The latest officially reported population of Madagascar was 31,964,956 in 2024 vs 130,861,007 people in Mexico in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Madagascar's population is 33,750,171 people compared to 133,323,134 in Mexico.
Population statistics:
- Mexico's population is 3.95 times bigger than Madagascar's.
- Madagascar is ranked the 49th most populous country in the world, while Mexico is the 11th.
- The countries together account for 2.02% of the world: 0.41% for Madagascar vs 1.61% for Mexico.
- For the last 10 years, Madagascar has had an average growth rate of +2.6% per year vs +0.92% in Mexico.
- Since 2006, the population of Madagascar has increased from 19.7M people to 33.8M (71.1% growth), while Mexico has grown from 107M to 133M (24.3% growth).
Madagascar vs Mexico: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Madagascar
|
Mexico
|
|
| 2100 | 86,197,674 | 131,182,639 |
| 2099 | 85,808,382 | 131,943,283 |
| 2098 | 85,404,097 | 132,700,369 |
| 2097 | 84,987,607 | 133,455,010 |
| 2096 | 84,559,113 | 134,204,227 |
| 2095 | 84,119,392 | 134,949,218 |
| 2094 | 83,665,834 | 135,687,085 |
| 2093 | 83,200,140 | 136,415,232 |
| 2092 | 82,723,075 | 137,127,644 |
| 2091 | 82,233,465 | 137,833,985 |
| 2090 | 81,734,626 | 138,527,198 |
| 2089 | 81,223,857 | 139,208,862 |
| 2088 | 80,700,261 | 139,874,924 |
| 2087 | 80,164,903 | 140,530,483 |
| 2086 | 79,619,760 | 141,174,372 |
| 2085 | 79,064,003 | 141,805,496 |
| 2084 | 78,499,094 | 142,415,948 |
| 2083 | 77,922,946 | 143,009,187 |
| 2082 | 77,337,305 | 143,579,768 |
| 2081 | 76,740,524 | 144,138,842 |
| 2080 | 76,133,028 | 144,677,451 |
| 2079 | 75,513,518 | 145,195,172 |
| 2078 | 74,881,435 | 145,691,242 |
| 2077 | 74,236,865 | 146,165,064 |
| 2076 | 73,582,256 | 146,616,674 |
| 2075 | 72,914,884 | 147,046,928 |
| 2074 | 72,235,202 | 147,455,761 |
| 2073 | 71,545,378 | 147,841,295 |
| 2072 | 70,843,401 | 148,201,143 |
| 2071 | 70,130,366 | 148,534,057 |
| 2070 | 69,409,326 | 148,848,168 |
| 2069 | 68,677,859 | 149,134,711 |
| 2068 | 67,936,195 | 149,395,717 |
| 2067 | 67,185,066 | 149,630,386 |
| 2066 | 66,425,210 | 149,842,125 |
| 2065 | 65,658,016 | 150,029,268 |
| 2064 | 64,881,253 | 150,187,992 |
| 2063 | 64,097,223 | 150,319,846 |
| 2062 | 63,305,402 | 150,424,224 |
| 2061 | 62,506,578 | 150,502,250 |
| 2060 | 61,701,267 | 150,555,648 |
| 2059 | 60,889,495 | 150,577,220 |
| 2058 | 60,073,702 | 150,569,044 |
| 2057 | 59,254,008 | 150,535,337 |
| 2056 | 58,428,653 | 150,475,242 |
| 2055 | 57,600,579 | 150,384,336 |
| 2054 | 56,769,869 | 150,263,237 |
| 2053 | 55,935,411 | 150,110,615 |
| 2052 | 55,097,962 | 149,923,918 |
