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Fertility & birth rates in Lithuania and South Sudan

Updated on by Georank team

Lithuania has an annual birth rate of 7.2 births per 1,000 people, compared to 28.6 for South Sudan. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.18 in Lithuania and 3.86 in South Sudan — 227.5% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 53.9% in Lithuania and by 46% in South Sudan — in 1960, it was 2.56 and 7.16, respectively.

  • Lithuania is ranked 185/196 by birth rate compared to 36/196 for South Sudan.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 30.7 in Lithuania — it's 28.4 in South Sudan.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 5.85 in Lithuania vs 97.1 in South Sudan.
  • In Lithuania, 21.2% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.1% in South Sudan.

Fertility rate in Lithuania vs South Sudan by year

Lithuania
South Sudan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Lithuania South Sudan
2023 1.18 3.86
2022 1.27 3.96
2021 1.36 4.05
2020 1.36 4.16
2019 1.43 4.26
2018 1.53 4.37
2017 1.57 4.48
2016 1.63 4.58
2015 1.63 4.7
2014 1.57 4.82
2013 1.59 4.94
2012 1.6 5.06
2011 1.55 5.19
2010 1.5 5.32
2009 1.5 5.45
2008 1.45 5.57
2007 1.36 5.7
2006 1.33 5.85
2005 1.29 6.02
2004 1.27 6.19
2003 1.26 6.35
2002 1.23 6.52
2001 1.29 6.65
2000 1.39 6.8
1999 1.46 6.94
1998 1.46 7.08
1997 1.47 7.2
1996 1.49 7.32
1995 1.55 7.34
1994 1.57 7.35
1993 1.74 7.36
1992 1.97 7.37
1991 2.01 7.38
1990 2.03 7.38
1989 1.98 7.37
1988 2.02 7.38
1987 2.11 7.39
1986 2.12 7.38
1985 2.08 7.36
1984 2.07 7.35
1983 2.1 7.34
1982 1.97 7.34
1981 1.98 7.33
1980 1.99 7.33
1979 2.05 7.32
1978 2.08 7.33
1977 2.14 7.33
1976 2.18 7.33
1975 2.18 7.33
1974 2.21 7.31
1973 2.22 7.31
1972 2.34 7.31
1971 2.41 7.3
1970 2.4 7.29
1969 2.3 7.28
1968 2.24 7.26
1967 2.23 7.26
1966 2.22 7.25
1965 2.23 7.22
1964 2.28 7.22
1963 2.35 7.2
1962 2.45 7.2
1961 2.53 7.18
1960 2.56 7.16

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lithuania/south-sudan | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Lithuania was 1.18 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.86 in South Sudan in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Lithuania vs South Sudan population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Lithuania
South Sudan
1x
Year Natural population change
Lithuania South Sudan
2023 -16,368 217,966
2022 -20,671 211,166
2021 -24,433 213,567
2020 -19,953 212,332
2019 -13,212 209,708
2018 -12,686 168,497
2017 -12,224 72,193
2016 -11,509 110,553
2015 -11,935 148,542
2014 -10,868 227,611
2013 -12,733 315,983
2012 -11,060 312,974
2011 -10,901 303,181
2010 -11,460 287,409
2009 -9,805 278,859
2008 -12,153 268,268
2007 -15,510 256,546
2006 -15,041 246,706
2005 -14,287 239,272
2004 -11,482 231,877
2003 -10,929 225,822
2002 -11,362 212,014
2001 -9,024 204,108
2000 -4,549 196,055
1999 -3,877 180,721
1998 -3,904 -12,157
1997 -3,218 121,454
1996 -3,962 116,728
1995 -3,992 110,417
1994 -4,023 165,407
1993 1,473 32,779
1992 12,950 28,874
1991 14,817 87,873
1990 17,010 82,900
1989 17,316 83,735
1988 19,006 -125,447
1987 22,422 5,756
1986 23,978 99,502
1985 19,140 95,342
1984 18,976 90,970
1983 20,911 104,107
1982 18,323 118,641
1981 16,478 115,163
1980 16,042 112,307
1979 16,989 109,540
1978 17,573 107,352
1977 19,124 104,886
1976 20,305 102,346
1975 20,470 99,882
1974 22,589 97,181
1973 22,712 94,765
1972 25,388 74,803
1971 28,930 72,308
1970 27,629 44,776
1969 27,345 42,015
1968 28,325 44,213
1967 29,226 41,357
1966 30,381 38,523
1965 30,309 51,682
1964 34,048 64,786
1963 33,918 46,333
1962 34,933 47,406
1961 40,376 45,186
1960 40,845 42,945

