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Population in Botswana compared to Finland: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Botswana was 2,521,139 in 2024 vs 5,619,911 people in Finland in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Botswana's population is 2,615,162 people compared to 5,631,965 in Finland.

Population statistics:

  • Finland's population is 2.15 times bigger than Botswana's.
  • Botswana is ranked the 142nd most populous country in the world, while Finland is the 120th.
  • The countries together account for 0.1% of the world: 0.03% for Botswana vs 0.07% for Finland.
  • For the last 10 years, Botswana has had an average growth rate of +1.5% per year vs +0.3% in Finland.
  • Since 2006, the population of Botswana has increased from 1.87M people to 2.62M (39.5% growth), while Finland has grown from 5.27M to 5.63M (6.94% growth).

Botswana vs Finland: population by year and forecast

Botswana
Factual

Projection
Finland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Botswana Finland
2100 3,871,504 4,615,954
2099 3,876,625 4,632,084
2098 3,882,670 4,648,068
2097 3,887,985 4,663,730
2096 3,892,886 4,678,982
2095 3,897,211 4,694,312
2094 3,901,478 4,709,388
2093 3,905,541 4,724,681
2092 3,909,490 4,739,809
2091 3,913,899 4,755,260
2090 3,916,706 4,770,907
2089 3,917,351 4,786,400
2088 3,917,510 4,801,901
2087 3,916,826 4,817,852
2086 3,916,303 4,833,786
2085 3,915,785 4,849,629
2084 3,914,364 4,864,891
2083 3,912,929 4,880,250
2082 3,910,994 4,896,009
2081 3,910,013 4,911,803
2080 3,908,255 4,927,618
2079 3,905,358 4,943,129
2078 3,900,828 4,958,168
2077 3,896,126 4,973,373
2076 3,890,528 4,988,599
2075 3,884,696 5,003,374
2074 3,879,057 5,018,067
2073 3,873,259 5,032,313
2072 3,865,665 5,046,145
2071 3,858,720 5,059,821
2070 3,851,234 5,073,405
2069 3,841,316 5,086,624
2068 3,830,826 5,100,021
2067 3,818,341 5,113,379
2066 3,805,705 5,126,654
2065 3,791,211 5,140,841
2064 3,775,938 5,154,898
2063 3,760,179 5,169,175
2062 3,742,710 5,183,334
2061 3,723,346 5,197,920
2060 3,703,231 5,212,905
2059 3,682,816 5,228,152
2058 3,659,567 5,242,966
2057 3,635,514 5,258,706
2056 3,611,843 5,274,797
2055 3,587,056 5,290,920
2054 3,562,182 5,306,678
2053 3,535,732 5,321,951
2052 3,507,938 5,337,100
2051 3,479,939 5,352,042
2050 3,451,521 5,366,251
2049 3,422,143 5,380,081
2048 3,391,720 5,393,571
2047 3,360,414 5,406,757
2046 3,328,208 5,419,535
2045 3,296,489 5,432,355
2044 3,265,120 5,444,871
2043 3,233,076 5,457,529
2042 3,201,405 5,469,797
2041 3,168,873 5,482,134
2040 3,135,889 5,494,276
2039 3,101,794 5,506,630
2038 3,067,648 5,518,788
2037 3,032,620 5,530,908
2036 2,996,884 5,542,684
2035 2,960,590 5,554,158
2034 2,923,411 5,565,174
2033 2,885,991 5,575,691
2032 2,847,292 5,585,700
2031 2,808,872 5,595,391
2030 2,768,505 5,604,388
2029 2,728,467 5,612,864
2028 2,686,968 5,620,473
2027 2,645,863 5,627,272
2026 2,603,779 5,631,965
2025 2,562,651 5,630,458
2024 2,521,139 5,619,911
2023 2,480,244 5,583,911
2022 2,439,892 5,556,106
2021 2,401,441 5,541,017
2020 2,365,894 5,529,543
2019 2,332,083 5,521,606
2018 2,299,141 5,515,525
2017 2,266,747 5,508,214
2016 2,234,776 5,495,303
2015 2,203,273 5,479,531
2014 2,172,044 5,461,512
2013 2,140,682 5,438,972
2012 2,108,617 5,413,971
2011 2,073,535 5,388,272
2010 2,033,111 5,363,352
2009 1,990,673 5,338,871
2008 1,949,970 5,313,399
2007 1,911,201 5,288,720
2006 1,874,516 5,266,268
2005 1,839,877 5,246,096
2004 1,807,146 5,228,172
2003 1,775,736 5,213,014
2002 1,744,763 5,200,598
2001 1,712,254 5,188,008
2000 1,677,382 5,176,209
1999 1,641,997 5,165,474
1998 1,606,899 5,153,498
1997 1,571,691 5,139,835
1996 1,535,914 5,124,573
1995 1,498,836 5,107,790
1994 1,460,023 5,088,333
1993 1,420,115 5,066,447
1992 1,380,033 5,041,992
1991 1,341,756 5,013,740
1990 1,305,696 4,986,431
1989 1,270,274 4,964,371
1988 1,235,476 4,946,481
1987 1,199,167 4,932,123
1986 1,160,650 4,918,154
1985 1,121,945 4,902,206
1984 1,083,660 4,881,803
1983 1,046,137 4,855,787
1982 1,009,269 4,826,933
1981 969,996 4,799,964
1980 937,485 4,779,535
1979 901,742 4,764,690
1978 849,239 4,752,528
1977 799,574 4,738,902
1976 758,508 4,725,664
1975 720,380 4,711,440
1974 685,448 4,690,574
1973 652,408 4,666,081
1972 622,407 4,639,657
1971 600,481 4,612,124
1970 590,334 4,606,307
1969 587,066 4,623,785
1968 583,966 4,626,469
1967 580,933 4,605,744
1966 577,866 4,580,869
1965 574,664 4,563,732
1964 566,266 4,548,543
1963 552,966 4,523,309
1962 540,186 4,491,443
1961 527,942 4,461,005
1960 516,165 4,429,634

