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Population in Botswana compared to Palestine: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Botswana was 2,521,139 in 2024 vs 5,289,152 people in Palestine in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Botswana's population is 2,615,162 people compared to 5,500,288 in Palestine.

Population statistics:

  • Palestine's population is 2.1 times bigger than Botswana's.
  • Botswana is ranked the 142nd most populous country in the world, while Palestine is the 123rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.1% of the world: 0.03% for Botswana vs 0.07% for Palestine.
  • For the last 10 years, Botswana has had an average growth rate of +1.5% per year vs +2.4% in Palestine.
  • Since 2006, the population of Botswana has increased from 1.87M people to 2.62M (39.5% growth), while Palestine has grown from 3.41M to 5.5M (61.5% growth).

Botswana vs Palestine: population by year and forecast

Botswana
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Botswana Palestine
2100 3,871,504 11,139,010
2099 3,876,625 11,129,016
2098 3,882,670 11,115,634
2097 3,887,985 11,098,586
2096 3,892,886 11,082,327
2095 3,897,211 11,062,471
2094 3,901,478 11,043,660
2093 3,905,541 11,021,075
2092 3,909,490 10,997,198
2091 3,913,899 10,971,910
2090 3,916,706 10,945,522
2089 3,917,351 10,919,566
2088 3,917,510 10,888,804
2087 3,916,826 10,859,463
2086 3,916,303 10,826,475
2085 3,915,785 10,792,233
2084 3,914,364 10,754,076
2083 3,912,929 10,714,778
2082 3,910,994 10,670,980
2081 3,910,013 10,620,947
2080 3,908,255 10,570,849
2079 3,905,358 10,522,979
2078 3,900,828 10,470,607
2077 3,896,126 10,414,129
2076 3,890,528 10,353,616
2075 3,884,696 10,289,455
2074 3,879,057 10,226,287
2073 3,873,259 10,161,032
2072 3,865,665 10,092,947
2071 3,858,720 10,017,951
2070 3,851,234 9,943,046
2069 3,841,316 9,866,885
2068 3,830,826 9,791,535
2067 3,818,341 9,709,928
2066 3,805,705 9,631,509
2065 3,791,211 9,548,264
2064 3,775,938 9,463,483
2063 3,760,179 9,376,741
2062 3,742,710 9,291,255
2061 3,723,346 9,199,970
2060 3,703,231 9,107,804
2059 3,682,816 9,017,564
2058 3,659,567 8,928,703
2057 3,635,514 8,835,816
2056 3,611,843 8,741,740
2055 3,587,056 8,649,798
2054 3,562,182 8,556,281
2053 3,535,732 8,458,243
2052 3,507,938 8,357,325
2051 3,479,939 8,254,626
2050 3,451,521 8,148,985
