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Population in Botswana compared to Guinea: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Botswana was 2,521,139 in 2024 vs 14,754,785 people in Guinea in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Botswana's population is 2,615,162 people compared to 15,546,235 in Guinea.

Population statistics:

  • Guinea's population is 5.94 times bigger than Botswana's.
  • Botswana is ranked the 142nd most populous country in the world, while Guinea is the 75th.
  • The countries together account for 0.22% of the world: 0.03% for Botswana vs 0.19% for Guinea.
  • For the last 10 years, Botswana has had an average growth rate of +1.5% per year vs +2.54% in Guinea.
  • Since 2006, the population of Botswana has increased from 1.87M people to 2.62M (39.5% growth), while Guinea has grown from 9.44M to 15.5M (64.7% growth).

Botswana vs Guinea: population by year and forecast

Botswana
Factual

Projection
Guinea
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Botswana Guinea
2100 3,871,504 32,376,229
2099 3,876,625 32,347,865
2098 3,882,670 32,314,004
2097 3,887,985 32,276,347
2096 3,892,886 32,235,495
2095 3,897,211 32,192,977
2094 3,901,478 32,140,512
2093 3,905,541 32,082,262
2092 3,909,490 32,016,043
2091 3,913,899 31,950,972
2090 3,916,706 31,877,383
2089 3,917,351 31,796,200
2088 3,917,510 31,706,914
2087 3,916,826 31,616,297
2086 3,916,303 31,513,784
2085 3,915,785 31,397,618
2084 3,914,364 31,278,121
2083 3,912,929 31,149,657
2082 3,910,994 31,018,417
2081 3,910,013 30,874,294
2080 3,908,255 30,732,838
2079 3,905,358 30,578,815
2078 3,900,828 30,422,788
2077 3,896,126 30,262,797
2076 3,890,528 30,093,594
2075 3,884,696 29,912,683
2074 3,879,057 29,730,771
2073 3,873,259 29,543,355
2072 3,865,665 29,350,201
2071 3,858,720 29,147,256
2070 3,851,234 28,940,409
2069 3,841,316 28,724,140
2068 3,830,826 28,502,451
2067 3,818,341 28,273,692
2066 3,805,705 28,038,741
2065 3,791,211 27,799,894
2064 3,775,938 27,554,829
2063 3,760,179 27,300,055
2062 3,742,710 27,040,837
2061 3,723,346 26,777,235
2060 3,703,231 26,512,111
2059 3,682,816 26,236,871
2058 3,659,567 25,952,601
2057 3,635,514 25,667,399
2056 3,611,843 25,375,302
2055 3,587,056 25,076,744
2054 3,562,182 24,776,691
2053 3,535,732 24,464,996
2052 3,507,938 24,154,455
2051 3,479,939 23,840,942
2050 3,451,521 23,524,366
2049 3,422,143 23,209,588
2048 3,391,720 22,891,820
2047 3,360,414 22,568,175
2046 3,328,208 22,241,327
2045 3,296,489 21,911,584
2044 3,265,120 21,583,213
2043 3,233,076 21,246,672
2042 3,201,405 20,909,610
2041 3,168,873 20,571,500
2040 3,135,889 20,229,061
2039 3,101,794 19,889,710
2038 3,067,648 19,552,134
2037 3,032,620 19,214,553
2036 2,996,884 18,874,400
2035 2,960,590 18,536,891
2034 2,923,411 18,203,307
2033 2,885,991 17,864,588
2032 2,847,292 17,522,696
2031 2,808,872 17,180,034
2030 2,768,505 16,833,632
2029 2,728,467 16,491,163
2028 2,686,968 16,145,186
2027 2,645,863 15,798,054
2026 2,603,779 15,452,864
2025 2,562,651 15,105,390
2024 2,521,139 14,754,785
2023 2,480,244 14,405,468
2022 2,439,892 14,055,137
2021 2,401,441 13,710,513
2020 2,365,894 13,371,183
2019 2,332,083 13,034,346
2018 2,299,141 12,704,774
2017 2,266,747 12,385,659
2016 2,234,776 12,073,030
2015 2,203,273 11,767,070
2014 2,172,044 11,472,924
2013 2,140,682 11,191,873
2012 2,108,617 10,921,581
2011 2,073,535 10,656,810
2010 2,033,111 10,396,086
2009 1,990,673 10,143,534
2008 1,949,970 9,898,870
2007 1,911,201 9,662,281
2006 1,874,516 9,441,171
2005 1,839,877 9,245,844
2004 1,807,146 9,062,726
2003 1,775,736 8,870,781
2002 1,744,763 8,674,066
2001 1,712,254 8,539,960
2000 1,677,382 8,428,832
1999 1,641,997 8,265,123
1998 1,606,899 8,081,990
1997 1,571,691 7,931,370
1996 1,535,914 7,770,035
1995 1,498,836 7,553,249
1994 1,460,023 7,345,107
1993 1,420,115 7,128,177
1992 1,380,033 6,914,366
1991 1,341,756 6,697,166
1990 1,305,696 6,434,374
1989 1,270,274 6,215,811
1988 1,235,476 6,056,574
1987 1,199,167 5,900,198
1986 1,160,650 5,750,668
1985 1,121,945 5,610,373
1984 1,083,660 5,480,096
1983 1,046,137 5,359,814
1982 1,009,269 5,247,672
1981 969,996 5,143,288
1980 937,485 5,047,419
1979 901,742 4,959,283
1978 849,239 4,877,854
1977 799,574 4,801,128
1976 758,508 4,727,022
1975 720,380 4,653,876
1974 685,448 4,580,510
1973 652,408 4,506,324
1972 622,407 4,431,292
1971 600,481 4,355,200
1970 590,334 4,277,535
1969 587,066 4,198,300
1968 583,966 4,118,550
1967 580,933 4,040,153
1966 577,866 3,964,155
1965 574,664 3,890,716
1964 566,266 3,819,722
1963 552,966 3,750,954
1962 540,186 3,684,273
1961 527,942 3,619,551
1960 516,165 3,556,749

