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Population in Madagascar compared to Uzbekistan: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Madagascar was 31,964,956 in 2024 vs 36,361,859 people in Uzbekistan in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Madagascar's population is 33,750,171 people compared to 37,939,105 in Uzbekistan.

Population statistics:

  • Uzbekistan's population is 1.12 times bigger than Madagascar's.
  • Madagascar is ranked the 49th most populous country in the world, while Uzbekistan is the 42nd.
  • The countries together account for 0.86% of the world: 0.41% for Madagascar vs 0.46% for Uzbekistan.
  • For the last 10 years, Madagascar has had an average growth rate of +2.6% per year vs +1.85% in Uzbekistan.
  • Since 2006, the population of Madagascar has increased from 19.7M people to 33.8M (71.1% growth), while Uzbekistan has grown from 26.7M to 37.9M (42.1% growth).

Madagascar vs Uzbekistan: population by year and forecast

Madagascar
Factual

Projection
Uzbekistan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Madagascar Uzbekistan
2100 86,197,674 74,950,276
2099 85,808,382 74,687,562
2098 85,404,097 74,412,253
2097 84,987,607 74,120,787
2096 84,559,113 73,822,520
2095 84,119,392 73,512,493
2094 83,665,834 73,187,441
2093 83,200,140 72,852,823
2092 82,723,075 72,509,869
2091 82,233,465 72,158,109
2090 81,734,626 71,795,130
2089 81,223,857 71,419,019
2088 80,700,261 71,037,131
2087 80,164,903 70,645,917
2086 79,619,760 70,250,312
2085 79,064,003 69,845,645
2084 78,499,094 69,430,096
2083 77,922,946 69,009,654
2082 77,337,305 68,591,369
2081 76,740,524 68,161,432
2080 76,133,028 67,729,509
2079 75,513,518 67,293,106
2078 74,881,435 66,849,622
2077 74,236,865 66,394,934
2076 73,582,256 65,946,007
2075 72,914,884 65,494,544
2074 72,235,202 65,041,409
2073 71,545,378 64,584,034
2072 70,843,401 64,126,554
2071 70,130,366 63,662,468
2070 69,409,326 63,197,548
2069 68,677,859 62,728,854
2068 67,936,195 62,256,069
2067 67,185,066 61,779,846
2066 66,425,210 61,296,688
2065 65,658,016 60,808,437
2064 64,881,253 60,310,657
2063 64,097,223 59,805,006
2062 63,305,402 59,290,829
2061 62,506,578 58,769,606
2060 61,701,267 58,237,257
2059 60,889,495 57,693,970
2058 60,073,702 57,141,935
2057 59,254,008 56,580,336
2056 58,428,653 56,012,936
2055 57,600,579 55,434,251
2054 56,769,869 54,845,302
2053 55,935,411 54,247,246
2052 55,097,962 53,641,903
2051 54,258,057 53,028,742
2050 53,415,029 52,411,754
2049 52,570,680 51,787,458
2048 51,725,320 51,159,295
2047 50,879,659 50,526,830
2046 50,033,785 49,892,416
2045 49,188,703 49,257,909
2044 48,344,009 48,629,333
2043 47,499,657 48,007,917
2042 46,656,643 47,394,130
2041 45,815,621 46,789,557
2040 44,976,152 46,197,382
2039 44,140,155 45,613,886
2038 43,305,683 45,033,877
2037 42,474,372 44,458,257
2036 41,645,556 43,884,266
2035 40,819,415 43,308,578
2034 39,997,842 42,729,398
2033 39,178,430 42,143,548
2032 38,361,932 41,549,754
2031 37,547,484 40,948,133
2030 36,737,238 40,333,867
2029 35,930,925 39,708,371
2028 35,128,136 39,074,978
2027 34,329,429 38,426,208
2026 33,535,391 37,758,494
2025 32,747,552 37,071,527
2024 31,964,956 36,361,859
2023 31,195,932 35,652,307
2022 30,437,261 34,938,955
2021 29,691,083 34,243,696
2020 28,953,556 33,586,372
2019 28,219,554 32,964,701
2018 27,494,926 32,373,490
2017 26,788,375 31,819,178
2016 26,099,952 31,284,568
2015 25,426,702 30,749,346
2014 24,764,348 30,222,994
2013 24,109,290 29,724,065
2012 23,462,438 29,261,903
2011 22,822,300 28,823,196
2010 22,183,340 28,385,506
2009 21,547,280 27,939,328
2008 20,923,840 27,494,774
2007 20,318,583 27,076,008
2006 19,730,909 26,699,043
2005 19,159,707 26,356,975
2004 18,606,608 26,029,350
2003 18,071,854 25,711,259
2002 17,549,913 25,399,980
2001 17,032,939 25,090,283
2000 16,516,338 24,787,054
1999 16,000,506 24,476,008
1998 15,489,364 24,134,929
1997 14,990,814 23,758,960
1996 14,510,711 23,351,981
1995 14,051,275 22,917,589
1994 13,613,850 22,463,291
1993 13,197,345 21,987,955
1992 12,800,870 21,485,090
1991 12,421,412 20,962,910
1990 12,055,639 20,464,956
1989 11,704,998 19,977,183
1988 11,369,462 19,460,630
1987 11,047,291 18,930,070
1986 10,736,857 18,395,621
1985 10,433,142 17,875,339
1984 10,134,550 17,378,846
1983 9,843,044 16,908,400
1982 9,557,671 16,462,736
1981 9,279,011 16,035,032
1980 9,006,032 15,619,936
1979 8,737,581 15,215,587
1978 8,475,864 14,816,349
1977 8,222,240 14,408,822
1976 7,976,831 13,998,620
1975 7,739,336 13,598,521
1974 7,509,726 13,209,011
1973 7,288,048 12,831,047
1972 7,074,398 12,465,106
1971 6,868,868 12,111,511
1970 6,672,003 11,762,638
1969 6,484,716 11,403,150
1968 6,306,493 11,032,155
1967 6,136,486 10,659,180
1966 5,974,279 10,289,294
1965 5,819,116 9,921,681
1964 5,669,863 9,557,611
1963 5,525,185 9,202,246
1962 5,384,150 8,854,368
1961 5,246,158 8,517,711
1960 5,111,029 8,209,109

