Fertility & birth rates in Guatemala and India

Fertility rate in Guatemala vs India by year

Chart Table

Guatemala

India

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Guatemala	India
2023	2.31	1.98
2022	2.34	1.99
2021	2.39	2.01
2020	2.47	2.05
2019	2.59	2.12
2018	2.74	2.18
2017	2.86	2.19
2016	2.97	2.28
2015	3.03	2.29
2014	3.09	2.29
2013	3.15	2.4
2012	3.22	2.47
2011	3.29	2.53
2010	3.38	2.6
2009	3.47	2.67
2008	3.57	2.71
2007	3.72	2.78
2006	3.85	2.87
2005	3.97	2.96
2004	4.13	3.05
2003	4.25	3.12
2002	4.37	3.22
2001	4.5	3.3
2000	4.58	3.35
1999	4.69	3.38
1998	4.8	3.45
1997	4.91	3.51
1996	5.01	3.58
1995	5.11	3.65
1994	5.19	3.72
1993	5.25	3.8
1992	5.31	3.88
1991	5.38	3.96
1990	5.48	4.05
1989	5.56	4.13
1988	5.62	4.22
1987	5.64	4.31
1986	5.66	4.4
1985	5.73	4.43
1984	5.86	4.52
1983	5.98	4.57
1982	6.06	4.62
1981	6.12	4.7
1980	6.17	4.78
1979	6.22	4.81
1978	6.26	4.89
1977	6.32	5.01
1976	6.37	5.13
1975	6.41	5.2
1974	6.46	5.33
1973	6.49	5.4
1972	6.51	5.48
1971	6.55	5.57
1970	6.6	5.62
1969	6.65	5.68
1968	6.7	5.76
1967	6.76	5.83
1966	6.8	5.88
1965	6.84	5.94
1964	6.87	5.98
1963	6.9	5.97
1962	6.93	5.95
1961	6.98	5.94
1960	7	5.92

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Guatemala was 2.31 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.98 in India in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Guatemala vs India population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Guatemala

India

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Guatemala	India
2023	289,635	13,711,993
2022	281,675	13,912,130
2021	255,145	10,227,523
2020	281,328	13,366,946
2019	307,389	14,859,846
2018	323,100	15,451,168
2017	332,838	15,394,041
2016	338,114	16,202,593
2015	335,072	16,211,195
2014	333,551	16,165,943
2013	331,321	17,107,541
2012	332,365	17,552,365
2011	328,548	17,793,362
2010	324,802	17,991,935
2009	323,320	18,286,055
2008	323,226	18,234,926
2007	326,298	18,331,648
2006	325,604	18,641,737
2005	325,816	19,034,839
2004	331,699	19,469,758
2003	333,539	19,720,507
2002	334,255	20,024,621
2001	335,503	20,182,573
2000	332,891	19,984,160
1999	328,890	19,648,424
1998	325,174	19,569,575
1997	320,087	19,494,098
1996	315,252	19,442,699
1995	309,236	19,396,161
1994	302,708	19,310,798
1993	295,515	19,152,399
1992	288,411	19,132,757
1991	283,917	19,049,524
1990	280,318	18,893,588
1989	276,736	18,848,915
1988	271,466	18,702,916
1987	261,746	18,496,213
1986	252,754	18,455,495
1985	246,119	17,968,697
1984	241,892	17,698,810
1983	238,059	17,219,127
1982	199,809	16,790,507
1981	221,044	16,422,159
1980	218,460	16,018,786
1979	216,810	15,392,957
1978	211,301	14,898,145
1977	203,299	14,575,662
1976	171,903	14,435,504
1975	188,501	13,958,642
1974	184,992	13,795,836
1973	179,871	13,412,707
1972	173,162	13,041,792
1971	165,104	12,787,104
1970	155,946	12,417,866
1969	149,516	12,167,671
1968	146,946	12,006,807
1967	143,859	11,279,897
1966	140,494	11,089,894
1965	135,997	10,925,714
1964	132,832	11,285,378
1963	129,065	11,016,705
1962	126,429	10,743,409
1961	123,753	10,468,816
1960	120,728	10,237,489

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.6% in Guatemala and +0.95% in India.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.83% in Guatemala and +1.06% in India.

