The latest officially reported population of Botswana was 2,521,139 in 2024 vs 31,964,956 people in Madagascar in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Botswana's population is 2,595,266 people compared to 33,368,335 in Madagascar.
Population statistics:
- Madagascar's population is 12.9 times bigger than Botswana's.
- Botswana is ranked the 143rd most populous country in the world, while Madagascar is the 49th.
- The countries together account for 0.44% of the world: 0.03% for Botswana vs 0.4% for Madagascar.
- For the last 10 years, Botswana has had an average growth rate of +1.5% per year vs +2.6% in Madagascar.
- Since 2005, the population of Botswana has increased from 1.84M people to 2.6M (41.1% growth), while Madagascar has grown from 19.2M to 33.4M (74.2% growth).
- Botswana is projected to reach its peak in 2088 at 3.89M people compared to the peak of 85.3M people in 2100 for Madagascar.
Botswana vs Madagascar: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
2595266
|
33368335
|
| Population rank | 143/197 | 49/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.03% | 0.4% |
| One net population change |
12.9 minutes
|
41 seconds
|
| One birth every |
8.58 minutes
|
31.5 seconds
|
| One death every |
37 minutes
|
2.24 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
1.52 hours
|
4.88 hours
|
| Annual migration change | -5,778 | -1,795 |
| Daily growth/decline | +112 | +2,107 |
| Annual growth/decline | +40,895 | +769,024 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +1.65% | +2.47% |
| Population growth rate rank | 69/197 | 31/197 |
Botswana and Madagascar: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 516,165 | 5,111,029 | - | - |
| 1961 | 527,942 | 5,246,158 | 2.28% | 2.64% |
| 1962 | 540,186 | 5,384,150 | 2.32% | 2.63% |
| 1963 | 552,966 | 5,525,185 | 2.37% | 2.62% |
| 1964 | 566,266 | 5,669,863 | 2.41% | 2.62% |
| 1965 | 574,664 | 5,819,116 | 1.48% | 2.63% |
| 1966 | 577,866 | 5,974,279 | 0.56% | 2.67% |
| 1967 | 580,933 | 6,136,486 | 0.53% | 2.72% |
| 1968 | 583,966 | 6,306,493 | 0.52% | 2.77% |
| 1969 | 587,066 | 6,484,716 | 0.53% | 2.83% |
| 1970 | 590,334 | 6,672,003 | 0.56% | 2.89% |
| 1971 | 600,481 | 6,868,868 | 1.72% | 2.95% |
| 1972 | 622,407 | 7,074,398 | 3.65% | 2.99% |
| 1973 | 652,408 | 7,288,048 | 4.82% | 3.02% |
| 1974 | 685,448 | 7,509,726 | 5.06% | 3.04% |
| 1975 | 720,380 | 7,739,336 | 5.1% | 3.06% |
| 1976 | 758,508 | 7,976,831 | 5.29% | 3.07% |
| 1977 | 799,574 | 8,222,240 | 5.41% | 3.08% |
| 1978 | 849,239 | 8,475,864 | 6.21% | 3.08% |
| 1979 | 901,742 | 8,737,581 | 6.18% | 3.09% |
| 1980 | 937,485 | 9,006,032 | 3.96% | 3.07% |
| 1981 | 969,996 | 9,279,011 | 3.47% | 3.03% |
| 1982 | 1,009,269 | 9,557,671 | 4.05% | 3% |
| 1983 | 1,046,137 | 9,843,044 | 3.65% | 2.99% |
| 1984 | 1,083,660 | 10,134,550 | 3.59% | 2.96% |
| 1985 | 1,121,945 | 10,433,142 | 3.53% | 2.95% |
| 1986 | 1,160,650 | 10,736,857 | 3.45% | 2.91% |
| 1987 | 1,199,167 | 11,047,291 | 3.32% | 2.89% |
| 1988 | 1,235,476 | 11,369,462 | 3.03% | 2.92% |
| 1989 | 1,270,274 | 11,704,998 | 2.82% | 2.95% |
| 1990 | 1,305,696 | 12,055,639 | 2.79% | 3% |
| 1991 | 1,341,756 | 12,421,412 | 2.76% | 3.03% |
| 1992 | 1,380,033 | 12,800,870 | 2.85% | 3.05% |
| 1993 | 1,420,115 | 13,197,345 | 2.9% | 3.1% |
| 1994 | 1,460,023 | 13,613,850 | 2.81% | 3.16% |
| 1995 | 1,498,836 | 14,051,275 | 2.66% | 3.21% |
| 1996 | 1,535,914 | 14,510,711 | 2.47% | 3.27% |
| 1997 | 1,571,691 | 14,990,814 | 2.33% | 3.31% |
| 1998 | 1,606,899 | 15,489,364 | 2.24% | 3.33% |
| 1999 | 1,641,997 | 16,000,506 | 2.18% | 3.3% |
| 2000 | 1,677,382 | 16,516,338 | 2.15% | 3.22% |
| 2001 | 1,712,254 | 17,032,939 | 2.08% | 3.13% |
| 2002 | 1,744,763 | 17,549,913 | 1.9% | 3.04% |
| 2003 | 1,775,736 | 18,071,854 | 1.78% | 2.97% |
| 2004 | 1,807,146 | 18,606,608 | 1.77% | 2.96% |
