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Population in Madagascar compared to the Vatican: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Madagascar was 31,964,956 in 2024 vs 1,000 people in the Vatican in 2019. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Madagascar's population is 33,750,171 people compared to 936 in the Vatican.

Population statistics:

  • Madagascar's population is 36,058 times bigger than the Vatican's.
  • Madagascar is ranked the 49th most populous country in the world, while the Vatican is the 197th.
  • The countries together account for 0.41% of the world: 0.41% for Madagascar vs 0.00001% for the Vatican.
  • For the last 10 years, Madagascar has had an average growth rate of +2.6% per year vs +1.9% in the Vatican.
  • Since 2006, the population of Madagascar has increased from 19.7M people to 33.8M (71.1% growth), while the Vatican has grown from 932 to 936 (0.43% growth).

Madagascar vs Vatican: population by year and forecast

Madagascar
Factual

Projection
Vatican
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Madagascar Vatican
2100 86,197,674 2,521
2099 85,808,382 2,506
2098 85,404,097 2,497
2097 84,987,607 2,482
2096 84,559,113 2,469
2095 84,119,392 2,452
2094 83,665,834 2,435
2093 83,200,140 2,421
2092 82,723,075 2,400
2091 82,233,465 2,384
2090 81,734,626 2,359
2089 81,223,857 2,337
2088 80,700,261 2,319
2087 80,164,903 2,291
2086 79,619,760 2,269
2085 79,064,003 2,248
2084 78,499,094 2,217
2083 77,922,946 2,183
2082 77,337,305 2,159
2081 76,740,524 2,129
2080 76,133,028 2,105
2079 75,513,518 2,089
2078 74,881,435 2,068
2077 74,236,865 2,050
2076 73,582,256 2,025
2075 72,914,884 2,001
2074 72,235,202 1,970
2073 71,545,378 1,944
2072 70,843,401 1,912
2071 70,130,366 1,866
2070 69,409,326 1,829
2069 68,677,859 1,795
2068 67,936,195 1,777
2067 67,185,066 1,755
2066 66,425,210 1,729
2065 65,658,016 1,701
2064 64,881,253 1,679
2063 64,097,223 1,651
2062 63,305,402 1,623
2061 62,506,578 1,595
2060 61,701,267 1,556
2059 60,889,495 1,530
2058 60,073,702 1,512
2057 59,254,008 1,493
2056 58,428,653 1,469
2055 57,600,579 1,441
2054 56,769,869 1,419
2053 55,935,411 1,382
2052 55,097,962 1,358
2051 54,258,057 1,335
2050 53,415,029 1,311
2049 52,570,680 1,283
2048 51,725,320 1,256
2047 50,879,659 1,237
2046 50,033,785 1,215
2045 49,188,703 1,192
2044 48,344,009 1,174
2043 47,499,657 1,152
2042 46,656,643 1,135
2041 45,815,621 1,105
2040 44,976,152 1,070
2039 44,140,155 1,033
2038 43,305,683 1,001
2037 42,474,372 996
2036 41,645,556 1,001
2035 40,819,415 988
2034 39,997,842 988
2033 39,178,430 974
2032 38,361,932 964
2031 37,547,484 977
2030 36,737,238 979
2029 35,930,925 985
2028 35,128,136 983
2027 34,329,429 946
2026 33,535,391 933
2025 32,747,552 927
2024 31,964,956 910
2023 31,195,932 927
2022 30,437,261 951
2021 29,691,083 972
2020 28,953,556 987
2019 28,219,554 1,000
2018 27,494,926 -
2017 26,788,375 1,000
2016 26,099,952 -
2015 25,426,702 1,000
2014 24,764,348 842
2013 24,109,290 839
2012 23,462,438 836
2011 22,822,300 832
2010 22,183,340 829
2009 21,547,280 826
2008 20,923,840 824
2007 20,318,583 821
2006 19,730,909 932
2005 19,159,707 921
2004 18,606,608 921
2003 18,071,854 911
2002 17,549,913 900
2001 17,032,939 890
2000 16,516,338 880
1999 16,000,506 -
1998 15,489,364 -
1997 14,990,814 -
1996 14,510,711 -
1995 14,051,275 -
1994 13,613,850 -
1993 13,197,345 -
1992 12,800,870 -
1991 12,421,412 -
1990 12,055,639 -
1989 11,704,998 -
1988 11,369,462 -
1987 11,047,291 -
1986 10,736,857 -
1985 10,433,142 -
1984 10,134,550 -
1983 9,843,044 -
1982 9,557,671 -
1981 9,279,011 -
1980 9,006,032 -
1979 8,737,581 -
1978 8,475,864 -
1977 8,222,240 -
1976 7,976,831 -
1975 7,739,336 -
1974 7,509,726 -
1973 7,288,048 -
1972 7,074,398 -
1971 6,868,868 -
1970 6,672,003 -
1969 6,484,716 -
1968 6,306,493 -
1967 6,136,486 -
1966 5,974,279 -
1965 5,819,116 -
1964 5,669,863 -
1963 5,525,185 -
1962 5,384,150 -
1961 5,246,158 -
1960 5,111,029 -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2020–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/vatican | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Madagascar increased by 6,369,043 people (a 32.3% growth), while the Vatican gained 68 people (a 7.3% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Madagascar gained 7,650,219 people (a 29.3% growth), while the Vatican's population decreased by 64 people (a 6.4% decline).

