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Population in Botswana compared to Qatar: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Botswana was 2,521,139 in 2024 vs 2,857,822 people in Qatar in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Botswana's population is 2,615,162 people compared to 2,999,260 in Qatar.

Population statistics:

  • Qatar's population is 1.15 times bigger than Botswana's.
  • Botswana is ranked the 142nd most populous country in the world, while Qatar is the 136th.
  • The countries together account for 0.07% of the world: 0.03% for Botswana vs 0.04% for Qatar.
  • For the last 10 years, Botswana has had an average growth rate of +1.5% per year vs +3.86% in Qatar.
  • Since 2006, the population of Botswana has increased from 1.87M people to 2.62M (39.5% growth), while Qatar has grown from 973K to 3M (208.3% growth).

Botswana vs Qatar: population by year and forecast

Botswana
Factual

Projection
Qatar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Botswana Qatar
2100 3,871,504 6,864,512
2099 3,876,625 6,795,697
2098 3,882,670 6,726,889
2097 3,887,985 6,658,115
2096 3,892,886 6,589,399
2095 3,897,211 6,520,903
2094 3,901,478 6,452,670
2093 3,905,541 6,384,792
2092 3,909,490 6,317,235
2091 3,913,899 6,249,912
2090 3,916,706 6,182,993
2089 3,917,351 6,116,439
2088 3,917,510 6,050,282
2087 3,916,826 5,984,646
2086 3,916,303 5,919,506
2085 3,915,785 5,854,810
2084 3,914,364 5,790,733
2083 3,912,929 5,727,107
2082 3,910,994 5,663,726
2081 3,910,013 5,600,872
2080 3,908,255 5,538,952
2079 3,905,358 5,477,309
2078 3,900,828 5,416,092
2077 3,896,126 5,355,430
2076 3,890,528 5,295,298
2075 3,884,696 5,235,611
2074 3,879,057 5,176,349
2073 3,873,259 5,117,758
2072 3,865,665 5,059,696
2071 3,858,720 5,002,249
2070 3,851,234 4,945,273
2069 3,841,316 4,888,911
2068 3,830,826 4,833,090
2067 3,818,341 4,777,814
2066 3,805,705 4,723,056
2065 3,791,211 4,668,810
2064 3,775,938 4,614,957
2063 3,760,179 4,561,622
2062 3,742,710 4,509,442
2061 3,723,346 4,457,910
2060 3,703,231 4,406,963
2059 3,682,816 4,356,604
2058 3,659,567 4,306,842
2057 3,635,514 4,257,533
2056 3,611,843 4,208,980
2055 3,587,056 4,160,635
2054 3,562,182 4,113,078
2053 3,535,732 4,065,870
2052 3,507,938 4,019,393
2051 3,479,939 3,973,445
2050 3,451,521 3,927,949
2049 3,422,143 3,882,963
2048 3,391,720 3,838,380
2047 3,360,414 3,794,282
2046 3,328,208 3,750,671
2045 3,296,489 3,707,573
2044 3,265,120 3,665,008
2043 3,233,076 3,623,031
2042 3,201,405 3,581,673
2041 3,168,873 3,540,989
2040 3,135,889 3,500,991
2039 3,101,794 3,461,758
2038 3,067,648 3,423,310
2037 3,032,620 3,385,696
2036 2,996,884 3,348,948
2035 2,960,590 3,313,100
2034 2,923,411 3,278,067
2033 2,885,991 3,243,892
2032 2,847,292 3,210,644
2031 2,808,872 3,178,257
2030 2,768,505 3,146,733
2029 2,728,467 3,112,748
2028 2,686,968 3,075,676
2027 2,645,863 3,035,492
2026 2,603,779 2,985,826
2025 2,562,651 2,926,071
2024 2,521,139 2,857,822
2023 2,480,244 2,656,032
2022 2,439,892 2,657,333
2021 2,401,441 2,504,910
2020 2,365,894 2,794,148
2019 2,332,083 2,638,657
2018 2,299,141 2,580,734
2017 2,266,747 2,545,820
2016 2,234,776 2,477,113
2015 2,203,273 2,344,557
2014 2,172,044 2,151,745
2013 2,140,682 1,916,426
2012 2,108,617 1,722,438
2011 2,073,535 1,624,761
2010 2,033,111 1,616,832
2009 1,990,673 1,608,903
2008 1,949,970 1,426,938
2007 1,911,201 1,208,595
2006 1,874,516 972,831
2005 1,839,877 825,408
2004 1,807,146 773,332
2003 1,775,736 744,682
2002 1,744,763 711,205
2001 1,712,254 677,925
2000 1,677,382 644,989
1999 1,641,997 612,500
1998 1,606,899 580,540
1997 1,571,691 550,500
1996 1,535,914 529,019
1995 1,498,836 514,325
1994 1,460,023 499,459
1993 1,420,115 484,545
1992 1,380,033 469,657
1991 1,341,756 454,853
1990 1,305,696 440,175
1989 1,270,274 425,646
1988 1,235,476 411,264
1987 1,199,167 397,005
1986 1,160,650 382,422
1985 1,121,945 365,940
1984 1,083,660 347,878
1983 1,046,137 329,709
1982 1,009,269 311,537
1981 969,996 293,553
1980 937,485 275,913
1979 901,742 258,670
1978 849,239 241,808
1977 799,574 225,285
1976 758,508 209,052
1975 720,380 193,087
1974 685,448 177,362
1973 652,408 161,841
1972 622,407 146,506
1971 600,481 131,346
1970 590,334 116,350
1969 587,066 103,025
1968 583,966 91,749
1967 580,933 81,439
1966 577,866 72,192
1965 574,664 64,065
1964 566,266 56,867
1963 552,966 50,380
1962 540,186 44,630
1961 527,942 39,680
1960 516,165 36,010

