The latest officially reported population of Madagascar was 31,964,956 in 2024 vs 1,259,509 people in Mauritius in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Madagascar's population is 33,368,335 people compared to 1,256,649 in Mauritius.
Population statistics:
- Madagascar's population is 26.6 times bigger than Mauritius'.
- Madagascar is ranked the 49th most populous country in the world, while Mauritius is the 157th.
- The countries together account for 0.42% of the world: 0.4% for Madagascar vs 0.02% for Mauritius.
- For the last 10 years, Madagascar has had an average growth rate of +2.6% per year vs +0.004% in Mauritius.
- Since 2005, the population of Madagascar has increased from 19.2M people to 33.4M (74.2% growth), while Mauritius has grown from 1.23M to 1.26M (2.31% growth).
- Madagascar is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 85.3M people, while Mauritius' population already peaked in 2021 at 1.27M people and is projected to decrease to 576K people by 2100.
Madagascar vs Mauritius: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
33368335
|
1256649
|
| Population rank | 49/197 | 157/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.4% | 0.02% |
| One net population change |
41 seconds
|
5.72 hours
|
| One birth every |
31.5 seconds
|
40.9 minutes
|
| One death every |
2.24 minutes
|
44.3 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
4.88 hours
|
3.14 hours
|
| Annual migration change | -1,795 | -2,787 |
| Daily growth/decline | +2,107 | -4 |
| Annual growth/decline | +769,024 | -1,532 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.47% | -0.12% |
| Population growth rate rank | 31/197 | 172/197 |
Madagascar and Mauritius: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 5,111,029 | 680,331 | - | - |
| 1961 | 5,246,158 | 680,757 | 2.64% | 0.06% |
| 1962 | 5,384,150 | 700,349 | 2.63% | 2.88% |
| 1963 | 5,525,185 | 718,861 | 2.62% | 2.64% |
| 1964 | 5,669,863 | 736,381 | 2.62% | 2.44% |
| 1965 | 5,819,116 | 753,000 | 2.63% | 2.26% |
| 1966 | 5,974,279 | 768,813 | 2.67% | 2.1% |
| 1967 | 6,136,486 | 783,917 | 2.72% | 1.96% |
| 1968 | 6,306,493 | 798,413 | 2.77% | 1.85% |
| 1969 | 6,484,716 | 812,405 | 2.83% | 1.75% |
| 1970 | 6,672,003 | 826,000 | 2.89% | 1.67% |
| 1971 | 6,868,868 | 839,230 | 2.95% | 1.6% |
| 1972 | 7,074,398 | 852,053 | 2.99% | 1.53% |
| 1973 | 7,288,048 | 864,819 | 3.02% | 1.5% |
| 1974 | 7,509,726 | 878,042 | 3.04% | 1.53% |
| 1975 | 7,739,336 | 892,000 | 3.06% | 1.59% |
| 1976 | 7,976,831 | 906,507 | 3.07% | 1.63% |
| 1977 | 8,222,240 | 921,379 | 3.08% | 1.64% |
| 1978 | 8,475,864 | 933,499 | 3.08% | 1.32% |
| 1979 | 8,737,581 | 949,888 | 3.09% | 1.76% |
| 1980 | 9,006,032 | 966,039 | 3.07% | 1.7% |
| 1981 | 9,279,011 | 980,462 | 3.03% | 1.49% |
| 1982 | 9,557,671 | 992,521 | 3% | 1.23% |
| 1983 | 9,843,044 | 1,001,691 | 2.99% | 0.92% |
| 1984 | 10,134,550 | 1,012,221 | 2.96% | 1.05% |
| 1985 | 10,433,142 | 1,020,528 | 2.95% | 0.82% |
| 1986 | 10,736,857 | 1,028,360 | 2.91% | 0.77% |
| 1987 | 11,047,291 | 1,036,082 | 2.89% | 0.75% |
| 1988 | 11,369,462 | 1,043,239 | 2.92% | 0.69% |
| 1989 | 11,704,998 | 1,051,260 | 2.95% | 0.77% |
| 1990 | 12,055,639 | 1,058,775 | 3% | 0.71% |
| 1991 | 12,421,412 | 1,070,266 | 3.03% | 1.09% |
| 1992 | 12,800,870 | 1,084,441 | 3.05% | 1.32% |
| 1993 | 13,197,345 | 1,097,374 | 3.1% | 1.19% |
| 1994 | 13,613,850 | 1,112,846 | 3.16% | 1.41% |
| 1995 | 14,051,275 | 1,122,457 | 3.21% | 0.86% |
| 1996 | 14,510,711 | 1,133,996 | 3.27% | 1.03% |
| 1997 | 14,990,814 | 1,148,284 | 3.31% | 1.26% |
| 1998 | 15,489,364 | 1,160,421 | 3.33% | 1.06% |
| 1999 | 16,000,506 | 1,175,267 | 3.3% | 1.28% |
| 2000 | 16,516,338 | 1,186,873 | 3.22% | 0.99% |
| 2001 | 17,032,939 | 1,196,287 | 3.13% | 0.79% |
| 2002 | 17,549,913 | 1,204,621 | 3.04% | 0.7% |
| 2003 | 18,071,854 | 1,213,370 | 2.97% | 0.73% |
| 2004 | 18,606,608 | 1,221,003 | 2.96% | 0.63% |