Madagascar was ranked 57th most populous country in 2006 and is 49th in 2026. The Vatican was ranked 197th in 2006 and still ranked 197th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Madagascar's population will grow by 58.3% to 53,415,029 people with a rank change from 49th to 37th. The population of the Vatican will increase by 40.1% to 1,311 people and will still be ranked 197th.

Madagascar is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 86.2M people compared to the peak of 2.52K people in 2100 for the Vatican.

Population growth rate by year

Madagascar
Factual

Projection
Vatican
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Madagascar Vatican
2100 0.45% 0.59%
2099 0.47% 0.37%
2098 0.49% 0.6%
2097 0.51% 0.53%
2096 0.52% 0.68%
2095 0.54% 0.69%
2094 0.56% 0.61%
2093 0.58% 0.85%
2092 0.6% 0.7%
2091 0.61% 1.02%
2090 0.63% 0.95%
2089 0.65% 0.8%
2088 0.67% 1.21%
2087 0.68% 0.98%
2086 0.7% 0.91%
2085 0.72% 1.42%
2084 0.74% 1.53%
2083 0.76% 1.12%
2082 0.78% 1.39%
2081 0.8% 1.15%
2080 0.82% 0.8%
2079 0.84% 0.99%
2078 0.87% 0.9%
2077 0.89% 1.19%
2076 0.92% 1.2%
2075 0.94% 1.6%
2074 0.96% 1.34%
2073 0.99% 1.65%
2072 1.02% 2.49%
2071 1.04% 2.03%
2070 1.07% 1.86%
2069 1.09% 1.04%
2068 1.12% 1.27%
2067 1.14% 1.5%
2066 1.17% 1.64%
2065 1.2% 1.33%
2064 1.22% 1.69%
2063 1.25% 1.71%
2062 1.28% 1.74%
2061 1.31% 2.5%
2060 1.33% 1.7%
2059 1.36% 1.23%
2058 1.38% 1.24%
2057 1.41% 1.64%
2056 1.44% 1.93%
2055 1.46% 1.57%
2054 1.49% 2.68%
2053 1.52% 1.78%
2052 1.55% 1.67%
2051 1.58% 1.84%
2050 1.61% 2.17%
2049 1.63% 2.22%
2048 1.66% 1.5%
2047 1.69% 1.83%
2046 1.72% 1.87%
2045 1.75% 1.58%
2044 1.78% 1.93%
2043 1.81% 1.47%
2042 1.84% 2.68%
2041 1.87% 3.29%
2040 1.89% 3.59%
2039 1.93% 3.15%
2038 1.96% 0.56%
2037 1.99% -0.56%
2036 2.02% 1.31%
2035 2.05% 0%
2034 2.09% 1.52%
2033 2.13% 0.96%
2032 2.17% -1.33%
2031 2.21% -0.19%
2030 2.24% -0.56%
2029 2.29% 0.19%
2028 2.33% 3.92%
2027 2.37% 1.39%
2026 2.41% 0.6%
2025 2.45% 1.83%
2024 2.47% -1.8%
2023 2.49% -2.53%
2022 2.51% -2.1%
2021 2.55% -1.5%
2020 2.6% -1.3%
2019 2.64% 0%
2018 2.64% 0%
2017 2.64% 0%
2016 2.65% 0%
2015 2.67% 18.8%
2014 2.72% 0.36%
2013 2.76% 0.36%
2012 2.8% 0.48%
2011 2.88% 0.36%
2010 2.95% 0.36%
2009 2.98% 0.24%
2008 2.98% 0.37%
2007 2.98% -11.9%
2006 2.98% 1.19%
2005 2.97% 0%
2004 2.96% 1.1%
2003 2.97% 1.22%
2002 3.04% 1.12%
2001 3.13% 1.14%
2000 3.22% -
1999 3.3% -
1998 3.33% -
1997 3.31% -
1996 3.27% -
1995 3.21% -
1994 3.16% -
1993 3.1% -
1992 3.05% -
1991 3.03% -
1990 3% -
1989 2.95% -
1988 2.92% -
1987 2.89% -
1986 2.91% -
1985 2.95% -
1984 2.96% -
1983 2.99% -
1982 3% -
1981 3.03% -
1980 3.07% -
1979 3.09% -
1978 3.08% -
1977 3.08% -
1976 3.07% -
1975 3.06% -
1974 3.04% -
1973 3.02% -
1972 2.99% -
1971 2.95% -
1970 2.89% -
1969 2.83% -
1968 2.77% -
1967 2.72% -
1966 2.67% -
1965 2.63% -
1964 2.62% -
1963 2.62% -
1962 2.63% -
1961 2.64% -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2020–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2001–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/vatican | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Madagascar grew by 2.47%, while the Vatican's population declined by 0%.