| 2005 | 1,839,877 | 19,159,707 | 1.81% | 2.97% |
| 2006 | 1,874,516 | 19,730,909 | 1.88% | 2.98% |
| 2007 | 1,911,201 | 20,318,583 | 1.96% | 2.98% |
| 2008 | 1,949,970 | 20,923,840 | 2.03% | 2.98% |
| 2009 | 1,990,673 | 21,547,280 | 2.09% | 2.98% |
| 2010 | 2,033,111 | 22,183,340 | 2.13% | 2.95% |
| 2011 | 2,073,535 | 22,822,300 | 1.99% | 2.88% |
| 2012 | 2,108,617 | 23,462,438 | 1.69% | 2.8% |
| 2013 | 2,140,682 | 24,109,290 | 1.52% | 2.76% |
| 2014 | 2,172,044 | 24,764,348 | 1.47% | 2.72% |
| 2015 | 2,203,273 | 25,426,702 | 1.44% | 2.67% |
| 2016 | 2,234,776 | 26,099,952 | 1.43% | 2.65% |
| 2017 | 2,266,747 | 26,788,375 | 1.43% | 2.64% |
| 2018 | 2,299,141 | 27,494,926 | 1.43% | 2.64% |
| 2019 | 2,332,083 | 28,219,554 | 1.43% | 2.64% |
| 2020 | 2,365,894 | 28,953,556 | 1.45% | 2.6% |
| 2021 | 2,401,441 | 29,691,083 | 1.5% | 2.55% |
| 2022 | 2,439,892 | 30,437,261 | 1.6% | 2.51% |
| 2023 | 2,480,244 | 31,195,932 | 1.65% | 2.49% |
| 2024 | 2,521,139 | 31,964,956 | 1.65% | 2.47% |
| 2025 | 2,562,118 | 32,740,675 | 1.63% | 2.43% |
| 2026 | 2,603,385 | 33,522,048 | 1.61% | 2.39% |
| 2027 | 2,644,640 | 34,308,785 | 1.58% | 2.35% |
| 2028 | 2,685,602 | 35,099,853 | 1.55% | 2.31% |
| 2029 | 2,726,042 | 35,894,674 | 1.51% | 2.26% |
| 2030 | 2,765,913 | 36,693,182 | 1.46% | 2.22% |
| 2031 | 2,804,987 | 37,495,701 | 1.41% | 2.19% |
| 2032 | 2,843,228 | 38,301,308 | 1.36% | 2.15% |
| 2033 | 2,880,982 | 39,109,380 | 1.33% | 2.11% |
| 2034 | 2,917,972 | 39,919,948 | 1.28% | 2.07% |
| 2035 | 2,954,411 | 40,733,841 | 1.25% | 2.04% |
| 2036 | 2,990,130 | 41,551,309 | 1.21% | 2.01% |
| 2037 | 3,025,222 | 42,371,330 | 1.17% | 1.97% |
| 2038 | 3,059,525 | 43,194,142 | 1.13% | 1.94% |
| 2039 | 3,093,371 | 44,019,285 | 1.11% | 1.91% |
| 2040 | 3,126,637 | 44,846,889 | 1.08% | 1.88% |
| 2041 | 3,159,130 | 45,676,973 | 1.04% | 1.85% |
| 2042 | 3,190,968 | 46,508,810 | 1.01% | 1.82% |
| 2043 | 3,222,560 | 47,342,285 | 0.99% | 1.79% |
| 2044 | 3,254,012 | 48,176,594 | 0.98% | 1.76% |
| 2045 | 3,285,297 | 49,011,270 | 0.96% | 1.73% |
| 2046 | 3,316,997 | 49,846,522 | 0.96% | 1.7% |
| 2047 | 3,348,491 | 50,682,055 | 0.95% | 1.68% |
| 2048 | 3,379,103 | 51,517,342 | 0.91% | 1.65% |
| 2049 | 3,408,763 | 52,351,981 | 0.88% | 1.62% |
| 2050 | 3,437,424 | 53,185,464 | 0.84% | 1.59% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Botswana increased by 363,396 people (a 19.8% growth), while Madagascar gained 6,266,995 people (a 32.7% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Botswana gained 391,993 (a 17.8% growth), while Madagascar's population increased by 7,941,633 (a 31.2% growth).
Botswana was ranked 145th most populous country in 2005 and is 143rd in 2025. Madagascar was ranked 57th in 2005 and ranked 49th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Botswana's population will grow by 32.4% to 3,437,424 people with a rank change from 143rd to 137th. The population of Madagascar will increase by 59.4% to 53,185,464 people and rank change from 49th to 37th.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Gaborone | 236K |
| Francistown | 103K |
| Molepolole | 67.6K |
| Kanye | 48K |
| Serowe | 47.4K |
| Mahalapye | 41.3K |
| Palapye | 36.2K |
| Lobatse | 26.9K |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Antananarivo | 1.28M |
| Antsirabe | 265K |
| Toamasina | 225K |
| Toliara | 169K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Botswana and Madagascar
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 69.4 years | 64 years |
| Average age | 26.7 years | 24.1 years |
| Median age | 24.2 years | 20 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.8:50.2 | 50.2:49.8 |
| Fertility rate | 2.73 births per woman | 3.97 births per woman |
| Population density | 11.5 ppl/mi² | 142.3 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
Relevant pages:
By topic
vs
comparisons:
Population comparisons