The latest officially reported population of Madagascar was 31,964,956 in 2024 vs 100,987,686 people in Vietnam in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Madagascar's population is 33,368,335 people compared to 102,063,551 in Vietnam.
Population statistics:
- Vietnam's population is 3.06 times bigger than Madagascar's.
- Madagascar is ranked the 49th most populous country in the world, while Vietnam is the 16th.
- The countries together account for 1.64% of the world: 0.4% for Madagascar vs 1.23% for Vietnam.
- For the last 10 years, Madagascar has had an average growth rate of +2.6% per year vs +0.99% in Vietnam.
- Since 2005, the population of Madagascar has increased from 19.2M people to 33.4M (74.2% growth), while Vietnam has grown from 81.1M to 102M (25.9% growth).
- Madagascar is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 85.3M people compared to the peak of 110M people in 2049 for Vietnam.
Madagascar vs Vietnam: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
33368335
|
102063551
|
| Population rank | 49/197 | 16/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.4% | 1.23% |
| One net population change |
41 seconds
|
49.6 seconds
|
| One birth every |
31.5 seconds
|
22.7 seconds
|
| One death every |
2.24 minutes
|
47.8 seconds
|
| One migration net change every |
4.88 hours
|
8.81 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -1,795 | -59,645 |
| Daily growth/decline | +2,107 | +1,741 |
| Annual growth/decline | +769,024 | +635,494 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.47% | +0.63% |
| Population growth rate rank | 31/197 | 124/197 |
Madagascar and Vietnam: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 5,111,029 | 32,531,933 | - | - |
| 1961 | 5,246,158 | 33,409,059 | 2.64% | 2.7% |
| 1962 | 5,384,150 | 34,288,560 | 2.63% | 2.63% |
| 1963 | 5,525,185 | 35,249,101 | 2.62% | 2.8% |
| 1964 | 5,669,863 | 36,201,563 | 2.62% | 2.7% |
| 1965 | 5,819,116 | 37,129,656 | 2.63% | 2.56% |
| 1966 | 5,974,279 | 38,024,836 | 2.67% | 2.41% |
| 1967 | 6,136,486 | 38,895,080 | 2.72% | 2.29% |
| 1968 | 6,306,493 | 39,734,609 | 2.77% | 2.16% |
| 1969 | 6,484,716 | 40,582,096 | 2.83% | 2.13% |
| 1970 | 6,672,003 | 41,475,230 | 2.89% | 2.2% |
| 1971 | 6,868,868 | 42,449,276 | 2.95% | 2.35% |
| 1972 | 7,074,398 | 43,429,168 | 2.99% | 2.31% |
| 1973 | 7,288,048 | 44,409,861 | 3.02% | 2.26% |
| 1974 | 7,509,726 | 45,413,537 | 3.04% | 2.26% |
| 1975 | 7,739,336 | 46,482,903 | 3.06% | 2.35% |
| 1976 | 7,976,831 | 47,684,931 | 3.07% | 2.59% |
| 1977 | 8,222,240 | 48,954,872 | 3.08% | 2.66% |
| 1978 | 8,475,864 | 50,249,552 | 3.08% | 2.64% |
| 1979 | 8,737,581 | 51,378,211 | 3.09% | 2.25% |
| 1980 | 9,006,032 | 52,490,101 | 3.07% | 2.16% |
| 1981 | 9,279,011 | 53,738,141 | 3.03% | 2.38% |
| 1982 | 9,557,671 | 55,011,289 | 3% | 2.37% |
| 1983 | 9,843,044 | 56,337,921 | 2.99% | 2.41% |
| 1984 | 10,134,550 | 57,706,067 | 2.96% | 2.43% |
| 1985 | 10,433,142 | 59,060,622 | 2.95% | 2.35% |
| 1986 | 10,736,857 | 60,347,048 | 2.91% | 2.18% |
| 1987 | 11,047,291 | 61,584,651 | 2.89% | 2.05% |
| 1988 | 11,369,462 | 62,843,228 | 2.92% | 2.04% |
| 1989 | 11,704,998 | 64,147,348 | 2.95% | 2.08% |
| 1990 | 12,055,639 | 65,504,552 | 3% | 2.12% |
| 1991 | 12,421,412 | 66,891,775 | 3.03% | 2.12% |
| 1992 | 12,800,870 | 68,260,337 | 3.05% | 2.05% |
| 1993 | 13,197,345 | 69,586,384 | 3.1% | 1.94% |
| 1994 | 13,613,850 | 70,854,391 | 3.16% | 1.82% |
| 1995 | 14,051,275 | 72,049,940 | 3.21% | 1.69% |
| 1996 | 14,510,711 | 73,156,447 | 3.27% | 1.54% |
| 1997 | 14,990,814 | 74,226,889 | 3.31% | 1.46% |
| 1998 | 15,489,364 | 75,299,660 | 3.33% | 1.45% |
| 1999 | 16,000,506 | 76,287,452 | 3.3% | 1.31% |
| 2000 | 16,516,338 | 77,154,011 | 3.22% | 1.14% |
