The latest officially reported population of Madagascar was 31,964,956 in 2024 vs 218,019 people in Samoa in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Madagascar's population is 33,750,171 people compared to 220,932 in Samoa.
Population statistics:
- Madagascar's population is 152.8 times bigger than Samoa's.
- Madagascar is ranked the 49th most populous country in the world, while Samoa is the 177th.
- The countries together account for 0.41% of the world: 0.41% for Madagascar vs 0.003% for Samoa.
- For the last 10 years, Madagascar has had an average growth rate of +2.6% per year vs +0.87% in Samoa.
- Since 2006, the population of Madagascar has increased from 19.7M people to 33.8M (71.1% growth), while Samoa has grown from 188K to 221K (17.7% growth).
Madagascar vs Samoa: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Madagascar
|
Samoa
|
|
| 2100 | 86,197,674 | 384,161 |
| 2099 | 85,808,382 | 382,854 |
| 2098 | 85,404,097 | 381,539 |
| 2097 | 84,987,607 | 380,191 |
| 2096 | 84,559,113 | 378,724 |
| 2095 | 84,119,392 | 377,198 |
| 2094 | 83,665,834 | 375,643 |
| 2093 | 83,200,140 | 374,011 |
| 2092 | 82,723,075 | 372,292 |
| 2091 | 82,233,465 | 370,495 |
| 2090 | 81,734,626 | 368,729 |
| 2089 | 81,223,857 | 366,876 |
| 2088 | 80,700,261 | 364,923 |
| 2087 | 80,164,903 | 362,970 |
| 2086 | 79,619,760 | 360,980 |
| 2085 | 79,064,003 | 358,958 |
| 2084 | 78,499,094 | 356,899 |
| 2083 | 77,922,946 | 354,766 |
| 2082 | 77,337,305 | 352,554 |
| 2081 | 76,740,524 | 350,260 |
| 2080 | 76,133,028 | 347,980 |
| 2079 | 75,513,518 | 345,610 |
| 2078 | 74,881,435 | 343,130 |
| 2077 | 74,236,865 | 340,587 |
| 2076 | 73,582,256 | 337,992 |
| 2075 | 72,914,884 | 335,365 |
| 2074 | 72,235,202 | 332,762 |
| 2073 | 71,545,378 | 330,070 |
| 2072 | 70,843,401 | 327,311 |
| 2071 | 70,130,366 | 324,429 |
| 2070 | 69,409,326 | 321,716 |
| 2069 | 68,677,859 | 318,960 |
| 2068 | 67,936,195 | 316,145 |
| 2067 | 67,185,066 | 313,447 |
| 2066 | 66,425,210 | 310,683 |
| 2065 | 65,658,016 | 308,047 |
| 2064 | 64,881,253 | 305,429 |
| 2063 | 64,097,223 | 302,831 |
| 2062 | 63,305,402 | 300,287 |
| 2061 | 62,506,578 | 297,894 |
| 2060 | 61,701,267 | 295,476 |
| 2059 | 60,889,495 | 293,072 |
| 2058 | 60,073,702 | 290,637 |
| 2057 | 59,254,008 | 288,344 |
| 2056 | 58,428,653 | 286,143 |
| 2055 | 57,600,579 | 283,928 |
| 2054 | 56,769,869 | 281,737 |
| 2053 | 55,935,411 | 279,498 |
| 2052 | 55,097,962 | 277,186 |
| 2051 | 54,258,057 | 274,775 |
| 2050 | 53,415,029 | 272,374 |
| 2049 | 52,570,680 | 269,906 |
| 2048 | 51,725,320 | 267,438 |
| 2047 | 50,879,659 | 264,962 |
| 2046 | 50,033,785 | 262,389 |
| 2045 | 49,188,703 | 259,755 |
| 2044 | 48,344,009 | 257,081 |
| 2043 | 47,499,657 | 254,546 |
| 2042 | 46,656,643 | 251,896 |
| 2041 | 45,815,621 | 249,251 |
| 2040 | 44,976,152 | 246,679 |
| 2039 | 44,140,155 | 244,169 |
| 2038 | 43,305,683 | 241,648 |
| 2037 | 42,474,372 | 239,306 |
| 2036 | 41,645,556 | 237,018 |
| 2035 | 40,819,415 | 234,803 |
| 2034 | 39,997,842 | 232,771 |
| 2033 | 39,178,430 | 230,885 |
| 2032 | 38,361,932 | 229,148 |
