The latest officially reported population of Japan was 123,975,371 in 2024 vs 31,964,956 people in Madagascar in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Japan's population is 123,324,642 people compared to 33,368,335 in Madagascar.
Population statistics:
- Japan's population is 3.7 times bigger than Madagascar's.
- Japan is ranked the 12th most populous country in the world, while Madagascar is the 49th.
- The countries together account for 1.9% of the world: 1.49% for Japan vs 0.4% for Madagascar.
- For the last 10 years, Japan has had an average growth rate of -0.25% per year vs +2.6% in Madagascar.
- Since 2005, the population of Japan has decreased from 128M people to 123M (3.48% decline), while Madagascar has grown from 19.2M to 33.4M (74.2% growth).
- Madagascar is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 85.3M people, while Japan's population already peaked in 2010 at 128M people and is projected to decrease to 77M people by 2100.
Japan vs Madagascar: live population counter
Japan
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
123324642
|
33368335
|
| Population rank | 12/197 | 49/197 |
| Percent of world population | 1.49% | 0.4% |
| One net population change |
58.3 seconds
|
41 seconds
|
| One birth every |
42.2 seconds
|
31.5 seconds
|
| One death every |
19.5 seconds
|
2.24 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
3.43 minutes
|
4.88 hours
|
| Annual migration change | +153,357 | -1,795 |
| Daily growth/decline | -1,483 | +2,107 |
| Annual growth/decline | -541,279 | +769,024 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | -0.43% | +2.47% |
| Population growth rate rank | 182/197 | 31/197 |
Japan and Madagascar: population history and growth rate by year chart
Japan
Population
Growth rate
Madagascar
Population
Growth rate
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Japan
|
Madagascar
|
Japan
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 1960 | 93,216,000 | 5,111,029 | - | - |
| 1961 | 94,055,000 | 5,246,158 | 0.9% | 2.64% |
| 1962 | 94,933,000 | 5,384,150 | 0.93% | 2.63% |
| 1963 | 95,900,000 | 5,525,185 | 1.02% | 2.62% |
| 1964 | 96,903,000 | 5,669,863 | 1.05% | 2.62% |
| 1965 | 97,952,000 | 5,819,116 | 1.08% | 2.63% |
| 1966 | 98,851,000 | 5,974,279 | 0.92% | 2.67% |
| 1967 | 99,879,000 | 6,136,486 | 1.04% | 2.72% |
| 1968 | 101,011,000 | 6,306,493 | 1.13% | 2.77% |
| 1969 | 102,219,000 | 6,484,716 | 1.2% | 2.83% |
| 1970 | 103,403,000 | 6,672,003 | 1.16% | 2.89% |
| 1971 | 105,697,000 | 6,868,868 | 2.22% | 2.95% |
| 1972 | 107,188,000 | 7,074,398 | 1.41% | 2.99% |
| 1973 | 108,707,000 | 7,288,048 | 1.42% | 3.02% |
| 1974 | 110,162,000 | 7,509,726 | 1.34% | 3.04% |
| 1975 | 111,573,000 | 7,739,336 | 1.28% | 3.06% |
| 1976 | 112,775,000 | 7,976,831 | 1.08% | 3.07% |
| 1977 | 113,872,000 | 8,222,240 | 0.97% | 3.08% |
| 1978 | 114,913,000 | 8,475,864 | 0.91% | 3.08% |
| 1979 | 115,890,000 | 8,737,581 | 0.85% | 3.09% |
| 1980 | 116,807,000 | 9,006,032 | 0.79% | 3.07% |
| 1981 | 117,661,000 | 9,279,011 | 0.73% | 3.03% |
| 1982 | 118,480,000 | 9,557,671 | 0.7% | 3% |
| 1983 | 119,307,000 | 9,843,044 | 0.7% | 2.99% |
| 1984 | 120,083,000 | 10,134,550 | 0.65% | 2.96% |
| 1985 | 120,837,000 | 10,433,142 | 0.63% | 2.95% |
| 1986 | 121,482,000 | 10,736,857 | 0.53% | 2.91% |
| 1987 | 122,069,000 | 11,047,291 | 0.48% | 2.89% |
| 1988 | 122,578,000 | 11,369,462 | 0.42% | 2.92% |
| 1989 | 123,069,000 | 11,704,998 | 0.4% | 2.95% |
| 1990 | 123,478,000 | 12,055,639 | 0.33% | 3% |
| 1991 | 123,964,000 | 12,421,412 | 0.39% | 3.03% |
| 1992 | 124,425,000 | 12,800,870 | 0.37% | 3.05% |
| 1993 | 124,829,000 | 13,197,345 | 0.32% | 3.1% |
| 1994 | 125,178,000 | 13,613,850 | 0.28% | 3.16% |
| 1995 | 125,472,000 | 14,051,275 | 0.23% | 3.21% |
| 1996 | 125,757,000 | 14,510,711 | 0.23% | 3.27% |
| 1997 | 126,057,000 | 14,990,814 | 0.24% | 3.31% |
| 1998 | 126,400,000 | 15,489,364 | 0.27% | 3.33% |
| 1999 | 126,631,000 | 16,000,506 | 0.18% | 3.3% |
