Skip to content

Fertility & birth rates in Lithuania and Sri Lanka

Updated on by Georank team

Lithuania has an annual birth rate of 7.2 births per 1,000 people, compared to 11.2 for Sri Lanka. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.18 in Lithuania and 1.97 in Sri Lanka — 67.3% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 53.9% in Lithuania and by 63.1% in Sri Lanka — in 1960, it was 2.56 and 5.35, respectively.

  • Lithuania is ranked 185/196 by birth rate compared to 125/196 for Sri Lanka.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 28.4 years in Lithuania, compared to 25.6 years in Sri Lanka.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 30.7 in Lithuania — it's 29.7 in Sri Lanka.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 5.85 in Lithuania vs 15.1 in Sri Lanka.
  • In Lithuania, 21.2% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.1% in Sri Lanka.

Fertility rate in Lithuania vs Sri Lanka by year

Lithuania
Sri Lanka
1x
Year Fertility rate
Lithuania Sri Lanka
2023 1.18 1.97
2022 1.27 1.98
2021 1.36 2
2020 1.36 2.01
2019 1.43 2.02
2018 1.53 2.03
2017 1.57 2.04
2016 1.63 2.06
2015 1.63 2.09
2014 1.57 2.13
2013 1.59 2.18
2012 1.6 2.17
2011 1.55 2.14
2010 1.5 2.13
2009 1.5 2.18
2008 1.45 2.23
2007 1.36 2.3
2006 1.33 2.29
2005 1.29 2.26
2004 1.27 2.27
2003 1.26 2.3
2002 1.23 2.31
2001 1.29 2.28
2000 1.39 2.21
1999 1.46 2.14
1998 1.46 2.14
1997 1.47 2.22
1996 1.49 2.29
1995 1.55 2.35
1994 1.57 2.4
1993 1.74 2.44
1992 1.97 2.49
1991 2.01 2.51
1990 2.03 2.54
1989 1.98 2.58
1988 2.02 2.57
1987 2.11 2.64
1986 2.12 2.74
1985 2.08 2.9
1984 2.07 3.01
1983 2.1 3.11
1982 1.97 3.32
1981 1.98 3.65
1980 1.99 3.73
1979 2.05 3.82
1978 2.08 3.81
1977 2.14 3.74
1976 2.18 3.78
1975 2.18 3.82
1974 2.21 3.86
1973 2.22 4
1972 2.34 4.16
1971 2.41 4.27
1970 2.4 4.39
1969 2.3 4.5
1968 2.24 4.66
1967 2.23 4.79
1966 2.22 4.83
1965 2.23 4.93
1964 2.28 5.06
1963 2.35 5.12
1962 2.45 5.18
1961 2.53 5.24
1960 2.56 5.35

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lithuania/sri-lanka | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Lithuania was 1.18 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.97 in Sri Lanka in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Lithuania vs Sri Lanka population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Lithuania
Sri Lanka
1x
Year Natural population change
Lithuania Sri Lanka
2023 -16,368 66,111
2022 -20,671 95,378
2021 -24,433 121,858
2020 -19,953 170,968
2019 -13,212 172,243
2018 -12,686 183,610
2017 -12,224 187,993
2016 -11,509 194,232
2015 -11,935 201,815
2014 -10,868 211,541
2013 -12,733 221,021
2012 -11,060 229,138
2011 -10,901 224,461
2010 -11,460 224,325
2009 -9,805 200,175
2008 -12,153 232,225
2007 -15,510 248,287
2006 -15,041 248,706
2005 -14,287 248,683
2004 -11,482 212,527
2003 -10,929 252,008
2002 -11,362 252,840
2001 -9,024 244,377
2000 -4,549 227,060
1999 -3,877 206,876
1998 -3,904 201,059
1997 -3,218 208,193
1996 -3,962 215,290
1995 -3,992 221,957
1994 -4,023 228,904
1993 1,473 226,257
1992 12,950 222,230
1991 14,817 218,117
1990 17,010 224,454
1989 17,316 212,401
1988 19,006 219,184
1987 22,422 226,414
1986 23,978 233,782
1985 19,140 247,836
1984 18,976 263,175
1983 20,911 277,768
1982 18,323 300,030
1981 16,478 328,096
1980 16,042 328,155
1979 16,989 329,791
1978 17,573 317,055
1977 19,124 300,038
1976 20,305 291,816
1975 20,470 282,496
1974 22,589 275,521
1973 22,712 278,577
1972 25,388 282,494
1971 28,930 281,200
1970 27,629 286,719
1969 27,345 286,218
1968 28,325 286,642
1967 29,226 284,738
1966 30,381 275,549
1965 30,309 272,422
1964 34,048 269,584
1963 33,918 262,880
1962 34,933 256,719
1961 40,376 251,087
1960 40,845 247,631

