Skip to content

Fertility & birth rates in Lithuania and Uganda

Updated on by Georank team

Lithuania has an annual birth rate of 7.2 births per 1,000 people, compared to 35.2 for Uganda. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.18 in Lithuania and 4.28 in Uganda — 263% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 53.9% in Lithuania and by 38% in Uganda — in 1960, it was 2.56 and 6.91, respectively.

  • Lithuania is ranked 185/196 by birth rate compared to 12/196 for Uganda.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 28.4 years in Lithuania, compared to 19.4 years in Uganda.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 30.7 in Lithuania — it's 28.2 in Uganda.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 5.85 in Lithuania vs 107 in Uganda.
  • In Lithuania, 21.2% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24.6% in Uganda.

Fertility rate in Lithuania vs Uganda by year

Lithuania
Uganda
1x
Year Fertility rate
Lithuania Uganda
2023 1.18 4.28
2022 1.27 4.39
2021 1.36 4.51
2020 1.36 4.62
2019 1.43 4.74
2018 1.53 4.87
2017 1.57 4.99
2016 1.63 5.11
2015 1.63 5.25
2014 1.57 5.41
2013 1.59 5.56
2012 1.6 5.73
2011 1.55 5.89
2010 1.5 6.02
2009 1.5 6.12
2008 1.45 6.2
2007 1.36 6.33
2006 1.33 6.43
2005 1.29 6.53
2004 1.27 6.61
2003 1.26 6.67
2002 1.23 6.74
2001 1.29 6.76
2000 1.39 6.79
1999 1.46 6.83
1998 1.46 6.84
1997 1.47 6.86
1996 1.49 6.84
1995 1.55 6.87
1994 1.57 6.9
1993 1.74 6.89
1992 1.97 6.91
1991 2.01 6.94
1990 2.03 7.01
1989 1.98 7.05
1988 2.02 7.1
1987 2.11 7.12
1986 2.12 7.08
1985 2.08 7.04
1984 2.07 7.02
1983 2.1 7.07
1982 1.97 7.11
1981 1.98 7.12
1980 1.99 7.11
1979 2.05 7.14
1978 2.08 7.16
1977 2.14 7.18
1976 2.18 7.19
1975 2.18 7.2
1974 2.21 7.19
1973 2.22 7.19
1972 2.34 7.19
1971 2.41 7.18
1970 2.4 7.15
1969 2.3 7.12
1968 2.24 7.13
1967 2.23 7.1
1966 2.22 7.07
1965 2.23 7.04
1964 2.28 7.01
1963 2.35 6.98
1962 2.45 6.96
1961 2.53 6.93
1960 2.56 6.91

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lithuania/uganda | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Lithuania was 1.18 children per woman in 2023, compared to 4.28 in Uganda in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Lithuania vs Uganda population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Lithuania
Uganda
1x
Year Natural population change
Lithuania Uganda
2023 -16,368 1,477,166
2022 -20,671 1,455,576
2021 -24,433 1,423,377
2020 -19,953 1,397,288
2019 -13,212 1,367,044
2018 -12,686 1,332,600
2017 -12,224 1,290,658
2016 -11,509 1,249,565
2015 -11,935 1,224,839
2014 -10,868 1,201,599
2013 -12,733 1,184,250
2012 -11,060 1,167,473
2011 -10,901 1,147,263
2010 -11,460 1,121,564
2009 -9,805 1,090,600
2008 -12,153 1,055,935
2007 -15,510 1,029,893
2006 -15,041 999,958
2005 -14,287 969,096
2004 -11,482 938,623
2003 -10,929 901,374
2002 -11,362 868,756
2001 -9,024 836,751
2000 -4,549 803,069
1999 -3,877 775,166
1998 -3,904 741,175
1997 -3,218 727,523
1996 -3,962 699,707
1995 -3,992 697,218
1994 -4,023 675,092
1993 1,473 650,032
1992 12,950 627,139
1991 14,817 602,740
1990 17,010 587,291
1989 17,316 565,367
1988 19,006 547,759
1987 22,422 527,397
1986 23,978 487,693
1985 19,140 462,534
1984 18,976 421,241
1983 20,911 404,940
1982 18,323 390,820
1981 16,478 380,028
1980 16,042 370,287
1979 16,989 381,626
1978 17,573 371,930
1977 19,124 365,216
1976 20,305 359,458
1975 20,470 354,278
1974 22,589 345,773
1973 22,712 340,780
1972 25,388 335,935
1971 28,930 328,294
1970 27,629 333,202
1969 27,345 320,486
1968 28,325 309,725
1967 29,226 296,692
1966 30,381 282,225
1965 30,309 271,830
1964 34,048 260,733
1963 33,918 250,885
1962 34,933 241,513
1961 40,376 232,894
1960 40,845 225,080