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/uzbekistan | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Madagascar increased by 6,369,043 people (a 32.3% growth), while Uzbekistan gained 4,585,525 people (a 17.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Madagascar gained 7,650,219 people (a 29.3% growth), while Uzbekistan's population increased by 6,654,537 people (a 21.3% growth).

Madagascar was ranked 57th most populous country in 2006 and is 49th in 2026. Uzbekistan was ranked 42nd in 2006 and still ranked 42nd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Madagascar's population will grow by 58.3% to 53,415,029 people with a rank change from 49th to 37th. The population of Uzbekistan will increase by 38.1% to 52,411,754 people and rank change from 42nd to 39th.

Madagascar is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 86.2M people compared to the peak of 75M people in 2100 for Uzbekistan.

Population growth rate by year

Madagascar
Factual

Projection
Uzbekistan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Madagascar Uzbekistan
2100 0.45% 0.35%
2099 0.47% 0.37%
2098 0.49% 0.39%
2097 0.51% 0.4%
2096 0.52% 0.42%
2095 0.54% 0.44%
2094 0.56% 0.46%
2093 0.58% 0.47%
2092 0.6% 0.49%
2091 0.61% 0.51%
2090 0.63% 0.53%
2089 0.65% 0.54%
2088 0.67% 0.55%
2087 0.68% 0.56%
2086 0.7% 0.58%
2085 0.72% 0.6%
2084 0.74% 0.61%
2083 0.76% 0.61%
2082 0.78% 0.63%
2081 0.8% 0.64%
2080 0.82% 0.65%
2079 0.84% 0.66%
2078 0.87% 0.68%
2077 0.89% 0.68%
2076 0.92% 0.69%
2075 0.94% 0.7%
2074 0.96% 0.71%
2073 0.99% 0.71%
2072 1.02% 0.73%
2071 1.04% 0.74%
2070 1.07% 0.75%
2069 1.09% 0.76%
2068 1.12% 0.77%
2067 1.14% 0.79%
2066 1.17% 0.8%
2065 1.2% 0.83%
2064 1.22% 0.85%
2063 1.25% 0.87%
2062 1.28% 0.89%
2061 1.31% 0.91%
2060 1.33% 0.94%
2059 1.36% 0.97%
2058 1.38% 0.99%
2057 1.41% 1.01%
2056 1.44% 1.04%
2055 1.46% 1.07%
2054 1.49% 1.1%
2053 1.52% 1.13%
2052 1.55% 1.16%
2051 1.58% 1.18%
2050 1.61% 1.21%
2049 1.63% 1.23%
2048 1.66% 1.25%
2047 1.69% 1.27%
2046 1.72% 1.29%
2045 1.75% 1.29%
2044 1.78% 1.29%
2043 1.81% 1.3%
2042 1.84% 1.29%
2041 1.87% 1.28%
2040 1.89% 1.28%
2039 1.93% 1.29%
2038 1.96% 1.29%
2037 1.99% 1.31%
2036 2.02% 1.33%