| 2031 | 37,547,484 | 227,434 |
| 2030 | 36,737,238 | 225,916 |
| 2029 | 35,930,925 | 224,499 |
| 2028 | 35,128,136 | 223,100 |
| 2027 | 34,329,429 | 221,828 |
| 2026 | 33,535,391 | 220,601 |
| 2025 | 32,747,552 | 219,378 |
| 2024 | 31,964,956 | 218,019 |
| 2023 | 31,195,932 | 216,663 |
| 2022 | 30,437,261 | 215,261 |
| 2021 | 29,691,083 | 213,779 |
| 2020 | 28,953,556 | 211,944 |
| 2019 | 28,219,554 | 209,780 |
| 2018 | 27,494,926 | 207,582 |
| 2017 | 26,788,375 | 205,415 |
| 2016 | 26,099,952 | 203,499 |
| 2015 | 25,426,702 | 201,782 |
| 2014 | 24,764,348 | 200,037 |
| 2013 | 24,109,290 | 198,268 |
| 2012 | 23,462,438 | 196,498 |
| 2011 | 22,822,300 | 194,713 |
| 2010 | 22,183,340 | 193,023 |
| 2009 | 21,547,280 | 191,513 |
| 2008 | 20,923,840 | 190,107 |
| 2007 | 20,318,583 | 188,753 |
| 2006 | 19,730,909 | 187,709 |
| 2005 | 19,159,707 | 186,978 |
| 2004 | 18,606,608 | 186,249 |
| 2003 | 18,071,854 | 185,430 |
| 2002 | 17,549,913 | 184,471 |
| 2001 | 17,032,939 | 183,166 |
| 2000 | 16,516,338 | 181,685 |
| 1999 | 16,000,506 | 180,275 |
| 1998 | 15,489,364 | 178,905 |
| 1997 | 14,990,814 | 177,547 |
| 1996 | 14,510,711 | 176,071 |
| 1995 | 14,051,275 | 174,571 |
| 1994 | 13,613,850 | 173,159 |
| 1993 | 13,197,345 | 171,774 |
| 1992 | 12,800,870 | 170,331 |
| 1991 | 12,421,412 | 169,368 |
| 1990 | 12,055,639 | 169,042 |
| 1989 | 11,704,998 | 168,768 |
| 1988 | 11,369,462 | 168,346 |
| 1987 | 11,047,291 | 167,661 |
| 1986 | 10,736,857 | 167,061 |
| 1985 | 10,433,142 | 166,849 |
| 1984 | 10,134,550 | 166,796 |
| 1983 | 9,843,044 | 166,714 |
| 1982 | 9,557,671 | 166,484 |
| 1981 | 9,279,011 | 165,678 |
| 1980 | 9,006,032 | 164,322 |
| 1979 | 8,737,581 | 162,882 |
| 1978 | 8,475,864 | 161,375 |
| 1977 | 8,222,240 | 159,753 |
| 1976 | 7,976,831 | 157,113 |
| 1975 | 7,739,336 | 153,344 |
| 1974 | 7,509,726 | 149,431 |
| 1973 | 7,288,048 | 146,516 |
| 1972 | 7,074,398 | 144,538 |
| 1971 | 6,868,868 | 142,503 |
| 1970 | 6,672,003 | 140,400 |
| 1969 | 6,484,716 | 138,233 |
| 1968 | 6,306,493 | 136,020 |
| 1967 | 6,136,486 | 133,764 |
| 1966 | 5,974,279 | 131,073 |
| 1965 | 5,819,116 | 127,978 |
| 1964 | 5,669,863 | 124,894 |
| 1963 | 5,525,185 | 121,764 |
| 1962 | 5,384,150 | 118,597 |
| 1961 | 5,246,158 | 115,496 |
| 1960 | 5,111,029 | 112,490 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/samoa | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Madagascar increased by 6,369,043 people (a 32.3% growth), while Samoa gained 15,790 people (a 8.41% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Madagascar gained 7,650,219 people (a 29.3% growth), while Samoa's population increased by 17,433 people (a 8.57% growth).
Madagascar was ranked 57th most populous country in 2006 and is 49th in 2026. Samoa was ranked 176th in 2006 and ranked 177th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Madagascar's population will grow by 58.3% to 53,415,029 people with a rank change from 49th to 37th. The population of Samoa will increase by 23.3% to 272,374 people and rank change from 177th to 176th.
