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Fertility & birth rates in Dominican Republic and India

Updated on by Georank team

The Dominican Republic has an annual birth rate of 17.9 births per 1,000 people, compared to 16.1 for India. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 2.24 in the Dominican Republic and 1.98 in India — 11.9% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 70.3% in the Dominican Republic and by 66.6% in India — in 1960, it was 7.56 and 5.92, respectively.

  • The Dominican Republic is ranked 86/196 by birth rate compared to 93/196 for India.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 20.9 years in the Dominican Republic, compared to 21.2 years in India.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 27.7 in the Dominican Republic — it's 27.8 in India.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 52.8 in the Dominican Republic vs 14.1 in India.
  • In the Dominican Republic, 25.8% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 26.3% in India.

Fertility rate in Dominican Republic vs India by year

Dominican Republic
India
1x
Year Fertility rate
Dominican Republic India
2023 2.24 1.98
2022 2.27 1.99
2021 2.29 2.01
2020 2.33 2.05
2019 2.37 2.12
2018 2.4 2.18
2017 2.4 2.19
2016 2.41 2.28
2015 2.43 2.29
2014 2.45 2.29
2013 2.47 2.4
2012 2.5 2.47
2011 2.53 2.53
2010 2.56 2.6
2009 2.57 2.67
2008 2.55 2.71
2007 2.51 2.78
2006 2.51 2.87
2005 2.57 2.96
2004 2.64 3.05
2003 2.7 3.12
2002 2.76 3.22
2001 2.83 3.3
2000 2.87 3.35
1999 2.85 3.38
1998 2.84 3.45
1997 2.92 3.51
1996 3.04 3.58
1995 3.1 3.65
1994 3.16 3.72
1993 3.23 3.8
1992 3.29 3.88
1991 3.35 3.96
1990 3.41 4.05
1989 3.48 4.13
1988 3.5 4.22
1987 3.53 4.31
1986 3.6 4.4
1985 3.69 4.43
1984 3.82 4.52
1983 3.95 4.57
1982 4.01 4.62
1981 4.15 4.7
1980 4.3 4.78
1979 4.47 4.81
1978 4.64 4.89
1977 4.84 5.01
1976 5.05 5.13
1975 5.24 5.2
1974 5.44 5.33
1973 5.67 5.4
1972 5.84 5.48
1971 6.01 5.57
1970 6.18 5.62
1969 6.37 5.68
1968 6.55 5.76
1967 6.76 5.83
1966 6.95 5.88
1965 7.05 5.94
1964 7.19 5.98
1963 7.3 5.97
1962 7.4 5.95
1961 7.49 5.94
1960 7.56 5.92

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominican-republic/india | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in the Dominican Republic was 2.24 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.98 in India in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check the Dominican Republic vs India population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Dominican Republic
India
1x
Year Natural population change
Dominican Republic India
2023 132,360 13,711,993
2022 138,767 13,912,130
2021 128,866 10,227,523
2020 137,417 13,366,946
2019 144,869 14,859,846
2018 150,852 15,451,168
2017 151,565 15,394,041
2016 151,550 16,202,593
2015 154,258 16,211,195
2014 157,260 16,165,943
2013 159,330 17,107,541
2012 160,915 17,552,365
2011 162,094 17,793,362
2010 162,072 17,991,935
2009 160,893 18,286,055
2008 156,664 18,234,926
2007 152,066 18,331,648
2006 151,122 18,641,737
2005 155,405 19,034,839
2004 158,789 19,469,758
2003 163,267 19,720,507
2002 166,740 20,024,621
2001 170,193 20,182,573
2000 171,684 19,984,160
1999 167,742 19,648,424
1998 164,287 19,569,575
1997 168,419 19,494,098
1996 174,008 19,442,699
1995 175,439 19,396,161
1994 176,882 19,310,798
1993 177,691 19,152,399
1992 177,481 19,132,757
1991 177,371 19,049,524
1990 176,748 18,893,588
1989 175,365 18,848,915
1988 171,291 18,702,916
1987 167,552 18,496,213
1986 165,674 18,455,495
1985 164,091 17,968,697
1984 164,263 17,698,810
1983 163,136 17,219,127
1982 159,597 16,790,507
1981 158,419 16,422,159
1980 157,697 16,018,786
1979 154,779 15,392,957
1978 154,043 14,898,145
1977 152,825 14,575,662
1976 151,201 14,435,504
1975 149,339 13,958,642
1974 147,652 13,795,836
1973 146,283 13,412,707
1972 143,255 13,041,792
1971 140,473 12,787,104
1970 137,835 12,417,866
1969 135,445 12,167,671
1968 133,666 12,006,807
1967 133,091 11,279,897
1966 132,096 11,089,894
1965 125,345 10,925,714
1964 127,504 11,285,378
1963 124,994 11,016,705
1962 122,977 10,743,409
1961 120,316 10,468,816
1960 117,346 10,237,489

