The latest officially reported population of Madagascar was 31,964,956 in 2024 vs 327,777 people in Vanuatu in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Madagascar's population is 33,530,646 people compared to 342,645 in Vanuatu.
Population statistics:
- Madagascar's population is 97.9 times bigger than Vanuatu's.
- Madagascar is ranked the 49th most populous country in the world, while Vanuatu is the 174th.
- The countries together account for 0.41% of the world: 0.4% for Madagascar vs 0.004% for Vanuatu.
- For the last 10 years, Madagascar has had an average growth rate of +2.6% per year vs +2.33% in Vanuatu.
- Since 2006, the population of Madagascar has increased from 19.7M people to 33.5M (69.9% growth), while Vanuatu has grown from 216K to 343K (58.7% growth).
- Madagascar is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 85.3M people compared to the peak of 875K people in 2100 for Vanuatu.
Madagascar vs Vanuatu: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
33530646
|
342645
|
| Population rank | 49/197 | 174/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.4% | 0.004% |
| One net population change |
41 seconds
|
1.19 hours
|
| One birth every |
31.5 seconds
|
58.5 minutes
|
| One death every |
2.24 minutes
|
5.38 hours
|
| One migration net change every |
4.88 hours
|
1.21 weeks
|
| Annual migration change | -1,795 | -43 |
| Daily growth/decline | +2,107 | +20 |
| Annual growth/decline | +769,024 | +7,368 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.47% | +2.3% |
| Population growth rate rank | 29/197 | 38/197 |
Madagascar and Vanuatu: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 5,111,029 | 64,431 | - | - |
| 1961 | 5,246,158 | 66,264 | 2.64% | 2.84% |
| 1962 | 5,384,150 | 68,174 | 2.63% | 2.88% |
| 1963 | 5,525,185 | 70,159 | 2.62% | 2.91% |
| 1964 | 5,669,863 | 72,219 | 2.62% | 2.94% |
| 1965 | 5,819,116 | 74,358 | 2.63% | 2.96% |
| 1966 | 5,974,279 | 76,590 | 2.67% | 3% |
| 1967 | 6,136,486 | 78,921 | 2.72% | 3.04% |
| 1968 | 6,306,493 | 81,314 | 2.77% | 3.03% |
| 1969 | 6,484,716 | 83,755 | 2.83% | 3% |
| 1970 | 6,672,003 | 86,266 | 2.89% | 3% |
| 1971 | 6,868,868 | 88,862 | 2.95% | 3.01% |
| 1972 | 7,074,398 | 91,562 | 2.99% | 3.04% |
| 1973 | 7,288,048 | 94,362 | 3.02% | 3.06% |
| 1974 | 7,509,726 | 97,260 | 3.04% | 3.07% |
| 1975 | 7,739,336 | 100,269 | 3.06% | 3.09% |
| 1976 | 7,976,831 | 103,388 | 3.07% | 3.11% |
| 1977 | 8,222,240 | 106,618 | 3.08% | 3.12% |
| 1978 | 8,475,864 | 109,963 | 3.08% | 3.14% |
| 1979 | 8,737,581 | 113,040 | 3.09% | 2.8% |
| 1980 | 9,006,032 | 115,660 | 3.07% | 2.32% |
| 1981 | 9,279,011 | 118,249 | 3.03% | 2.24% |
| 1982 | 9,557,671 | 121,035 | 3% | 2.36% |
| 1983 | 9,843,044 | 123,998 | 2.99% | 2.45% |
| 1984 | 10,134,550 | 127,109 | 2.96% | 2.51% |
| 1985 | 10,433,142 | 130,356 | 2.95% | 2.55% |
| 1986 | 10,736,857 | 133,720 | 2.91% | 2.58% |
| 1987 | 11,047,291 | 137,187 | 2.89% | 2.59% |
| 1988 | 11,369,462 | 140,756 | 2.92% | 2.6% |
| 1989 | 11,704,998 | 144,393 | 2.95% | 2.58% |
| 1990 | 12,055,639 | 148,063 | 3% | 2.54% |
| 1991 | 12,421,412 | 151,793 | 3.03% | 2.52% |
| 1992 | 12,800,870 | 155,608 | 3.05% | 2.51% |
| 1993 | 13,197,345 | 159,463 | 3.1% | 2.48% |
| 1994 | 13,613,850 | 163,314 | 3.16% | 2.41% |
| 1995 | 14,051,275 | 167,137 | 3.21% | 2.34% |
| 1996 | 14,510,711 | 170,911 | 3.27% | 2.26% |
| 1997 | 14,990,814 | 174,626 | 3.31% | 2.17% |
| 1998 | 15,489,364 | 178,313 | 3.33% | 2.11% |
| 1999 | 16,000,506 | 182,048 | 3.3% | 2.09% |
| 2000 | 16,516,338 | 186,281 | 3.22% | 2.33% |
| 2001 | 17,032,939 | 191,031 | 3.13% | 2.55% |
| 2002 | 17,549,913 | 195,863 | 3.04% | 2.53% |
| 2003 | 18,071,854 | 200,746 | 2.97% | 2.49% |
