The latest officially reported population of Botswana was 2,562,122 in 2025 vs 1,418,517 people in East Timor in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Botswana's population is 2,624,853 people compared to 1,446,322 in East Timor.
Population statistics:
- Botswana's population is 1.81 times bigger than East Timor's.
- Botswana is ranked the 142nd most populous country in the world, while East Timor is the 152nd.
- The countries together account for 0.05% of the world: 0.03% for Botswana vs 0.02% for East Timor.
- For the last 10 years, Botswana has had an average growth rate of +1.51% per year vs +1.67% in East Timor.
- Since 2006, the population of Botswana has increased from 1.87M people to 2.62M (40% growth), while East Timor has grown from 977K to 1.45M (48.1% growth).
Botswana vs East Timor: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Botswana
|
East Timor
|
|
| 2100 | 3,870,704 | 1,987,832 |
| 2099 | 3,875,823 | 1,992,781 |
| 2098 | 3,881,867 | 1,999,464 |
| 2097 | 3,887,181 | 2,006,033 |
| 2096 | 3,892,081 | 2,013,975 |
| 2095 | 3,896,405 | 2,022,154 |
| 2094 | 3,900,671 | 2,029,021 |
| 2093 | 3,904,733 | 2,034,247 |
| 2092 | 3,908,682 | 2,039,828 |
| 2091 | 3,913,090 | 2,046,736 |
| 2090 | 3,915,896 | 2,053,036 |
| 2089 | 3,916,540 | 2,060,872 |
| 2088 | 3,916,700 | 2,066,894 |
| 2087 | 3,916,016 | 2,074,575 |
| 2086 | 3,915,493 | 2,077,501 |
| 2085 | 3,914,975 | 2,082,992 |
| 2084 | 3,913,555 | 2,088,750 |
| 2083 | 3,912,119 | 2,094,025 |
| 2082 | 3,910,185 | 2,096,584 |
| 2081 | 3,909,204 | 2,100,389 |
| 2080 | 3,907,447 | 2,103,318 |
| 2079 | 3,904,550 | 2,102,450 |
| 2078 | 3,900,021 | 2,105,023 |
| 2077 | 3,895,321 | 2,105,962 |
| 2076 | 3,889,723 | 2,105,353 |
| 2075 | 3,883,893 | 2,105,681 |
| 2074 | 3,878,255 | 2,104,008 |
| 2073 | 3,872,458 | 2,103,594 |
| 2072 | 3,864,865 | 2,099,913 |
| 2071 | 3,857,922 | 2,092,097 |
| 2070 | 3,850,437 | 2,089,631 |
| 2069 | 3,840,521 | 2,083,998 |
| 2068 | 3,830,034 | 2,077,421 |
| 2067 | 3,817,551 | 2,070,800 |
| 2066 | 3,804,918 | 2,062,424 |
| 2065 | 3,790,427 | 2,055,429 |
| 2064 | 3,775,157 | 2,047,710 |
| 2063 | 3,759,402 | 2,039,046 |
| 2062 | 3,741,936 | 2,031,925 |
| 2061 | 3,722,576 | 2,026,233 |
| 2060 | 3,702,465 | 2,018,606 |
| 2059 | 3,682,055 | 2,008,230 |
| 2058 | 3,658,810 | 1,996,788 |
| 2057 | 3,634,762 | 1,984,779 |
| 2056 | 3,611,096 | 1,970,553 |
| 2055 | 3,586,314 | 1,957,864 |
| 2054 | 3,561,446 | 1,949,402 |
| 2053 | 3,535,001 | 1,933,335 |
| 2052 | 3,507,213 | 1,920,154 |
| 2051 | 3,479,219 | 1,909,672 |
| 2050 | 3,450,807 | 1,892,861 |
| 2049 | 3,421,435 | 1,878,666 |
| 2048 | 3,391,019 | 1,861,588 |
| 2047 | 3,359,719 | 1,844,948 |
| 2046 | 3,327,520 | 1,829,365 |
| 2045 | 3,295,807 | 1,812,921 |
| 2044 | 3,264,444 | 1,797,407 |
| 2043 | 3,232,407 | 1,777,316 |
| 2042 | 3,200,743 | 1,756,704 |
| 2041 | 3,168,217 | 1,738,329 |
| 2040 | 3,135,241 | 1,720,028 |