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominican-republic/india | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.17% in the Dominican Republic and +0.95% in India.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.34% in the Dominican Republic and +1.06% in India.

Birth rate in Dominican Republic vs India by year

Dominican Republic
India

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Dominican Republic India
2023 17.9 16.1
2022 18.3 16.3
2021 18.6 16.5
2020 19 16.7
2019 19.4 17.4
2018 19.8 17.9
2017 20 18
2016 20.2 18.8
2015 20.5 18.9
2014 20.8 19.1
2013 21.2 20.1
2012 21.5 20.7
2011 21.9 21.2
2010 22.2 21.6
2009 22.3 22.2
2008 22.1 22.5
2007 21.8 22.9
2006 21.9 23.6
2005 22.5 24.3
2004 23.1 25.1
2003 23.7 25.8
2002 24.4 26.5
2001 25.1 27.2
2000 25.6 27.5
1999 25.4 27.7
1998 25.3 28.2
1997 26.2 28.7
1996 27.3 29.2
1995 27.9 29.8
1994 28.5 30.3
1993 29.1 30.8
1992 29.7 31.4
1991 30.2 32
1990 30.8 32.6
1989 31.2 33.3
1988 31.3 33.9
1987 31.4 34.4
1986 31.8 35.2
1985 32.2 35.4
1984 33 35.9
1983 33.6 36.1
1982 33.8 36.4
1981 34.4 36.8
1980 35.1 37.1
1979 35.8 37
1978 36.3 37.1
1977 37 37.6
1976 37.7 38.2
1975 38.4 38.4
1974 39.1 39
1973 40 39.3
1972 40.6 39.5
1971 41.2 39.7
1970 41.9 39.8
1969 42.7 40.1
1968 43.6 40.5
1967 45 40.8
1966 46.2 41.2
1965 47 41.7
1964 48.1 42.1
1963 49.2 42.3
1962 50.2 42.5
1961 51.2 42.7
1960 52 42.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominican-republic/india | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 17.9 in the Dominican Republic and 16.1 in India, compared with 52 and 42.9, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Dominican Republic India
Fertility rate 2.24 1.98
Fertility rate rank 85/196 100/196
Birth rate 17.9 16.1
Birth rate rank 86/196 93/196
Population change due to births and deaths +132,360 +13,711,993
Natural population change rank 71/196 1/196
Natural population change rate +1.17% +0.95%
Population growth +0.85% +0.89%
Population growth rank 111/197 107/197
Age at first childbirth 20.9 years 21.2 years
Average age at childbearing 27.7 years 27.8 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 45.9 11.2
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 117.3 129.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 22.5 18.1
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.8% 26.3%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 62% 56.4%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.2% 89.4%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.12% 0.08%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 2.17% 1.73%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 2.84% 2.45%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 3.14% 2.77%
Life expectancy 74.1 years 72.7 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Dominican Republic
Factual