2049 3,422,143 8,043,520
2048 3,391,720 7,937,607
2047 3,360,414 7,829,116
2046 3,328,208 7,718,770
2045 3,296,489 7,604,199
2044 3,265,120 7,488,707
2043 3,233,076 7,372,333
2042 3,201,405 7,254,143
2041 3,168,873 7,135,388
2040 3,135,889 7,016,744
2039 3,101,794 6,896,956
2038 3,067,648 6,781,970
2037 3,032,620 6,666,634
2036 2,996,884 6,552,620
2035 2,960,590 6,436,783
2034 2,923,411 6,323,647
2033 2,885,991 6,210,874
2032 2,847,292 6,102,090
2031 2,808,872 5,994,279
2030 2,768,505 5,888,039
2029 2,728,467 5,783,463
2028 2,686,968 5,680,155
2027 2,645,863 5,576,750
2026 2,603,779 5,471,938
2025 2,562,651 5,376,521
2024 2,521,139 5,289,152
2023 2,480,244 5,165,775
2022 2,439,892 5,043,612
2021 2,401,441 4,922,749
2020 2,365,894 4,803,269
2019 2,332,083 4,685,306
2018 2,299,141 4,569,087
2017 2,266,747 4,454,805
2016 2,234,776 4,367,088
2015 2,203,273 4,270,092
2014 2,172,044 4,173,398
2013 2,140,682 4,076,708
2012 2,108,617 3,979,998
2011 2,073,535 3,882,986
2010 2,033,111 3,786,161
2009 1,990,673 3,689,099
2008 1,949,970 3,591,977
2007 1,911,201 3,494,496
2006 1,874,516 3,406,334
2005 1,839,877 3,320,396
2004 1,807,146 3,236,626
2003 1,775,736 3,154,969
2002 1,744,763 3,075,373
2001 1,712,254 2,997,784
2000 1,677,382 2,922,153
1999 1,641,997 2,848,431
1998 1,606,899 2,776,568
1997 1,571,691 2,706,518
1996 1,535,914 2,587,997
1995 1,498,836 2,474,666
1994 1,460,023 2,366,298
1993 1,420,115 2,262,676
1992 1,380,033 2,163,591
1991 1,341,756 2,068,845
1990 1,305,696 1,978,248
1989 1,270,274 -
1988 1,235,476 -
1987 1,199,167 -
1986 1,160,650 -
1985 1,121,945 -
1984 1,083,660 -
1983 1,046,137 -
1982 1,009,269 -
1981 969,996 -
1980 937,485 -
1979 901,742 -
1978 849,239 -
1977 799,574 -
1976 758,508 -
1975 720,380 -
1974 685,448 -
1973 652,408 -
1972 622,407 -
1971 600,481 -
1970 590,334 -
1969 587,066 -
1968 583,966 -
1967 580,933 -
1966 577,866 -
1965 574,664 -
1964 566,266 -
1963 552,966 -
1962 540,186 -
1961 527,942 -
1960 516,165 -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/palestine | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Botswana increased by 360,260 people (a 19.2% growth), while Palestine gained 960,754 people (a 28.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Botswana gained 380,386 people (a 17% growth), while Palestine's population increased by 1,133,200 people (a 25.9% growth).