Madagascar is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 86.2M people compared to the peak of 384K people in 2100 for Samoa.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Samoa
|
|
| 2100 | 0.45% | 0.34% |
| 2099 | 0.47% | 0.34% |
| 2098 | 0.49% | 0.35% |
| 2097 | 0.51% | 0.39% |
| 2096 | 0.52% | 0.4% |
| 2095 | 0.54% | 0.41% |
| 2094 | 0.56% | 0.44% |
| 2093 | 0.58% | 0.46% |
| 2092 | 0.6% | 0.48% |
| 2091 | 0.61% | 0.48% |
| 2090 | 0.63% | 0.51% |
| 2089 | 0.65% | 0.54% |
| 2088 | 0.67% | 0.54% |
| 2087 | 0.68% | 0.55% |
| 2086 | 0.7% | 0.56% |
| 2085 | 0.72% | 0.58% |
| 2084 | 0.74% | 0.6% |
| 2083 | 0.76% | 0.63% |
| 2082 | 0.78% | 0.65% |
| 2081 | 0.8% | 0.66% |
| 2080 | 0.82% | 0.69% |
| 2079 | 0.84% | 0.72% |
| 2078 | 0.87% | 0.75% |
| 2077 | 0.89% | 0.77% |
| 2076 | 0.92% | 0.78% |
| 2075 | 0.94% | 0.78% |
| 2074 | 0.96% | 0.82% |
| 2073 | 0.99% | 0.84% |
| 2072 | 1.02% | 0.89% |
| 2071 | 1.04% | 0.84% |
| 2070 | 1.07% | 0.86% |
| 2069 | 1.09% | 0.89% |
| 2068 | 1.12% | 0.86% |
| 2067 | 1.14% | 0.89% |
| 2066 | 1.17% | 0.86% |
| 2065 | 1.2% | 0.86% |
| 2064 | 1.22% | 0.86% |
| 2063 | 1.25% | 0.85% |
| 2062 | 1.28% | 0.8% |
| 2061 | 1.31% | 0.82% |
| 2060 | 1.33% | 0.82% |
| 2059 | 1.36% | 0.84% |
| 2058 | 1.38% | 0.8% |
| 2057 | 1.41% | 0.77% |
| 2056 | 1.44% | 0.78% |
| 2055 | 1.46% | 0.78% |
| 2054 | 1.49% | 0.8% |
| 2053 | 1.52% | 0.83% |
| 2052 | 1.55% | 0.88% |
| 2051 | 1.58% | 0.88% |
| 2050 | 1.61% | 0.91% |
| 2049 | 1.63% | 0.92% |
| 2048 | 1.66% | 0.93% |
| 2047 | 1.69% | 0.98% |
| 2046 | 1.72% | 1.01% |
| 2045 | 1.75% | 1.04% |
| 2044 | 1.78% | 1% |
| 2043 | 1.81% | 1.05% |
| 2042 | 1.84% | 1.06% |
| 2041 | 1.87% | 1.04% |
| 2040 | 1.89% | 1.03% |
| 2039 | 1.93% | 1.04% |
| 2038 | 1.96% | 0.98% |
| 2037 | 1.99% | 0.96% |
| 2036 | 2.02% | 0.94% |
| 2035 | 2.05% | 0.87% |
| 2034 | 2.09% | 0.82% |
| 2033 | 2.13% | 0.76% |
| 2032 | 2.17% | 0.75% |
| 2031 | 2.21% | 0.67% |
| 2030 | 2.24% | 0.63% |
| 2029 | 2.29% | 0.63% |
| 2028 | 2.33% | 0.57% |
| 2027 | 2.37% | 0.56% |
| 2026 | 2.41% | 0.56% |
| 2025 | 2.45% | 0.62% |
| 2024 | 2.47% | 0.63% |
| 2023 | 2.49% | 0.65% |
| 2022 | 2.51% | 0.69% |
| 2021 | 2.55% | 0.87% |
| 2020 | 2.6% | 1.03% |
| 2019 | 2.64% | 1.06% |
| 2018 | 2.64% | 1.05% |
| 2017 | 2.64% | 0.94% |
| 2016 | 2.65% | 0.85% |
| 2015 | 2.67% | 0.87% |
| 2014 | 2.72% | 0.89% |
| 2013 | 2.76% | 0.9% |
| 2012 | 2.8% | 0.92% |
| 2011 | 2.88% | 0.88% |
| 2010 | 2.95% | 0.79% |
| 2009 | 2.98% | 0.74% |
| 2008 | 2.98% | 0.72% |
| 2007 | 2.98% | 0.56% |
| 2006 | 2.98% | 0.39% |
| 2005 | 2.97% | 0.39% |
| 2004 | 2.96% | 0.44% |
| 2003 | 2.97% | 0.52% |
| 2002 | 3.04% | 0.71% |
| 2001 | 3.13% | 0.82% |
| 2000 | 3.22% | 0.78% |
| 1999 | 3.3% | 0.77% |
| 1998 | 3.33% | 0.76% |
| 1997 | 3.31% | 0.84% |
| 1996 | 3.27% | 0.86% |
| 1995 | 3.21% | 0.82% |
| 1994 | 3.16% | 0.81% |
| 1993 | 3.1% | 0.85% |
| 1992 | 3.05% | 0.57% |
| 1991 | 3.03% | 0.19% |
| 1990 | 3% | 0.16% |
| 1989 | 2.95% | 0.25% |
| 1988 | 2.92% | 0.41% |
| 1987 | 2.89% | 0.36% |
| 1986 | 2.91% | 0.13% |