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lithuania/uganda | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.57% in Lithuania and +3.04% in Uganda.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.54% in Lithuania and +3.17% in Uganda.

Birth rate in Lithuania vs Uganda by year

Lithuania
Uganda

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Lithuania Uganda
2023 7.2 35.2
2022 7.8 35.8
2021 8.3 36.3
2020 8.4 36.8
2019 8.9 37.2
2018 9.5 37.7
2017 9.8 37.9
2016 10.3 38.3
2015 10.3 39
2014 10 39.7
2013 9.7 40.6
2012 10 41.4
2011 10 42.2
2010 9.9 42.9
2009 10.2 43.4
2008 9.9 43.8
2007 9.3 44.5
2006 9.1 45.2
2005 8.9 45.8
2004 8.8 46.5
2003 8.8 47
2002 8.6 47.4
2001 9 47.9
2000 9.8 48.2
1999 10.3 48.7
1998 10.4 48.8
1997 10.6 49.6
1996 10.8 49.5
1995 11.4 50.6
1994 11.6 50.5
1993 12.9 50.5
1992 14.7 50.6
1991 15.1 50.6
1990 15.4 51
1989 15.1 50.9
1988 15.5 51
1987 16.4 50.9
1986 16.7 50.4
1985 16.5 49.7
1984 16.4 49
1983 16.5 48.9
1982 15.4 48.8
1981 15.2 48.8
1980 15.2 48.7
1979 15.3 48.8
1978 15.3 48.6
1977 15.5 48.6
1976 15.7 48.6
1975 15.7 48.7
1974 15.9 48.6
1973 16 48.7
1972 17 48.9
1971 17.6 48.9
1970 17.7 48.7
1969 17.5 48.4
1968 17.6 48.4
1967 17.7 48.2
1966 18 47.9
1965 18.1 47.8
1964 19 47.7
1963 19.7 47.8
1962 20.9 48
1961 22.2 48.2
1960 22.5 48.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lithuania/uganda | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 7.2 in Lithuania and 35.2 in Uganda, compared with 22.5 and 48.6, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Lithuania Uganda
Fertility rate 1.18 4.28
Fertility rate rank 185/196 19/196
Birth rate 7.2 35.2
Birth rate rank 185/196 12/196
Population change due to births and deaths -16,368 +1,477,166
Natural population change rank 174/196 10/196
Natural population change rate -0.57% +3.04%
Population growth +0.58% +2.79%
Population growth rank 127/197 22/197
Age at first childbirth 28.4 years 19.4 years
Average age at childbearing 30.7 years 28.2 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 4.94 102.1
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 54.8 195.1
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 11.9 67.5
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 21.2% 24.6%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 51.4% 38%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 100% 74.2%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.008% 0.17%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.19% 1.79%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.28% 2.76%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.34% 3.88%
Life expectancy 76.5 years 68.9 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Lithuania
Factual