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/guinea | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Botswana increased by 360,260 people (a 19.2% growth), while Guinea gained 2,631,859 people (a 27.9% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Botswana gained 380,386 people (a 17% growth), while Guinea's population increased by 3,473,205 people (a 28.8% growth).

Botswana was ranked 145th most populous country in 2006 and is 142nd in 2026. Guinea was ranked 84th in 2006 and ranked 75th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Botswana's population will grow by 32% to 3,451,521 people with a rank change from 142nd to 137th. The population of Guinea will increase by 51.3% to 23,524,366 people and rank change from 75th to 71st.

Botswana is projected to reach its peak in 2088 at 3.92M people compared to the peak of 32.4M people in 2100 for Guinea.

Population growth rate by year

Botswana
Factual

Projection
Guinea
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Botswana Guinea
2100 -0.13% 0.09%
2099 -0.16% 0.1%
2098 -0.14% 0.12%
2097 -0.13% 0.13%
2096 -0.11% 0.13%
2095 -0.11% 0.16%
2094 -0.1% 0.18%
2093 -0.1% 0.21%
2092 -0.11% 0.2%
2091 -0.07% 0.23%
2090 -0.02% 0.26%
2089 -0.004% 0.28%
2088 0.02% 0.29%
2087 0.01% 0.33%
2086 0.01% 0.37%
2085 0.04% 0.38%
2084 0.04% 0.41%
2083 0.05% 0.42%
2082 0.03% 0.47%
2081 0.04% 0.46%
2080 0.07% 0.5%
2079 0.12% 0.51%
2078 0.12% 0.53%
2077 0.14% 0.56%
2076 0.15% 0.6%
2075 0.15% 0.61%
2074 0.15% 0.63%
2073 0.2% 0.66%
2072 0.18% 0.7%
2071 0.19% 0.71%
2070 0.26% 0.75%
2069 0.27% 0.78%
2068 0.33% 0.81%
2067 0.33% 0.84%
2066 0.38% 0.86%
2065 0.4% 0.89%
2064 0.42% 0.93%
2063 0.47% 0.96%
2062 0.52% 0.98%
2061 0.54% 1%
2060 0.55% 1.05%
2059 0.64% 1.1%
2058 0.66% 1.11%
2057 0.66% 1.15%
2056 0.69% 1.19%
2055 0.7% 1.21%
2054 0.75% 1.27%
2053 0.79% 1.29%
2052 0.8% 1.32%
2051 0.82% 1.35%
2050 0.86% 1.36%
2049 0.9% 1.39%
2048 0.93% 1.43%
2047 0.97% 1.47%
2046 0.96% 1.5%
2045 0.96% 1.52%
2044 0.99% 1.58%
2043 0.99% 1.61%
2042 1.03% 1.64%
2041 1.05% 1.69%
2040 1.1% 1.71%
2039 1.11% 1.73%
2038 1.16% 1.76%
2037 1.19% 1.8%
2036 1.23% 1.82%
2035 1.27% 1.83%
