Fertility & birth rates in Belarus and Tajikistan

Fertility rate in Belarus vs Tajikistan by year

Chart Table

Belarus

Tajikistan

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Belarus	Tajikistan
2023	1.21	3.07
2022	1.33	3.13
2021	1.37	3.17
2020	1.37	3.21
2019	1.38	3.28
2018	1.45	3.29
2017	1.54	3.29
2016	1.73	3.38
2015	1.72	3.46
2014	1.7	3.46
2013	1.67	3.43
2012	1.62	3.42
2011	1.52	3.46
2010	1.49	3.46
2009	1.51	3.43
2008	1.49	3.39
2007	1.43	3.37
2006	1.34	3.34
2005	1.25	3.4
2004	1.23	3.51
2003	1.23	3.42
2002	1.24	3.47
2001	1.29	3.49
2000	1.32	3.49
1999	1.31	3.85
1998	1.3	4.07
1997	1.25	4.06
1996	1.34	3.94
1995	1.41	4.66
1994	1.53	4.79
1993	1.62	4.92
1992	1.76	5.06
1991	1.81	5.28
1990	1.91	5.46
1989	2.03	5.61
1988	2.03	5.75
1987	2.03	5.84
1986	2.09	5.91
1985	2.09	5.94
1984	2.11	5.96
1983	2.11	5.98
1982	2.05	6.03
1981	2.02	6.12
1980	2.03	6.21
1979	2.05	6.31
1978	2.06	6.4
1977	2.08	6.49
1976	2.12	6.6
1975	2.17	6.69
1974	2.21	6.77
1973	2.25	6.84
1972	2.28	6.89
1971	2.31	6.91
1970	2.31	6.91
1969	2.26	6.91
1968	2.22	6.91
1967	2.26	6.89
1966	2.29	6.82
1965	2.27	6.74
1964	2.31	6.68
1963	2.4	6.62
1962	2.5	6.48
1961	2.59	6.35
1960	2.67	6.24

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Belarus was 1.21 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.07 in Tajikistan in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Belarus vs Tajikistan population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Belarus

Tajikistan

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Belarus	Tajikistan
2023	-56,924	223,828
2022	-47,839	228,336
2021	-67,118	222,850
2020	-64,703	219,467
2019	-32,969	231,817
2018	-26,429	228,597
2017	-17,026	224,396
2016	-1,894	228,547
2015	-946	230,903
2014	-2,834	227,304
2013	-6,610	220,693
2012	-11,336	213,078
2011	-26,493	208,429
2010	-29,400	201,389
2009	-25,662	192,851
2008	-25,726	182,337
2007	-28,683	173,200
2006	-41,301	164,046
2005	-50,252	160,189
2004	-50,597	161,201
2003	-53,882	150,391
2002	-58,207	146,492
2001	-48,650	142,276
2000	-40,916	136,549
1999	-49,131	147,622
1998	-44,316	153,508
1997	-46,540	149,825
1996	-37,591	138,287
1995	-32,621	168,934
1994	-19,431	167,590
1993	-11,263	157,975
1992	11,238	163,652
1991	18,349	177,585
1990	32,606	178,429
1989	49,833	179,212
1988	60,840	172,805
1987	62,689	163,611
1986	74,318	155,987
1985	58,852	145,720
1984	64,415	139,145
1983	75,791	133,280
1982	65,499	127,838
1981	65,057	121,418
1980	62,101	117,888
1979	64,481	114,496
1978	67,342	110,564
1977	67,434	106,920
1976	66,677	103,777
1975	65,494	100,604
1974	71,158	97,481
1973	70,911	94,523
1972	74,036	91,677
1971	77,464	88,618
1970	75,520	85,645
1969	74,567	82,931
1968	76,782	80,698
1967	81,136	78,733
1966	84,191	76,702
1965	90,611	75,139
1964	101,618	74,030
1963	113,160	73,065
1962	124,945	70,700
1961	134,490	68,182
1960	136,399	65,415

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.62% in Belarus and +2.15% in Tajikistan.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.34% in Belarus and +2.42% in Tajikistan.