Live population counters

Madagascar Vatican
Current population
33750171
936
Population rank 49/197 197/197
Percent of world population 0.41% 0.00001%
One net population change
41 seconds
1 month
One birth every
31.5 seconds
n/a
One death every
2.24 minutes
n/a
Daily growth/decline +2,107 +0
Annual growth/decline +769,024 +0
Annual growth/decline rate +2.47% +0%
Population growth rate rank 29/197 163/197
One migration net change every
3.94 hours
n/a
Annual migration change -2,227 n/a
Net migration rank 100/196
Foreign-born residents 38,625 n/a
Foreign-born residents rank 158/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.1% n/a
Foreign-born share rank 193/195

Natural population change vs migration

Madagascar
Natural

Migration
Vatican
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Madagascar Vatican
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,227 - -
2024 - -1,795 - -
2023 766,391 -1,487 - -
2022 753,931 -1,487 - -
2021 741,416 -1,480 - -
2020 736,607 -1,480 - -
2019 735,853 -2,976 - -
2018 719,267 -2,887 - -
2017 699,498 -2,784 - -
2016 682,801 -2,687 - -
2015 668,977 -2,594 - -
2014 660,837 -2,522 - -
2013 654,230 -2,445 - -
2012 644,255 -2,334 - -
2011 640,577 -2,219 - -
2010 641,543 -1,979 - -
2009 634,008 -1,429 - -
2008 615,580 -1,255 - -
2007 597,772 -1,563 - -
2006 581,489 -2,336 - -
2005 568,143 -4,869 - -
2004 556,319 -13,393 - -
2003 544,903 -18,345 - -
2002 535,518 -18,209 - -
2001 529,656 -13,014 - -
2000 520,860 -4,298 - -
1999 516,976 -1,891 - -
1998 508,408 -1,222 - -
1997 490,905 -986 - -
1996 471,453 -1,161 - -
1995 450,259 -1,670 - -
1994 428,169 -1,905 - -
1993 408,801 -2,063 - -
1992 388,430 -2,216 - -
1991 375,040 -2,330 - -
1990 360,621 -1,777 - -
1989 344,279 -1,848 - -
1988 330,510 -1,883 - -
1987 317,621 -1,896 - -
1986 307,074 -1,914 - -
1985 304,199 -1,947 - -
1984 296,892 -1,965 - -
1983 290,085 -1,979 - -
1982 284,733 -2,093 - -
1981 277,535 -2,864 - -
1980 275,287 -4,005 - -
1979 270,752 -5,126 - -
1978 263,684 -5,874 - -
1977 255,399 -5,957 - -
1976 247,026 -5,655 - -
1975 238,774 -5,173 - -
1974 230,233 -4,607 - -
1973 221,768 -4,037 - -
1972 213,138 -3,583 - -
1971 204,617 -3,118 - -
1970 194,889 -2,658 - -
1969 184,562 -2,216 - -
1968 175,869 -1,766 - -
1967 167,287 -1,383 - -
1966 159,483 -964 - -
1965 152,362 -550 - -
1964 146,894 -204 - -
1963 142,666 0 - -
1962 139,412 0 - -
1961 136,578 0 - -
1960 133,684 0 - -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/vatican | CC BY

Biggest cities by population

Madagascar
City Population
Antananarivo 1.28M
Antsirabe 265K
Toamasina 225K
Toliara 169K
Vatican
City Population
Vatican City 882

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population differences between Madagascar and the Vatican

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/vatican | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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