Fertility & birth rates in Moldova and Panama

Fertility rate in Moldova vs Panama by year

Chart Table

Moldova

Panama

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Moldova	Panama
2023	1.73	2.12
2022	1.69	2.14
2021	1.75	2.15
2020	1.77	2.18
2019	1.78	2.29
2018	1.81	2.4
2017	1.81	2.46
2016	1.89	2.5
2015	1.87	2.53
2014	1.82	2.55
2013	1.62	2.57
2012	1.66	2.59
2011	1.65	2.6
2010	1.7	2.59
2009	1.72	2.59
2008	1.64	2.61
2007	1.58	2.61
2006	1.54	2.62
2005	1.53	2.64
2004	1.54	2.68
2003	1.48	2.68
2002	1.45	2.7
2001	1.47	2.72
2000	1.5	2.74
1999	1.56	2.77
1998	1.65	2.79
1997	1.79	2.81
1996	1.71	2.83
1995	1.83	2.85
1994	1.99	2.88
1993	2.11	2.91
1992	2.22	2.95
1991	2.28	3
1990	2.39	3.07
1989	2.46	3.12
1988	2.63	3.17
1987	2.78	3.25
1986	2.74	3.34
1985	2.67	3.43
1984	2.67	3.52
1983	2.58	3.6
1982	2.45	3.66
1981	2.4	3.72
1980	2.38	3.8
1979	2.38	3.88
1978	2.39	3.98
1977	2.42	4.12
1976	2.47	4.26
1975	2.52	4.41
1974	2.56	4.58
1973	2.57	4.74
1972	2.56	4.91
1971	2.56	5.05
1970	2.57	5.18
1969	2.57	5.29
1968	2.59	5.41
1967	2.62	5.53
1966	2.65	5.65
1965	2.69	5.73
1964	2.71	5.81
1963	2.89	5.87
1962	3.04	5.87
1961	3.23	5.87
1960	3.32	5.83

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Moldova was 1.73 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.12 in Panama in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Moldova vs Panama population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Moldova

Panama

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Moldova	Panama
2023	-7,007	50,197
2022	-6,385	50,556
2021	-13,444	46,747
2020	-7,067	46,599
2019	-3,416	54,420
2018	-961	57,508
2017	1,402	58,607
2016	4,580	59,454
2015	6,049	59,896
2014	7,248	60,227
2013	3,537	60,295
2012	5,581	60,471
2011	5,948	60,411
2010	7,456	59,418
2009	7,492	59,168
2008	5,210	58,961
2007	3,490	58,454
2006	2,406	58,067
2005	2,005	58,014
2004	1,714	58,281
2003	-322	57,458
2002	-1,249	57,011
2001	-718	56,654
2000	-324	56,236
1999	642	55,911
1998	2,140	55,482
1997	4,669	55,060
1996	2,655	54,512
1995	5,534	54,069
1994	9,921	53,845
1993	13,886	53,591
1992	17,373	53,186
1991	21,127	53,079
1990	25,824	53,451
1989	29,638	52,295
1988	35,608	52,767
1987	40,122	52,690
1986	39,463	52,681
1985	38,060	52,573
1984	38,108	52,436
1983	36,076	51,880
1982	32,814	50,858
1981	31,360	50,018
1980	30,053	49,077
1979	28,322	48,362
1978	27,622	47,694
1977	27,707	47,438
1976	27,801	47,307
1975	27,677	47,149
1974	27,219	46,932
1973	25,967	46,540
1972	24,626	46,311
1971	23,359	45,867
1970	22,314	45,075
1969	21,768	44,278
1968	22,005	43,641
1967	22,654	43,054
1966	23,720	42,457
1965	24,916	41,604
1964	25,860	40,806
1963	29,382	39,872
1962	32,082	38,537
1961	35,180	37,100
1960	36,352	35,431

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.29% in Moldova and +1.13% in Panama.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.08% in Moldova and +1.31% in Panama.