| 1985 | 2.95% | 0.03% |
| 1984 | 2.96% | 0.05% |
| 1983 | 2.99% | 0.14% |
| 1982 | 3% | 0.49% |
| 1981 | 3.03% | 0.83% |
| 1980 | 3.07% | 0.88% |
| 1979 | 3.09% | 0.93% |
| 1978 | 3.08% | 1.02% |
| 1977 | 3.08% | 1.68% |
| 1976 | 3.07% | 2.46% |
| 1975 | 3.06% | 2.62% |
| 1974 | 3.04% | 1.99% |
| 1973 | 3.02% | 1.37% |
| 1972 | 2.99% | 1.43% |
| 1971 | 2.95% | 1.5% |
| 1970 | 2.89% | 1.57% |
| 1969 | 2.83% | 1.63% |
| 1968 | 2.77% | 1.69% |
| 1967 | 2.72% | 2.05% |
| 1966 | 2.67% | 2.42% |
| 1965 | 2.63% | 2.47% |
| 1964 | 2.62% | 2.57% |
| 1963 | 2.62% | 2.67% |
| 1962 | 2.63% | 2.68% |
| 1961 | 2.64% | 2.67% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/samoa | CC BY
In 2024, the population of Madagascar grew by 2.47%, while Samoa's population grew by 0.63%.
Live population counters
|
Madagascar
|
Samoa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
33750171
|
220932
|
| Population rank | 49/197 | 177/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.41% | 0.003% |
| One net population change |
41 seconds
|
6.46 hours
|
| One birth every |
31.5 seconds
|
1.59 hours
|
| One death every |
2.24 minutes
|
6.57 hours
|
| Daily growth/decline | +2,107 | +4 |
| Annual growth/decline | +769,024 | +1,356 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.47% | +0.63% |
| Population growth rate rank | 29/197 | 125/197 |
| One migration net change every |
3.94 hours
|
3.12 hours
|
| Annual migration change | -2,227 | -2,815 |
| Net migration rank | 100/196 | 105/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 38,625 | 3,843 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 158/195 | 186/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 0.1% | 1.8% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 193/195 | 137/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Samoa
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -2,227 | - | -2,815 |
| 2024 | - | -1,795 | - | -2,754 |
| 2023 | 766,391 | -1,487 | 4,170 | -2,810 |
| 2022 | 753,931 | -1,487 | 4,288 | -2,837 |
| 2021 | 741,416 | -1,480 | 4,379 | -2,860 |
| 2020 | 736,607 | -1,480 | 4,442 | -2,299 |
| 2019 | 735,853 | -2,976 | 4,495 | -2,313 |
| 2018 | 719,267 | -2,887 | 4,637 | -2,425 |
| 2017 | 699,498 | -2,784 | 4,661 | -2,539 |
| 2016 | 682,801 | -2,687 | 4,720 | -3,008 |
| 2015 | 668,977 | -2,594 | 4,795 | -3,074 |
| 2014 | 660,837 | -2,522 | 4,849 | -3,081 |
| 2013 | 654,230 | -2,445 | 4,875 | -3,107 |
| 2012 | 644,255 | -2,334 | 4,863 | -3,089 |
| 2011 | 640,577 | -2,219 | 4,860 | -3,056 |
| 2010 | 641,543 | -1,979 | 4,779 | -3,197 |
| 2009 | 634,008 | -1,429 | 4,525 | -3,093 |
| 2008 | 615,580 | -1,255 | 4,581 | -3,194 |
| 2007 | 597,772 | -1,563 | 4,480 | -3,152 |
| 2006 | 581,489 | -2,336 | 4,473 | -3,714 |
| 2005 | 568,143 | -4,869 | 4,503 | -3,805 |
| 2004 | 556,319 | -13,393 | 4,554 | -3,796 |
| 2003 | 544,903 | -18,345 | 4,622 | -3,748 |
| 2002 | 535,518 | -18,209 | 4,672 | -3,624 |
| 2001 | 529,656 | -13,014 | 4,759 | -3,198 |
| 2000 | 520,860 | -4,298 | 4,855 | -3,453 |
| 1999 | 516,976 | -1,891 | 4,937 | -3,517 |