| 2051 | 54,258,057 | 149,705,066 |
| 2050 | 53,415,029 | 149,450,774 |
| 2049 | 52,570,680 | 149,166,038 |
| 2048 | 51,725,320 | 148,836,849 |
| 2047 | 50,879,659 | 148,478,965 |
| 2046 | 50,033,785 | 148,081,688 |
| 2045 | 49,188,703 | 147,647,318 |
| 2044 | 48,344,009 | 147,173,101 |
| 2043 | 47,499,657 | 146,667,761 |
| 2042 | 46,656,643 | 146,123,566 |
| 2041 | 45,815,621 | 145,543,650 |
| 2040 | 44,976,152 | 144,931,633 |
| 2039 | 44,140,155 | 144,286,278 |
| 2038 | 43,305,683 | 143,601,872 |
| 2037 | 42,474,372 | 142,883,005 |
| 2036 | 41,645,556 | 142,138,929 |
| 2035 | 40,819,415 | 141,359,885 |
| 2034 | 39,997,842 | 140,554,653 |
| 2033 | 39,178,430 | 139,713,048 |
| 2032 | 38,361,932 | 138,843,644 |
| 2031 | 37,547,484 | 137,947,334 |
| 2030 | 36,737,238 | 137,023,304 |
| 2029 | 35,930,925 | 136,071,720 |
| 2028 | 35,128,136 | 135,090,755 |
| 2027 | 34,329,429 | 134,081,337 |
| 2026 | 33,535,391 | 133,042,003 |
| 2025 | 32,747,552 | 131,970,909 |
| 2024 | 31,964,956 | 130,861,007 |
| 2023 | 31,195,932 | 129,739,759 |
| 2022 | 30,437,261 | 128,613,117 |
| 2021 | 29,691,083 | 127,648,148 |
| 2020 | 28,953,556 | 126,799,054 |
| 2019 | 28,219,554 | 125,762,982 |
| 2018 | 27,494,926 | 124,573,711 |
| 2017 | 26,788,375 | 123,400,057 |
| 2016 | 26,099,952 | 122,251,351 |
| 2015 | 25,426,702 | 121,072,306 |
| 2014 | 24,764,348 | 119,784,261 |
| 2013 | 24,109,290 | 118,343,573 |
| 2012 | 23,462,438 | 116,818,208 |
| 2011 | 22,822,300 | 115,243,504 |
| 2010 | 22,183,340 | 113,623,895 |
| 2009 | 21,547,280 | 111,999,721 |
| 2008 | 20,923,840 | 110,374,288 |
| 2007 | 20,318,583 | 108,774,360 |
| 2006 | 19,730,909 | 107,253,666 |
| 2005 | 19,159,707 | 105,811,504 |
| 2004 | 18,606,608 | 104,394,131 |
| 2003 | 18,071,854 | 102,978,515 |
| 2002 | 17,549,913 | 101,548,624 |
| 2001 | 17,032,939 | 100,099,099 |
| 2000 | 16,516,338 | 98,625,552 |
| 1999 | 16,000,506 | 97,115,707 |
| 1998 | 15,489,364 | 95,575,245 |
| 1997 | 14,990,814 | 94,021,207 |
| 1996 | 14,510,711 | 92,452,702 |
| 1995 | 14,051,275 | 90,862,455 |
| 1994 | 13,613,850 | 89,259,205 |
| 1993 | 13,197,345 | 87,653,807 |
| 1992 | 12,800,870 | 86,044,809 |
| 1991 | 12,421,412 | 84,430,572 |
| 1990 | 12,055,639 | 82,820,170 |
| 1989 | 11,704,998 | 81,247,182 |
| 1988 | 11,369,462 | 79,695,531 |
| 1987 | 11,047,291 | 78,136,651 |
| 1986 | 10,736,857 | 76,585,637 |
| 1985 | 10,433,142 | 75,043,414 |
| 1984 | 10,134,550 | 73,506,846 |
| 1983 | 9,843,044 | 71,971,240 |
| 1982 | 9,557,671 | 70,433,260 |
| 1981 | 9,279,011 | 68,892,108 |
| 1980 | 9,006,032 | 67,300,334 |
| 1979 | 8,737,581 | 65,648,865 |
| 1978 | 8,475,864 | 63,979,046 |
