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Population in Botswana compared to Burundi: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Botswana was 2,562,122 in 2025 vs 14,390,003 people in Burundi in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Botswana's population is 2,624,853 people compared to 14,909,238 in Burundi.

Population statistics:

  • Burundi's population is 5.68 times bigger than Botswana's.
  • Botswana is ranked the 142nd most populous country in the world, while Burundi is the 78th.
  • The countries together account for 0.21% of the world: 0.03% for Botswana vs 0.18% for Burundi.
  • For the last 10 years, Botswana has had an average growth rate of +1.51% per year vs +2.64% in Burundi.
  • Since 2006, the population of Botswana has increased from 1.87M people to 2.62M (40% growth), while Burundi has grown from 7.87M to 14.9M (89.6% growth).

Botswana vs Burundi: population by year and forecast

Botswana
Factual

Projection
Burundi
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Botswana Burundi
2100 3,870,704 38,272,944
2099 3,875,823 38,153,515
2098 3,881,867 38,011,360
2097 3,887,181 37,872,991
2096 3,892,081 37,735,834
2095 3,896,405 37,594,002
2094 3,900,671 37,416,430
2093 3,904,733 37,253,780
2092 3,908,682 37,088,246
2091 3,913,090 36,922,686
2090 3,915,896 36,751,005
2089 3,916,540 36,544,022
2088 3,916,700 36,335,158
2087 3,916,016 36,144,860
2086 3,915,493 35,935,037
2085 3,914,975 35,694,132
2084 3,913,555 35,465,583
2083 3,912,119 35,244,284
2082 3,910,185 34,990,330
2081 3,909,204 34,717,141
2080 3,907,447 34,472,144
2079 3,904,550 34,194,458
2078 3,900,021 33,907,653
2077 3,895,321 33,595,766
2076 3,889,723 33,310,077
2075 3,883,893 32,990,854
2074 3,878,255 32,683,181
2073 3,872,458 32,359,310
2072 3,864,865 32,035,191
2071 3,857,922 31,727,933
2070 3,850,437 31,380,595
2069 3,840,521 31,040,326
2068 3,830,034 30,697,746
2067 3,817,551 30,338,122
2066 3,804,918 29,986,965
2065 3,790,427 29,613,492
2064 3,775,157 29,269,772
2063 3,759,402 28,933,548
2062 3,741,936 28,585,432
2061 3,722,576 28,235,324
2060 3,702,465 27,887,017
2059 3,682,055 27,533,557
2058 3,658,810 27,187,553
2057 3,634,762 26,840,120
2056 3,611,096 26,474,003
2055 3,586,314 26,114,675
2054 3,561,446 25,735,230
2053 3,535,001 25,357,085
2052 3,507,213 24,977,518
2051 3,479,219 24,602,957
2050 3,450,807 24,235,177
2049 3,421,435 23,828,306
2048 3,391,019 23,444,966
2047 3,359,719 23,042,192
2046 3,327,520 22,668,111
2045 3,295,807 22,256,303
2044 3,264,444 21,833,904
2043 3,232,407 21,416,736
2042 3,200,743 20,985,347
2041 3,168,217 20,578,864
2040 3,135,241 20,163,196
2039 3,101,153 19,743,441
2038 3,067,014 19,327,383
2037 3,031,993 18,909,074
2036 2,996,265 18,497,207
2035 2,959,978 18,105,186
2034 2,922,807 17,717,972
2033 2,885,394 17,329,713
2032 2,846,703 16,944,073
2031 2,808,291 16,560,242
2030 2,767,933 16,189,163
2029 2,727,903 15,819,200
2028 2,686,412 15,436,625
2027 2,645,316 15,076,388
2026 2,603,241 14,732,698
2025 2,562,122 14,390,003
2024 2,521,139 14,047,786
2023 2,480,244 13,689,450
2022 2,439,892 13,321,097
2021 2,401,441 12,965,481
2020 2,365,894 12,617,036
2019 2,332,083 12,255,336
2018 2,299,141 11,859,446
2017 2,266,747 11,506,762
2016 2,234,776 11,239,451
2015 2,203,273 11,047,580
2014 2,172,044 10,799,785
2013 2,140,682 10,439,341
2012 2,108,617 10,071,028
2011 2,073,535 9,717,978
2010 2,033,111 9,376,444
2009 1,990,673 8,947,646
2008 1,949,970 8,505,637
2007 1,911,201 8,161,874
2006 1,874,516 7,865,547
2005 1,839,877 7,587,299
2004 1,807,146 7,310,656
2003 1,775,736 7,043,154
2002 1,744,763 6,824,132
2001 1,712,254 6,634,365
2000 1,677,382 6,470,194
1999 1,641,997 6,337,155
1998 1,606,899 6,187,108
1997 1,571,691 6,070,042
1996 1,535,914 6,070,506
1995 1,498,836 6,066,316
1994 1,460,023 5,713,854
1993 1,420,115 5,676,843
1992 1,380,033 5,858,407
1991 1,341,756 5,703,857
1990 1,305,696 5,587,052
1989 1,270,274 5,471,706
1988 1,235,476 5,365,327
1987 1,199,167 5,247,787
1986 1,160,650 5,129,414
1985 1,121,945 5,034,042
1984 1,083,660 4,926,465
1983 1,046,137 4,808,528
1982 1,009,269 4,681,390
1981 969,996 4,566,014
1980 937,485 4,383,706
1979 901,742 4,203,530
1978 849,239 4,100,338
1977 799,574 3,983,582
1976 758,508 3,882,626
1975 720,380 3,796,612
1974 685,448 3,703,590
1973 652,408 3,611,991
1972 622,407 3,617,128
1971 600,481 3,617,289
1970 590,334 3,530,432
1969 587,066 3,454,590
1968 583,966 3,380,387
1967 580,933 3,300,690
1966 577,866 3,217,960
1965 574,664 3,141,367
1964 566,266 3,055,650
1963 552,966 2,969,841
1962 540,186 2,907,943
1961 527,942 2,835,119
1960 516,165 2,764,258