2035 2.05% 1.36%
2034 2.09% 1.39%
2033 2.13% 1.43%
2032 2.17% 1.47%
2031 2.21% 1.52%
2030 2.24% 1.58%
2029 2.29% 1.62%
2028 2.33% 1.69%
2027 2.37% 1.77%
2026 2.41% 1.85%
2025 2.45% 1.95%
2024 2.47% 1.99%
2023 2.49% 2.04%
2022 2.51% 2.03%
2021 2.55% 1.96%
2020 2.6% 1.89%
2019 2.64% 1.83%
2018 2.64% 1.74%
2017 2.64% 1.71%
2016 2.65% 1.74%
2015 2.67% 1.74%
2014 2.72% 1.68%
2013 2.76% 1.58%
2012 2.8% 1.52%
2011 2.88% 1.54%
2010 2.95% 1.6%
2009 2.98% 1.62%
2008 2.98% 1.55%
2007 2.98% 1.41%
2006 2.98% 1.3%
2005 2.97% 1.26%
2004 2.96% 1.24%
2003 2.97% 1.23%
2002 3.04% 1.23%
2001 3.13% 1.22%
2000 3.22% 1.27%
1999 3.3% 1.41%
1998 3.33% 1.58%
1997 3.31% 1.74%
1996 3.27% 1.9%
1995 3.21% 2.02%
1994 3.16% 2.16%
1993 3.1% 2.34%
1992 3.05% 2.49%
1991 3.03% 2.43%
1990 3% 2.44%
1989 2.95% 2.65%
1988 2.92% 2.8%
1987 2.89% 2.91%
1986 2.91% 2.91%
1985 2.95% 2.86%
1984 2.96% 2.78%
1983 2.99% 2.71%
1982 3% 2.67%
1981 3.03% 2.66%
1980 3.07% 2.66%
1979 3.09% 2.69%
1978 3.08% 2.83%
1977 3.08% 2.93%
1976 3.07% 2.94%
1975 3.06% 2.95%
1974 3.04% 2.95%
1973 3.02% 2.94%
1972 2.99% 2.92%
1971 2.95% 2.97%
1970 2.89% 3.15%
1969 2.83% 3.36%
1968 2.77% 3.5%
1967 2.72% 3.59%
1966 2.67% 3.71%
1965 2.63% 3.81%
1964 2.62% 3.86%
1963 2.62% 3.93%
1962 2.63% 3.95%
1961 2.64% 3.76%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/uzbekistan | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Madagascar grew by 2.47%, while Uzbekistan's population grew by 1.99%.

Live population counters

Madagascar Uzbekistan
Current population
33750171
37939105
Population rank 49/197 42/197
Percent of world population 0.41% 0.46%
One net population change
41 seconds
44.4 seconds
One birth every
31.5 seconds
33.4 seconds
One death every
2.24 minutes
2.38 minutes
Daily growth/decline +2,107 +1,944
Annual growth/decline +769,024 +709,552
Annual growth/decline rate +2.47% +1.99%
Population growth rate rank 29/197 52/197
One migration net change every
3.94 hours
1.26 hours
Annual migration change -2,227 -6,987
Net migration rank 100/196 123/196
Foreign-born residents 38,625 1,154,963
Foreign-born residents rank 158/195 54/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.1% 3.2%
Foreign-born share rank 193/195 114/195