UN forecast
India
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Dominican Republic India
2100 14.5% 13.8%
2099 14.5% 13.8%
2098 14.6% 13.8%
2097 14.6% 13.9%
2096 14.7% 13.9%
2095 14.7% 13.9%
2094 14.8% 13.9%
2093 14.9% 14%
2092 14.9% 14%
2091 15% 14%
2090 15.1% 14.1%
2089 15.1% 14.1%
2088 15.2% 14.2%
2087 15.3% 14.2%
2086 15.3% 14.2%
2085 15.4% 14.3%
2084 15.5% 14.4%
2083 15.5% 14.4%
2082 15.6% 14.5%
2081 15.7% 14.6%
2080 15.7% 14.6%
2079 15.8% 14.7%
2078 15.9% 14.8%
2077 16% 14.8%
2076 16% 14.9%
2075 16.1% 15%
2074 16.2% 15.1%
2073 16.3% 15.2%
2072 16.4% 15.2%
2071 16.5% 15.3%
2070 16.6% 15.4%
2069 16.7% 15.5%
2068 16.9% 15.6%
2067 17% 15.6%
2066 17.1% 15.7%
2065 17.3% 15.8%
2064 17.4% 15.9%
2063 17.5% 16%
2062 17.7% 16.1%
2061 17.8% 16.2%
2060 18% 16.3%
2059 18.2% 16.4%
2058 18.3% 16.6%
2057 18.5% 16.7%
2056 18.6% 16.8%
2055 18.8% 17%
2054 18.9% 17.2%
2053 19.1% 17.3%
2052 19.2% 17.5%
2051 19.4% 17.7%
2050 19.5% 17.9%
2049 19.7% 18.1%
2048 19.8% 18.3%
2047 20% 18.5%
2046 20.2% 18.7%
2045 20.4% 18.9%
2044 20.5% 19.2%
2043 20.7% 19.4%
2042 20.9% 19.6%
2041 21.1% 19.8%
2040 21.4% 20%
2039 21.6% 20.3%
2038 21.9% 20.5%
2037 22.1% 20.7%
2036 22.4% 20.9%
2035 22.7% 21.1%
2034 23.1% 21.4%
2033 23.4% 21.7%
2032 23.8% 21.9%
2031 24.1% 22.2%
2030 24.5% 22.5%
2029 24.9% 22.8%
2028 25.2% 23.2%
2027 25.6% 23.6%
2026 26% 24%
2025 26.4% 24.4%
2024 26.6% 24.6%
2023 26.9% 25.1%
2022 27.2% 25.5%
2021 27.4% 25.9%
2020 27.7% 26.3%
2019 27.9% 26.8%
2018 28.2% 27.3%
2017 28.5% 27.8%
2016 28.8% 28.4%
2015 29.2% 28.9%
2014 29.5% 29.4%
2013 29.8% 29.9%
2012 30.1% 30.4%
2011 30.5% 30.9%
2010 30.9% 31.3%
2009 31.3% 31.8%
2008 31.7% 32.2%
2007 32.2% 32.7%
2006 32.7% 33.1%
2005 33.2% 33.6%
2004 33.7% 34%
2003 34.2% 34.4%
2002 34.6% 34.8%
2001 35% 35.2%
2000 35.3% 35.6%
1999 35.7% 35.9%
1998 36.1% 36.3%
1997 36.6% 36.7%
1996 37% 37%
1995 37.3% 37.3%
1994 37.7% 37.6%
1993 38% 37.9%
1992 38.4% 38.1%
1991 38.7% 38.4%
1990 39.1% 38.6%
1989 39.4% 38.8%
1988 39.8% 38.9%
1987 40.2% 39.1%
1986 40.6% 39.2%
1985 41% 39.3%
1984 41.4% 39.4%
1983 41.8% 39.5%
1982 42.3% 39.6%
1981 42.7% 39.7%
1980 43.2% 39.8%
1979 43.7% 40%
1978 44.2% 40.1%
1977 44.7% 40.3%
1976 45.2% 40.5%
1975 45.8% 40.7%
1974 46.3% 40.8%
1973 46.8% 41%
1972 47.3% 41.1%
1971 47.7% 41.2%
1970 48.2% 41.4%
1969 48.6% 41.5%
1968 48.9% 41.5%
1967 49.2% 41.6%
1966 49.3% 41.7%
1965 49.4% 41.7%
1964 49.3% 41.6%
1963 49.2% 41.5%
1962 49.1% 41.2%
1961 48.9% 40.9%
1960 48.6% 40.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominican-republic/india | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 26.6% of the population in the Dominican Republic and 24.6% in India in 2024, compared to 39.1% and 38.6% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of the Dominican Republic and India compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominican-republic/india | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Dominican Republic vs India