| 1977 | 8,222,240 | 62,308,493 |
| 1976 | 7,976,831 | 60,645,512 |
| 1975 | 7,739,336 | 58,982,400 |
| 1974 | 7,509,726 | 57,320,149 |
| 1973 | 7,288,048 | 55,667,284 |
| 1972 | 7,074,398 | 54,030,168 |
| 1971 | 6,868,868 | 52,412,558 |
| 1970 | 6,672,003 | 50,814,953 |
| 1969 | 6,484,716 | 49,233,194 |
| 1968 | 6,306,493 | 47,668,303 |
| 1967 | 6,136,486 | 46,129,608 |
| 1966 | 5,974,279 | 44,629,106 |
| 1965 | 5,819,116 | 43,174,477 |
| 1964 | 5,669,863 | 41,772,049 |
| 1963 | 5,525,185 | 40,424,065 |
| 1962 | 5,384,150 | 39,129,200 |
| 1961 | 5,246,158 | 37,890,118 |
| 1960 | 5,111,029 | 36,724,615 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/mexico | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Madagascar increased by 6,369,043 people (a 32.3% growth), while Mexico gained 14,997,685 people (a 14% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Madagascar gained 7,650,219 people (a 29.3% growth), while Mexico's population increased by 11,071,783 people (a 9.06% growth).
Madagascar was ranked 57th most populous country in 2006 and is 49th in 2026. Mexico was ranked 11th in 2006 and still ranked 11th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Madagascar's population will grow by 58.3% to 53,415,029 people with a rank change from 49th to 37th. The population of Mexico will increase by 12.1% to 149,450,774 people and rank change from 11th to 12th.
Madagascar is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 86.2M people compared to the peak of 151M people in 2059 for Mexico.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Mexico
|
|
| 2100 | 0.45% | -0.58% |
| 2099 | 0.47% | -0.57% |
| 2098 | 0.49% | -0.57% |
| 2097 | 0.51% | -0.56% |
| 2096 | 0.52% | -0.55% |
| 2095 | 0.54% | -0.54% |
| 2094 | 0.56% | -0.53% |
| 2093 | 0.58% | -0.52% |
| 2092 | 0.6% | -0.51% |
| 2091 | 0.61% | -0.5% |
| 2090 | 0.63% | -0.49% |
| 2089 | 0.65% | -0.48% |
| 2088 | 0.67% | -0.47% |
| 2087 | 0.68% | -0.46% |
| 2086 | 0.7% | -0.45% |
| 2085 | 0.72% | -0.43% |
| 2084 | 0.74% | -0.41% |
| 2083 | 0.76% | -0.4% |
| 2082 | 0.78% | -0.39% |
| 2081 | 0.8% | -0.37% |
| 2080 | 0.82% | -0.36% |
| 2079 | 0.84% | -0.34% |
| 2078 | 0.87% | -0.32% |
| 2077 | 0.89% | -0.31% |
| 2076 | 0.92% | -0.29% |
| 2075 | 0.94% | -0.28% |
| 2074 | 0.96% | -0.26% |
| 2073 | 0.99% | -0.24% |
| 2072 | 1.02% | -0.22% |
| 2071 | 1.04% | -0.21% |
| 2070 | 1.07% | -0.19% |
| 2069 | 1.09% | -0.17% |
| 2068 | 1.12% | -0.16% |
| 2067 | 1.14% | -0.14% |
| 2066 | 1.17% | -0.12% |
| 2065 | 1.2% | -0.11% |
| 2064 | 1.22% | -0.09% |
| 2063 | 1.25% | -0.07% |
| 2062 | 1.28% | -0.05% |
| 2061 | 1.31% | -0.04% |