| 2004 | 18,606,608 | 205,711 | 2.96% | 2.47% |
| 2005 | 19,159,707 | 210,760 | 2.97% | 2.45% |
| 2006 | 19,730,909 | 215,923 | 2.98% | 2.45% |
| 2007 | 20,318,583 | 221,276 | 2.98% | 2.48% |
| 2008 | 20,923,840 | 226,896 | 2.98% | 2.54% |
| 2009 | 21,547,280 | 232,731 | 2.98% | 2.57% |
| 2010 | 22,183,340 | 238,248 | 2.95% | 2.37% |
| 2011 | 22,822,300 | 243,474 | 2.88% | 2.19% |
| 2012 | 23,462,438 | 248,883 | 2.8% | 2.22% |
| 2013 | 24,109,290 | 254,482 | 2.76% | 2.25% |
| 2014 | 24,764,348 | 260,240 | 2.72% | 2.26% |
| 2015 | 25,426,702 | 266,101 | 2.67% | 2.25% |
| 2016 | 26,099,952 | 272,087 | 2.65% | 2.25% |
| 2017 | 26,788,375 | 278,507 | 2.64% | 2.36% |
| 2018 | 27,494,926 | 285,259 | 2.64% | 2.42% |
| 2019 | 28,219,554 | 291,985 | 2.64% | 2.36% |
| 2020 | 28,953,556 | 298,858 | 2.6% | 2.35% |
| 2021 | 29,691,083 | 305,868 | 2.55% | 2.35% |
| 2022 | 30,437,261 | 313,046 | 2.51% | 2.35% |
| 2023 | 31,195,932 | 320,409 | 2.49% | 2.35% |
| 2024 | 31,964,956 | 327,777 | 2.47% | 2.3% |
| 2025 | 32,740,675 | 335,169 | 2.43% | 2.26% |
| 2026 | 33,522,048 | 342,565 | 2.39% | 2.21% |
| 2027 | 34,308,785 | 349,970 | 2.35% | 2.16% |
| 2028 | 35,099,853 | 357,397 | 2.31% | 2.12% |
| 2029 | 35,894,674 | 364,883 | 2.26% | 2.09% |
| 2030 | 36,693,182 | 372,429 | 2.22% | 2.07% |
| 2031 | 37,495,701 | 380,015 | 2.19% | 2.04% |
| 2032 | 38,301,308 | 387,657 | 2.15% | 2.01% |
| 2033 | 39,109,380 | 395,366 | 2.11% | 1.99% |
| 2034 | 39,919,948 | 403,188 | 2.07% | 1.98% |
| 2035 | 40,733,841 | 411,061 | 2.04% | 1.95% |
| 2036 | 41,551,309 | 419,006 | 2.01% | 1.93% |
| 2037 | 42,371,330 | 427,031 | 1.97% | 1.92% |
| 2038 | 43,194,142 | 435,150 | 1.94% | 1.9% |
| 2039 | 44,019,285 | 443,311 | 1.91% | 1.88% |
| 2040 | 44,846,889 | 451,509 | 1.88% | 1.85% |
| 2041 | 45,676,973 | 459,733 | 1.85% | 1.82% |
| 2042 | 46,508,810 | 468,003 | 1.82% | 1.8% |
| 2043 | 47,342,285 | 476,308 | 1.79% | 1.77% |
| 2044 | 48,176,594 | 484,636 | 1.76% | 1.75% |
| 2045 | 49,011,270 | 492,989 | 1.73% | 1.72% |
| 2046 | 49,846,522 | 501,316 | 1.7% | 1.69% |
| 2047 | 50,682,055 | 509,621 | 1.68% | 1.66% |
| 2048 | 51,517,342 | 517,889 | 1.65% | 1.62% |
| 2049 | 52,351,981 | 526,138 | 1.62% | 1.59% |
| 2050 | 53,185,464 | 534,374 | 1.59% | 1.57% |
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Madagascar increased by 6,369,043 people (a 32.3% growth), while Vanuatu gained 56,164 people (a 26% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Madagascar gained 7,430,694 (a 28.5% growth), while Vanuatu's population increased by 70,558 (a 25.9% growth).
Madagascar was ranked 57th most populous country in 2006 and is 49th in 2026. Vanuatu was ranked 175th in 2006 and ranked 174th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 24 years (in 2050) Madagascar's population will grow by 58.6% to 53,185,464 people with a rank change from 49th to 37th. The population of Vanuatu will increase by 56% to 534,374 people and rank change from 174th to 169th.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Antananarivo | 1.28M |
| Antsirabe | 265K |
| Toamasina | 225K |
| Toliara | 169K |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Port Vila | 49K |
| Luganville | 17.7K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Madagascar and Vanuatu
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 64.3 years | 72 years |
| Average age | 24.1 years | 25.6 years |
| Median age | 20 years | 21.3 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.2:49.8 | 50.5:49.5 |
| Fertility rate | 3.97 births per woman | 3.6 births per woman |
| Population density | 142.3 ppl/mi² | 69.6 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
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