Birth rate in Guatemala vs India by year

Chart Table

Guatemala

India

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Guatemala	India
2023	20.8	16.1
2022	21.1	16.3
2021	21.4	16.5
2020	22	16.7
2019	23.1	17.4
2018	24.3	17.9
2017	25.2	18
2016	26	18.8
2015	26.2	18.9
2014	26.5	19.1
2013	26.7	20.1
2012	27.2	20.7
2011	27.5	21.2
2010	27.8	21.6
2009	28.2	22.2
2008	28.7	22.5
2007	29.4	22.9
2006	30	23.6
2005	30.8	24.3
2004	31.7	25.1
2003	32.5	25.8
2002	33.3	26.5
2001	34.2	27.2
2000	34.7	27.5
1999	35.2	27.7
1998	35.9	28.2
1997	36.5	28.7
1996	37.1	29.2
1995	37.8	29.8
1994	38.2	30.3
1993	38.6	30.8
1992	38.9	31.4
1991	39.3	32
1990	39.8	32.6
1989	40.3	33.3
1988	40.7	33.9
1987	40.7	34.4
1986	40.8	35.2
1985	41.1	35.4
1984	41.9	35.9
1983	42.8	36.1
1982	43.2	36.4
1981	43.4	36.8
1980	43.6	37.1
1979	43.6	37
1978	43.7	37.1
1977	43.9	37.6
1976	44	38.2
1975	44.1	38.4
1974	44.1	39
1973	44.2	39.3
1972	44.4	39.5
1971	44.7	39.7
1970	44.9	39.8
1969	45.1	40.1
1968	45.3	40.5
1967	45.6	40.8
1966	46	41.2
1965	46.2	41.7
1964	46.5	42.1
1963	46.9	42.3
1962	47.4	42.5
1961	48	42.7
1960	48.5	42.9

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 20.8 in Guatemala and 16.1 in India, compared with 48.5 and 42.9, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Guatemala

Factual

UN forecast

India

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Guatemala	India
2100	14.9%	13.8%
2099	14.9%	13.8%
2098	15%	13.8%
2097	15%	13.9%
2096	15.1%	13.9%
2095	15.1%	13.9%
2094	15.2%	13.9%
2093	15.3%	14%
2092	15.3%	14%
2091	15.4%	14%
2090	15.5%	14.1%
2089	15.5%	14.1%
2088	15.6%	14.2%
2087	15.7%	14.2%
2086	15.8%	14.2%
2085	15.9%	14.3%
2084	15.9%	14.4%
2083	16%	14.4%
2082	16.1%	14.5%
2081	16.2%	14.6%
2080	16.3%	14.6%
2079	16.5%	14.7%
2078	16.6%	14.8%
2077	16.7%	14.8%
2076	16.8%	14.9%
2075	16.9%	15%
2074	17%	15.1%
2073	17.2%	15.2%
2072	17.3%	15.2%
2071	17.4%	15.3%
2070	17.6%	15.4%
2069	17.7%	15.5%
2068	17.9%	15.6%
2067	18%	15.6%
2066	18.2%	15.7%
2065	18.3%	15.8%
2064	18.5%	15.9%
2063	18.7%	16%
2062	18.9%	16.1%
2061	19%	16.2%
2060	19.2%	16.3%
2059	19.4%	16.4%
2058	19.7%	16.6%
2057	19.9%	16.7%
2056	20.1%	16.8%
2055	20.4%	17%
2054	20.6%	17.2%
2053	20.9%	17.3%
2052	21.2%	17.5%
2051	21.5%	17.7%
2050	21.8%	17.9%
2049	22.1%	18.1%
2048	22.4%	18.3%
2047	22.7%	18.5%
2046	23%	18.7%
2045	23.3%	18.9%
2044	23.6%	19.2%
2043	23.9%	19.4%
2042	24.2%	19.6%
2041	24.5%	19.8%
2040	24.8%	20%
2039	25%	20.3%
2038	25.3%	20.5%
2037	25.6%	20.7%
2036	25.9%	20.9%
2035	26.2%	21.1%
2034	26.6%	21.4%
2033	27%	21.7%
2032	27.5%	21.9%
2031	28%	22.2%
2030	28.6%	22.5%
2029	29.1%	22.8%
2028	29.7%	23.2%
2027	30.2%	23.6%
2026	30.8%	24%
2025	31.3%	24.4%
2024	31.6%	24.6%
2023	32.1%	25.1%
2022	32.7%	25.5%
2021	33.3%	25.9%
2020	33.8%	26.3%
2019	34.4%	26.8%
2018	34.9%	27.3%
2017	35.4%	27.8%
2016	35.9%	28.4%
2015	36.4%	28.9%
2014	36.9%	29.4%
2013	37.5%	29.9%
2012	38.1%	30.4%
2011	38.7%	30.9%
2010	39.3%	31.3%
2009	39.9%	31.8%
2008	40.5%	32.2%
2007	41%	32.7%
2006	41.6%	33.1%
2005	42.1%	33.6%
2004	42.5%	34%
2003	43%	34.4%
2002	43.3%	34.8%
2001	43.6%	35.2%
2000	43.8%	35.6%
1999	44.1%	35.9%
1998	44.3%	36.3%
1997	44.5%	36.7%
1996	44.7%	37%
1995	44.8%	37.3%
1994	44.9%	37.6%
1993	45.1%	37.9%
1992	45.2%	38.1%
1991	45.3%	38.4%
1990	45.4%	38.6%
1989	45.5%	38.8%
1988	45.6%	38.9%
1987	45.6%	39.1%
1986	45.7%	39.2%
1985	45.7%	39.3%
1984	45.7%	39.4%
1983	45.7%	39.5%
1982	45.6%	39.6%
1981	45.6%	39.7%
1980	45.5%	39.8%
1979	45.5%	40%
1978	45.6%	40.1%
1977	45.6%	40.3%
1976	45.7%	40.5%
1975	45.8%	40.7%
1974	45.9%	40.8%
1973	46%	41%
1972	46%	41.1%
1971	46%	41.2%
1970	46.1%	41.4%
1969	46.2%	41.5%
1968	46.2%	41.5%
1967	46.4%	41.6%
1966	46.5%	41.7%
1965	46.6%	41.7%
1964	46.6%	41.6%
1963	46.7%	41.5%
1962	46.8%	41.2%
1961	46.7%	40.9%
1960	46.7%	40.6%