| 2060 | 1.33% | -0.01% |
| 2059 | 1.36% | 0.005% |
| 2058 | 1.38% | 0.02% |
| 2057 | 1.41% | 0.04% |
| 2056 | 1.44% | 0.06% |
| 2055 | 1.46% | 0.08% |
| 2054 | 1.49% | 0.1% |
| 2053 | 1.52% | 0.12% |
| 2052 | 1.55% | 0.15% |
| 2051 | 1.58% | 0.17% |
| 2050 | 1.61% | 0.19% |
| 2049 | 1.63% | 0.22% |
| 2048 | 1.66% | 0.24% |
| 2047 | 1.69% | 0.27% |
| 2046 | 1.72% | 0.29% |
| 2045 | 1.75% | 0.32% |
| 2044 | 1.78% | 0.34% |
| 2043 | 1.81% | 0.37% |
| 2042 | 1.84% | 0.4% |
| 2041 | 1.87% | 0.42% |
| 2040 | 1.89% | 0.45% |
| 2039 | 1.93% | 0.48% |
| 2038 | 1.96% | 0.5% |
| 2037 | 1.99% | 0.52% |
| 2036 | 2.02% | 0.55% |
| 2035 | 2.05% | 0.57% |
| 2034 | 2.09% | 0.6% |
| 2033 | 2.13% | 0.63% |
| 2032 | 2.17% | 0.65% |
| 2031 | 2.21% | 0.67% |
| 2030 | 2.24% | 0.7% |
| 2029 | 2.29% | 0.73% |
| 2028 | 2.33% | 0.75% |
| 2027 | 2.37% | 0.78% |
| 2026 | 2.41% | 0.81% |
| 2025 | 2.45% | 0.85% |
| 2024 | 2.47% | 0.86% |
| 2023 | 2.49% | 0.88% |
| 2022 | 2.51% | 0.76% |
| 2021 | 2.55% | 0.67% |
| 2020 | 2.6% | 0.82% |
| 2019 | 2.64% | 0.95% |
| 2018 | 2.64% | 0.95% |
| 2017 | 2.64% | 0.94% |
| 2016 | 2.65% | 0.97% |
| 2015 | 2.67% | 1.08% |
| 2014 | 2.72% | 1.22% |
| 2013 | 2.76% | 1.31% |
| 2012 | 2.8% | 1.37% |
| 2011 | 2.88% | 1.43% |
| 2010 | 2.95% | 1.45% |
| 2009 | 2.98% | 1.47% |
| 2008 | 2.98% | 1.47% |
| 2007 | 2.98% | 1.42% |
| 2006 | 2.98% | 1.36% |
| 2005 | 2.97% | 1.36% |
| 2004 | 2.96% | 1.37% |
| 2003 | 2.97% | 1.41% |
| 2002 | 3.04% | 1.45% |
| 2001 | 3.13% | 1.49% |
| 2000 | 3.22% | 1.55% |
| 1999 | 3.3% | 1.61% |
| 1998 | 3.33% | 1.65% |
| 1997 | 3.31% | 1.7% |
| 1996 | 3.27% | 1.75% |
| 1995 | 3.21% | 1.8% |
| 1994 | 3.16% | 1.83% |
| 1993 | 3.1% | 1.87% |
| 1992 | 3.05% | 1.91% |
| 1991 | 3.03% | 1.94% |
| 1990 | 3% | 1.94% |
| 1989 | 2.95% | 1.95% |
| 1988 | 2.92% | 2% |
| 1987 | 2.89% | 2.03% |
| 1986 | 2.91% | 2.06% |
| 1985 | 2.95% | 2.09% |
| 1984 | 2.96% | 2.13% |
| 1983 | 2.99% | 2.18% |
| 1982 | 3% | 2.24% |
| 1981 | 3.03% | 2.37% |
| 1980 | 3.07% | 2.52% |
| 1979 | 3.09% | 2.61% |
| 1978 | 3.08% | 2.68% |
| 1977 | 3.08% | 2.74% |
| 1976 | 3.07% | 2.82% |
| 1975 | 3.06% | 2.9% |
| 1974 | 3.04% | 2.97% |
| 1973 | 3.02% | 3.03% |
| 1972 | 2.99% | 3.09% |
| 1971 | 2.95% | 3.14% |
| 1970 | 2.89% | 3.21% |
| 1969 | 2.83% | 3.28% |
| 1968 | 2.77% | 3.34% |
| 1967 | 2.72% | 3.36% |
| 1966 | 2.67% | 3.37% |
| 1965 | 2.63% | 3.36% |
| 1964 | 2.62% | 3.33% |
| 1963 | 2.62% | 3.31% |
| 1962 | 2.63% | 3.27% |
| 1961 | 2.64% | 3.17% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/mexico | CC BY
In 2024, the population of Madagascar grew by 2.47%, while Mexico's population grew by 0.86%.
