Fertility & birth rates in Panama and Uzbekistan

Fertility rate in Panama vs Uzbekistan chart

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Panama was 2.12 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.5 in Uzbekistan in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Panama vs Uzbekistan population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases historical changes in the birth rates.

Table

Year	Fertility rate
	Panama	Uzbekistan
1960	5.83	6.61
1961	5.87	6.75
1962	5.87	6.88
1963	5.87	6.81
1964	5.81	6.82
1965	5.73	6.81
1966	5.65	6.66
1967	5.53	6.57
1968	5.41	6.39
1969	5.29	6.34
1970	5.18	6.31
1971	5.05	6.28
1972	4.91	6.25
1973	4.74	6.16
1974	4.58	6.05
1975	4.41	5.92
1976	4.26	5.75
1977	4.12	5.54
1978	3.98	5.28
1979	3.88	5.16
1980	3.8	5.04
1981	3.72	4.91
1982	3.66	4.82
1983	3.6	4.71
1984	3.52	4.73
1985	3.43	4.69
1986	3.34	4.68
1987	3.25	4.53
1988	3.17	4.26
1989	3.12	4.1
1990	3.07	4.12
1991	3	4.19
1992	2.95	4.06
1993	2.91	3.86
1994	2.88	3.66
1995	2.85	3.57
1996	2.83	3.39
1997	2.81	3.19
1998	2.79	2.99
1999	2.77	2.83
2000	2.74	2.7
2001	2.72	2.61
2002	2.7	2.58
2003	2.68	2.5
2004	2.68	2.5
2005	2.64	2.44
2006	2.62	2.46
2007	2.61	2.57
2008	2.61	2.64
2009	2.59	2.56
2010	2.59	2.44
2011	2.6	2.35
2012	2.59	2.34
2013	2.57	2.44
2014	2.55	2.55
2015	2.53	2.58
2016	2.5	2.56
2017	2.46	2.57
2018	2.4	2.71
2019	2.29	2.87
2020	2.18	3.06
2021	2.15	3.27
2022	2.14	3.4
2023	2.12	3.5
2024	2.11	3.49
2025	2.09	3.45
2026	2.07	3.4
2027	2.06	3.36
2028	2.04	3.31
2029	2.02	3.27
2030	2.01	3.22
2031	2	3.18
2032	1.99	3.13
2033	1.97	3.09
2034	1.96	3.05
2035	1.95	3.01
2036	1.95	2.98
2037	1.94	2.94
2038	1.93	2.91
2039	1.92	2.87
2040	1.91	2.84
2041	1.91	2.81
2042	1.9	2.78
2043	1.89	2.75
2044	1.89	2.72
2045	1.88	2.69
2046	1.88	2.66
2047	1.87	2.63
2048	1.87	2.6
2049	1.86	2.58
2050	1.86	2.55

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Table

Year	Share of people 0-14 years old
	Panama	Uzbekistan
1960	44.2%	39.8%
1961	44.3%	41.2%
1962	44.5%	42.4%
1963	44.6%	43.4%
1964	44.7%	44.2%
1965	44.8%	44.7%
1966	44.8%	44.8%
1967	44.8%	44.9%
1968	44.7%	44.8%
1969	44.6%	44.7%
1970	44.5%	44.6%
1971	44.3%	44.4%
1972	44.1%	44.3%
1973	43.9%	44%
1974	43.6%	43.7%
1975	43.3%	43.3%
1976	42.9%	42.8%
1977	42.4%	42.3%
1978	41.9%	41.7%
1979	41.4%	41.2%
1980	40.8%	40.8%
1981	40.3%	40.5%
1982	39.8%	40.3%
1983	39.3%	40.1%
1984	38.8%	40.1%
1985	38.3%	40.1%
1986	37.8%	40.1%
1987	37.4%	40.1%
1988	36.9%	40%
1989	36.5%	39.9%
1990	36.1%	39.9%
1991	35.7%	39.9%
1992	35.3%	39.8%
1993	34.9%	39.8%
1994	34.6%	39.7%
1995	34.2%	39.4%
1996	33.9%	39.2%
1997	33.5%	38.8%
1998	33.1%	38.2%
1999	32.8%	37.5%
2000	32.4%	36.7%
2001	32%	35.8%
2002	31.6%	34.9%
2003	31.3%	34%
2004	31%	33.1%
2005	30.6%	32.3%
2006	30.3%	31.4%
2007	30%	30.6%
2008	29.7%	29.9%
2009	29.5%	29.4%
2010	29.2%	28.9%
2011	28.9%	28.5%
2012	28.7%	28.2%
2013	28.4%	28.1%
2014	28.2%	28.1%
2015	27.9%	28.3%
2016	27.6%	28.5%
2017	27.4%	28.8%
2018	27.1%	29%
2019	26.7%	29.3%
2020	26.4%	29.7%
2021	26%	30.2%
2022	25.7%	30.6%
2023	25.3%	30.9%
2024	24.9%	31.1%
2025	24.5%	31.3%
2026	24.1%	31.5%
2027	23.8%	31.6%
2028	23.4%	31.6%
2029	23%	31.6%
2030	22.6%	31.4%
2031	22.2%	31.3%
2032	21.9%	31.1%
2033	21.6%	30.9%
2034	21.3%	30.6%
2035	21%	30.3%
2036	20.9%	29.8%
2037	20.7%	29.3%
2038	20.5%	28.8%
2039	20.3%	28.3%
2040	20.1%	28%
2041	20%	27.6%
2042	19.8%	27.4%
2043	19.6%	27.2%
2044	19.4%	27%
2045	19.3%	26.9%
2046	19.1%	26.8%
2047	18.9%	26.8%
2048	18.8%	26.7%
2049	18.6%	26.7%
2050	18.4%	26.7%

Children aged 0-14 make up 24.9% of the population in Panama and 31.1% in Uzbekistan in 2024, compared to 36.1% and 39.9% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Panama and Uzbekistan compared.