Dominican Republic
India
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Dominican Republic India
2023 124 80
2022 124 90
2021 153 155
2020 121 101
2019 118 101
2018 107 107
2017 104 113
2016 106 121
2015 102 129
2014 95 137
2013 91 148
2012 89 160
2011 91 173
2010 92 188
2009 96 205
2008 94 223
2007 90 240
2006 87 258
2005 83 277
2004 78 296
2003 71 313
2002 68 330
2001 68 349
2000 76 362
1999 92 378
1998 109 393
1997 122 407
1996 138 422
1995 152 437
1994 166 451
1993 176 467
1992 185 482
1991 193 498
1990 203 516
1989 213 538
1988 221 562
1987 231 592
1986 241 624
1985 249 658

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominican-republic/india | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 124 deaths per 100,000 live births in the Dominican Republic, compared to 80 deaths in India.

Under-five mortality rates

Dominican Republic
India

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Dominican Republic India
2023 3.14% 2.77%
2022 3.22% 2.91%
2021 3.31% 3.06%
2020 3.38% 3.24%
2019 3.43% 3.43%
2018 3.47% 3.64%
2017 3.5% 3.87%
2016 3.5% 4.11%
2015 3.5% 4.36%
2014 3.5% 4.63%
2013 3.5% 4.91%
2012 3.49% 5.2%
2011 3.5% 5.5%
2010 3.51% 5.82%
2009 3.52% 6.14%
2008 3.54% 6.46%
2007 3.56% 6.79%
2006 3.59% 7.11%
2005 3.62% 7.44%
2004 3.67% 7.77%
2003 3.73% 8.11%
2002 3.8% 8.45%
2001 3.88% 8.8%
2000 3.98% 9.16%
1999 4.1% 9.53%
1998 4.24% 9.89%
1997 4.4% 10.3%
1996 4.58% 10.6%
1995 4.78% 11%
1994 5% 11.3%
1993 5.22% 11.6%
1992 5.46% 12%
1991 5.7% 12.3%
1990 5.95% 12.7%
1989 6.19% 13%
1988 6.44% 13.4%
1987 6.69% 13.8%
1986 6.94% 14.2%
1985 7.21% 14.6%
1984 7.48% 15%
1983 7.76% 15.5%
1982 8.05% 15.9%
1981 8.36% 16.4%
1980 8.68% 16.9%
1979 9.01% 17.5%
1978 9.35% 18%
1977 9.71% 18.6%
1976 10.1% 19.1%
1975 10.5% 19.6%
1974 10.9% 20.1%
1973 11.3% 20.5%
1972 11.7% 20.8%
1971 12% 21.2%
1970 12.4% 21.5%
1969 12.7% 21.7%
1968 13% 22%
1967 13.3% 22.2%
1966 13.5% 22.4%
1965 13.8% 22.7%
1964 14.1% 22.9%
1963 14.3% 23.2%
1962 14.5% 23.5%
1961 14.6% 23.8%
1960 14.8% 24.1%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominican-republic/india | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 3.14% in the Dominican Republic and 2.77% in India. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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