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/qatar | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Botswana increased by 360,260 people (a 19.2% growth), while Qatar gained 1,504,282 people (a 154.6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Botswana gained 380,386 people (a 17% growth), while Qatar's population increased by 522,147 people (a 21.1% growth).

Botswana was ranked 145th most populous country in 2006 and is 142nd in 2026. Qatar was ranked 156th in 2006 and ranked 136th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Botswana's population will grow by 32% to 3,451,521 people with a rank change from 142nd to 137th. The population of Qatar will increase by 31% to 3,927,949 people and rank change from 136th to 134th.

Botswana is projected to reach its peak in 2088 at 3.92M people compared to the peak of 6.86M people in 2100 for Qatar.

Population growth rate by year

Botswana
Factual

Projection
Qatar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Botswana Qatar
2100 -0.13% 1.01%
2099 -0.16% 1.02%
2098 -0.14% 1.03%
2097 -0.13% 1.04%
2096 -0.11% 1.05%
2095 -0.11% 1.06%
2094 -0.1% 1.06%
2093 -0.1% 1.07%
2092 -0.11% 1.08%
2091 -0.07% 1.08%
2090 -0.02% 1.09%
2089 -0.004% 1.09%
2088 0.02% 1.1%
2087 0.01% 1.1%
2086 0.01% 1.11%
2085 0.04% 1.11%
2084 0.04% 1.11%
2083 0.05% 1.12%
2082 0.03% 1.12%
2081 0.04% 1.12%
2080 0.07% 1.13%
2079 0.12% 1.13%
2078 0.12% 1.13%
2077 0.14% 1.14%
2076 0.15% 1.14%
2075 0.15% 1.14%
2074 0.15% 1.14%
2073 0.2% 1.15%
2072 0.18% 1.15%
2071 0.19% 1.15%
2070 0.26% 1.15%
2069 0.27% 1.15%
2068 0.33% 1.16%
2067 0.33% 1.16%
2066 0.38% 1.16%
2065 0.4% 1.17%
2064 0.42% 1.17%
2063 0.47% 1.16%
2062 0.52% 1.16%
2061 0.54% 1.16%
2060 0.55% 1.16%
2059 0.64% 1.16%
2058 0.66% 1.16%
2057 0.66% 1.15%
2056 0.69% 1.16%
2055 0.7% 1.16%
2054 0.75% 1.16%
2053 0.79% 1.16%
2052 0.8% 1.16%
2051 0.82% 1.16%
2050 0.86% 1.16%
2049 0.9% 1.16%
2048 0.93% 1.16%
2047 0.97% 1.16%
2046 0.96% 1.16%
2045 0.96% 1.16%
2044 0.99% 1.16%
2043 0.99% 1.15%
2042 1.03% 1.15%
2041 1.05% 1.14%
2040 1.1% 1.13%
2039 1.11% 1.12%
2038 1.16% 1.11%
2037 1.19% 1.1%
2036 1.23% 1.08%
2035 1.27% 1.07%