| 2039 | 3,101,153 | 1,699,358 |
| 2038 | 3,067,014 | 1,679,907 |
| 2037 | 3,031,993 | 1,659,862 |
| 2036 | 2,996,265 | 1,640,436 |
| 2035 | 2,959,978 | 1,617,753 |
| 2034 | 2,922,807 | 1,597,457 |
| 2033 | 2,885,394 | 1,578,852 |
| 2032 | 2,846,703 | 1,560,402 |
| 2031 | 2,808,291 | 1,540,509 |
| 2030 | 2,767,933 | 1,518,434 |
| 2029 | 2,727,903 | 1,496,842 |
| 2028 | 2,686,412 | 1,475,633 |
| 2027 | 2,645,316 | 1,455,562 |
| 2026 | 2,603,241 | 1,436,564 |
| 2025 | 2,562,122 | 1,418,517 |
| 2024 | 2,521,139 | 1,400,638 |
| 2023 | 2,480,244 | 1,384,286 |
| 2022 | 2,439,892 | 1,369,295 |
| 2021 | 2,401,441 | 1,350,139 |
| 2020 | 2,365,894 | 1,326,053 |
| 2019 | 2,332,083 | 1,300,945 |
| 2018 | 2,299,141 | 1,275,959 |
| 2017 | 2,266,747 | 1,251,703 |
| 2016 | 2,234,776 | 1,228,312 |
| 2015 | 2,203,273 | 1,205,131 |
| 2014 | 2,172,044 | 1,181,903 |
| 2013 | 2,140,682 | 1,158,695 |
| 2012 | 2,108,617 | 1,134,885 |
| 2011 | 2,073,535 | 1,110,207 |
| 2010 | 2,033,111 | 1,084,679 |
| 2009 | 1,990,673 | 1,058,782 |
| 2008 | 1,949,970 | 1,032,429 |
| 2007 | 1,911,201 | 1,004,889 |
| 2006 | 1,874,516 | 976,597 |
| 2005 | 1,839,877 | 948,311 |
| 2004 | 1,807,146 | 929,074 |
| 2003 | 1,775,736 | 916,878 |
| 2002 | 1,744,763 | 879,159 |
| 2001 | 1,712,254 | 812,249 |
| 2000 | 1,677,382 | 745,088 |
| 1999 | 1,641,997 | 834,697 |
| 1998 | 1,606,899 | 942,530 |
| 1997 | 1,571,691 | 917,184 |
| 1996 | 1,535,914 | 892,282 |
| 1995 | 1,498,836 | 868,146 |
| 1994 | 1,460,023 | 844,493 |
| 1993 | 1,420,115 | 821,437 |
| 1992 | 1,380,033 | 799,318 |
| 1991 | 1,341,756 | 778,278 |
| 1990 | 1,305,696 | 760,345 |
| 1989 | 1,270,274 | 744,856 |
| 1988 | 1,235,476 | 730,745 |
| 1987 | 1,199,167 | 718,476 |
| 1986 | 1,160,650 | 707,185 |
| 1985 | 1,121,945 | 696,665 |
| 1984 | 1,083,660 | 686,777 |
| 1983 | 1,046,137 | 677,707 |
| 1982 | 1,009,269 | 669,149 |
| 1981 | 969,996 | 660,493 |
| 1980 | 937,485 | 649,871 |
| 1979 | 901,742 | 638,719 |
| 1978 | 849,239 | 628,775 |
| 1977 | 799,574 | 618,315 |
| 1976 | 758,508 | 607,620 |
| 1975 | 720,380 | 598,158 |
| 1974 | 685,448 | 590,827 |
| 1973 | 652,408 | 582,855 |
| 1972 | 622,407 | 572,962 |
| 1971 | 600,481 | 562,966 |
| 1970 | 590,334 | 553,069 |
| 1969 | 587,066 | 543,356 |
| 1968 | 583,966 | 533,875 |
| 1967 | 580,933 | 524,648 |
| 1966 | 577,866 | 515,696 |
| 1965 | 574,664 | 507,034 |
| 1964 | 566,266 | 498,659 |
| 1963 | 552,966 | 490,564 |
| 1962 | 540,186 | 482,774 |
| 1961 | 527,942 | 475,291 |
| 1960 | 516,165 | 468,118 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/botswana/east-timor | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Botswana increased by 360,260 people (a 19.2% growth), while East Timor gained 251,715 people (a 25.8% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Botswana gained 390,077 people (a 17.5% growth), while East Timor's population increased by 218,010 people (a 17.7% growth).