2034 1.3% 1.9%
2033 1.36% 1.95%
2032 1.37% 1.99%
2031 1.46% 2.06%
2030 1.47% 2.08%
2029 1.54% 2.14%
2028 1.55% 2.2%
2027 1.62% 2.23%
2026 1.6% 2.3%
2025 1.65% 2.38%
2024 1.65% 2.42%
2023 1.65% 2.49%
2022 1.6% 2.51%
2021 1.5% 2.54%
2020 1.45% 2.58%
2019 1.43% 2.59%
2018 1.43% 2.58%
2017 1.43% 2.59%
2016 1.43% 2.6%
2015 1.44% 2.56%
2014 1.47% 2.51%
2013 1.52% 2.47%
2012 1.69% 2.48%
2011 1.99% 2.51%
2010 2.13% 2.49%
2009 2.09% 2.47%
2008 2.03% 2.45%
2007 1.96% 2.34%
2006 1.88% 2.11%
2005 1.81% 2.02%
2004 1.77% 2.16%
2003 1.78% 2.27%
2002 1.9% 1.57%
2001 2.08% 1.32%
2000 2.15% 1.98%
1999 2.18% 2.27%
1998 2.24% 1.9%
1997 2.33% 2.08%
1996 2.47% 2.87%
1995 2.66% 2.83%
1994 2.81% 3.04%
1993 2.9% 3.09%
1992 2.85% 3.24%
1991 2.76% 4.08%
1990 2.79% 3.52%
1989 2.82% 2.63%
1988 3.03% 2.65%
1987 3.32% 2.6%
1986 3.45% 2.5%
1985 3.53% 2.38%
1984 3.59% 2.24%
1983 3.65% 2.14%
1982 4.05% 2.03%
1981 3.47% 1.9%
1980 3.96% 1.78%
1979 6.18% 1.67%
1978 6.21% 1.6%
1977 5.41% 1.57%
1976 5.29% 1.57%
1975 5.1% 1.6%
1974 5.06% 1.65%
1973 4.82% 1.69%
1972 3.65% 1.75%
1971 1.72% 1.82%
1970 0.56% 1.89%
1969 0.53% 1.94%
1968 0.52% 1.94%
1967 0.53% 1.92%
1966 0.56% 1.89%
1965 1.48% 1.86%
1964 2.41% 1.83%
1963 2.37% 1.81%
1962 2.32% 1.79%
1961 2.28% 1.77%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/guinea | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Botswana grew by 1.65%, while Guinea's population grew by 2.42%.

Live population counters

Botswana Guinea
Current population
2615162
15546235
Population rank 142/197 75/197
Percent of world population 0.03% 0.19%
One net population change
12.9 minutes
1.5 minutes
One birth every
8.58 minutes
1.08 minutes
One death every
37 minutes
4 minutes
Daily growth/decline +112 +957
Annual growth/decline +40,895 +349,317
Annual growth/decline rate +1.65% +2.42%
Population growth rate rank 66/197 32/197
One migration net change every
1.55 hours
32.4 minutes
Annual migration change -5,665 -16,282
Net migration rank 120/196 147/196
Foreign-born residents 116,402 117,416
Foreign-born residents rank 126/195 125/195
Foreign-born share of population 4.6% 0.8%
Foreign-born share rank 96/195 159/195