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/finland | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Botswana increased by 360,260 people (a 19.2% growth), while Finland gained 229,035 people (a 4.35% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Botswana gained 380,386 people (a 17% growth), while Finland's population increased by 136,662 people (a 2.49% growth).

Botswana was ranked 145th most populous country in 2006 and is 142nd in 2026. Finland was ranked 111th in 2006 and ranked 120th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Botswana's population will grow by 32% to 3,451,521 people with a rank change from 142nd to 137th. The population of Finland will decrease by 4.72% to 5,366,251 people and rank change from 120th to 127th.

Botswana is projected to reach its peak in 2088 at 3.92M people compared to the peak of 5.63M people in 2026 for Finland.

Population growth rate by year

Botswana
Factual

Projection
Finland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Botswana Finland
2100 -0.13% -0.35%
2099 -0.16% -0.34%
2098 -0.14% -0.34%
2097 -0.13% -0.33%
2096 -0.11% -0.33%
2095 -0.11% -0.32%
2094 -0.1% -0.32%
2093 -0.1% -0.32%
2092 -0.11% -0.32%
2091 -0.07% -0.33%
2090 -0.02% -0.32%
2089 -0.004% -0.32%
2088 0.02% -0.33%
2087 0.01% -0.33%
2086 0.01% -0.33%
2085 0.04% -0.31%
2084 0.04% -0.31%
2083 0.05% -0.32%
2082 0.03% -0.32%
2081 0.04% -0.32%
2080 0.07% -0.31%
2079 0.12% -0.3%
2078 0.12% -0.31%
2077 0.14% -0.31%
2076 0.15% -0.3%
2075 0.15% -0.29%
2074 0.15% -0.28%
2073 0.2% -0.27%
2072 0.18% -0.27%
2071 0.19% -0.27%
2070 0.26% -0.26%
2069 0.27% -0.26%
2068 0.33% -0.26%
2067 0.33% -0.26%
2066 0.38% -0.28%
2065 0.4% -0.27%
2064 0.42% -0.28%
2063 0.47% -0.27%
2062 0.52% -0.28%
2061 0.54% -0.29%
2060 0.55% -0.29%
2059 0.64% -0.28%
2058 0.66% -0.3%
2057 0.66% -0.31%
2056 0.69% -0.3%
2055 0.7% -0.3%
2054 0.75% -0.29%
2053 0.79% -0.28%
2052 0.8% -0.28%
2051 0.82% -0.26%
2050 0.86% -0.26%
2049 0.9% -0.25%
2048 0.93% -0.24%
2047 0.97% -0.24%
2046 0.96% -0.24%
2045 0.96% -0.23%
2044 0.99% -0.23%
2043 0.99% -0.22%
2042 1.03% -0.23%
2041 1.05% -0.22%
2040 1.1% -0.22%
2039 1.11% -0.22%
2038 1.16% -0.22%
2037 1.19% -0.21%
