.1% 20.8%
2036 25.4% 20.9%
2035 25.8% 21.1%
2034 26.2% 21.4%
2033 26.5% 21.7%
2032 26.9% 22.1%
2031 27.2% 22.4%
2030 27.6% 22.8%
2029 27.9% 23.2%
2028 28.3% 23.6%
2027 28.6% 24%
2026 28.8% 24.3%
2025 29.1% 24.7%
2024 29.2% 24.9%
2023 29.3% 25.3%
2022 29.4% 25.7%
2021 29.4% 26%
2020 29.5% 26.4%
2019 29.3% 26.7%
2018 29.5% 27.1%
2017 30% 27.4%
2016 30.1% 27.6%
2015 30.3% 27.9%
2014 30.5% 28.2%
2013 30.8% 28.4%
2012 31.1% 28.7%
2011 31.6% 28.9%
2010 32.2% 29.2%
2009 32.9% 29.5%
2008 33.5% 29.7%
2007 34.1% 30%
2006 34.7% 30.3%
2005 35.3% 30.6%
2004 35.8% 31%
2003 36.1% 31.3%
2002 36.4% 31.6%
2001 36.5% 32%
2000 36.6% 32.4%
1999 36.6% 32.8%
1998 36.6% 33.1%
1997 36.5% 33.5%
1996 36.4% 33.9%
1995 36.4% 34.2%
1994 36.4% 34.6%
1993 36.4% 34.9%
1992 36.5% 35.3%
1991 36.7% 35.7%
1990 36.9% 36.1%
1989 37.2% 36.5%
1988 37.5% 36.9%
1987 38% 37.4%
1986 38.6% 37.8%
1985 39.2% 38.3%
1984 39.9% 38.8%
1983 40.5% 39.3%
1982 41.2% 39.8%
1981 41.9% 40.3%
1980 42.5% 40.8%
1979 42.9% 41.4%
1978 43.4% 41.9%
1977 43.9% 42.4%
1976 44.4% 42.9%
1975 44.9% 43.3%
1974 45.3% 43.6%
1973 45.7% 43.9%
1972 46% 44.1%
1971 46.3% 44.3%
1970 46.6% 44.5%
1969 46.9% 44.6%
1968 47.3% 44.7%
1967 47.5% 44.8%
1966 47.7% 44.8%
1965 47.8% 44.8%
1964 47.7% 44.7%
1963 47.6% 44.6%
1962 47.4% 44.5%
1961 47% 44.3%
1960 46.8% 44.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/guyana/panama | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 29.2% of the population in Guyana and 24.9% in Panama in 2024, compared to 36.9% and 36.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Guyana and Panama compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/guyana/panama | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Guyana vs Panama

Guyana
Panama
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Guyana Panama
2023 75 37
2022 83 40
2021 189 59
2020 109 74
2019 107 41
2018 105 43
2017 110 47
2016 114 47
2015 117 48
2014 121 49
2013 128 52
2012 133 53
2011 135 55
2010 141 56
2009 146 55
2008 153 55
2007 158 55
2006 167 56
2005 166 57
2004 162 57
2003 164 58
2002 164 59
2001 163 62
2000 171 64
1999 178 65
1998 184 68
1997 195 70
1996 202 73
1995 207 77
1994 204 78
1993 205 81
1992 208 85
1991 219 87
1990 224 89
1989 227 96
1988 230 93
1987 234 93
1986 238 94
1985 241 95

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/guyana/panama | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 75 deaths per 100,000 live births in Guyana, compared to 37 deaths in Panama.

Under-five mortality rates

Guyana
Panama

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Guyana Panama
2023 2.57% 1.33%
2022 2.66% 1.39%
2021 2.75% 1.45%
2020 2.84% 1.52%
2019 2.93% 1.59%
2018 3.02% 1.65%
2017 3.11% 1.68%
2016 3.21% 1.7%
2015 3.31% 1.72%
2014 3.4% 1.73%
2013 3.49% 1.75%
2012 3.58% 1.77%
2011 3.65% 1.81%
2010 3.73% 1.86%
2009 3.81% 1.91%
2008 3.89% 1.97%
2007 3.97% 2.03%
2006 4.05% 2.1%
2005 4.14% 2.17%
2004 4.23% 2.25%
2003 4.32% 2.33%
2002 4.42% 2.41%
2001 4.53% 2.49%
2000 4.65% 2.56%
1999 4.77% 2.63%
1998 4.89% 2.68%
1997 5.02% 2.73%
1996 5.16% 2.77%
1995 5.3% 2.8%
1994 5.45% 2.83%
1993 5.6% 2.87%
1992 5.77% 2.91%
1991 5.92% 2.97%
1990 6.08% 3.05%
1989 6.22% 3.14%
1988 6.35% 3.24%
1987 6.47% 3.35%
1986 6.57% 3.47%
1985 6.66% 3.61%
1984 6.74% 3.75%
1983 6.82% 3.9%
1982 6.89% 4.05%
1981 6.96% 4.19%
1980 7.02% 4.34%
1979 7.08% 4.47%
1978 7.14% 4.61%
1977 7.19% 4.76%
1976 7.24% 4.93%
1975 7.27% 5.15%
1974 7.31% 5.41%
1973 7.33% 5.72%
1972 7.35% 6.07%
1971 7.37% 6.43%
1970 7.39% 6.78%
1969 7.43% 7.1%
1968 7.48% 7.38%
1967 7.56% 7.62%
1966 7.66% 7.83%
1965 7.8% 8.05%
1964 7.99% 8.28%
1963 8.21% 8.52%
1962 8.49% 8.78%
1961 8.81% 9.04%
1960 9.19% 9.31%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/guyana/panama | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 2.57% in Guyana and 1.33% in Panama. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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