Children aged 0-14 make up 31.6% of the population in Guatemala and 24.6% in India in 2024, compared to 45.4% and 38.6% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Guatemala and India compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Guatemala vs India

Chart Table

Guatemala

India

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Guatemala	India
2023	94	80
2022	97	90
2021	125	155
2020	102	101
2019	106	101
2018	107	107
2017	107	113
2016	110	121
2015	112	129
2014	111	137
2013	111	148
2012	115	160
2011	120	173
2010	127	188
2009	130	205
2008	133	223
2007	135	240
2006	142	258
2005	153	277
2004	148	296
2003	150	313
2002	153	330
2001	162	349
2000	166	362
1999	174	378
1998	185	393
1997	198	407
1996	213	422
1995	229	437
1994	244	451
1993	262	467
1992	269	482
1991	268	498
1990	270	516
1989	271	538
1988	273	562
1987	277	592
1986	286	624
1985	301	658

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 94 deaths per 100,000 live births in Guatemala, compared to 80 deaths in India.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Guatemala

India

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Guatemala	India
2023	2.14%	2.77%
2022	2.21%	2.91%
2021	2.28%	3.06%
2020	2.37%	3.24%
2019	2.45%	3.43%
2018	2.54%	3.64%
2017	2.63%	3.87%
2016	2.72%	4.11%
2015	2.83%	4.36%
2014	2.94%	4.63%
2013	3.07%	4.91%
2012	3.2%	5.2%
2011	3.33%	5.5%
2010	3.48%	5.82%
2009	3.62%	6.14%
2008	3.78%	6.46%
2007	3.93%	6.79%
2006	4.1%	7.11%
2005	4.26%	7.44%
2004	4.43%	7.77%
2003	4.61%	8.11%
2002	4.8%	8.45%
2001	5%	8.8%
2000	5.21%	9.16%
1999	5.42%	9.53%
1998	5.65%	9.89%
1997	5.89%	10.3%
1996	6.15%	10.6%
1995	6.42%	11%
1994	6.71%	11.3%
1993	7.02%	11.6%
1992	7.34%	12%
1991	7.68%	12.3%
1990	8.04%	12.7%
1989	8.41%	13%
1988	8.79%	13.4%
1987	9.19%	13.8%
1986	9.6%	14.2%
1985	10%	14.6%
1984	10.5%	15%
1983	10.9%	15.5%
1982	13.6%	15.9%
1981	11.8%	16.4%
1980	12.2%	16.9%
1979	12.7%	17.5%
1978	13.2%	18%
1977	13.6%	18.6%
1976	16.5%	19.1%
1975	14.6%	19.6%
1974	15.1%	20.1%
1973	15.6%	20.5%
1972	16.1%	20.8%
1971	16.6%	21.2%
1970	17.1%	21.5%
1969	17.6%	21.7%
1968	18.1%	22%
1967	18.6%	22.2%
1966	19.1%	22.4%
1965	19.6%	22.7%
1964	20.1%	22.9%
1963	20.6%	23.2%
1962	21.1%	23.5%
1961	21.6%	23.8%
1960	22.2%	24.1%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 2.14% in Guatemala and 2.77% in India. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.