The latest officially reported population of Botswana was 2,521,139 in 2024 vs 2,337,423 people in Lesotho in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Botswana's population is 2,603,835 people compared to 2,389,618 in Lesotho.
Population statistics:
- Botswana's population is 1.09 times bigger than Lesotho's.
- Botswana is ranked the 142nd most populous country in the world, while Lesotho is the 143rd.
- The countries together account for 0.06% of the world: 0.03% for Botswana vs 0.03% for Lesotho.
- For the last 10 years, Botswana has had an average growth rate of +1.5% per year vs +1.17% in Lesotho.
- Since 2006, the population of Botswana has increased from 1.87M people to 2.6M (38.9% growth), while Lesotho has grown from 1.95M to 2.39M (22.9% growth).
- Botswana is projected to reach its peak in 2088 at 3.89M people compared to the peak of 3.31M people in 2083 for Lesotho.
Botswana vs Lesotho: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
2603835
|
2389618
|
| Population rank | 142/197 | 143/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.03% | 0.03% |
| One net population change |
12.9 minutes
|
20.3 minutes
|
| One birth every |
8.58 minutes
|
9.43 minutes
|
| One death every |
37 minutes
|
21.4 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
1.52 hours
|
1.72 hours
|
| Annual migration change | -5,778 | -5,107 |
| Daily growth/decline | +112 | +71 |
| Annual growth/decline | +40,895 | +25,951 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +1.65% | +1.12% |
| Population growth rate rank | 66/197 | 94/197 |
Botswana and Lesotho: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 516,165 | 736,500 | - | - |
| 1961 | 527,942 | 758,824 | 2.28% | 3.03% |
| 1962 | 540,186 | 781,814 | 2.32% | 3.03% |
| 1963 | 552,966 | 805,373 | 2.37% | 3.01% |
| 1964 | 566,266 | 829,437 | 2.41% | 2.99% |
| 1965 | 574,664 | 854,090 | 1.48% | 2.97% |
| 1966 | 577,866 | 881,870 | 0.56% | 3.25% |
| 1967 | 580,933 | 913,982 | 0.53% | 3.64% |
| 1968 | 583,966 | 948,105 | 0.52% | 3.73% |
| 1969 | 587,066 | 983,202 | 0.53% | 3.7% |
| 1970 | 590,334 | 1,019,273 | 0.56% | 3.67% |
| 1971 | 600,481 | 1,056,246 | 1.72% | 3.63% |
| 1972 | 622,407 | 1,094,063 | 3.65% | 3.58% |
| 1973 | 652,408 | 1,132,697 | 4.82% | 3.53% |
| 1974 | 685,448 | 1,172,420 | 5.06% | 3.51% |
| 1975 | 720,380 | 1,213,643 | 5.1% | 3.52% |
| 1976 | 758,508 | 1,253,214 | 5.29% | 3.26% |
| 1977 | 799,574 | 1,289,967 | 5.41% | 2.93% |
| 1978 | 849,239 | 1,327,240 | 6.21% | 2.89% |
| 1979 | 901,742 | 1,366,169 | 6.18% | 2.93% |
| 1980 | 937,485 | 1,406,521 | 3.96% | 2.95% |
| 1981 | 969,996 | 1,448,069 | 3.47% | 2.95% |
| 1982 | 1,009,269 | 1,490,732 | 4.05% | 2.95% |
| 1983 | 1,046,137 | 1,534,413 | 3.65% | 2.93% |
| 1984 | 1,083,660 | 1,578,986 | 3.59% | 2.9% |
| 1985 | 1,121,945 | 1,624,379 | 3.53% | 2.87% |
| 1986 | 1,160,650 | 1,666,138 | 3.45% | 2.57% |
| 1987 | 1,199,167 | 1,703,390 | 3.32% | 2.24% |
| 1988 | 1,235,476 | 1,739,841 | 3.03% | 2.14% |
| 1989 | 1,270,274 | 1,775,436 | 2.82% | 2.05% |
| 1990 | 1,305,696 | 1,809,696 | 2.79% | 1.93% |
| 1991 | 1,341,756 | 1,842,379 | 2.76% | 1.81% |
| 1992 | 1,380,033 | 1,873,274 | 2.85% | 1.68% |
| 1993 | 1,420,115 | 1,901,793 | 2.9% | 1.52% |
| 1994 | 1,460,023 | 1,927,707 | 2.81% | 1.36% |
| 1995 | 1,498,836 | 1,951,437 | 2.66% | 1.23% |
| 1996 | 1,535,914 | 1,972,418 | 2.47% | 1.08% |
| 1997 | 1,571,691 | 1,988,130 | 2.33% | 0.8% |
| 1998 | 1,606,899 | 1,998,049 | 2.24% | 0.5% |
| 1999 | 1,641,997 | 2,003,234 | 2.18% | 0.26% |
| 2000 | 1,677,382 | 2,003,913 | 2.15% | 0.03% |
| 2001 | 1,712,254 | 2,000,853 | 2.08% | -0.15% |
| 2002 | 1,744,763 | 1,994,679 | 1.9% | -0.31% |
| 2003 | 1,775,736 | 1,985,059 | 1.78% | -0.48% |
| 2004 | 1,807,146 | 1,971,129 | 1.77% | -0.7% |
| 2005 | 1,839,877 | 1,953,076 | 1.81% | -0.92% |