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/burundi | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Botswana increased by 360,260 people (a 19.2% growth), while Burundi gained 3,373,904 people (a 42.9% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Botswana gained 390,077 people (a 17.5% growth), while Burundi's population increased by 3,669,787 people (a 32.7% growth).

Botswana was ranked 145th most populous country in 2006 and is 142nd in 2026. Burundi was ranked 93rd in 2006 and ranked 78th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Botswana's population will grow by 31.5% to 3,450,807 people with a rank change from 142nd to 137th. The population of Burundi will increase by 62.6% to 24,235,177 people and rank change from 78th to 69th.

Botswana is projected to reach its peak in 2088 at 3.92M people compared to the peak of 38.3M people in 2100 for Burundi.

Population growth rate by year

Botswana
Factual

Projection
Burundi
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Botswana Burundi
2100 -0.13% 0.31%
2099 -0.16% 0.37%
2098 -0.14% 0.37%
2097 -0.13% 0.36%
2096 -0.11% 0.38%
2095 -0.11% 0.47%
2094 -0.1% 0.44%
2093 -0.1% 0.45%
2092 -0.11% 0.45%
2091 -0.07% 0.47%
2090 -0.02% 0.57%
2089 -0.004% 0.57%
2088 0.02% 0.53%
2087 0.01% 0.58%
2086 0.01% 0.67%
2085 0.04% 0.64%
2084 0.04% 0.63%
2083 0.05% 0.73%
2082 0.03% 0.79%
2081 0.04% 0.71%
2080 0.07% 0.81%
2079 0.12% 0.85%
2078 0.12% 0.93%
2077 0.14% 0.86%
2076 0.15% 0.97%
2075 0.15% 0.94%
2074 0.15% 1%
2073 0.2% 1.01%
2072 0.18% 0.97%
2071 0.19% 1.11%
2070 0.26% 1.1%
2069 0.27% 1.12%
2068 0.33% 1.19%
2067 0.33% 1.17%
2066 0.38% 1.26%
2065 0.4% 1.17%
2064 0.42% 1.16%
2063 0.47% 1.22%
2062 0.52% 1.24%
2061 0.54% 1.25%
2060 0.55% 1.28%
2059 0.64% 1.27%
2058 0.66% 1.29%
2057 0.66% 1.38%
2056 0.69% 1.38%
2055 0.7% 1.47%
2054 0.75% 1.49%
2053 0.79% 1.52%
2052 0.8% 1.52%
2051 0.82% 1.52%
2050 0.86% 1.71%
2049 0.9% 1.64%
2048 0.93% 1.75%
2047 0.97% 1.65%
2046 0.96% 1.85%
2045 0.96% 1.93%
2044 0.99% 1.95%
2043 0.99% 2.06%
2042 1.03% 1.98%
2041 1.05% 2.06%
2040 1.1% 2.13%
2039 1.11% 2.15%
2038 1.16% 2.21%
2037 1.19% 2.23%
2036 1.23% 2.17%
2035 1.27% 2.19%