Botswana was ranked 145th most populous country in 2006 and is 142nd in 2026. Palestine was ranked 127th in 2006 and ranked 123rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Botswana's population will grow by 32% to 3,451,521 people with a rank change from 142nd to 137th. The population of Palestine will increase by 48.2% to 8,148,985 people and rank change from 123rd to 112th.

Botswana is projected to reach its peak in 2088 at 3.92M people compared to the peak of 11.1M people in 2100 for Palestine.

Population growth rate by year

Botswana
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Botswana Palestine
2100 -0.13% 0.09%
2099 -0.16% 0.12%
2098 -0.14% 0.15%
2097 -0.13% 0.15%
2096 -0.11% 0.18%
2095 -0.11% 0.17%
2094 -0.1% 0.2%
2093 -0.1% 0.22%
2092 -0.11% 0.23%
2091 -0.07% 0.24%
2090 -0.02% 0.24%
2089 -0.004% 0.28%
2088 0.02% 0.27%
2087 0.01% 0.3%
2086 0.01% 0.32%
2085 0.04% 0.35%
2084 0.04% 0.37%
2083 0.05% 0.41%
2082 0.03% 0.47%
2081 0.04% 0.47%
2080 0.07% 0.45%
2079 0.12% 0.5%
2078 0.12% 0.54%
2077 0.14% 0.58%
2076 0.15% 0.62%
2075 0.15% 0.62%
2074 0.15% 0.64%
2073 0.2% 0.67%
2072 0.18% 0.75%
2071 0.19% 0.75%
2070 0.26% 0.77%
2069 0.27% 0.77%
2068 0.33% 0.84%
2067 0.33% 0.81%
2066 0.38% 0.87%
2065 0.4% 0.9%
2064 0.42% 0.93%
2063 0.47% 0.92%
2062 0.52% 0.99%
2061 0.54% 1.01%
2060 0.55% 1%
2059 0.64% 1%
2058 0.66% 1.05%
2057 0.66% 1.08%
2056 0.69% 1.06%
2055 0.7% 1.09%
2054 0.75% 1.16%
2053 0.79% 1.21%
2052 0.8% 1.24%
2051 0.82% 1.3%
2050 0.86% 1.31%
2049 0.9% 1.33%
2048 0.93% 1.39%
2047 0.97% 1.43%
2046 0.96% 1.51%
2045 0.96% 1.54%
2044 0.99% 1.58%
2043 0.99% 1.63%
2042 1.03% 1.66%
2041 1.05% 1.69%
2040 1.1% 1.74%
2039 1.11% 1.7%
2038 1.16% 1.73%
2037 1.19% 1.74%
2036 1.23% 1.8%
2035 1.27% 1.79%
2034 1.3% 1.82%
2033 1.36% 1.78%
2032 1.37% 1.8%
2031 1.46% 1.8%
2030 1.47% 1.81%
2029 1.54% 1.82%
2028 1.55% 1.85%
2027 1.62% 1.92%
2026 1.6% 1.77%
2025 1.65% 1.65%
2024 1.65% 2.39%
2023 1.65% 2.42%
2022 1.6% 2.46%
2021 1.5% 2.49%
2020 1.45% 2.52%
2019 1.43% 2.54%
2018 1.43% 2.57%
2017 1.43% 2.01%
2016 1.43% 2.27%
2015 1.44% 2.32%
2014 1.47% 2.37%
2013 1.52% 2.43%
2012 1.69% 2.5%
2011 1.99% 2.56%
2010 2.13% 2.63%
2009 2.09% 2.7%
2008 2.03% 2.79%
2007 1.96% 2.59%
2006 1.88% 2.59%
2005 1.81% 2.59%
2004 1.77% 2.59%
2003 1.78% 2.59%
2002 1.9% 2.59%
2001 2.08% 2.59%
2000 2.15% 2.59%
1999 2.18% 2.59%
1998 2.24% 2.59%
1997 2.33% 4.58%
1996 2.47% 4.58%
1995 2.66% 4.58%
1994 2.81% 4.58%
1993 2.9% 4.58%
1992 2.85% 4.58%
1991 2.76% 4.58%
1990 2.79% -
1989 2.82% -
1988 3.03% -
1987 3.32% -
1986 3.45% -
1985 3.53% -
1984 3.59% -
1983 3.65% -
1982 4.05% -
1981 3.47% -
1980 3.96% -
1979 6.18% -
1978 6.21% -
1977 5.41% -
1976 5.29% -
1975 5.1% -
1974 5.06% -
1973 4.82% -
1972 3.65% -
1971 1.72% -
1970 0.56% -
1969 0.53% -
1968 0.52% -
1967 0.53% -
1966 0.56% -
1965 1.48% -
1964 2.41% -
1963 2.37% -
1962 2.32% -
1961 2.28% -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/palestine | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Botswana grew by 1.65%, while Palestine's population grew by 2.39%.

Live population counters

Botswana Palestine
Current population
2615162
5500288
Population rank 142/197 123/197
Percent of world population 0.03% 0.07%
One net population change
12.9 minutes
4.26 minutes
One birth every
8.58 minutes
3.76 minutes
One death every
37 minutes
14.1 minutes
Daily growth/decline +112 +338
Annual growth/decline +40,895 +123,377
Annual growth/decline rate +1.65% +2.39%
Population growth rate rank 66/197 34/197
One migration net change every
1.55 hours
22.8 minutes
Annual migration change -5,665 -23,156
Net migration rank 120/196 154/196
Foreign-born residents 116,402 272,481
Foreign-born residents rank 126/195 103/195
Foreign-born share of population 4.6% 5%
Foreign-born share rank 96/195 92/195