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lithuania/sri-lanka | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.57% in Lithuania and +0.3% in Sri Lanka.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.54% in Lithuania and +0.75% in Sri Lanka.

Birth rate in Lithuania vs Sri Lanka by year

Lithuania
Sri Lanka

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Lithuania Sri Lanka
2023 7.2 11.2
2022 7.8 12.4
2021 8.3 12.9
2020 8.4 13.8
2019 8.9 14.6
2018 9.5 15.2
2017 9.8 15.4
2016 10.3 15.7
2015 10.3 16
2014 10 16.5
2013 9.7 17
2012 10 17.1
2011 10 17.1
2010 9.9 17.1
2009 10.2 17.6
2008 9.9 18.2
2007 9.3 18.8
2006 9.1 18.9
2005 8.9 18.7
2004 8.8 18.8
2003 8.8 19.1
2002 8.6 19.2
2001 9 19
2000 9.8 18.4
1999 10.3 17.9
1998 10.4 17.8
1997 10.6 18.5
1996 10.8 19
1995 11.4 19.6
1994 11.6 20
1993 12.9 20
1992 14.7 20.1
1991 15.1 20.2
1990 15.4 20.5
1989 15.1 20.6
1988 15.5 20.3
1987 16.4 20.8
1986 16.7 21.4
1985 16.5 22.4
1984 16.4 23.5
1983 16.5 24.4
1982 15.4 26
1981 15.2 28.1
1980 15.2 28.6
1979 15.3 29.3
1978 15.3 29
1977 15.5 28.3
1976 15.7 28.3
1975 15.7 28.2
1974 15.9 28.2
1973 16 28.9
1972 17 29.7
1971 17.6 30.2
1970 17.7 31.2
1969 17.5 31.8
1968 17.6 32.6
1967 17.7 33.2
1966 18 33.2
1965 18.1 33.8
1964 19 34.5
1963 19.7 34.7
1962 20.9 35.1
1961 22.2 35.6
1960 22.5 36.3

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lithuania/sri-lanka | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 7.2 in Lithuania and 11.2 in Sri Lanka, compared with 22.5 and 36.3, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Lithuania Sri Lanka
Fertility rate 1.18 1.97
Fertility rate rank 185/196 101/196
Birth rate 7.2 11.2
Birth rate rank 185/196 125/196
Population change due to births and deaths -16,368 +66,111
Natural population change rank 174/196 87/196
Natural population change rate -0.57% +0.3%
Population growth +0.58% -0.55%
Population growth rank 127/197 188/197
Age at first childbirth 28.4 years 25.6 years
Average age at childbearing 30.7 years 29.7 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 4.94 14.1
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 54.8 94.7
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 11.9 20.9
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 21.2% 25.1%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 51.4% 53.6%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 100% 99.5%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.008% 0.02%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.19% 0.41%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.28% 0.53%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.34% 0.61%
Life expectancy 76.5 years 78 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Lithuania
Factual