| 2005 | 19,159,707 | 1,228,254 | 2.97% | 0.59% |
| 2006 | 19,730,909 | 1,233,996 | 2.98% | 0.47% |
| 2007 | 20,318,583 | 1,239,630 | 2.98% | 0.46% |
| 2008 | 20,923,840 | 1,244,121 | 2.98% | 0.36% |
| 2009 | 21,547,280 | 1,247,429 | 2.98% | 0.27% |
| 2010 | 22,183,340 | 1,250,400 | 2.95% | 0.24% |
| 2011 | 22,822,300 | 1,252,404 | 2.88% | 0.16% |
| 2012 | 23,462,438 | 1,255,882 | 2.8% | 0.28% |
| 2013 | 24,109,290 | 1,258,927 | 2.76% | 0.24% |
| 2014 | 24,764,348 | 1,261,208 | 2.72% | 0.18% |
| 2015 | 25,426,702 | 1,262,879 | 2.67% | 0.13% |
| 2016 | 26,099,952 | 1,263,747 | 2.65% | 0.07% |
| 2017 | 26,788,375 | 1,264,887 | 2.64% | 0.09% |
| 2018 | 27,494,926 | 1,265,577 | 2.64% | 0.05% |
| 2019 | 28,219,554 | 1,265,985 | 2.64% | 0.03% |
| 2020 | 28,953,556 | 1,266,014 | 2.6% | 0.002% |
| 2021 | 29,691,083 | 1,266,334 | 2.55% | 0.03% |
| 2022 | 30,437,261 | 1,262,523 | 2.51% | -0.3% |
| 2023 | 31,195,932 | 1,261,041 | 2.49% | -0.12% |
| 2024 | 31,964,956 | 1,259,509 | 2.47% | -0.12% |
| 2025 | 32,740,675 | 1,256,649 | 2.43% | -0.23% |
| 2026 | 33,522,048 | 1,253,457 | 2.39% | -0.25% |
| 2027 | 34,308,785 | 1,250,062 | 2.35% | -0.27% |
| 2028 | 35,099,853 | 1,246,502 | 2.31% | -0.28% |
| 2029 | 35,894,674 | 1,242,774 | 2.26% | -0.3% |
| 2030 | 36,693,182 | 1,238,963 | 2.22% | -0.31% |
| 2031 | 37,495,701 | 1,234,965 | 2.19% | -0.32% |
| 2032 | 38,301,308 | 1,230,623 | 2.15% | -0.35% |
| 2033 | 39,109,380 | 1,225,970 | 2.11% | -0.38% |
| 2034 | 39,919,948 | 1,220,995 | 2.07% | -0.41% |
| 2035 | 40,733,841 | 1,215,701 | 2.04% | -0.43% |
| 2036 | 41,551,309 | 1,210,085 | 2.01% | -0.46% |
| 2037 | 42,371,330 | 1,204,158 | 1.97% | -0.49% |
| 2038 | 43,194,142 | 1,197,926 | 1.94% | -0.52% |
| 2039 | 44,019,285 | 1,191,299 | 1.91% | -0.55% |
| 2040 | 44,846,889 | 1,184,262 | 1.88% | -0.59% |
| 2041 | 45,676,973 | 1,176,870 | 1.85% | -0.62% |
| 2042 | 46,508,810 | 1,169,165 | 1.82% | -0.65% |
| 2043 | 47,342,285 | 1,161,119 | 1.79% | -0.69% |
| 2044 | 48,176,594 | 1,152,733 | 1.76% | -0.72% |
| 2045 | 49,011,270 | 1,144,071 | 1.73% | -0.75% |
| 2046 | 49,846,522 | 1,135,101 | 1.7% | -0.78% |
| 2047 | 50,682,055 | 1,125,881 | 1.68% | -0.81% |
| 2048 | 51,517,342 | 1,116,431 | 1.65% | -0.84% |
| 2049 | 52,351,981 | 1,106,794 | 1.62% | -0.86% |
| 2050 | 53,185,464 | 1,097,042 | 1.59% | -0.88% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Madagascar increased by 6,266,995 people (a 32.7% growth), while Mauritius gained 34,625 people (a 2.82% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Madagascar gained 7,941,633 (a 31.2% growth), while Mauritius' population decreased by -6,230 (a 0.49% decline).
Madagascar was ranked 57th most populous country in 2005 and is 49th in 2025. Mauritius was ranked 151st in 2005 and ranked 157th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Madagascar's population will grow by 59.4% to 53,185,464 people with a rank change from 49th to 37th. The population of Mauritius will decrease by 12.7% to 1,097,042 people and rank change from 157th to 160th.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Antananarivo | 1.28M |
| Antsirabe | 265K |
| Toamasina | 225K |
| Toliara | 169K |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Port Louis | 149K |
| Quatre Bornes | 81.8K |
| Curepipe | 77.5K |
| Triolet | 23.4K |
| Goodlands | 20.7K |
| Centre de Flacq | 15.8K |
| Mahebourg | 15.8K |
| Bambous | 15.3K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Madagascar and Mauritius
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 64 years | 75.3 years |
| Average age | 24.1 years | 39.2 years |
| Median age | 20 years | 38.5 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.2:49.8 | 49.9:50.1 |
| Fertility rate | 3.97 births per woman | 1.39 births per woman |
| Population density | 142.3 ppl/mi² | 1,634 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
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