UN forecast
Uganda
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Lithuania Uganda
2100 10.1% 17.8%
2099 10.1% 18%
2098 10.1% 18.1%
2097 10.2% 18.3%
2096 10.2% 18.5%
2095 10.3% 18.6%
2094 10.3% 18.8%
2093 10.4% 19%
2092 10.4% 19.2%
2091 10.4% 19.4%
2090 10.5% 19.6%
2089 10.5% 19.7%
2088 10.5% 19.9%
2087 10.5% 20.1%
2086 10.5% 20.4%
2085 10.4% 20.6%
2084 10.4% 20.8%
2083 10.4% 21%
2082 10.3% 21.2%
2081 10.3% 21.4%
2080 10.2% 21.7%
2079 10.2% 21.9%
2078 10.1% 22.1%
2077 10.1% 22.4%
2076 10.1% 22.6%
2075 10.1% 22.9%
2074 10% 23.2%
2073 10% 23.5%
2072 10.1% 23.7%
2071 10.1% 24%
2070 10.1% 24.3%
2069 10.2% 24.6%
2068 10.3% 25%
2067 10.3% 25.3%
2066 10.4% 25.6%
2065 10.6% 25.9%
2064 10.7% 26.3%
2063 10.8% 26.6%
2062 10.9% 27%
2061 11% 27.3%
2060 11.1% 27.7%
2059 11.2% 28%
2058 11.3% 28.4%
2057 11.3% 28.7%
2056 11.4% 29.1%
2055 11.4% 29.4%
2054 11.4% 29.8%
2053 11.4% 30.1%
2052 11.4% 30.5%
2051 11.4% 30.9%
2050 11.3% 31.3%
2049 11.3% 31.6%
2048 11.3% 32%
2047 11.3% 32.5%
2046 11.3% 32.9%
2045 11.2% 33.4%
2044 11.3% 33.8%
2043 11.3% 34.3%
2042 11.3% 34.8%
2041 11.4% 35.3%
2040 11.4% 35.9%
2039 11.5% 36.4%
2038 11.5% 37%
2037 11.6% 37.6%
2036 11.8% 38.1%
2035 12% 38.7%
2034 12.2% 39.2%
2033 12.5% 39.7%
2032 12.8% 40.2%
2031 13.2% 40.7%
2030 13.5% 41.1%
2029 13.8% 41.6%
2028 14% 42%
2027 14.2% 42.5%
2026 14.4% 42.9%
2025 14.6% 43.3%
2024 14.7% 43.5%
2023 14.9% 43.9%
2022 15% 44.3%
2021 15.1% 44.7%
2020 15.1% 45.2%
2019 15.1% 45.8%
2018 15% 46.3%
2017 14.9% 46.9%
2016 14.7% 47.5%
2015 14.6% 48.1%
2014 14.6% 48.5%
2013 14.6% 48.8%
2012 14.7% 49.1%
2011 14.8% 49.3%
2010 14.9% 49.5%
2009 15% 49.7%
2008 15.3% 49.8%
2007 15.8% 50%
2006 16.3% 50%
2005 16.8% 50.1%
2004 17.4% 50.1%
2003 17.9% 50.1%
2002 18.6% 50.1%
2001 19.3% 50.1%
2000 20% 50.1%
1999 20.4% 50%
1998 20.9% 49.9%
1997 21.2% 49.7%
1996 21.5% 49.4%
1995 21.8% 49.1%
1994 22.1% 48.6%
1993 22.3% 48.5%
1992 22.4% 48.4%
1991 22.5% 48.3%
1990 22.6% 48.2%
1989 22.5% 48.1%
1988 22.6% 48.1%
1987 22.7% 48%
1986 22.7% 48%
1985 22.7% 48%
1984 22.8% 48%
1983 22.8% 48.1%
1982 22.9% 48%
1981 23.1% 48%
1980 23.3% 47.9%
1979 23.5% 47.7%
1978 23.8% 47.6%
1977 24.2% 47.5%
1976 24.6% 47.5%
1975 25.1% 47.4%
1974 25.6% 47.3%
1973 26.1% 47.1%
1972 26.6% 46.9%
1971 26.8% 46.7%
1970 27.1% 46.5%
1969 27.2% 46.5%
1968 27.2% 46.5%
1967 27.2% 46.6%
1966 27.3% 46.6%
1965 27.3% 46.7%
1964 27.4% 46.8%
1963 27.5% 46.9%
1962 27.4% 46.8%
1961 27.3% 46.6%
1960 27.1% 46.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lithuania/uganda | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 14.7% of the population in Lithuania and 43.5% in Uganda in 2024, compared to 22.6% and 48.2% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Lithuania and Uganda compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lithuania/uganda | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Lithuania vs Uganda