Botswana was ranked 145th most populous country in 2006 and is 142nd in 2026. East Timor was ranked 155th in 2006 and ranked 152nd now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Botswana's population will grow by 31.5% to 3,450,807 people with a rank change from 142nd to 137th. The population of East Timor will increase by 30.9% to 1,892,861 people and rank change from 152nd to 149th.
Botswana is projected to reach its peak in 2088 at 3.92M people compared to the peak of 2.11M people in 2077 for East Timor.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Botswana
|
East Timor
|
|
| 2100 | -0.13% | -0.25% |
| 2099 | -0.16% | -0.33% |
| 2098 | -0.14% | -0.33% |
| 2097 | -0.13% | -0.39% |
| 2096 | -0.11% | -0.4% |
| 2095 | -0.11% | -0.34% |
| 2094 | -0.1% | -0.26% |
| 2093 | -0.1% | -0.27% |
| 2092 | -0.11% | -0.34% |
| 2091 | -0.07% | -0.31% |
| 2090 | -0.02% | -0.38% |
| 2089 | -0.004% | -0.29% |
| 2088 | 0.02% | -0.37% |
| 2087 | 0.01% | -0.14% |
| 2086 | 0.01% | -0.26% |
| 2085 | 0.04% | -0.28% |
| 2084 | 0.04% | -0.25% |
| 2083 | 0.05% | -0.12% |
| 2082 | 0.03% | -0.18% |
| 2081 | 0.04% | -0.14% |
| 2080 | 0.07% | 0.04% |
| 2079 | 0.12% | -0.12% |
| 2078 | 0.12% | -0.04% |
| 2077 | 0.14% | 0.03% |
| 2076 | 0.15% | -0.02% |
| 2075 | 0.15% | 0.08% |
| 2074 | 0.15% | 0.02% |
| 2073 | 0.2% | 0.18% |
| 2072 | 0.18% | 0.37% |
| 2071 | 0.19% | 0.12% |
| 2070 | 0.26% | 0.27% |
| 2069 | 0.27% | 0.32% |
| 2068 | 0.33% | 0.32% |
| 2067 | 0.33% | 0.41% |
| 2066 | 0.38% | 0.34% |
| 2065 | 0.4% | 0.38% |
| 2064 | 0.42% | 0.42% |
| 2063 | 0.47% | 0.35% |
| 2062 | 0.52% | 0.28% |
| 2061 | 0.54% | 0.38% |
| 2060 | 0.55% | 0.52% |
| 2059 | 0.64% | 0.57% |
| 2058 | 0.66% | 0.61% |
| 2057 | 0.66% | 0.72% |
| 2056 | 0.69% | 0.65% |
| 2055 | 0.7% | 0.43% |
| 2054 | 0.75% | 0.83% |
| 2053 | 0.79% | 0.69% |
| 2052 | 0.8% | 0.55% |
| 2051 | 0.82% | 0.89% |
| 2050 | 0.86% | 0.76% |
| 2049 | 0.9% | 0.92% |
| 2048 | 0.93% | 0.9% |
| 2047 | 0.97% | 0.85% |
| 2046 | 0.96% | 0.91% |
| 2045 | 0.96% | 0.86% |
| 2044 | 0.99% | 1.13% |
| 2043 | 0.99% | 1.17% |
| 2042 | 1.03% | 1.06% |
| 2041 | 1.05% | 1.06% |
| 2040 | 1.1% | 1.22% |