UN forecast
Sri Lanka
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Lithuania Sri Lanka
2100 10.1% 13.1%
2099 10.1% 13.1%
2098 10.1% 13.2%
2097 10.2% 13.2%
2096 10.2% 13.2%
2095 10.3% 13.3%
2094 10.3% 13.3%
2093 10.4% 13.4%
2092 10.4% 13.4%
2091 10.4% 13.5%
2090 10.5% 13.6%
2089 10.5% 13.7%
2088 10.5% 13.7%
2087 10.5% 13.8%
2086 10.5% 13.9%
2085 10.4% 14%
2084 10.4% 14%
2083 10.4% 14.1%
2082 10.3% 14.2%
2081 10.3% 14.3%
2080 10.2% 14.3%
2079 10.2% 14.4%
2078 10.1% 14.5%
2077 10.1% 14.5%
2076 10.1% 14.6%
2075 10.1% 14.6%
2074 10% 14.7%
2073 10% 14.7%
2072 10.1% 14.8%
2071 10.1% 14.9%
2070 10.1% 14.9%
2069 10.2% 15%
2068 10.3% 15%
2067 10.3% 15.1%
2066 10.4% 15.2%
2065 10.6% 15.3%
2064 10.7% 15.4%
2063 10.8% 15.5%
2062 10.9% 15.6%
2061 11% 15.7%
2060 11.1% 15.8%
2059 11.2% 16%
2058 11.3% 16.1%
2057 11.3% 16.3%
2056 11.4% 16.4%
2055 11.4% 16.6%
2054 11.4% 16.8%
2053 11.4% 16.9%
2052 11.4% 17.1%
2051 11.4% 17.2%
2050 11.3% 17.4%
2049 11.3% 17.5%
2048 11.3% 17.7%
2047 11.3% 17.8%
2046 11.3% 17.9%
2045 11.2% 18%
2044 11.3% 18.2%
2043 11.3% 18.3%
2042 11.3% 18.4%
2041 11.4% 18.5%
2040 11.4% 18.6%
2039 11.5% 18.7%
2038 11.5% 18.9%
2037 11.6% 19%
2036 11.8% 19.1%
2035 12% 19.3%
2034 12.2% 19.5%
2033 12.5% 19.7%
2032 12.8% 19.9%
2031 13.2% 20.1%
2030 13.5% 20.3%
2029 13.8% 20.6%
2028 14% 20.9%
2027 14.2% 21.2%
2026 14.4% 21.5%
2025 14.6% 21.9%
2024 14.7% 22%
2023 14.9% 22.4%
2022 15% 22.7%
2021 15.1% 23%
2020 15.1% 23.3%
2019 15.1% 23.7%
2018 15% 24%
2017 14.9% 24.2%
2016 14.7% 24.5%
2015 14.6% 24.7%
2014 14.6% 24.9%
2013 14.6% 25%
2012 14.7% 25.2%
2011 14.8% 25.3%
2010 14.9% 25.4%
2009 15% 25.5%
2008 15.3% 25.6%
2007 15.8% 25.7%
2006 16.3% 25.7%
2005 16.8% 25.8%
2004 17.4% 26%
2003 17.9% 26.1%
2002 18.6% 26.3%
2001 19.3% 26.6%
2000 20% 27%
1999 20.4% 27.4%
1998 20.9% 27.8%
1997 21.2% 28.2%
1996 21.5% 28.6%
1995 21.8% 29.2%
1994 22.1% 29.9%
1993 22.3% 30.6%
1992 22.4% 31.4%
1991 22.5% 32.1%
1990 22.6% 32.5%
1989 22.5% 33%
1988 22.6% 33.5%
1987 22.7% 34%
1986 22.7% 34.6%
1985 22.7% 35.2%
1984 22.8% 35.5%
1983 22.8% 35.8%
1982 22.9% 36%
1981 23.1% 36.2%
1980 23.3% 36.4%
1979 23.5% 36.7%
1978 23.8% 36.9%
1977 24.2% 37.2%
1976 24.6% 37.6%
1975 25.1% 38%
1974 25.6% 38.4%
1973 26.1% 38.8%
1972 26.6% 39.2%
1971 26.8% 39.5%
1970 27.1% 39.7%
1969 27.2% 39.9%
1968 27.2% 40.1%
1967 27.2% 40.3%
1966 27.3% 40.4%
1965 27.3% 40.5%
1964 27.4% 40.6%
1963 27.5% 40.7%
1962 27.4% 40.8%
1961 27.3% 40.9%
1960 27.1% 41%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lithuania/sri-lanka | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 14.7% of the population in Lithuania and 22% in Sri Lanka in 2024, compared to 22.6% and 32.5% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Lithuania and Sri Lanka compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lithuania/sri-lanka | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Lithuania vs Sri Lanka