Birth rate in Belarus vs Tajikistan by year

Chart Table

Belarus

Tajikistan

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Belarus	Tajikistan
2023	7.14	26.1
2022	8.06	27
2021	8.62	27.7
2020	8.89	28.4
2019	9.3	29.2
2018	9.9	29.5
2017	10.8	29.7
2016	12.4	30.9
2015	12.5	32
2014	12.5	32.2
2013	12.5	32.1
2012	12.2	32
2011	11.5	32.2
2010	11.4	32
2009	11.4	31.4
2008	11.1	30.6
2007	10.7	29.9
2006	9.9	29.2
2005	9.3	29.3
2004	9.1	29.9
2003	9	29
2002	8.9	29.2
2001	9.2	29.3
2000	9.4	29.1
1999	9.3	31.6
1998	9.2	33.1
1997	8.9	32.9
1996	9.4	31.9
1995	9.9	37.7
1994	10.8	38.8
1993	11.5	39.7
1992	12.5	40.7
1991	13	41.9
1990	14	43.1
1989	15.1	44.1
1988	16.1	43.8
1987	16.1	43.1
1986	17.1	42.5
1985	16.5	41.6
1984	17	41.2
1983	17.6	40.9
1982	16.3	40.7
1981	16.3	40.7
1980	16.3	40.8
1979	16.2	40.9
1978	16.2	40.8
1977	16	40.9
1976	15.9	41.1
1975	15.7	41.3
1974	16	41.5
1973	15.8	41.7
1972	16.2	42
1971	16.4	42.1
1970	16.3	42.3
1969	15.9	42.5
1968	16.3	43
1967	16.6	43.6
1966	17.1	44.2
1965	17.9	45.1
1964	19.2	46.1
1963	21.2	47.1
1962	22.8	47.5
1961	23.8	47.7
1960	24.4	47.7

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 7.14 in Belarus and 26.1 in Tajikistan, compared with 24.4 and 47.7, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Belarus

Factual

UN forecast

Tajikistan

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Belarus	Tajikistan
2100	10.5%	17.4%
2099	10.6%	17.5%
2098	10.6%	17.6%
2097	10.7%	17.7%
2096	10.8%	17.9%
2095	10.9%	18%
2094	11%	18.1%
2093	11.2%	18.2%
2092	11.3%	18.3%
2091	11.4%	18.4%
2090	11.5%	18.6%
2089	11.6%	18.7%
2088	11.7%	18.9%
2087	11.8%	19%
2086	11.8%	19.2%
2085	11.8%	19.4%
2084	11.8%	19.6%
2083	11.8%	19.8%
2082	11.7%	20%
2081	11.6%	20.2%
2080	11.5%	20.4%
2079	11.4%	20.7%
2078	11.2%	20.9%
2077	11.1%	21.1%
2076	10.9%	21.3%
2075	10.8%	21.5%
2074	10.7%	21.7%
2073	10.6%	21.9%
2072	10.5%	22.1%
2071	10.4%	22.3%
2070	10.4%	22.4%
2069	10.4%	22.6%
2068	10.5%	22.7%
2067	10.5%	22.9%
2066	10.7%	23%
2065	10.8%	23.2%
2064	11%	23.4%
2063	11.2%	23.6%
2062	11.4%	23.8%
2061	11.7%	24.1%
2060	11.9%	24.3%
2059	12.1%	24.6%
2058	12.3%	24.9%
2057	12.5%	25.3%
2056	12.6%	25.6%
2055	12.7%	26%
2054	12.8%	26.3%
2053	12.8%	26.7%
2052	12.8%	27%
2051	12.8%	27.4%
2050	12.7%	27.7%
2049	12.6%	28%
2048	12.4%	28.3%
2047	12.3%	28.5%
2046	12.1%	28.6%
2045	11.9%	28.8%
2044	11.7%	28.9%
2043	11.5%	29%
2042	11.4%	29.2%
2041	11.2%	29.3%
2040	11.1%	29.5%
2039	11%	29.7%
2038	11%	29.9%
2037	11%	30.2%
2036	11.2%	30.6%
2035	11.3%	31%
2034	11.6%	31.4%
2033	11.9%	31.8%
2032	12.3%	32.3%
2031	12.9%	32.8%
2030	13.5%	33.5%
2029	14.1%	34.2%
2028	14.7%	34.8%
2027	15.2%	35.2%
2026	15.7%	35.6%
2025	16.1%	36.1%
2024	16.3%	36.3%
2023	16.7%	36.5%
2022	17%	36.6%
2021	17.1%	36.6%
2020	17%	36.4%
2019	17%	36.3%
2018	16.9%	36.2%
2017	16.7%	36.2%
2016	16.5%	36.3%
2015	16.2%	36.3%
2014	15.9%	36.4%
2013	15.6%	36.5%
2012	15.3%	36.7%
2011	15%	36.7%
2010	14.8%	36.8%
2009	14.8%	37%
2008	14.8%	37.3%
2007	14.9%	37.6%
2006	15.2%	38%
2005	15.5%	38.6%
2004	16%	39.3%
2003	16.6%	39.9%
2002	17.3%	40.7%
2001	17.9%	41.5%
2000	18.6%	42.3%
1999	19.3%	43%
1998	20%	43.7%
1997	20.7%	44.3%
1996	21.3%	44.7%
1995	21.8%	44.9%
1994	22.2%	44.8%
1993	22.6%	44.6%
1992	22.8%	44.3%
1991	23%	44%
1990	23.1%	43.7%
1989	23.1%	43.4%
1988	23.1%	43.2%
1987	23%	43.1%
1986	23%	43.1%
1985	22.9%	43.3%
1984	22.8%	43.3%
1983	22.7%	43.3%
1982	22.7%	43.2%
1981	22.8%	43.2%
1980	22.9%	43.2%
1979	23.1%	43.2%
1978	23.5%	43.4%
1977	23.9%	43.6%
1976	24.4%	43.8%
1975	25%	44%
1974	25.7%	44.2%
1973	26.4%	44.3%
1972	27.2%	44.4%
1971	27.9%	44.5%
1970	28.7%	44.6%
1969	29.3%	44.6%
1968	29.6%	44.7%
1967	29.9%	44.7%
1966	30.2%	44.6%
1965	30.5%	44.4%
1964	30.8%	44.1%
1963	31.1%	43.4%
1962	31.2%	42.5%
1961	31.2%	41.4%
1960	30.8%	40.2%