| 2039 | 1.11% | 1.16% |
| 2038 | 1.16% | 1.21% |
| 2037 | 1.19% | 1.18% |
| 2036 | 1.23% | 1.4% |
| 2035 | 1.27% | 1.27% |
| 2034 | 1.3% | 1.18% |
| 2033 | 1.36% | 1.18% |
| 2032 | 1.37% | 1.29% |
| 2031 | 1.46% | 1.45% |
| 2030 | 1.47% | 1.44% |
| 2029 | 1.54% | 1.44% |
| 2028 | 1.55% | 1.38% |
| 2027 | 1.62% | 1.32% |
| 2026 | 1.6% | 1.27% |
| 2025 | 1.63% | 1.28% |
| 2024 | 1.65% | 1.18% |
| 2023 | 1.65% | 1.09% |
| 2022 | 1.6% | 1.42% |
| 2021 | 1.5% | 1.82% |
| 2020 | 1.45% | 1.93% |
| 2019 | 1.43% | 1.96% |
| 2018 | 1.43% | 1.94% |
| 2017 | 1.43% | 1.9% |
| 2016 | 1.43% | 1.92% |
| 2015 | 1.44% | 1.97% |
| 2014 | 1.47% | 2% |
| 2013 | 1.52% | 2.1% |
| 2012 | 1.69% | 2.22% |
| 2011 | 1.99% | 2.35% |
| 2010 | 2.13% | 2.45% |
| 2009 | 2.09% | 2.55% |
| 2008 | 2.03% | 2.74% |
| 2007 | 1.96% | 2.9% |
| 2006 | 1.88% | 2.98% |
| 2005 | 1.81% | 2.07% |
| 2004 | 1.77% | 1.33% |
| 2003 | 1.78% | 4.29% |
| 2002 | 1.9% | 8.24% |
| 2001 | 2.08% | 9.01% |
| 2000 | 2.15% | -10.7% |
| 1999 | 2.18% | -11.4% |
| 1998 | 2.24% | 2.76% |
| 1997 | 2.33% | 2.79% |
| 1996 | 2.47% | 2.78% |
| 1995 | 2.66% | 2.8% |
| 1994 | 2.81% | 2.81% |
| 1993 | 2.9% | 2.77% |
| 1992 | 2.85% | 2.7% |
| 1991 | 2.76% | 2.36% |
| 1990 | 2.79% | 2.08% |
| 1989 | 2.82% | 1.93% |
| 1988 | 3.03% | 1.71% |
| 1987 | 3.32% | 1.6% |
| 1986 | 3.45% | 1.51% |
| 1985 | 3.53% | 1.44% |
| 1984 | 3.59% | 1.34% |
| 1983 | 3.65% | 1.28% |
| 1982 | 4.05% | 1.31% |
| 1981 | 3.47% | 1.63% |
| 1980 | 3.96% | 1.75% |
| 1979 | 6.18% | 1.58% |
| 1978 | 6.21% | 1.69% |
| 1977 | 5.41% | 1.76% |
| 1976 | 5.29% | 1.58% |
| 1975 | 5.1% | 1.24% |
| 1974 | 5.06% | 1.37% |
| 1973 | 4.82% | 1.73% |
| 1972 | 3.65% | 1.78% |
| 1971 | 1.72% | 1.79% |
| 1970 | 0.56% | 1.79% |
| 1969 | 0.53% | 1.78% |
| 1968 | 0.52% | 1.76% |
| 1967 | 0.53% | 1.74% |
| 1966 | 0.56% | 1.71% |
| 1965 | 1.48% | 1.68% |
| 1964 | 2.41% | 1.65% |
| 1963 | 2.37% | 1.61% |
| 1962 | 2.32% | 1.57% |
| 1961 | 2.28% | 1.53% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/botswana/east-timor | CC BY
In 2025, the population of Botswana grew by 1.63%, while East Timor's population grew by 1.28%.