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lithuania/south-sudan | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.57% in Lithuania and +1.9% in South Sudan.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.54% in Lithuania and +1.65% in South Sudan.

Birth rate in Lithuania vs South Sudan by year

Lithuania
South Sudan

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Lithuania South Sudan
2023 7.2 28.6
2022 7.8 29.1
2021 8.3 29.7
2020 8.4 29.4
2019 8.9 29.4
2018 9.5 29.1
2017 9.8 32.8
2016 10.3 35.1
2015 10.3 35.4
2014 10 38.2
2013 9.7 38.3
2012 10 39.1
2011 10 39.8
2010 9.9 39.9
2009 10.2 41
2008 9.9 41.6
2007 9.3 42.3
2006 9.1 43.2
2005 8.9 44.3
2004 8.8 45.5
2003 8.8 46.8
2002 8.6 48
2001 9 48.9
2000 9.8 49.8
1999 10.3 50.7
1998 10.4 51.2
1997 10.6 51.6
1996 10.8 52.6
1995 11.4 52.7
1994 11.6 52.7
1993 12.9 52.7
1992 14.7 52.5
1991 15.1 52.4
1990 15.4 52.3
1989 15.1 53.1
1988 15.5 51.9
1987 16.4 50.6
1986 16.7 50.6
1985 16.5 50.7
1984 16.4 50.8
1983 16.5 51.1
1982 15.4 51.4
1981 15.2 51.7
1980 15.2 52
1979 15.3 52.3
1978 15.3 52.7
1977 15.5 53
1976 15.7 53.4
1975 15.7 53.7
1974 15.9 53.9
1973 16 54.3
1972 17 54.5
1971 17.6 54.6
1970 17.7 54.5
1969 17.5 54.3
1968 17.6 54
1967 17.7 53.7
1966 18 53.5
1965 18.1 53.1
1964 19 53
1963 19.7 52.7
1962 20.9 52.5
1961 22.2 52.3
1960 22.5 52

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lithuania/south-sudan | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 7.2 in Lithuania and 28.6 in South Sudan, compared with 22.5 and 52, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Lithuania South Sudan
Fertility rate 1.18 3.86
Fertility rate rank 185/196 31/196
Birth rate 7.2 28.6
Birth rate rank 185/196 36/196
Population change due to births and deaths -16,368 +217,966
Natural population change rank 174/196 58/196
Natural population change rate -0.57% +1.9%
Population growth +0.58% +4.01%
Population growth rank 127/197 7/197
Age at first childbirth 28.4 years n/a
Average age at childbearing 30.7 years 28.4 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 4.94 95.7
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 54.8 173.3
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 11.9 43.7
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 21.2% 25.1%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 51.4% 1.59%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 100% 39.7%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.008% 0.69%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.19% 4.02%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.28% 7.26%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.34% 9.87%
Life expectancy 76.5 years 58 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Lithuania
Factual