2036 1.23% -0.21%
2035 1.27% -0.2%
2034 1.3% -0.19%
2033 1.36% -0.18%
2032 1.37% -0.17%
2031 1.46% -0.16%
2030 1.47% -0.15%
2029 1.54% -0.14%
2028 1.55% -0.12%
2027 1.62% -0.08%
2026 1.6% 0.03%
2025 1.65% 0.19%
2024 1.65% 0.64%
2023 1.65% 0.5%
2022 1.6% 0.27%
2021 1.5% 0.21%
2020 1.45% 0.14%
2019 1.43% 0.11%
2018 1.43% 0.13%
2017 1.43% 0.23%
2016 1.43% 0.29%
2015 1.44% 0.33%
2014 1.47% 0.41%
2013 1.52% 0.46%
2012 1.69% 0.48%
2011 1.99% 0.46%
2010 2.13% 0.46%
2009 2.09% 0.48%
2008 2.03% 0.47%
2007 1.96% 0.43%
2006 1.88% 0.38%
2005 1.81% 0.34%
2004 1.77% 0.29%
2003 1.78% 0.24%
2002 1.9% 0.24%
2001 2.08% 0.23%
2000 2.15% 0.21%
1999 2.18% 0.23%
1998 2.24% 0.27%
1997 2.33% 0.3%
1996 2.47% 0.33%
1995 2.66% 0.38%
1994 2.81% 0.43%
1993 2.9% 0.49%
1992 2.85% 0.56%
1991 2.76% 0.55%
1990 2.79% 0.44%
1989 2.82% 0.36%
1988 3.03% 0.29%
1987 3.32% 0.28%
1986 3.45% 0.33%
1985 3.53% 0.42%
1984 3.59% 0.54%
1983 3.65% 0.6%
1982 4.05% 0.56%
1981 3.47% 0.43%
1980 3.96% 0.31%
1979 6.18% 0.26%
1978 6.21% 0.29%
1977 5.41% 0.28%
1976 5.29% 0.3%
1975 5.1% 0.44%
1974 5.06% 0.52%
1973 4.82% 0.57%
1972 3.65% 0.6%
1971 1.72% 0.13%
1970 0.56% -0.38%
1969 0.53% -0.06%
1968 0.52% 0.45%
1967 0.53% 0.54%
1966 0.56% 0.38%
1965 1.48% 0.33%
1964 2.41% 0.56%
1963 2.37% 0.71%
1962 2.32% 0.68%
1961 2.28% 0.71%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/finland | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Botswana grew by 1.65%, while Finland's population grew by 0.64%.

Live population counters

Botswana Finland
Current population
2615162
5631965
Population rank 142/197 120/197
Percent of world population 0.03% 0.07%
One net population change
12.9 minutes
14.6 minutes
One birth every
8.58 minutes
12.1 minutes
One death every
37 minutes
8.56 minutes
Daily growth/decline +112 +99
Annual growth/decline +40,895 +36,000
Annual growth/decline rate +1.65% +0.64%
Population growth rate rank 66/197 122/197
One migration net change every
1.55 hours
28.9 minutes
Annual migration change -5,665 +18,246
Net migration rank 120/196 33/196
Foreign-born residents 116,402 514,432
Foreign-born residents rank 126/195 79/195
Foreign-born share of population 4.6% 9.2%
Foreign-born share rank 96/195 69/195