| 2006 | 1,874,516 | 1,945,063 | 1.88% | -0.41% |
| 2007 | 1,911,201 | 1,953,268 | 1.96% | 0.42% |
| 2008 | 1,949,970 | 1,966,541 | 2.03% | 0.68% |
| 2009 | 1,990,673 | 1,980,883 | 2.09% | 0.73% |
| 2010 | 2,033,111 | 1,996,251 | 2.13% | 0.78% |
| 2011 | 2,073,535 | 2,014,009 | 1.99% | 0.89% |
| 2012 | 2,108,617 | 2,034,354 | 1.69% | 1.01% |
| 2013 | 2,140,682 | 2,056,504 | 1.52% | 1.09% |
| 2014 | 2,172,044 | 2,080,089 | 1.47% | 1.15% |
| 2015 | 2,203,273 | 2,104,611 | 1.44% | 1.18% |
| 2016 | 2,234,776 | 2,130,422 | 1.43% | 1.23% |
| 2017 | 2,266,747 | 2,157,110 | 1.43% | 1.25% |
| 2018 | 2,299,141 | 2,183,603 | 1.43% | 1.23% |
| 2019 | 2,332,083 | 2,209,405 | 1.43% | 1.18% |
| 2020 | 2,365,894 | 2,235,727 | 1.45% | 1.19% |
| 2021 | 2,401,441 | 2,261,542 | 1.5% | 1.15% |
| 2022 | 2,439,892 | 2,286,110 | 1.6% | 1.09% |
| 2023 | 2,480,244 | 2,311,472 | 1.65% | 1.11% |
| 2024 | 2,521,139 | 2,337,423 | 1.65% | 1.12% |
| 2025 | 2,562,118 | 2,363,324 | 1.63% | 1.11% |
| 2026 | 2,603,385 | 2,389,334 | 1.61% | 1.1% |
| 2027 | 2,644,640 | 2,415,365 | 1.58% | 1.09% |
| 2028 | 2,685,602 | 2,441,435 | 1.55% | 1.08% |
| 2029 | 2,726,042 | 2,467,677 | 1.51% | 1.07% |
| 2030 | 2,765,913 | 2,493,816 | 1.46% | 1.06% |
| 2031 | 2,804,987 | 2,520,014 | 1.41% | 1.05% |
| 2032 | 2,843,228 | 2,546,489 | 1.36% | 1.05% |
| 2033 | 2,880,982 | 2,573,106 | 1.33% | 1.05% |
| 2034 | 2,917,972 | 2,599,777 | 1.28% | 1.04% |
| 2035 | 2,954,411 | 2,626,560 | 1.25% | 1.03% |
| 2036 | 2,990,130 | 2,653,503 | 1.21% | 1.03% |
| 2037 | 3,025,222 | 2,680,081 | 1.17% | 1% |
| 2038 | 3,059,525 | 2,706,197 | 1.13% | 0.97% |
| 2039 | 3,093,371 | 2,732,138 | 1.11% | 0.96% |
| 2040 | 3,126,637 | 2,757,868 | 1.08% | 0.94% |
| 2041 | 3,159,130 | 2,783,361 | 1.04% | 0.92% |
| 2042 | 3,190,968 | 2,808,538 | 1.01% | 0.9% |
| 2043 | 3,222,560 | 2,833,257 | 0.99% | 0.88% |
| 2044 | 3,254,012 | 2,857,499 | 0.98% | 0.86% |
| 2045 | 3,285,297 | 2,881,333 | 0.96% | 0.83% |
| 2046 | 3,316,997 | 2,904,780 | 0.96% | 0.81% |
| 2047 | 3,348,491 | 2,927,859 | 0.95% | 0.79% |
| 2048 | 3,379,103 | 2,950,411 | 0.91% | 0.77% |
| 2049 | 3,408,763 | 2,972,156 | 0.88% | 0.74% |
| 2050 | 3,437,424 | 2,993,080 | 0.84% | 0.7% |
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Botswana increased by 360,260 people (a 19.2% growth), while Lesotho gained 185,359 people (a 9.53% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Botswana gained 369,059 (a 16.5% growth), while Lesotho's population increased by 259,196 (a 12.2% growth).
Botswana was ranked 145th most populous country in 2006 and is 142nd in 2026. Lesotho was ranked 144th in 2006 and ranked 143rd now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 24 years (in 2050) Botswana's population will grow by 32% to 3,437,424 people with a rank change from 142nd to 137th. The population of Lesotho will increase by 25.3% to 2,993,080 people and rank change from 143rd to 141st.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Gaborone | 236K |
| Francistown | 103K |
| Molepolole | 67.6K |
| Kanye | 48K |
| Serowe | 47.4K |
| Mahalapye | 41.3K |
| Palapye | 36.2K |
| Lobatse | 26.9K |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Maseru | 344K |
| Teyateyaneng | 75.1K |
| Mafeteng | 57.1K |
| Butha-Buthe | 10K |
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Population differences between Botswana and Lesotho
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 69.6 years | 58.6 years |
| Average age | 26.7 years | 25.8 years |
| Median age | 24.2 years | 22.7 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.8:50.2 | 48.7:51.3 |
| Fertility rate | 2.73 births per woman | 2.69 births per woman |
| Population density | 11.5 ppl/mi² | 199.4 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
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