Live population counters
|
Botswana
|
East Timor
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
2624853
|
1446322
|
| Population rank | 142/197 | 152/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.03% | 0.02% |
| One net population change |
12.9 minutes
|
29.5 minutes
|
| One birth every |
8.56 minutes
|
17.2 minutes
|
| One death every |
36.3 minutes
|
52 minutes
|
| Daily growth/decline | +112 | +49 |
| Annual growth/decline | +40,983 | +17,879 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +1.63% | +1.28% |
| Population growth rate rank | 65/197 | 80/197 |
| One migration net change every |
1.55 hours
|
3.44 hours
|
| Annual migration change | -5,665 | -2,550 |
| Net migration rank | 120/196 | 102/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 116,402 | 8,303 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 126/195 | 179/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 4.6% | 0.6% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 96/195 | 169/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Botswana
|
East Timor
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -5,665 | - | -2,550 |
| 2024 | 46,951 | -5,778 | 20,378 | -2,552 |
| 2023 | 47,098 | -6,487 | 20,495 | -5,620 |
| 2022 | 47,400 | -7,306 | 20,625 | -5,519 |
| 2021 | 40,894 | -4,083 | 20,101 | 3,111 |
| 2020 | 45,610 | -11,330 | 21,166 | 3,793 |
| 2019 | 45,110 | -11,770 | 21,307 | 3,942 |
| 2018 | 44,171 | -11,623 | 21,650 | 3,062 |
| 2017 | 43,154 | -10,916 | 22,145 | 1,666 |
| 2016 | 41,993 | -10,286 | 22,778 | 208 |
| 2015 | 40,897 | -9,599 | 23,391 | -20 |
| 2014 | 40,046 | -8,893 | 24,040 | -958 |
| 2013 | 39,404 | -7,836 | 24,538 | -1,206 |
| 2012 | 39,202 | -6,636 | 24,890 | -609 |
| 2011 | 38,613 | -1,019 | 25,237 | -159 |
| 2010 | 38,101 | 5,151 | 25,515 | 470 |
| 2009 | 36,671 | 4,960 | 25,696 | 117 |
| 2008 | 35,433 | 4,343 | 25,888 | 1,009 |
| 2007 | 33,832 | 3,926 | 26,074 | 2,103 |
| 2006 | 31,340 | 4,270 | 26,221 | 2,184 |
| 2005 | 29,385 | 4,283 | 26,412 | 1,759 |
| 2004 | 27,481 | 4,314 | 26,751 | -16,447 |
| 2003 | 26,545 | 4,488 | 26,900 | -12,810 |
| 2002 | 26,163 | 4,747 | 25,410 | 35,935 |
| 2001 | 26,112 | 7,991 | 23,314 | 49,159 |
| 2000 | 25,850 | 9,798 | 21,579 | 40,272 |
| 1999 | 25,358 | 9,762 | 21,871 | -262,940 |
| 1998 | 25,397 | 9,685 | 23,590 | 1,806 |
| 1997 | 25,738 | 9,597 | 23,501 | 1,804 |
| 1996 | 26,847 | 9,368 | 22,703 | 1,796 |
| 1995 | 28,478 | 9,464 | 21,962 | 1,806 |
| 1994 | 30,664 | 9,023 | 21,746 | 1,794 |
| 1993 | 31,691 | 8,441 | 20,770 | 1,795 |
| 1992 | 31,995 | 8,026 | 19,880 | 1,794 |
| 1991 | 32,219 | 4,311 | 18,605 | 1,803 |
| 1990 | 33,015 | 2,580 | 18,343 | -2,881 |
| 1989 | 33,756 | 1,495 | 17,758 | -2,246 |