Natural population change in Panama vs Uzbekistan by year

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change (excluding migration) has been +1.31% in Panama and +1.87% in Uzbekistan. The chart below illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes resulting from births and deaths.

Table

Year	Population change due to births and deaths
	Panama	Uzbekistan
1960	35,431	267,165
1961	37,100	279,841
1962	38,537	292,788
1963	39,872	293,432
1964	40,806	298,790
1965	41,604	302,264
1966	42,457	297,844
1967	43,054	298,350
1968	43,641	295,651
1969	44,278	302,833
1970	45,075	313,216
1971	45,867	323,171
1972	46,311	333,230
1973	46,540	341,807
1974	46,932	350,422
1975	47,149	357,382
1976	47,307	363,110
1977	47,438	369,572
1978	47,694	372,068
1979	48,362	387,754
1980	49,077	401,557
1981	50,018	413,897
1982	50,858	431,389
1983	51,880	454,464
1984	52,436	485,617
1985	52,573	508,893
1986	52,681	533,234
1987	52,690	537,292
1988	52,767	525,126
1989	52,295	522,323
1990	53,451	540,581
1991	53,079	557,886
1992	53,186	548,793
1993	53,591	527,557
1994	53,845	502,279
1995	54,069	493,966
1996	54,512	471,010
1997	55,060	441,631
1998	55,482	408,532
1999	55,911	385,448
2000	56,236	365,138
2001	56,654	356,483
2002	57,011	359,231
2003	57,458	355,098
2004	58,281	363,994
2005	58,014	363,462
2006	58,067	383,265
2007	58,454	426,880
2008	58,961	461,665
2009	59,168	471,839
2010	59,418	461,293
2011	60,411	454,858
2012	60,471	463,333
2013	60,295	501,742
2014	60,227	536,881
2015	59,896	552,781
2016	59,454	549,045
2017	58,607	548,372
2018	57,508	585,119
2019	54,420	618,154
2020	46,599	643,750
2021	46,747	689,325
2022	50,556	715,410
2023	50,197	722,280

Maternal mortality chart: Panama vs Uzbekistan

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 37 deaths per 100,000 live births in Panama, compared to 26 deaths in Uzbekistan.

Table

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Panama	Uzbekistan
1985	95	72
1986	94	69
1987	93	63
1988	93	58
1989	96	53
1990	89	50
1991	87	47
1992	85	46
1993	81	47
1994	78	49
1995	77	46
1996	73	44
1997	70	42
1998	68	42
1999	65	43
2000	64	42
2001	62	42
2002	59	41
2003	58	40
2004	57	39
2005	57	39
2006	56	38
2007	55	37
2008	55	35
2009	55	34
2010	56	34
2011	55	33
2012	53	33
2013	52	32
2014	49	32
2015	48	31
2016	47	31
2017	47	30
2018	43	29
2019	41	29
2020	74	29
2021	59	28
2022	40	27
2023	37	26

Under-five mortality rates

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.33% in Panama and 1.33% in Uzbekistan. Below is the historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Table

Year	Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
	Panama	Uzbekistan
1960	9.31%	-
1961	9.04%	-
1962	8.78%	-
1963	8.52%	-
1964	8.28%	-
1965	8.05%	-
1966	7.83%	-
1967	7.62%	-
1968	7.38%	-
1969	7.1%	-
1970	6.78%	-
1971	6.43%	-
1972	6.07%	-
1973	5.72%	-
1974	5.41%	-
1975	5.15%	-
1976	4.93%	-
1977	4.76%	-
1978	4.61%	-
1979	4.47%	12.5%
1980	4.34%	11.7%
1981	4.19%	10.9%
1982	4.05%	10.2%
1983	3.9%	9.5%
1984	3.75%	8.91%
1985	3.61%	8.4%
1986	3.47%	7.96%
1987	3.35%	7.59%
1988	3.24%	7.31%
1989	3.14%	7.13%
1990	3.05%	7.04%
1991	2.97%	7.01%
1992	2.91%	7.01%
1993	2.87%	6.99%
1994	2.83%	6.95%
1995	2.8%	6.91%
1996	2.77%	6.83%
1997	2.73%	6.72%
1998	2.68%	6.57%
1999	2.63%	6.38%
2000	2.56%	6.15%
2001	2.49%	5.88%
2002	2.41%	5.57%
2003	2.33%	5.25%
2004	2.25%	4.92%
2005	2.17%	4.57%
2006	2.1%	4.24%
2007	2.03%	3.9%
2008	1.97%	3.59%
2009	1.91%	3.29%
2010	1.86%	3.01%
2011	1.81%	2.75%
2012	1.77%	2.52%
2013	1.75%	2.32%
2014	1.73%	2.14%
2015	1.72%	1.98%
2016	1.7%	1.85%
2017	1.68%	1.73%
2018	1.65%	1.64%
2019	1.59%	1.56%
2020	1.52%	1.5%
2021	1.45%	1.44%
2022	1.39%	1.38%
2023	1.33%	1.33%