| 2001 | 17,032,939 | 77,969,361 | 3.13% | 1.06% |
| 2002 | 17,549,913 | 78,772,224 | 3.04% | 1.03% |
| 2003 | 18,071,854 | 79,563,777 | 2.97% | 1% |
| 2004 | 18,606,608 | 80,338,971 | 2.96% | 0.97% |
| 2005 | 19,159,707 | 81,088,313 | 2.97% | 0.93% |
| 2006 | 19,730,909 | 82,167,897 | 2.98% | 1.33% |
| 2007 | 20,318,583 | 83,633,375 | 2.98% | 1.78% |
| 2008 | 20,923,840 | 85,175,788 | 2.98% | 1.84% |
| 2009 | 21,547,280 | 86,460,018 | 2.98% | 1.51% |
| 2010 | 22,183,340 | 87,455,152 | 2.95% | 1.15% |
| 2011 | 22,822,300 | 88,468,314 | 2.88% | 1.16% |
| 2012 | 23,462,438 | 89,510,356 | 2.8% | 1.18% |
| 2013 | 24,109,290 | 90,573,104 | 2.76% | 1.19% |
| 2014 | 24,764,348 | 91,679,578 | 2.72% | 1.22% |
| 2015 | 25,426,702 | 92,823,254 | 2.67% | 1.25% |
| 2016 | 26,099,952 | 94,000,117 | 2.65% | 1.27% |
| 2017 | 26,788,375 | 95,176,977 | 2.64% | 1.25% |
| 2018 | 27,494,926 | 96,237,319 | 2.64% | 1.11% |
| 2019 | 28,219,554 | 97,173,776 | 2.64% | 0.97% |
| 2020 | 28,953,556 | 98,079,191 | 2.6% | 0.93% |
| 2021 | 29,691,083 | 98,935,098 | 2.55% | 0.87% |
| 2022 | 30,437,261 | 99,680,655 | 2.51% | 0.75% |
| 2023 | 31,195,932 | 100,352,192 | 2.49% | 0.67% |
| 2024 | 31,964,956 | 100,987,686 | 2.47% | 0.63% |
| 2025 | 32,740,675 | 101,598,531 | 2.43% | 0.6% |
| 2026 | 33,522,048 | 102,177,434 | 2.39% | 0.57% |
| 2027 | 34,308,785 | 102,727,392 | 2.35% | 0.54% |
| 2028 | 35,099,853 | 103,255,746 | 2.31% | 0.51% |
| 2029 | 35,894,674 | 103,761,151 | 2.26% | 0.49% |
| 2030 | 36,693,182 | 104,254,900 | 2.22% | 0.48% |
| 2031 | 37,495,701 | 104,737,913 | 2.19% | 0.46% |
| 2032 | 38,301,308 | 105,204,401 | 2.15% | 0.45% |
| 2033 | 39,109,380 | 105,656,307 | 2.11% | 0.43% |
| 2034 | 39,919,948 | 106,097,515 | 2.07% | 0.42% |
| 2035 | 40,733,841 | 106,530,671 | 2.04% | 0.41% |
| 2036 | 41,551,309 | 106,945,842 | 2.01% | 0.39% |
| 2037 | 42,371,330 | 107,346,046 | 1.97% | 0.37% |
| 2038 | 43,194,142 | 107,732,019 | 1.94% | 0.36% |
| 2039 | 44,019,285 | 108,097,653 | 1.91% | 0.34% |
| 2040 | 44,846,889 | 108,437,634 | 1.88% | 0.31% |
| 2041 | 45,676,973 | 108,752,199 | 1.85% | 0.29% |
| 2042 | 46,508,810 | 109,040,314 | 1.82% | 0.26% |
| 2043 | 47,342,285 | 109,292,559 | 1.79% | 0.23% |
| 2044 | 48,176,594 | 109,506,274 | 1.76% | 0.2% |
| 2045 | 49,011,270 | 109,685,396 | 1.73% | 0.16% |
| 2046 | 49,846,522 | 109,827,664 | 1.7% | 0.13% |
| 2047 | 50,682,055 | 109,930,243 | 1.68% | 0.09% |
| 2048 | 51,517,342 | 109,994,024 | 1.65% | 0.06% |
| 2049 | 52,351,981 | 110,018,017 | 1.62% | 0.02% |
| 2050 | 53,185,464 | 110,008,910 | 1.59% | -0.008% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Madagascar increased by 6,266,995 people (a 32.7% growth), while Vietnam gained 11,734,941 people (a 14.5% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Madagascar gained 7,941,633 (a 31.2% growth), while Vietnam's population increased by 9,240,297 (a 9.95% growth).
Madagascar was ranked 57th most populous country in 2005 and is 49th in 2025. Vietnam was ranked 15th in 2005 and ranked 16th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Madagascar's population will grow by 59.4% to 53,185,464 people with a rank change from 49th to 37th. The population of Vietnam will increase by 7.78% to 110,008,910 people and will still be ranked 16th.
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Population differences between Madagascar and Vietnam
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 64 years | 74.9 years |
| Average age | 24.1 years | 34.6 years |
| Median age | 20 years | 33.9 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.2:49.8 | 49:51 |
| Fertility rate | 3.97 births per woman | 1.91 births per woman |
| Population density | 142.3 ppl/mi² | 835 ppl/mi² |
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