Birth rate in Moldova vs Panama by year

Chart Table

Moldova

Panama

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Moldova	Panama
2023	10.8	16
2022	10.5	16.2
2021	11.5	16.4
2020	12.1	16.7
2019	12.6	17.6
2018	13.3	18.5
2017	13.8	19.1
2016	14.9	19.5
2015	15.2	19.8
2014	15.3	20.1
2013	13.8	20.4
2012	14.3	20.7
2011	14.3	21
2010	14.8	21
2009	15	21.2
2008	14.3	21.4
2007	13.7	21.6
2006	13.3	21.8
2005	13.1	22.1
2004	13	22.5
2003	12.2	22.7
2002	11.7	22.9
2001	11.7	23.2
2000	11.7	23.5
1999	12	23.8
1998	12.6	24.1
1997	13.6	24.4
1996	12.9	24.6
1995	13.8	24.9
1994	15.1	25.2
1993	16	25.5
1992	16.8	25.9
1991	17.4	26.2
1990	18.6	26.8
1989	19.6	27.2
1988	21.6	27.5
1987	23.4	28
1986	23.5	28.5
1985	23.4	29
1984	23.7	29.5
1983	23.1	29.9
1982	22.1	30
1981	21.7	30.2
1980	21.4	30.4
1979	21.3	30.7
1978	21.2	31.1
1977	21.3	31.7
1976	21.4	32.5
1975	21.4	33.3
1974	21.4	34.2
1973	21	35
1972	20.5	36
1971	20.2	36.7
1970	19.9	37.4
1969	19.7	37.9
1968	19.9	38.5
1967	20.2	39.2
1966	20.8	39.9
1965	21.5	40.3
1964	22.1	40.8
1963	24.1	41.2
1962	25.8	41.3
1961	27.7	41.3
1960	28.9	41.1

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 10.8 in Moldova and 16 in Panama, compared with 28.9 and 41.1, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Moldova

Factual

UN forecast

Panama

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Moldova	Panama
2100	13.1%	14%
2099	13.2%	14%
2098	13.3%	14%
2097	13.4%	14.1%
2096	13.5%	14.1%
2095	13.7%	14.2%
2094	13.9%	14.2%
2093	14%	14.3%
2092	14.2%	14.3%
2091	14.4%	14.4%
2090	14.5%	14.4%
2089	14.7%	14.5%
2088	14.8%	14.6%
2087	14.9%	14.6%
2086	14.9%	14.7%
2085	15%	14.8%
2084	15%	14.8%
2083	15%	14.9%
2082	14.9%	15%
2081	14.8%	15.1%
2080	14.7%	15.1%
2079	14.6%	15.2%
2078	14.5%	15.3%
2077	14.4%	15.3%
2076	14.3%	15.4%
2075	14.1%	15.5%
2074	14%	15.6%
2073	14%	15.6%
2072	13.9%	15.7%
2071	13.9%	15.8%
2070	13.9%	15.9%
2069	13.9%	15.9%
2068	14%	16%
2067	14.2%	16.1%
2066	14.3%	16.2%
2065	14.5%	16.3%
2064	14.8%	16.4%
2063	15%	16.5%
2062	15.3%	16.7%
2061	15.6%	16.8%
2060	15.9%	16.9%
2059	16.1%	17.1%
2058	16.3%	17.2%
2057	16.5%	17.3%
2056	16.7%	17.5%
2055	16.8%	17.7%
2054	16.9%	17.8%
2053	16.9%	18%
2052	16.8%	18.2%
2051	16.8%	18.3%
2050	16.7%	18.5%
2049	16.5%	18.7%
2048	16.4%	18.9%
2047	16.2%	19%
2046	16%	19.2%
2045	15.8%	19.4%
2044	15.6%	19.5%
2043	15.5%	19.7%
2042	15.3%	19.9%
2041	15.2%	20.1%
2040	15.1%	20.2%
2039	15.1%	20.4%
2038	15.1%	20.6%
2037	15.1%	20.8%
2036	15.3%	20.9%
2035	15.5%	21.1%
2034	15.7%	21.4%
2033	16.1%	21.7%
2032	16.5%	22.1%
2031	17%	22.4%
2030	17.6%	22.8%
2029	18.2%	23.2%
2028	18.7%	23.6%
2027	19.1%	24%
2026	19.4%	24.3%
2025	19.7%	24.7%
2024	19.8%	24.9%
2023	20%	25.3%
2022	20.1%	25.7%
2021	20.1%	26%
2020	20%	26.4%
2019	19.8%	26.7%
2018	19.5%	27.1%
2017	19.1%	27.4%
2016	18.7%	27.6%
2015	18.2%	27.9%
2014	17.8%	28.2%
2013	17.4%	28.4%
2012	17.3%	28.7%
2011	17.4%	28.9%
2010	17.5%	29.2%
2009	17.7%	29.5%
2008	18%	29.7%
2007	18.4%	30%
2006	18.8%	30.3%
2005	19.3%	30.6%
2004	19.9%	31%
2003	20.7%	31.3%
2002	21.6%	31.6%
2001	22.5%	32%
2000	23.5%	32.4%
1999	24.4%	32.8%
1998	25.1%	33.1%
1997	25.8%	33.5%
1996	26.3%	33.9%
1995	26.7%	34.2%
1994	27%	34.6%
1993	27.2%	34.9%
1992	27.4%	35.3%
1991	27.6%	35.7%
1990	27.7%	36.1%
1989	27.8%	36.5%
1988	27.9%	36.9%
1987	27.8%	37.4%
1986	27.7%	37.8%
1985	27.5%	38.3%
1984	27.3%	38.8%
1983	27.1%	39.3%
1982	27%	39.8%
1981	26.9%	40.3%
1980	26.9%	40.8%
1979	26.7%	41.4%
1978	26.5%	41.9%
1977	26.8%	42.4%
1976	27.2%	42.9%
1975	27.7%	43.3%
1974	28.3%	43.6%
1973	28.9%	43.9%
1972	29.5%	44.1%
1971	30.1%	44.3%
1970	30.7%	44.5%
1969	31.3%	44.6%
1968	32.1%	44.7%
1967	32.8%	44.8%
1966	33.5%	44.8%
1965	34.2%	44.8%
1964	34.7%	44.7%
1963	35.1%	44.6%
1962	35.1%	44.5%
1961	34.9%	44.3%
1960	34.5%	44.2%