Children aged 0-14 make up 16.3% of the population in Belarus and 36.3% in Tajikistan in 2024, compared to 23.1% and 43.7% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Belarus and Tajikistan compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Belarus vs Tajikistan

Chart Table

Belarus

Tajikistan

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Belarus	Tajikistan
2023	1	14
2022	1	14
2021	2	25
2020	2	25
2019	1	16
2018	1	16
2017	1	17
2016	1	20
2015	1	20
2014	2	21
2013	2	21
2012	2	23
2011	2	25
2010	3	26
2009	4	29
2008	4	29
2007	6	30
2006	7	35
2005	9	36
2004	12	36
2003	14	39
2002	16	48
2001	18	58
2000	20	58
1999	23	64
1998	25	72
1997	27	76
1996	28	82
1995	29	81
1994	30	85
1993	31	84
1992	32	84
1991	32	79
1990	33	80
1989	33	85
1988	32	83
1987	30	91
1986	30	91
1985	30	98

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 1 deaths per 100,000 live births in Belarus, compared to 14 deaths in Tajikistan.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Belarus

Tajikistan

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Belarus	Tajikistan
2023	0.24%	2.73%
2022	0.26%	2.77%
2021	0.27%	2.79%
2020	0.29%	2.8%
2019	0.31%	2.81%
2018	0.34%	2.83%
2017	0.36%	2.88%
2016	0.39%	2.94%
2015	0.41%	3.02%
2014	0.43%	3.12%
2013	0.46%	3.23%
2012	0.49%	3.36%
2011	0.52%	3.52%
2010	0.56%	3.7%
2009	0.61%	3.92%
2008	0.66%	4.17%
2007	0.73%	4.47%
2006	0.8%	4.82%
2005	0.87%	5.22%
2004	0.94%	5.67%
2003	1.02%	6.18%
2002	1.1%	6.75%
2001	1.18%	7.34%
2000	1.28%	7.97%
1999	1.37%	8.62%
1998	1.45%	9.26%
1997	1.51%	9.86%
1996	1.55%	10.4%
1995	1.57%	10.8%
1994	1.57%	11%
1993	1.55%	10.9%
1992	1.53%	10.6%
1991	1.52%	10.2%
1990	1.52%	9.92%
1989	1.55%	9.88%
1988	1.59%	10.1%
1987	1.64%	10.5%
1986	1.7%	11.1%
1985	1.76%	11.6%
1984	1.82%	12%
1983	1.88%	12.3%
1982	1.94%	12.5%
1981	2%	12.6%
1980	2.06%	12.7%
1979	2.11%	12.8%
1978	2.14%	13%
1977	2.16%	13.2%
1976	2.18%	13.5%
1975	2.18%	14%
1974	2.19%	14.4%
1973	2.2%	15%
1972	2.22%	15.5%
1971	2.25%	-
1970	2.3%	-
1969	2.37%	-
1968	2.45%	-
1967	2.56%	-
1966	2.7%	-
1965	2.88%	-
1964	3.1%	-
1963	3.36%	-
1962	3.68%	-
1961	4.05%	-
1960	4.49%	-

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.24% in Belarus and 2.73% in Tajikistan. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.