Natural population change vs migration

Madagascar
Natural

Migration
Uzbekistan
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Madagascar Uzbekistan
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,227 - -6,987
2024 - -1,795 - -7,066
2023 766,391 -1,487 722,280 -6,004
2022 753,931 -1,487 715,410 -5,007
2021 741,416 -1,480 689,325 -9,205
2020 736,607 -1,480 643,750 -9,208
2019 735,853 -2,976 618,154 -9,341
2018 719,267 -2,887 585,119 -11,516
2017 699,498 -2,784 548,372 -13,352
2016 682,801 -2,687 549,045 -14,839
2015 668,977 -2,594 552,781 -16,545
2014 660,837 -2,522 536,881 -20,381
2013 654,230 -2,445 501,742 -20,380
2012 644,255 -2,334 463,333 -20,381
2011 640,577 -2,219 454,858 -20,380
2010 641,543 -1,979 461,293 -20,380
2009 634,008 -1,429 471,839 -20,378
2008 615,580 -1,255 461,665 -24,028
2007 597,772 -1,563 426,880 -27,013
2006 581,489 -2,336 383,265 -29,197
2005 568,143 -4,869 363,462 -33,386
2004 556,319 -13,393 363,994 -38,834
2003 544,903 -18,345 355,098 -44,092
2002 535,518 -18,209 359,231 -47,679
2001 529,656 -13,014 356,483 -48,642
2000 520,860 -4,298 365,138 -66,547
1999 516,976 -1,891 385,448 -61,955
1998 508,408 -1,222 408,532 -49,862
1997 490,905 -986 441,631 -48,360
1996 471,453 -1,161 471,010 -50,314
1995 450,259 -1,670 493,966 -45,876
1994 428,169 -1,905 502,279 -41,788
1993 408,801 -2,063 527,557 -37,377
1992 388,430 -2,216 548,793 -33,259
1991 375,040 -2,330 557,886 -29,064
1990 360,621 -1,777 540,581 -73,478
1989 344,279 -1,848 522,323 -13,888
1988 330,510 -1,883 525,126 -473
1987 317,621 -1,896 537,292 -824
1986 307,074 -1,914 533,234 -802
1985 304,199 -1,947 508,893 -773
1984 296,892 -1,965 485,617 -752
1983 290,085 -1,979 454,464 1,568
1982 284,733 -2,093 431,389 3,897
1981 277,535 -2,864 413,897 6,223
1980 275,287 -4,005 401,557 8,540
1979 270,752 -5,126 387,754 10,864
1978 263,684 -5,874 372,068 27,783
1977 255,399 -5,957 369,572 45,622
1976 247,026 -5,655 363,110 42,094
1975 238,774 -5,173 357,382 37,611
1974 230,233 -4,607 350,422 33,600
1973 221,768 -4,037 341,807 30,094
1972 213,138 -3,583 333,230 26,748
1971 204,617 -3,118 323,171 24,030
1970 194,889 -2,658 313,216 37,324
1969 184,562 -2,216 302,833 65,596
1968 175,869 -1,766 295,651 77,914
1967 167,287 -1,383 298,350 74,030
1966 159,483 -964 297,844 69,537
1965 152,362 -550 302,264 65,579
1964 146,894 -204 298,790 61,512
1963 142,666 0 293,432 57,002
1962 139,412 0 292,788 52,532
1961 136,578 0 279,841 48,168
1960 133,684 0 267,165 22,039

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/uzbekistan | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99.7% of the population change in Madagascar is from natural causes (a gain of 7,165,578 people) and 0.31% is from migration (a loss of 22,384 people). In Uzbekistan 98.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 6,161,117 people) and 1.84% is from migration (a loss of 115,398 people).

As of 2024, 38,625 residents or 0.1% of the population were not native-born in Madagascar, compared to 1,154,963 people or 3.2% in Uzbekistan.

Biggest cities by population

Madagascar
City Population
Antananarivo 1.28M
Antsirabe 265K
Toamasina 225K
Toliara 169K
Uzbekistan
City Population
Tashkent 2.96M
Namangan 626K
Andijan 548K
Samarkand 546K
Nukus 320K
Fergana 289K
Bukhara 280K
Qarshi 275K
Margilan 215K
Jizzakh 163K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/uzbekistan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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