Lithuania
Uganda
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Lithuania Uganda
2023 8 170
2022 9 184
2021 9 216
2020 8 209
2019 9 219
2018 9 232
2017 10 246
2016 9 272
2015 10 299
2014 9 311
2013 10 308
2012 10 285
2011 10 295
2010 10 304
2009 11 322
2008 13 324
2007 14 345
2006 14 409
2005 13 417
2004 12 384
2003 14 395
2002 14 416
2001 16 440
2000 16 475
1999 18 504
1998 19 523
1997 21 522
1996 25 513
1995 28 514
1994 31 507
1993 29 515
1992 28 530
1991 29 549
1990 29 575
1989 31 609
1988 28 655
1987 28 709
1986 30 781
1985 35 842

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lithuania/uganda | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 8 deaths per 100,000 live births in Lithuania, compared to 170 deaths in Uganda.

Under-five mortality rates

Lithuania
Uganda

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Lithuania Uganda
2023 0.34% 3.88%
2022 0.35% 4.05%
2021 0.36% 4.18%
2020 0.37% 4.35%
2019 0.39% 4.53%
2018 0.42% 4.74%
2017 0.46% 4.98%
2016 0.49% 5.25%
2015 0.5% 5.58%
2014 0.51% 5.91%
2013 0.51% 6.24%
2012 0.53% 6.67%
2011 0.56% 7.1%
2010 0.6% 7.61%
2009 0.67% 8.14%
2008 0.74% 8.69%
2007 0.8% 9.3%
2006 0.86% 9.97%
2005 0.9% 10.7%
2004 0.93% 11.5%
2003 0.96% 12.3%
2002 0.99% 13.1%
2001 1.03% 13.9%
2000 1.07% 14.6%
1999 1.12% 15.2%
1998 1.16% 15.6%
1997 1.23% 16%
1996 1.34% 16.2%
1995 1.51% 16.5%
1994 1.69% 16.7%
1993 1.79% 17%
1992 1.78% 17.4%
1991 1.67% 17.9%
1990 1.52% 18.3%
1989 1.42% 18.7%
1988 1.42% 18.9%
1987 1.52% 19.2%
1986 1.64% 19.5%
1985 1.74% 19.9%
1984 1.82% 20.3%
1983 1.87% 20.9%
1982 1.92% 21.4%
1981 1.98% 21.9%
1980 2.05% 22%
1979 2.12% 21.8%
1978 2.18% 21.6%
1977 2.22% 21.2%
1976 2.25% 20.7%
1975 2.26% 20.3%
1974 2.24% 19.9%
1973 2.16% 19.6%
1972 2.08% 19.4%
1971 2.11% 19.3%
1970 2.29% 19.3%
1969 2.51% 19.4%
1968 2.63% 19.7%
1967 2.63% 19.9%
1966 - 20.3%
1965 - 20.6%
1964 - 20.9%
1963 - 21.3%
1962 - 21.6%
1961 - 21.9%
1960 - 22.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/lithuania/uganda | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.34% in Lithuania and 3.88% in Uganda. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.