| 1988 | 34,564 | -215 | 12,118 | 587 |
| 1987 | 35,647 | 2,624 | 11,945 | -106 |
| 1986 | 36,203 | 2,558 | 11,062 | -316 |
| 1985 | 35,966 | 2,683 | 10,788 | -495 |
| 1984 | 35,530 | 2,393 | 10,922 | -1,436 |
| 1983 | 35,142 | 1,980 | 9,686 | -1,032 |
| 1982 | 34,859 | 1,751 | 9,579 | -1,125 |
| 1981 | 34,327 | 7,610 | 9,336 | -482 |
| 1980 | 33,934 | -10,849 | 6,940 | 5,457 |
| 1979 | 32,486 | 15,918 | 987 | 8,924 |
| 1978 | 30,596 | 26,015 | -1,000 | 10,967 |
| 1977 | 29,009 | 13,708 | 296 | 10,657 |
| 1976 | 27,497 | 11,914 | 783 | 9,662 |
| 1975 | 25,762 | 11,086 | -1,062 | 9,542 |
| 1974 | 24,160 | 8,854 | 8,405 | -2,222 |
| 1973 | 22,449 | 10,615 | 10,033 | -278 |
| 1972 | 21,004 | 5,937 | 10,030 | 0 |
| 1971 | 19,926 | -3,016 | 9,964 | 0 |
| 1970 | 19,438 | -16,054 | 9,824 | 0 |
| 1969 | 19,024 | -15,870 | 9,611 | 0 |
| 1968 | 18,725 | -15,681 | 9,356 | 0 |
| 1967 | 18,463 | -15,438 | 9,089 | 0 |
| 1966 | 18,250 | -15,140 | 8,810 | 0 |
| 1965 | 18,045 | -14,753 | 8,526 | 0 |
| 1964 | 17,634 | -4,126 | 8,235 | 0 |
| 1963 | 17,084 | -4,000 | 7,938 | 0 |
| 1962 | 16,507 | -4,028 | 7,639 | 0 |
| 1961 | 16,185 | -4,168 | 7,330 | 0 |
| 1960 | 15,861 | -4,331 | 7,012 | 0 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/botswana/east-timor | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 83.3% of the population change in Botswana is from natural causes (a gain of 443,278 people) and 16.7% is from migration (a loss of 89,178 people). In East Timor 99% is from natural causes (a gain of 214,036 people) and 0.96% is from migration (a gain of 2,071 people).
As of 2024, 116,402 residents or 4.6% of the population were not native-born in Botswana, compared to 8,303 people or 0.6% in East Timor.
Biggest cities by population
|
Botswana
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Gaborone | 236K |
| Francistown | 103K |
| Molepolole | 67.6K |
| Kanye | 48K |
| Serowe | 47.4K |
| Mahalapye | 41.3K |
| Palapye | 36.2K |
| Lobatse | 26.9K |
|
East Timor
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Dili | 222K |
| Maliana | 15.8K |
| Baucau | 15K |
| Ainaro | 5.45K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Botswana and East Timor
|
Botswana
|
East Timor
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 69.6 years | 68.3 years |
| Average age | 26.9 years | 26.8 years |
| Median age | 24.5 years | 22.8 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.8:50.2 | 50.4:49.6 |
| Fertility rate | 2.7 births per woman | 2.63 births per woman |
| Population density | 11.9 ppl/mi² | 250.2 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/botswana/east-timor | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
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