Lithuania
Sri Lanka
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Lithuania Sri Lanka
2023 8 18
2022 9 22
2021 9 34
2020 8 23
2019 9 20
2018 9 21
2017 10 21
2016 9 22
2015 10 22
2014 9 23
2013 10 23
2012 10 24
2011 10 25
2010 10 26
2009 11 28
2008 13 30
2007 14 31
2006 14 32
2005 13 32
2004 12 37
2003 14 35
2002 14 36
2001 16 37
2000 16 39
1999 18 41
1998 19 43
1997 21 45
1996 25 47
1995 28 48
1994 31 49
1993 29 51
1992 28 54
1991 29 57
1990 29 59
1989 31 61
1988 28 62
1987 28 64
1986 30 66
1985 35 68

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lithuania/sri-lanka | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 8 deaths per 100,000 live births in Lithuania, compared to 18 deaths in Sri Lanka.

Under-five mortality rates

Lithuania
Sri Lanka

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Lithuania Sri Lanka
2023 0.34% 0.61%
2022 0.35% 0.64%
2021 0.36% 0.66%
2020 0.37% 0.69%
2019 0.39% 0.72%
2018 0.42% 0.76%
2017 0.46% 0.79%
2016 0.49% 0.83%
2015 0.5% 0.87%
2014 0.51% 0.92%
2013 0.51% 0.98%
2012 0.53% 1.03%
2011 0.56% 1.08%
2010 0.6% 1.12%
2009 0.67% 2.08%
2008 0.74% 1.2%
2007 0.8% 1.26%
2006 0.86% 1.33%
2005 0.9% 1.4%
2004 0.93% 2.88%
2003 0.96% 1.52%
2002 0.99% 1.55%
2001 1.03% 1.58%
2000 1.07% 1.63%
1999 1.12% 1.69%
1998 1.16% 1.76%
1997 1.23% 1.86%
1996 1.34% 1.95%
1995 1.51% 2.05%
1994 1.69% 2.14%
1993 1.79% 2.22%
1992 1.78% 2.29%
1991 1.67% 2.32%
1990 1.52% 2.33%
1989 1.42% 2.74%
1988 1.42% 2.41%
1987 1.52% 2.54%
1986 1.64% 2.74%
1985 1.74% 3.02%
1984 1.82% 3.35%
1983 1.87% 3.67%
1982 1.92% 3.98%
1981 1.98% 4.29%
1980 2.05% 4.63%
1979 2.12% 4.99%
1978 2.18% 5.38%
1977 2.22% 5.77%
1976 2.25% 6.12%
1975 2.26% 6.41%
1974 2.24% 6.62%
1973 2.16% 6.77%
1972 2.08% 6.86%
1971 2.11% 6.94%
1970 2.29% 7.02%
1969 2.51% 7.14%
1968 2.63% 7.32%
1967 2.63% 7.55%
1966 - 7.81%
1965 - 8.07%
1964 - 8.3%
1963 - 8.48%
1962 - 8.66%
1961 - 8.95%
1960 - 9.41%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lithuania/sri-lanka | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.34% in Lithuania and 0.61% in Sri Lanka. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.