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Population in Madagascar compared to the Seychelles: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Madagascar was 32,740,678 in 2025 vs 122,730 people in the Seychelles in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Madagascar's population is 33,936,132 people compared to 125,859 in the Seychelles.

Population statistics:

  • Madagascar's population is 269.6 times bigger than the Seychelles'.
  • Madagascar is ranked the 49th most populous country in the world, while the Seychelles is the 181st.
  • The countries together account for 0.41% of the world: 0.41% for Madagascar vs 0.002% for the Seychelles.
  • For the last 10 years, Madagascar has had an average growth rate of +2.57% per year vs +2.86% in the Seychelles.
  • Since 2006, the population of Madagascar has increased from 19.7M people to 33.9M (72% growth), while the Seychelles has grown from 84.6K to 126K (48.8% growth).

Madagascar vs Seychelles: population by year and forecast

Madagascar
Factual

Projection
Seychelles
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Madagascar Seychelles
2100 86,179,580 108,316
2099 85,790,370 108,713
2098 85,386,169 109,113
2097 84,969,767 109,509
2096 84,541,363 109,911
2095 84,101,733 110,328
2094 83,648,271 110,748
2093 83,182,675 111,160
2092 82,705,710 111,587
2091 82,216,203 112,022
2090 81,717,468 112,451
2089 81,206,806 112,921
2088 80,683,320 113,380
2087 80,148,075 113,883
2086 79,603,046 114,389
2085 79,047,406 114,924
2084 78,482,616 115,463
2083 77,906,589 116,022
2082 77,321,070 116,603
2081 76,724,415 117,187
2080 76,117,046 117,797
2079 75,497,666 118,410
2078 74,865,716 119,038
2077 74,221,281 119,668
2076 73,566,810 120,284
2075 72,899,578 120,912
2074 72,220,039 121,530
2073 71,530,359 122,150
2072 70,828,530 122,757
2071 70,115,645 123,363
2070 69,394,756 123,969
2069 68,663,443 124,538
2068 67,921,934 125,115
2067 67,170,963 125,674
2066 66,411,266 126,238
2065 65,644,233 126,795
2064 64,867,634 127,327
2063 64,083,768 127,850
2062 63,292,113 128,332
2061 62,493,456 128,796
2060 61,688,314 129,230
2059 60,876,714 129,639
2058 60,061,091 130,022
2057 59,241,569 130,398
2056 58,416,388 130,736
2055 57,588,488 131,054
2054 56,757,952 131,355
2053 55,923,669 131,600
2052 55,086,396 131,835
2051 54,246,667 132,062
2050 53,403,817 132,262
2049 52,559,645 132,461
2048 51,714,462 132,617
2047 50,868,979 132,751
2046 50,023,282 132,859
2045 49,178,377 132,915
2044 48,333,861 132,967
2043 47,489,686 132,982
2042 46,646,849 132,971
2041 45,806,003 132,948
2040 44,966,710 132,864
2039 44,130,890 132,781
2038 43,296,592 132,687
2037 42,465,456 132,553
2036 41,636,814 132,396
2035 40,810,847 132,197
2034 39,989,445 131,973
2033 39,170,206 131,721
2032 38,353,879 131,432
2031 37,539,603 131,086
2030 36,729,526 130,727
2029 35,923,382 129,822
2028 35,120,762 128,486
2027 34,322,223 126,796
2026 33,528,352 124,871
2025 32,740,678 122,730
2024 31,964,956 121,354
2023 31,195,932 119,773
2022 30,437,261 119,878
2021 29,691,083 99,258
2020 28,953,556 98,462
2019 28,219,554 97,625
2018 27,494,926 96,762
2017 26,788,375 95,843
2016 26,099,952 94,677
2015 25,426,702 93,419
2014 24,764,348 91,359
2013 24,109,290 89,949
2012 23,462,438 88,303
2011 22,822,300 87,441
2010 22,183,340 89,770
2009 21,547,280 87,298
2008 20,923,840 86,956
2007 20,318,583 85,033
2006 19,730,909 84,600
2005 19,159,707 82,858
2004 18,606,608 82,475
2003 18,071,854 82,781
2002 17,549,913 83,723
2001 17,032,939 81,202
2000 16,516,338 81,131
1999 16,000,506 80,410
1998 15,489,364 78,846
1997 14,990,814 77,319
1996 14,510,711 76,417
1995 14,051,275 75,304
1994 13,613,850 74,205
1993 13,197,345 72,253
1992 12,800,870 70,763
1991 12,421,412 70,439
1990 12,055,639 69,507
1989 11,704,998 69,167
1988 11,369,462 68,755
1987 11,047,291 68,499
1986 10,736,857 65,652
1985 10,433,142 65,244
1984 10,134,550 64,717
1983 9,843,044 64,335
1982 9,557,671 64,413
1981 9,279,011 64,035
1980 9,006,032 63,261
1979 8,737,581 62,686
1978 8,475,864 62,150
1977 8,222,240 61,786
1976 7,976,831 60,504
1975 7,739,336 59,292
1974 7,509,726 57,937
1973 7,288,048 56,892
1972 7,074,398 56,029
1971 6,868,868 54,695
1970 6,672,003 53,600
1969 6,484,716 52,365
1968 6,306,493 51,134
1967 6,136,486 49,911
1966 5,974,279 48,699
1965 5,819,116 47,500
1964 5,669,863 46,322
1963 5,525,185 45,176
1962 5,384,150 44,042
1961 5,246,158 42,889
1960 5,111,029 41,700

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/seychelles | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Madagascar increased by 6,369,043 people (a 32.3% growth), while the Seychelles gained 10,077 people (a 11.9% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Madagascar gained 7,836,180 people (a 30% growth), while the Seychelles' population increased by 31,182 people (a 32.9% growth).