Live population counters
|
Madagascar
|
Mexico
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
33750171
|
133323134
|
| Population rank | 49/197 | 11/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.41% | 1.61% |
| One net population change |
41 seconds
|
28.1 seconds
|
| One birth every |
31.5 seconds
|
15.5 seconds
|
| One death every |
2.24 minutes
|
39.5 seconds
|
| Daily growth/decline | +2,107 | +3,072 |
| Annual growth/decline | +769,024 | +1,121,248 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.47% | +0.86% |
| Population growth rate rank | 29/197 | 110/197 |
| One migration net change every |
3.94 hours
|
4.88 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -2,227 | -108,037 |
| Net migration rank | 100/196 | 181/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 38,625 | 1,726,089 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 158/195 | 42/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 0.1% | 1.3% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 193/195 | 149/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Mexico
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -2,227 | - | -108,037 |
| 2024 | - | -1,795 | - | -104,581 |
| 2023 | 766,391 | -1,487 | 1,238,366 | -101,044 |
| 2022 | 753,931 | -1,487 | 1,224,397 | -108,438 |
| 2021 | 741,416 | -1,480 | 936,682 | -122,791 |
| 2020 | 736,607 | -1,480 | 1,031,637 | -147,456 |
| 2019 | 735,853 | -2,976 | 1,357,485 | -169,628 |
| 2018 | 719,267 | -2,887 | 1,366,076 | -175,356 |
| 2017 | 699,498 | -2,784 | 1,384,178 | -227,499 |
| 2016 | 682,801 | -2,687 | 1,445,256 | -304,472 |
| 2015 | 668,977 | -2,594 | 1,508,439 | -291,044 |
| 2014 | 660,837 | -2,522 | 1,587,620 | -228,816 |
| 2013 | 654,230 | -2,445 | 1,642,609 | -120,058 |
| 2012 | 644,255 | -2,334 | 1,656,599 | -128,485 |
| 2011 | 640,577 | -2,219 | 1,659,161 | -37,826 |
| 2010 | 641,543 | -1,979 | 1,658,682 | -40,845 |
| 2009 | 634,008 | -1,429 | 1,661,180 | -30,809 |
| 2008 | 615,580 | -1,255 | 1,670,846 | -50,347 |
| 2007 | 597,772 | -1,563 | 1,684,915 | -105,524 |
| 2006 | 581,489 | -2,336 | 1,706,084 | -244,140 |
| 2005 | 568,143 | -4,869 | 1,732,663 | -310,278 |
| 2004 | 556,319 | -13,393 | 1,759,250 | -346,912 |
| 2003 | 544,903 | -18,345 | 1,788,016 | -369,183 |
| 2002 | 535,518 | -18,209 | 1,820,665 | -379,812 |
| 2001 | 529,656 | -13,014 | 1,836,418 | -378,348 |
| 2000 | 520,860 | -4,298 | 1,845,383 | -356,433 |
| 1999 | 516,976 | -1,891 | 1,859,475 | -328,773 |
| 1998 | 508,408 | -1,222 | 1,871,650 | -321,385 |
| 1997 | 490,905 | -986 | 1,898,383 | -340,546 |
| 1996 | 471,453 | -1,161 | 1,922,554 | -343,399 |
| 1995 | 450,259 | -1,670 | 1,941,458 | -340,091 |
| 1994 | 428,169 | -1,905 | 1,959,775 | -354,573 |
| 1993 | 408,801 | -2,063 | 1,963,708 | -358,039 |
| 1992 | 388,430 | -2,216 | 1,956,659 | -344,313 |
| 1991 | 375,040 | -2,330 | 1,942,832 | -326,691 |
| 1990 | 360,621 | -1,777 | 1,926,480 | -321,764 |
| 1989 | 344,279 | -1,848 | 1,927,752 | -386,467 |