| 2000 | 126,843,000 | 16,516,338 | 0.17% | 3.22% |
| 2001 | 127,149,000 | 17,032,939 | 0.24% | 3.13% |
| 2002 | 127,445,000 | 17,549,913 | 0.23% | 3.04% |
| 2003 | 127,718,000 | 18,071,854 | 0.21% | 2.97% |
| 2004 | 127,761,000 | 18,606,608 | 0.03% | 2.96% |
| 2005 | 127,773,000 | 19,159,707 | 0.009% | 2.97% |
| 2006 | 127,854,000 | 19,730,909 | 0.06% | 2.98% |
| 2007 | 128,001,000 | 20,318,583 | 0.11% | 2.98% |
| 2008 | 128,063,000 | 20,923,840 | 0.05% | 2.98% |
| 2009 | 128,047,000 | 21,547,280 | -0.01% | 2.98% |
| 2010 | 128,070,000 | 22,183,340 | 0.02% | 2.95% |
| 2011 | 127,833,000 | 22,822,300 | -0.19% | 2.88% |
| 2012 | 127,629,000 | 23,462,438 | -0.16% | 2.8% |
| 2013 | 127,445,000 | 24,109,290 | -0.14% | 2.76% |
| 2014 | 127,276,000 | 24,764,348 | -0.13% | 2.72% |
| 2015 | 127,141,000 | 25,426,702 | -0.11% | 2.67% |
| 2016 | 127,076,000 | 26,099,952 | -0.05% | 2.65% |
| 2017 | 126,972,000 | 26,788,375 | -0.08% | 2.64% |
| 2018 | 126,811,000 | 27,494,926 | -0.13% | 2.64% |
| 2019 | 126,633,000 | 28,219,554 | -0.14% | 2.64% |
| 2020 | 126,261,000 | 28,953,556 | -0.29% | 2.6% |
| 2021 | 125,681,593 | 29,691,083 | -0.46% | 2.55% |
| 2022 | 125,124,989 | 30,437,261 | -0.44% | 2.51% |
| 2023 | 124,516,650 | 31,195,932 | -0.49% | 2.49% |
| 2024 | 123,975,371 | 31,964,956 | -0.43% | 2.47% |
| 2025 | 123,324,642 | 32,740,675 | -0.52% | 2.43% |
| 2026 | 122,647,678 | 33,522,048 | -0.55% | 2.39% |
| 2027 | 121,951,038 | 34,308,785 | -0.57% | 2.35% |
| 2028 | 121,241,776 | 35,099,853 | -0.58% | 2.31% |
| 2029 | 120,524,230 | 35,894,674 | -0.59% | 2.26% |
| 2030 | 119,798,959 | 36,693,182 | -0.6% | 2.22% |
| 2031 | 119,065,610 | 37,495,701 | -0.61% | 2.19% |
| 2032 | 118,326,333 | 38,301,308 | -0.62% | 2.15% |
| 2033 | 117,583,337 | 39,109,380 | -0.63% | 2.11% |
| 2034 | 116,836,274 | 39,919,948 | -0.64% | 2.07% |
| 2035 | 116,084,328 | 40,733,841 | -0.64% | 2.04% |
| 2036 | 115,332,395 | 41,551,309 | -0.65% | 2.01% |
| 2037 | 114,582,890 | 42,371,330 | -0.65% | 1.97% |
| 2038 | 113,837,760 | 43,194,142 | -0.65% | 1.94% |
| 2039 | 113,097,352 | 44,019,285 | -0.65% | 1.91% |
| 2040 | 112,359,802 | 44,846,889 | -0.65% | 1.88% |
| 2041 | 111,622,622 | 45,676,973 | -0.66% | 1.85% |
| 2042 | 110,891,223 | 46,508,810 | -0.66% | 1.82% |
| 2043 | 110,169,955 | 47,342,285 | -0.65% | 1.79% |
| 2044 | 109,455,823 | 48,176,594 | -0.65% | 1.76% |
| 2045 | 108,747,012 | 49,011,270 | -0.65% | 1.73% |
| 2046 | 108,044,346 | 49,846,522 | -0.65% | 1.7% |
| 2047 | 107,350,486 | 50,682,055 | -0.64% | 1.68% |
| 2048 | 106,665,616 | 51,517,342 | -0.64% | 1.65% |
| 2049 | 105,986,908 | 52,351,981 | -0.64% | 1.62% |
| 2050 | 105,312,022 | 53,185,464 | -0.64% | 1.59% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Japan decreased by 632,000 people (a 0.49% decline), while Madagascar gained 6,266,995 people (a 32.7% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Japan lost -3,816,358 (a 3% decline), while Madagascar's population increased by 7,941,633 (a 31.2% growth).
Japan was ranked 10th most populous country in 2005 and is 12th in 2025. Madagascar was ranked 57th in 2005 and ranked 49th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Japan's population will shrink by 14.6% to 105,312,022 people with a rank change from 12th to 17th. The population of Madagascar will increase by 59.4% to 53,185,464 people and rank change from 49th to 37th.
Biggest cities by population
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Japan and Madagascar
|
Japan
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 85 years | 64 years |
| Average age | 48.3 years | 24.1 years |
| Median age | 50.4 years | 20 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 48.8:51.2 | 50.2:49.8 |
| Fertility rate | 1.2 births per woman | 3.97 births per woman |
| Population density | 881 ppl/mi² | 142.3 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
Relevant pages:
By topic
vs
comparisons:
Population comparisons