Madagascar was ranked 57th most populous country in 2006 and is 49th in 2026. The Seychelles was ranked 184th in 2006 and ranked 181st now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Madagascar's population will grow by 57.4% to 53,403,817 people with a rank change from 49th to 37th. The population of the Seychelles will increase by 5.09% to 132,262 people and will still be ranked 181st.

Madagascar is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 86.2M people compared to the peak of 133K people in 2043 for the Seychelles.

Population growth rate by year

Madagascar
Factual

Projection
Seychelles
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Madagascar Seychelles
2100 0.45% -0.37%
2099 0.47% -0.37%
2098 0.49% -0.36%
2097 0.51% -0.37%
2096 0.52% -0.38%
2095 0.54% -0.38%
2094 0.56% -0.37%
2093 0.58% -0.38%
2092 0.6% -0.39%
2091 0.61% -0.38%
2090 0.63% -0.42%
2089 0.65% -0.4%
2088 0.67% -0.44%
2087 0.68% -0.44%
2086 0.7% -0.47%
2085 0.72% -0.47%
2084 0.74% -0.48%
2083 0.76% -0.5%
2082 0.78% -0.5%
2081 0.8% -0.52%
2080 0.82% -0.52%
2079 0.84% -0.53%
2078 0.87% -0.53%
2077 0.89% -0.51%
2076 0.92% -0.52%
2075 0.94% -0.51%
2074 0.96% -0.51%
2073 0.99% -0.5%
2072 1.02% -0.49%
2071 1.04% -0.49%
2070 1.07% -0.46%
2069 1.09% -0.46%
2068 1.12% -0.45%
2067 1.14% -0.45%
2066 1.17% -0.44%
2065 1.2% -0.42%
2064 1.22% -0.41%
2063 1.25% -0.38%
2062 1.28% -0.36%
2061 1.31% -0.34%
2060 1.33% -0.32%
2059 1.36% -0.29%
2058 1.38% -0.29%
2057 1.41% -0.26%
2056 1.44% -0.24%
2055 1.46% -0.23%
2054 1.49% -0.19%
2053 1.52% -0.18%
2052 1.55% -0.17%
2051 1.58% -0.15%
2050 1.61% -0.15%
2049 1.63% -0.12%
2048 1.66% -0.1%
2047 1.69% -0.08%
2046 1.72% -0.04%
2045 1.75% -0.04%
2044 1.78% -0.01%
2043 1.81% 0.008%
2042 1.84% 0.02%
2041 1.87% 0.06%
2040 1.89% 0.06%
2039 1.93% 0.07%
2038 1.96% 0.1%
2037 1.99% 0.12%
2036 2.02% 0.15%
2035 2.05% 0.17%
2034 2.09% 0.19%
2033 2.13% 0.22%
2032 2.17% 0.26%
2031 2.21% 0.27%
2030 2.24% 0.7%
2029 2.29% 1.04%
2028 2.33% 1.33%
2027 2.37% 1.54%
2026 2.41% 1.75%
2025 2.43% 1.13%
2024 2.47% 1.32%
2023 2.49% -0.09%
2022 2.51% 20.8%
2021 2.55% 0.81%
2020 2.6% 0.86%
2019 2.64% 0.89%
2018 2.64% 0.96%
2017 2.64% 1.23%
2016 2.65% 1.35%
2015 2.67% 2.25%
2014 2.72% 1.57%
2013 2.76% 1.86%
2012 2.8% 0.99%
2011 2.88% -2.59%
2010 2.95% 2.83%
2009 2.98% 0.39%
2008 2.98% 2.26%
2007 2.98% 0.51%
2006 2.98% 2.1%
2005 2.97% 0.46%
2004 2.96% -0.37%
2003 2.97% -1.13%
2002 3.04% 3.1%
2001 3.13% 0.09%
2000 3.22% 0.9%
1999 3.3% 1.98%
1998 3.33% 1.97%
1997 3.31% 1.18%
1996 3.27% 1.48%
1995 3.21% 1.48%
1994 3.16% 2.7%
1993 3.1% 2.11%
1992 3.05% 0.46%
1991 3.03% 1.34%
1990 3% 0.49%
1989 2.95% 0.6%
1988 2.92% 0.37%
1987 2.89% 4.34%
1986 2.91% 0.63%
1985 2.95% 0.81%
1984 2.96% 0.59%
1983 2.99% -0.12%
1982 3% 0.59%
1981 3.03% 1.22%
1980 3.07% 0.92%
1979 3.09% 0.86%
1978 3.08% 0.59%
1977 3.08% 2.12%
1976 3.07% 2.04%
1975 3.06% 2.34%
1974 3.04% 1.84%
1973 3.02% 1.54%
1972 2.99% 2.44%
1971 2.95% 2.04%
1970 2.89% 2.36%
1969 2.83% 2.41%
1968 2.77% 2.45%
1967 2.72% 2.49%
1966 2.67% 2.52%
1965 2.63% 2.54%
1964 2.62% 2.54%
1963 2.62% 2.57%
1962 2.63% 2.69%
1961 2.64% 2.85%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/seychelles | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Madagascar grew by 2.43%, while the Seychelles' population grew by 1.13%.