2034 1.3% 2.24%
2033 1.36% 2.28%
2032 1.37% 2.32%
2031 1.46% 2.29%
2030 1.47% 2.34%
2029 1.54% 2.48%
2028 1.55% 2.39%
2027 1.62% 2.33%
2026 1.6% 2.38%
2025 1.63% 2.44%
2024 1.65% 2.62%
2023 1.65% 2.77%
2022 1.6% 2.74%
2021 1.5% 2.76%
2020 1.45% 2.95%
2019 1.43% 3.34%
2018 1.43% 3.07%
2017 1.43% 2.38%
2016 1.43% 1.74%
2015 1.44% 2.29%
2014 1.47% 3.45%
2013 1.52% 3.66%
2012 1.69% 3.63%
2011 1.99% 3.64%
2010 2.13% 4.79%
2009 2.09% 5.2%
2008 2.03% 4.21%
2007 1.96% 3.77%
2006 1.88% 3.67%
2005 1.81% 3.78%
2004 1.77% 3.8%
2003 1.78% 3.21%
2002 1.9% 2.86%
2001 2.08% 2.54%
2000 2.15% 2.1%
1999 2.18% 2.43%
1998 2.24% 1.93%
1997 2.33% -0.008%
1996 2.47% 0.07%
1995 2.66% 6.17%
1994 2.81% 0.65%
1993 2.9% -3.1%
1992 2.85% 2.71%
1991 2.76% 2.09%
1990 2.79% 2.11%
1989 2.82% 1.98%
1988 3.03% 2.24%
1987 3.32% 2.31%
1986 3.45% 1.89%
1985 3.53% 2.18%
1984 3.59% 2.45%
1983 3.65% 2.72%
1982 4.05% 2.53%
1981 3.47% 4.16%
1980 3.96% 4.29%
1979 6.18% 2.52%
1978 6.21% 2.93%
1977 5.41% 2.6%
1976 5.29% 2.27%
1975 5.1% 2.51%
1974 5.06% 2.54%
1973 4.82% -0.14%
1972 3.65% -0.004%
1971 1.72% 2.46%
1970 0.56% 2.2%
1969 0.53% 2.2%
1968 0.52% 2.41%
1967 0.53% 2.57%
1966 0.56% 2.44%
1965 1.48% 2.81%
1964 2.41% 2.89%
1963 2.37% 2.13%
1962 2.32% 2.57%
1961 2.28% 2.56%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/burundi | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Botswana grew by 1.63%, while Burundi's population grew by 2.44%.

Live population counters

Botswana Burundi
Current population
2624853
14909238
Population rank 142/197 78/197
Percent of world population 0.03% 0.18%
One net population change
12.9 minutes
1.54 minutes
One birth every
8.56 minutes
1.13 minutes
One death every
36.3 minutes
5.61 minutes
Daily growth/decline +112 +938
Annual growth/decline +40,983 +342,217
Annual growth/decline rate +1.63% +2.44%
Population growth rate rank 65/197 25/197
One migration net change every
1.55 hours
15.2 minutes
Annual migration change -5,665 -34,727
Net migration rank 120/196 169/196
Foreign-born residents 116,402 387,101
Foreign-born residents rank 126/195 90/195
Foreign-born share of population 4.6% 2.8%
Foreign-born share rank 96/195 119/195