Natural population change vs migration

Botswana
Natural

Migration
Finland
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Botswana Finland
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -5,665 - 18,246
2024 - -5,778 - 26,894
2023 47,098 -6,487 -17,869 38,156
2022 47,400 -7,306 -18,335 60,353
2021 40,894 -4,083 -7,757 22,484
2020 45,610 -11,330 -8,847 17,504
2019 45,110 -11,770 -8,282 15,671
2018 44,171 -11,623 -7,170 11,822
2017 43,154 -10,916 -3,856 13,356
2016 41,993 -10,286 -1,099 17,321
2015 40,897 -9,599 2,740 12,655
2014 40,046 -8,893 4,915 15,915
2013 39,404 -7,836 6,527 18,164
2012 39,202 -6,636 7,579 17,894
2011 38,613 -1,019 9,160 16,798
2010 38,101 5,151 10,191 14,080
2009 36,671 4,960 10,678 14,877
2008 35,433 4,343 10,627 15,626
2007 33,832 3,926 9,519 14,027
2006 31,340 4,270 11,059 10,820
2005 29,385 4,283 9,968 9,251
2004 27,481 4,314 9,933 6,956
2003 26,545 4,488 7,819 5,929
2002 26,163 4,747 6,241 5,255
2001 26,112 7,991 7,263 6,241
2000 25,850 9,798 7,765 2,497
1999 25,358 9,762 7,748 3,604
1998 25,397 9,685 7,730 4,417
1997 25,738 9,597 9,766 4,925
1996 26,847 9,368 11,274 3,757
1995 28,478 9,464 13,791 4,325
1994 30,664 9,023 17,300 3,834
1993 31,691 8,441 13,679 9,036
1992 31,995 8,026 16,639 9,356
1991 32,219 4,311 16,044 14,515
1990 33,015 2,580 15,458 8,920
1989 33,756 1,495 14,396 5,775
1988 34,564 -215 14,344 1,765
1987 35,647 2,624 11,837 831
1986 36,203 2,558 13,279 1,491
1985 35,966 2,683 14,707 2,416
1984 35,530 2,393 20,015 3,972
1983 35,142 1,980 21,851 6,925
1982 34,859 1,751 22,686 7,109
1981 34,327 7,610 18,720 5,287
1980 33,934 -10,849 18,640 -2,212
1979 32,486 15,918 19,535 -6,612
1978 30,596 26,015 20,436 -9,348
1977 29,009 13,708 21,799 -5,697
1976 27,497 11,914 21,738 -11,843
1975 25,762 11,086 21,673 -3,807
1974 24,160 8,854 17,824 5,891
1973 22,449 10,615 13,532 11,558
1972 21,004 5,937 14,847 12,613
1971 19,926 -3,016 15,220 12,286
1970 19,438 -16,054 20,268 -36,579
1969 19,024 -15,870 21,732 -42,207
1968 18,725 -15,681 28,684 -15,561
1967 18,463 -15,438 33,622 -5,353
1966 18,250 -15,140 34,356 -12,059
1965 18,045 -14,753 33,771 -21,731
1964 17,634 -4,126 38,208 -20,414
1963 17,084 -4,000 40,258 -7,624
1962 16,507 -4,028 38,627 -6,852
1961 16,185 -4,168 41,487 -11,828
1960 15,861 -4,331 42,082 -9,489

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/finland | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 82.5% of the population change in Botswana is from natural causes (a gain of 436,373 people) and 17.5% is from migration (a loss of 92,293 people). In Finland 22.5% is from natural causes (a loss of 65,560 people) and 77.5% is from migration (a gain of 225,237 people).

As of 2024, 116,402 residents or 4.6% of the population were not native-born in Botswana, compared to 514,432 people or 9.2% in Finland.

Biggest cities by population

Botswana
City Population
Gaborone 236K
Francistown 103K
Molepolole 67.6K
Kanye 48K
Serowe 47.4K
Mahalapye 41.3K
Palapye 36.2K
Lobatse 26.9K
Finland
City Population
Helsinki 687K
Espoo 315K
Tampere 255K
Vantaa 248K
Oulu 215K
Turku 206K
Jyvaskyla 148K
Kuopio 124K
Lahti 121K
Pori 83.2K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/finland | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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