UN forecast
South Sudan
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Lithuania South Sudan
2100 10.1% 20.1%
2099 10.1% 20.2%
2098 10.1% 20.3%
2097 10.2% 20.3%
2096 10.2% 20.4%
2095 10.3% 20.5%
2094 10.3% 20.6%
2093 10.4% 20.7%
2092 10.4% 20.9%
2091 10.4% 21%
2090 10.5% 21.1%
2089 10.5% 21.2%
2088 10.5% 21.3%
2087 10.5% 21.5%
2086 10.5% 21.6%
2085 10.4% 21.8%
2084 10.4% 21.9%
2083 10.4% 22.1%
2082 10.3% 22.3%
2081 10.3% 22.4%
2080 10.2% 22.6%
2079 10.2% 22.8%
2078 10.1% 23%
2077 10.1% 23.2%
2076 10.1% 23.3%
2075 10.1% 23.5%
2074 10% 23.7%
2073 10% 23.9%
2072 10.1% 24.1%
2071 10.1% 24.3%
2070 10.1% 24.5%
2069 10.2% 24.7%
2068 10.3% 25%
2067 10.3% 25.2%
2066 10.4% 25.4%
2065 10.6% 25.6%
2064 10.7% 25.8%
2063 10.8% 26%
2062 10.9% 26.3%
2061 11% 26.5%
2060 11.1% 26.7%
2059 11.2% 27%
2058 11.3% 27.2%
2057 11.3% 27.5%
2056 11.4% 27.8%
2055 11.4% 28.1%
2054 11.4% 28.5%
2053 11.4% 28.8%
2052 11.4% 29.2%
2051 11.4% 29.5%
2050 11.3% 29.9%
2049 11.3% 30.3%
2048 11.3% 30.8%
2047 11.3% 31.2%
2046 11.3% 31.6%
2045 11.2% 32%
2044 11.3% 32.4%
2043 11.3% 32.7%
2042 11.3% 33%
2041 11.4% 33.3%
2040 11.4% 33.6%
2039 11.5% 33.8%
2038 11.5% 33.9%
2037 11.6% 34.1%
2036 11.8% 34.2%
2035 12% 34.3%
2034 12.2% 34.4%
2033 12.5% 34.3%
2032 12.8% 34.4%
2031 13.2% 34.6%
2030 13.5% 34.8%
2029 13.8% 35.2%
2028 14% 35.8%
2027 14.2% 36.6%
2026 14.4% 37.5%
2025 14.6% 38.4%
2024 14.7% 38.9%
2023 14.9% 39.9%
2022 15% 40.9%
2021 15.1% 41.6%
2020 15.1% 42.4%
2019 15.1% 43.6%
2018 15% 44.9%
2017 14.9% 45%
2016 14.7% 43.7%
2015 14.6% 43.1%
2014 14.6% 42.5%
2013 14.6% 41.9%
2012 14.7% 41.9%
2011 14.8% 42.2%
2010 14.9% 42.8%
2009 15% 43.4%
2008 15.3% 43.8%
2007 15.8% 44.3%
2006 16.3% 44.8%
2005 16.8% 45.3%
2004 17.4% 45.8%
2003 17.9% 45.9%
2002 18.6% 45.7%
2001 19.3% 45.5%
2000 20% 45.5%
1999 20.4% 45.6%
1998 20.9% 45.8%
1997 21.2% 46%
1996 21.5% 46%
1995 21.8% 45.8%
1994 22.1% 45.8%
1993 22.3% 45.7%
1992 22.4% 45.6%
1991 22.5% 45.5%
1990 22.6% 45.4%
1989 22.5% 45.4%
1988 22.6% 46.2%
1987 22.7% 46.9%
1986 22.7% 46.7%
1985 22.7% 46.6%
1984 22.8% 46.5%
1983 22.8% 46.3%
1982 22.9% 46.2%
1981 23.1% 46%
1980 23.3% 45.8%
1979 23.5% 45.7%
1978 23.8% 45.5%
1977 24.2% 45.4%
1976 24.6% 45.3%
1975 25.1% 45.2%
1974 25.6% 45.1%
1973 26.1% 45%
1972 26.6% 44.8%
1971 26.8% 44.7%
1970 27.1% 44.5%
1969 27.2% 44.3%
1968 27.2% 44%
1967 27.2% 43.8%
1966 27.3% 43.5%
1965 27.3% 43.3%
1964 27.4% 43%
1963 27.5% 42.8%
1962 27.4% 42.6%
1961 27.3% 42.6%
1960 27.1% 42.5%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lithuania/south-sudan | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 14.7% of the population in Lithuania and 38.9% in South Sudan in 2024, compared to 22.6% and 45.4% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Lithuania and South Sudan compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lithuania/south-sudan | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Lithuania vs South Sudan