2034 1.3% 1.05%
2033 1.36% 1.04%
2032 1.37% 1.02%
2031 1.46% 1%
2030 1.47% 1.09%
2029 1.54% 1.21%
2028 1.55% 1.32%
2027 1.62% 1.66%
2026 1.6% 2.04%
2025 1.65% 2.39%
2024 1.65% 7.6%
2023 1.65% -0.05%
2022 1.6% 6.08%
2021 1.5% -10.4%
2020 1.45% 5.89%
2019 1.43% 2.24%
2018 1.43% 1.37%
2017 1.43% 2.77%
2016 1.43% 5.65%
2015 1.44% 8.96%
2014 1.47% 12.3%
2013 1.52% 11.3%
2012 1.69% 6.01%
2011 1.99% 0.49%
2010 2.13% 0.49%
2009 2.09% 12.8%
2008 2.03% 18.1%
2007 1.96% 24.2%
2006 1.88% 17.9%
2005 1.81% 6.73%
2004 1.77% 3.85%
2003 1.78% 4.71%
2002 1.9% 4.91%
2001 2.08% 5.11%
2000 2.15% 5.3%
1999 2.18% 5.51%
1998 2.24% 5.46%
1997 2.33% 4.06%
1996 2.47% 2.86%
1995 2.66% 2.98%
1994 2.81% 3.08%
1993 2.9% 3.17%
1992 2.85% 3.25%
1991 2.76% 3.33%
1990 2.79% 3.41%
1989 2.82% 3.5%
1988 3.03% 3.59%
1987 3.32% 3.81%
1986 3.45% 4.5%
1985 3.53% 5.19%
1984 3.59% 5.51%
1983 3.65% 5.83%
1982 4.05% 6.13%
1981 3.47% 6.39%
1980 3.96% 6.67%
1979 6.18% 6.97%
1978 6.21% 7.33%
1977 5.41% 7.77%
1976 5.29% 8.27%
1975 5.1% 8.87%
1974 5.06% 9.59%
1973 4.82% 10.5%
1972 3.65% 11.5%
1971 1.72% 12.9%
1970 0.56% 12.9%
1969 0.53% 12.3%
1968 0.52% 12.7%
1967 0.53% 12.8%
1966 0.56% 12.7%
1965 1.48% 12.7%
1964 2.41% 12.9%
1963 2.37% 12.9%
1962 2.32% 12.5%
1961 2.28% 10.2%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/qatar | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Botswana grew by 1.65%, while Qatar's population grew by 7.6%.

Live population counters

Botswana Qatar
Current population
2615162
2999260
Population rank 142/197 136/197
Percent of world population 0.03% 0.04%
One net population change
12.9 minutes
2.6 minutes
One birth every
8.58 minutes
20 minutes
One death every
37 minutes
3.55 hours
Daily growth/decline +112 +553
Annual growth/decline +40,895 +201,790
Annual growth/decline rate +1.65% +7.6%
Population growth rate rank 66/197 1/197
One migration net change every
1.55 hours
14.5 minutes
Annual migration change -5,665 +36,288
Net migration rank 120/196 26/196
Foreign-born residents 116,402 2,337,000
Foreign-born residents rank 126/195 31/195
Foreign-born share of population 4.6% 76.7%
Foreign-born share rank 96/195 1/195