| 1998 | 508,408 | -1,222 | 5,022 | -3,702 |
| 1997 | 490,905 | -986 | 5,053 | -3,658 |
| 1996 | 471,453 | -1,161 | 5,038 | -3,476 |
| 1995 | 450,259 | -1,670 | 4,976 | -3,532 |
| 1994 | 428,169 | -1,905 | 4,880 | -3,505 |
| 1993 | 408,801 | -2,063 | 4,769 | -3,373 |
| 1992 | 388,430 | -2,216 | 4,652 | -3,161 |
| 1991 | 375,040 | -2,330 | 4,655 | -4,227 |
| 1990 | 360,621 | -1,777 | 4,759 | -4,533 |
| 1989 | 344,279 | -1,848 | 4,845 | -4,527 |
| 1988 | 330,510 | -1,883 | 4,889 | -4,366 |
| 1987 | 317,621 | -1,896 | 4,909 | -4,056 |
| 1986 | 307,074 | -1,914 | 4,983 | -4,637 |
| 1985 | 304,199 | -1,947 | 4,998 | -4,920 |
| 1984 | 296,892 | -1,965 | 4,979 | -4,944 |
| 1983 | 290,085 | -1,979 | 4,914 | -4,789 |
| 1982 | 284,733 | -2,093 | 4,808 | -4,479 |
| 1981 | 277,535 | -2,864 | 4,720 | -3,440 |
| 1980 | 275,287 | -4,005 | 4,672 | -3,240 |
| 1979 | 270,752 | -5,126 | 4,624 | -3,177 |
| 1978 | 263,684 | -5,874 | 4,587 | -3,022 |
| 1977 | 255,399 | -5,957 | 4,555 | -2,866 |
| 1976 | 247,026 | -5,655 | 4,519 | -929 |
| 1975 | 238,774 | -5,173 | 4,465 | -522 |
| 1974 | 230,233 | -4,607 | 4,411 | -526 |
| 1973 | 221,768 | -4,037 | 4,446 | -2,501 |
| 1972 | 213,138 | -3,583 | 4,487 | -2,483 |
| 1971 | 204,617 | -3,118 | 4,534 | -2,463 |
| 1970 | 194,889 | -2,658 | 4,567 | -2,429 |
| 1969 | 184,562 | -2,216 | 4,592 | -2,399 |
| 1968 | 175,869 | -1,766 | 4,605 | -2,370 |
| 1967 | 167,287 | -1,383 | 4,621 | -2,333 |
| 1966 | 159,483 | -964 | 4,593 | -1,503 |
| 1965 | 152,362 | -550 | 4,605 | -1,512 |
| 1964 | 146,894 | -204 | 4,326 | -1,252 |
| 1963 | 142,666 | 0 | 4,544 | -1,365 |
| 1962 | 139,412 | 0 | 4,498 | -1,341 |
| 1961 | 136,578 | 0 | 4,399 | -1,349 |
| 1960 | 133,684 | 0 | 4,298 | -1,333 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/samoa | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 99.7% of the population change in Madagascar is from natural causes (a gain of 7,165,578 people) and 0.31% is from migration (a loss of 22,384 people). In Samoa 62.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 45,436 people) and 37.5% is from migration (a loss of 27,246 people).
As of 2024, 38,625 residents or 0.1% of the population were not native-born in Madagascar, compared to 3,843 people or 1.8% in Samoa.
Biggest cities by population
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Antananarivo | 1.28M |
| Antsirabe | 265K |
| Toamasina | 225K |
| Toliara | 169K |
|
Samoa
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Apia | 37.7K |
| Manase | 161 |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Madagascar and Samoa
|
Madagascar
|
Samoa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 64.3 years | 72.1 years |
| Average age | 24.1 years | 26.9 years |
| Median age | 20 years | 20.9 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.2:49.8 | 50.4:49.6 |
| Fertility rate | 3.97 births per woman | 3.83 births per woman |
| Population density | 149.3 ppl/mi² | 205.5 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/samoa | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.