Lithuania
South Sudan
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Lithuania South Sudan
2023 8 692
2022 9 704
2021 9 749
2020 8 729
2019 9 745
2018 9 913
2017 10 1,662
2016 9 1,629
2015 10 1,436
2014 9 1,216
2013 10 771
2012 10 755
2011 10 770
2010 10 776
2009 11 823
2008 13 858
2007 14 933
2006 14 1,005
2005 13 1,074
2004 12 1,150
2003 14 1,199
2002 14 1,521
2001 16 1,580
2000 16 1,658
1999 18 2,048
1998 19 7,514
1997 21 4,172
1996 25 4,357
1995 28 4,430
1994 31 1,666
1993 29 7,537
1992 28 7,597
1991 29 4,764
1990 29 4,877
1989 31 5,103
1988 28 5,535
1987 28 8,045
1986 30 3,720
1985 35 3,845

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lithuania/south-sudan | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 8 deaths per 100,000 live births in Lithuania, compared to 692 deaths in South Sudan.

Under-five mortality rates

Lithuania
South Sudan

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Lithuania South Sudan
2023 0.34% 9.87%
2022 0.35% 9.87%
2021 0.36% 9.87%
2020 0.37% 9.87%
2019 0.39% 9.87%
2018 0.42% 13.2%
2017 0.46% 27.8%
2016 0.49% 26.4%
2015 0.5% 23.7%
2014 0.51% 18.2%
2013 0.51% 9.92%
2012 0.53% 10.1%
2011 0.56% 10.5%
2010 0.6% 10.9%
2009 0.67% 11.5%
2008 0.74% 12.1%
2007 0.8% 12.7%
2006 0.86% 13.4%
2005 0.9% 14.1%
2004 0.93% 14.8%
2003 0.96% 15.7%
2002 0.99% 16.5%
2001 1.03% 17.4%
2000 1.07% 18.3%
1999 1.12% 19.2%
1998 1.16% 42.6%
1997 1.23% 25.2%
1996 1.34% 26.1%
1995 1.51% 27%
1994 1.69% 23%
1993 1.79% 33.1%
1992 1.78% 33.8%
1991 1.67% 29.7%
1990 1.52% 30.3%
1989 1.42% 30.7%
1988 1.42% 76.7%
1987 1.52% 36%
1986 1.64% 26.7%
1985 1.74% 27.1%
1984 1.82% 27.5%
1983 1.87% 27.8%
1982 1.92% 28.2%
1981 1.98% 28.5%
1980 2.05% 28.9%
1979 2.12% 29.2%
1978 2.18% 29.5%
1977 2.22% 29.9%
1976 2.25% 30.2%
1975 2.26% 30.6%
1974 2.24% 30.9%
1973 2.16% 31.3%
1972 2.08% 31.6%
1971 2.11% 31.9%
1970 2.29% 32.3%
1969 2.51% 32.6%
1968 2.63% 32.9%
1967 2.63% 33.3%
1966 - 33.6%
1965 - 34%
1964 - 34.3%
1963 - 34.6%
1962 - 34.9%
1961 - 35.2%
1960 - 35.5%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lithuania/south-sudan | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.34% in Lithuania and 9.87% in South Sudan. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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