Natural population change vs migration

Botswana
Natural

Migration
Qatar
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Botswana Qatar
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -5,665 - 36,288
2024 - -5,778 - 46,105
2023 47,098 -6,487 23,845 39,995
2022 47,400 -7,306 24,360 80,004
2021 40,894 -4,083 21,297 24,501
2020 45,610 -11,330 25,128 -50,433
2019 45,110 -11,770 24,112 10,557
2018 44,171 -11,623 23,340 12,465
2017 43,154 -10,916 23,244 46,719
2016 41,993 -10,286 22,416 119,725
2015 40,897 -9,599 22,568 177,467
2014 40,046 -8,893 21,699 194,712
2013 39,404 -7,836 19,669 133,520
2012 39,202 -6,636 17,681 77,091
2011 38,613 -1,019 16,543 77,228
2010 38,101 5,151 16,225 90,620
2009 36,671 4,960 15,595 123,217
2008 35,433 4,343 14,062 165,572
2007 33,832 3,926 11,351 245,703
2006 31,340 4,270 10,225 204,236
2005 29,385 4,283 11,392 68,993
2004 27,481 4,314 11,242 12,531
2003 26,545 4,488 11,291 22,234
2002 26,163 4,747 11,062 22,356
2001 26,112 7,991 10,683 22,456
2000 25,850 9,798 9,974 22,769
1999 25,358 9,762 9,431 22,815
1998 25,397 9,685 9,055 22,618
1997 25,738 9,597 8,846 19,547
1996 26,847 9,368 9,049 5,517
1995 28,478 9,464 9,186 5,634
1994 30,664 9,023 9,257 5,660
1993 31,691 8,441 9,250 5,670
1992 31,995 8,026 9,189 5,670
1991 32,219 4,311 9,182 5,562
1990 33,015 2,580 9,388 5,216
1989 33,756 1,495 9,407 5,045
1988 34,564 -215 9,198 5,118
1987 35,647 2,624 8,806 5,405
1986 36,203 2,558 8,439 6,512
1985 35,966 2,683 8,212 9,797
1984 35,530 2,393 7,997 10,113
1983 35,142 1,980 7,765 10,462
1982 34,859 1,751 7,489 10,634
1981 34,327 7,610 7,202 10,644
1980 33,934 -10,849 6,894 10,540
1979 32,486 15,918 6,579 10,466
1978 30,596 26,015 6,246 10,434
1977 29,009 13,708 5,925 10,445
1976 27,497 11,914 5,598 10,494
1975 25,762 11,086 5,289 10,549
1974 24,160 8,854 5,015 10,603
1973 22,449 10,615 4,780 10,641
1972 21,004 5,937 4,581 10,663
1971 19,926 -3,016 4,433 10,644
1970 19,438 -16,054 4,346 10,579
1969 19,024 -15,870 3,941 7,790
1968 18,725 -15,681 3,547 7,266
1967 18,463 -15,438 3,167 6,637
1966 18,250 -15,140 2,811 5,880
1965 18,045 -14,753 2,472 5,083
1964 17,634 -4,126 2,150 4,686
1963 17,084 -4,000 1,854 4,283
1962 16,507 -4,028 1,589 3,773
1961 16,185 -4,168 1,357 3,186
1960 15,861 -4,331 1,220 1,586

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/qatar | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 82.5% of the population change in Botswana is from natural causes (a gain of 436,373 people) and 17.5% is from migration (a loss of 92,293 people). In Qatar 26.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 232,009 people) and 73.9% is from migration (a gain of 655,712 people).

As of 2024, 116,402 residents or 4.6% of the population were not native-born in Botswana, compared to 2,337,000 people or 76.7% in Qatar.

Biggest cities by population

Botswana
City Population
Gaborone 236K
Francistown 103K
Molepolole 67.6K
Kanye 48K
Serowe 47.4K
Mahalapye 41.3K
Palapye 36.2K
Lobatse 26.9K
Qatar
City Population
Doha 1.19M
Al Khor 31.5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/qatar | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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