| 1988 | 330,510 | -1,883 | 1,936,601 | -374,544 |
| 1987 | 317,621 | -1,896 | 1,971,231 | -415,521 |
| 1986 | 307,074 | -1,914 | 1,998,043 | -451,756 |
| 1985 | 304,199 | -1,947 | 1,983,622 | -445,447 |
| 1984 | 296,892 | -1,965 | 1,960,428 | -425,467 |
| 1983 | 290,085 | -1,979 | 1,939,193 | -402,937 |
| 1982 | 284,733 | -2,093 | 1,921,772 | -382,048 |
| 1981 | 277,535 | -2,864 | 1,904,384 | -361,791 |
| 1980 | 275,287 | -4,005 | 1,893,158 | -252,177 |
| 1979 | 270,752 | -5,126 | 1,908,018 | -246,034 |
| 1978 | 263,684 | -5,874 | 1,921,419 | -243,714 |
| 1977 | 255,399 | -5,957 | 1,902,964 | -239,521 |
| 1976 | 247,026 | -5,655 | 1,891,958 | -229,450 |
| 1975 | 238,774 | -5,173 | 1,880,241 | -216,556 |
| 1974 | 230,233 | -4,607 | 1,868,809 | -207,995 |
| 1973 | 221,768 | -4,037 | 1,845,593 | -200,688 |
| 1972 | 213,138 | -3,583 | 1,823,302 | -193,965 |
| 1971 | 204,617 | -3,118 | 1,790,990 | -185,062 |
| 1970 | 194,889 | -2,658 | 1,753,370 | -164,100 |
| 1969 | 184,562 | -2,216 | 1,711,297 | -137,051 |
| 1968 | 175,869 | -1,766 | 1,671,918 | -116,358 |
| 1967 | 167,287 | -1,383 | 1,620,534 | -98,680 |
| 1966 | 159,483 | -964 | 1,566,170 | -87,018 |
| 1965 | 152,362 | -550 | 1,508,344 | -78,288 |
| 1964 | 146,894 | -204 | 1,447,360 | -72,581 |
| 1963 | 142,666 | 0 | 1,387,678 | -66,515 |
| 1962 | 139,412 | 0 | 1,328,319 | -59,833 |
| 1961 | 136,578 | 0 | 1,265,833 | -56,174 |
| 1960 | 133,684 | 0 | 1,206,955 | -85,591 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/mexico | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 99.7% of the population change in Madagascar is from natural causes (a gain of 7,165,578 people) and 0.31% is from migration (a loss of 22,384 people). In Mexico 87.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 13,080,136 people) and 12.5% is from migration (a loss of 1,876,544 people).
As of 2024, 38,625 residents or 0.1% of the population were not native-born in Madagascar, compared to 1,726,089 people or 1.3% in Mexico.
Biggest cities by population
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Antananarivo | 1.28M |
| Antsirabe | 265K |
| Toamasina | 225K |
| Toliara | 169K |
|
Mexico
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Mexico | 9.21M |
| Tijuana | 1.96M |
| Ecatepec de Morelos | 1.93M |
| Leon | 1.58M |
| Puebla | 1.43M |
| Guadalajara | 1.39M |
| Ciudad Juarez | 1.32M |
| Zapopan | 1.26M |
| Monterrey | 1.14M |
| Ciudad Nezahualcoyotl | 1.07M |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Madagascar and Mexico
|
Madagascar
|
Mexico
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 64.3 years | 75.6 years |
| Average age | 24.1 years | 32.7 years |
| Median age | 20 years | 30.3 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.2:49.8 | 48.5:51.5 |
| Fertility rate | 3.97 births per woman | 1.91 births per woman |
| Population density | 149.3 ppl/mi² | 177.3 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/mexico | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.