Natural population change vs migration

Botswana
Natural

Migration
Guinea
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Botswana Guinea
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -5,665 - -16,282
2024 - -5,778 - -12,024
2023 47,098 -6,487 356,147 -3,997
2022 47,400 -7,306 352,517 -3,997
2021 40,894 -4,083 345,121 -4,373
2020 45,610 -11,330 342,289 -4,365
2019 45,110 -11,770 338,984 -3,240
2018 44,171 -11,623 332,585 -9,187
2017 43,154 -10,916 328,542 -13,718
2016 41,993 -10,286 324,608 -14,189
2015 40,897 -9,599 316,604 -15,117
2014 40,046 -8,893 309,539 -22,741
2013 39,404 -7,836 304,430 -29,136
2012 39,202 -6,636 298,094 -32,808
2011 38,613 -1,019 293,318 -29,069
2010 38,101 5,151 288,512 -31,327
2009 36,671 4,960 281,920 -34,007
2008 35,433 4,343 274,327 -32,925
2007 33,832 3,926 266,070 -34,311
2006 31,340 4,270 258,518 -48,078
2005 29,385 4,283 251,209 -71,015
2004 27,481 4,314 242,075 -56,036
2003 26,545 4,488 234,774 -36,934
2002 26,163 4,747 229,022 -33,450
2001 26,112 7,991 227,642 -155,020
2000 25,850 9,798 227,081 -77,450
1999 25,358 9,762 223,968 -46,183
1998 25,397 9,685 219,385 -30,903
1997 25,738 9,597 220,373 -107,614
1996 26,847 9,368 214,896 -4,973
1995 28,478 9,464 205,644 18,021
1994 30,664 9,023 201,439 -8,826
1993 31,691 8,441 195,612 45,616
1992 31,995 8,026 189,682 -3,285
1991 32,219 4,311 181,299 66,718
1990 33,015 2,580 169,926 107,641
1989 33,756 1,495 164,707 -5,150
1988 34,564 -215 159,566 -637
1987 35,647 2,624 154,178 -350
1986 36,203 2,558 148,137 -2,900
1985 35,966 2,683 142,313 -6,965
1984 35,530 2,393 136,640 -11,439
1983 35,142 1,980 130,629 -15,265
1982 34,859 1,751 126,831 -17,920
1981 34,327 7,610 121,223 -21,367
1980 33,934 -10,849 117,186 -25,287
1979 32,486 15,918 113,141 -28,770
1978 30,596 26,015 109,415 -30,933
1977 29,009 13,708 105,990 -31,004
1976 27,497 11,914 102,449 -29,220
1975 25,762 11,086 99,267 -26,221
1974 24,160 8,854 96,315 -22,637
1973 22,449 10,615 93,764 -19,065
1972 21,004 5,937 91,147 -15,782
1971 19,926 -3,016 88,358 -11,543
1970 19,438 -16,054 85,418 -6,906
1969 19,024 -15,870 82,799 -2,844
1968 18,725 -15,681 79,892 -345
1967 18,463 -15,438 77,251 0
1966 18,250 -15,140 74,748 0
1965 18,045 -14,753 72,134 0
1964 17,634 -4,126 69,848 0
1963 17,084 -4,000 67,690 0
1962 16,507 -4,028 65,672 0
1961 16,185 -4,168 63,766 0
1960 15,861 -4,331 61,848 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/guinea | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 82.5% of the population change in Botswana is from natural causes (a gain of 436,373 people) and 17.5% is from migration (a loss of 92,293 people). In Guinea 97.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 3,346,936 people) and 2.76% is from migration (a loss of 94,924 people).

As of 2024, 116,402 residents or 4.6% of the population were not native-born in Botswana, compared to 117,416 people or 0.8% in Guinea.

Biggest cities by population

Botswana
City Population
Gaborone 236K
Francistown 103K
Molepolole 67.6K
Kanye 48K
Serowe 47.4K
Mahalapye 41.3K
Palapye 36.2K
Lobatse 26.9K
Guinea
City Population
Conakry 1.67M
Mamou 376K
Nzerekore 280K
Gueckedou 222K
Kankan 191K
Boffa 27K
Forecariah 23K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/guinea | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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