Natural population change vs migration

Botswana
Natural

Migration
Burundi
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Botswana Burundi
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -5,665 - -34,727
2024 46,951 -5,778 372,843 -27,074
2023 47,098 -6,487 368,917 1,995
2022 47,400 -7,306 363,786 1,995
2021 40,894 -4,083 359,844 -14,415
2020 45,610 -11,330 361,654 -10,189
2019 45,110 -11,770 357,672 14,253
2018 44,171 -11,623 351,704 68,141
2017 43,154 -10,916 353,879 -68,349
2016 41,993 -10,286 358,393 -109,296
2015 40,897 -9,599 370,856 -236,207
2014 40,046 -8,893 367,797 -6,856
2013 39,404 -7,836 362,224 -2,285
2012 39,202 -6,636 354,068 22,617
2011 38,613 -1,019 348,934 -19,513
2010 38,101 5,151 341,808 11,845
2009 36,671 4,960 319,583 184,359
2008 35,433 4,343 300,750 79,319
2007 33,832 3,926 285,323 22,129
2006 31,340 4,270 269,874 15,322
2005 29,385 4,283 253,401 17,905
2004 27,481 4,314 234,891 47,091
2003 26,545 4,488 216,295 36,719
2002 26,163 4,747 201,892 -16,871
2001 26,112 7,991 184,541 9,967
2000 25,850 9,798 173,867 -40,032
1999 25,358 9,762 166,699 -34,465
1998 25,397 9,685 154,010 13,840
1997 25,738 9,597 150,404 -84,126
1996 26,847 9,368 158,920 -226,317
1995 28,478 9,464 160,284 -84,697
1994 30,664 9,023 112,968 516,373
1993 31,691 8,441 128,898 -684,261
1992 31,995 8,026 156,420 35,769
1991 32,219 4,311 156,148 -39,236
1990 33,015 2,580 156,617 -39,926
1989 33,756 1,495 157,547 -43,561
1988 34,564 -215 145,234 -46,464
1987 35,647 2,624 157,481 -21,179
1986 36,203 2,558 156,170 -55,742
1985 35,966 2,683 156,896 -66,574
1984 35,530 2,393 154,366 -29,534
1983 35,142 1,980 152,801 -41,756
1982 34,859 1,751 147,090 -3,844
1981 34,327 7,610 146,231 -58,723
1980 33,934 -10,849 127,746 149,361
1979 32,486 15,918 123,377 -40,126
1978 30,596 26,015 114,884 8,247
1977 29,009 13,708 108,488 1,884
1976 27,497 11,914 104,396 -12,848
1975 25,762 11,086 101,172 -20,693
1974 24,160 8,854 95,486 10,065
1973 22,449 10,615 74,805 2,843
1972 21,004 5,937 30,532 -118,457
1971 19,926 -3,016 95,153 -7,569
1970 19,438 -16,054 92,476 -6,346
1969 19,024 -15,870 90,852 -25,292
1968 18,725 -15,681 88,765 -5,917
1967 18,463 -15,438 86,373 -9,821
1966 18,250 -15,140 83,651 5,262
1965 18,045 -14,753 78,208 -13,947
1964 17,634 -4,126 77,528 29,639
1963 17,084 -4,000 75,962 -11,502
1962 16,507 -4,028 74,710 -15,378
1961 16,185 -4,168 71,216 15,094
1960 15,861 -4,331 70,032 -14,620

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/burundi | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 83.3% of the population change in Botswana is from natural causes (a gain of 443,278 people) and 16.7% is from migration (a loss of 89,178 people). In Burundi 90.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 3,619,548 people) and 9.48% is from migration (a loss of 379,146 people).

As of 2024, 116,402 residents or 4.6% of the population were not native-born in Botswana, compared to 387,101 people or 2.8% in Burundi.

Biggest cities by population

Botswana
City Population
Gaborone 236K
Francistown 103K
Molepolole 67.6K
Kanye 48K
Serowe 47.4K
Mahalapye 41.3K
Palapye 36.2K
Lobatse 26.9K
Burundi
City Population
Bujumbura 659K
Gitega 136K
Ngozi 39.9K
Bubanza 20K
Muyinga 9.61K
Makamba 9.4K
Ruyigi 7.14K
Rutana 5.86K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/burundi | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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