Children aged 0-14 make up 19.8% of the population in Moldova and 24.9% in Panama in 2024, compared to 27.7% and 36.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Moldova and Panama compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Moldova vs Panama

Chart Table

Moldova

Panama

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Moldova	Panama
2023	19	37
2022	19	40
2021	24	59
2020	29	74
2019	21	41
2018	20	43
2017	20	47
2016	21	47
2015	20	48
2014	20	49
2013	19	52
2012	19	53
2011	19	55
2010	20	56
2009	22	55
2008	23	55
2007	24	55
2006	25	56
2005	26	57
2004	28	57
2003	29	58
2002	31	59
2001	35	62
2000	38	64
1999	43	65
1998	48	68
1997	52	70
1996	53	73
1995	54	77
1994	56	78
1993	55	81
1992	55	85
1991	53	87
1990	53	89
1989	52	96
1988	53	93
1987	56	93
1986	60	94
1985	62	95

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 19 deaths per 100,000 live births in Moldova, compared to 37 deaths in Panama.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Moldova

Panama

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Moldova	Panama
2023	1.47%	1.33%
2022	1.48%	1.39%
2021	1.48%	1.45%
2020	1.49%	1.52%
2019	1.5%	1.59%
2018	1.51%	1.65%
2017	1.52%	1.68%
2016	1.53%	1.7%
2015	1.55%	1.72%
2014	1.58%	1.73%
2013	1.6%	1.75%
2012	1.63%	1.77%
2011	1.66%	1.81%
2010	1.69%	1.86%
2009	1.73%	1.91%
2008	1.77%	1.97%
2007	1.83%	2.03%
2006	1.91%	2.1%
2005	2.01%	2.17%
2004	2.16%	2.25%
2003	2.34%	2.33%
2002	2.58%	2.41%
2001	2.85%	2.49%
2000	3.13%	2.56%
1999	3.4%	2.63%
1998	3.62%	2.68%
1997	3.78%	2.73%
1996	3.85%	2.77%
1995	3.84%	2.8%
1994	3.75%	2.83%
1993	3.62%	2.87%
1992	3.48%	2.91%
1991	3.39%	2.97%
1990	3.35%	3.05%
1989	3.38%	3.14%
1988	3.48%	3.24%
1987	3.62%	3.35%
1986	3.8%	3.47%
1985	4%	3.61%
1984	4.2%	3.75%
1983	4.41%	3.9%
1982	4.61%	4.05%
1981	4.78%	4.19%
1980	4.93%	4.34%
1979	5.08%	4.47%
1978	5.23%	4.61%
1977	5.38%	4.76%
1976	5.53%	4.93%
1975	5.68%	5.15%
1974	5.86%	5.41%
1973	6.03%	5.72%
1972	6.2%	6.07%
1971	6.39%	6.43%
1970	-	6.78%
1969	-	7.1%
1968	-	7.38%
1967	-	7.62%
1966	-	7.83%
1965	-	8.05%
1964	-	8.28%
1963	-	8.52%
1962	-	8.78%
1961	-	9.04%
1960	-	9.31%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.47% in Moldova and 1.33% in Panama. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.