Live population counters

Madagascar Seychelles
Current population
33936132
125859
Population rank 49/197 181/197
Percent of world population 0.41% 0.002%
One net population change
40.8 seconds
6.38 hours
One birth every
31.1 seconds
6.57 hours
One death every
2.2 minutes
10.3 hours
Daily growth/decline +2,125 +4
Annual growth/decline +775,722 +1,376
Annual growth/decline rate +2.43% +1.13%
Population growth rate rank 28/197 93/197
One migration net change every
3.94 hours
5.52 hours
Annual migration change -2,227 +1,590
Net migration rank 100/196 60/196
Foreign-born residents 38,625 13,261
Foreign-born residents rank 158/195 175/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.1% 10.2%
Foreign-born share rank 193/195 65/195

Natural population change vs migration

Madagascar
Natural

Migration
Seychelles
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Madagascar Seychelles
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,227 - 1,590
2024 774,926 -1,795 485 1,747
2023 766,391 -1,487 683 1,809
2022 753,931 -1,487 635 1,788
2021 741,416 -1,480 744 2,086
2020 736,607 -1,480 886 1,726
2019 735,853 -2,976 811 1,770
2018 719,267 -2,887 842 1,733
2017 699,498 -2,784 901 1,693
2016 682,801 -2,687 900 1,682
2015 668,977 -2,594 888 1,719
2014 660,837 -2,522 832 1,742
2013 654,230 -2,445 846 1,717
2012 644,255 -2,334 989 1,538
2011 640,577 -2,219 936 1,551
2010 641,543 -1,979 844 740
2009 634,008 -1,429 900 105
2008 615,580 -1,255 887 105
2007 597,772 -1,563 867 173
2006 581,489 -2,336 804 264
2005 568,143 -4,869 861 214
2004 556,319 -13,393 842 317
2003 544,903 -18,345 828 316
2002 535,518 -18,209 837 425
2001 529,656 -13,014 885 509
2000 520,860 -4,298 958 461
1999 516,976 -1,891 901 491
1998 508,408 -1,222 844 512
1997 490,905 -986 873 -11
1996 471,453 -1,161 1,047 -266
1995 450,259 -1,670 1,054 -171
1994 428,169 -1,905 1,136 -231
1993 408,801 -2,063 1,091 -316
1992 388,430 -2,216 1,076 -289
1991 375,040 -2,330 1,162 -342
1990 360,621 -1,777 1,070 -228
1989 344,279 -1,848 1,030 -206
1988 330,510 -1,883 1,135 -196
1987 317,621 -1,896 1,172 -363
1986 307,074 -1,914 1,222 -487
1985 304,199 -1,947 1,259 -458
1984 296,892 -1,965 1,255 -493
1983 290,085 -1,979 1,209 -439
1982 284,733 -2,093 1,069 -357
1981 277,535 -2,864 1,358 -565
1980 275,287 -4,005 1,386 -587
1979 270,752 -5,126 1,292 -509
1978 263,684 -5,874 1,330 -587
1977 255,399 -5,957 1,125 140
1976 247,026 -5,655 1,174 472
1975 238,774 -5,173 1,376 259
1974 230,233 -4,607 1,361 174
1973 221,768 -4,037 1,166 327
1972 213,138 -3,583 1,199 266
1971 204,617 -3,118 1,373 102
1970 194,889 -2,658 1,087 69
1969 184,562 -2,216 1,119 43
1968 175,869 -1,766 1,145 54
1967 167,287 -1,383 1,217 -15
1966 159,483 -964 1,280 -94
1965 152,362 -550 1,165 -20
1964 146,894 -204 1,155 -74
1963 142,666 0 1,123 -107
1962 139,412 0 1,083 -128
1961 136,578 0 1,040 -153
1960 133,684 0 977 -180

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/seychelles | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99.7% of the population change in Madagascar is from natural causes (a gain of 7,279,667 people) and 0.3% is from migration (a loss of 21,657 people). In the Seychelles 30.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 7,775 people) and 69.5% is from migration (a gain of 17,753 people).

As of 2024, 38,625 residents or 0.1% of the population were not native-born in Madagascar, compared to 13,261 people or 10.2% in the Seychelles.

Biggest cities by population

Madagascar
City Population
Antananarivo 1.28M
Antsirabe 265K
Toamasina 225K
Toliara 169K
Seychelles
City Population
Victoria 24.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/seychelles | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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