Natural population change vs migration

Botswana
Natural

Migration
Palestine
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Botswana Palestine
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -5,665 - -23,156
2024 - -5,778 - -23,145
2023 47,098 -6,487 102,613 -24,996
2022 47,400 -7,306 123,987 -5,006
2021 40,894 -4,083 120,396 -12,369
2020 45,610 -11,330 122,416 -12,369
2019 45,110 -11,770 124,508 -24,733
2018 44,171 -11,623 124,791 -25,141
2017 43,154 -10,916 125,688 -25,452
2016 41,993 -10,286 126,698 -22,774
2015 40,897 -9,599 126,189 -22,903
2014 40,046 -8,893 120,724 -27,077
2013 39,404 -7,836 120,503 -26,979
2012 39,202 -6,636 119,185 -26,916
2011 38,613 -1,019 119,021 -26,662
2010 38,101 5,151 117,674 -26,351
2009 36,671 4,960 111,724 -25,906
2008 35,433 4,343 108,395 -23,985
2007 33,832 3,926 112,453 -20,337
2006 31,340 4,270 111,728 -23,445
2005 29,385 4,283 110,569 -28,161
2004 27,481 4,314 110,045 -32,853
2003 26,545 4,488 109,162 -35,968
2002 26,163 4,747 108,560 -35,038
2001 26,112 7,991 107,320 -25,652
2000 25,850 9,798 106,367 -11,496
1999 25,358 9,762 104,823 -13,860
1998 25,397 9,685 103,566 -13,146
1997 25,738 9,597 102,307 10,417
1996 26,847 9,368 98,085 9,810
1995 28,478 9,464 94,037 8,763
1994 30,664 9,023 90,156 7,434
1993 31,691 8,441 86,434 5,975
1992 31,995 8,026 82,865 4,411
1991 32,219 4,311 79,444 2,116
1990 33,015 2,580 76,163 -476
1989 33,756 1,495 - -3,026
1988 34,564 -215 - -3,008
1987 35,647 2,624 - 50,702
1986 36,203 2,558 - -21,071
1985 35,966 2,683 - -31,640
1984 35,530 2,393 - 9,108
1983 35,142 1,980 - 684
1982 34,859 1,751 - -9,799
1981 34,327 7,610 - -13,892
1980 33,934 -10,849 - -15,067
1979 32,486 15,918 - -16,058
1978 30,596 26,015 - -16,654
1977 29,009 13,708 - -16,444
1976 27,497 11,914 - -14,515
1975 25,762 11,086 - -11,596
1974 24,160 8,854 - -8,670
1973 22,449 10,615 - -6,736
1972 21,004 5,937 - -7,848
1971 19,926 -3,016 - -17,235
1970 19,438 -16,054 - -31,405
1969 19,024 -15,870 - -45,586
1968 18,725 -15,681 - -54,963
1967 18,463 -15,438 - -55,265
1966 18,250 -15,140 - -47,780
1965 18,045 -14,753 - -36,419
1964 17,634 -4,126 - -31,125
1963 17,084 -4,000 - -21,220
1962 16,507 -4,028 - -18,971
1961 16,185 -4,168 - -18,224
1960 15,861 -4,331 - -17,662

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/palestine | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 82.5% of the population change in Botswana is from natural causes (a gain of 436,373 people) and 17.5% is from migration (a loss of 92,293 people). In Palestine 85.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,218,010 people) and 14.3% is from migration (a loss of 202,820 people).

As of 2024, 116,402 residents or 4.6% of the population were not native-born in Botswana, compared to 272,481 people or 5% in Palestine.

Biggest cities by population

Botswana
City Population
Gaborone 236K
Francistown 103K
Molepolole 67.6K
Kanye 48K
Serowe 47.4K
Mahalapye 41.3K
Palapye 36.2K
Lobatse 26.9K
Palestine
City Population
Gaza 590K
Ashdod 220K
Hebron 215K
Nablus 178K
Ramallah 43.9K
Qalqilya 41.7K
Bethlehem 36K
Dura 6K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/palestine | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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