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Population in Botswana compared to France: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Botswana was 2,521,139 in 2024 vs 68,551,653 people in France in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Botswana's population is 2,615,162 people compared to 68,788,006 in France.

Population statistics:

  • France's population is 26.3 times bigger than Botswana's.
  • Botswana is ranked the 142nd most populous country in the world, while France is the 23rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.86% of the world: 0.03% for Botswana vs 0.83% for France.
  • For the last 10 years, Botswana has had an average growth rate of +1.5% per year vs +0.35% in France.
  • Since 2006, the population of Botswana has increased from 1.87M people to 2.62M (39.5% growth), while France has grown from 63.6M to 68.8M (8.12% growth).

Botswana vs France: population by year and forecast

Botswana
Factual

Projection
France
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Botswana France
2100 3,871,504 70,613,012
2099 3,876,625 70,629,584
2098 3,882,670 70,639,488
2097 3,887,985 70,644,570
2096 3,892,886 70,651,179
2095 3,897,211 70,644,818
2094 3,901,478 70,628,949
2093 3,905,541 70,603,242
2092 3,909,490 70,580,656
2091 3,913,899 70,553,277
2090 3,916,706 70,520,528
2089 3,917,351 70,486,909
2088 3,917,510 70,447,851
2087 3,916,826 70,408,245
2086 3,916,303 70,365,710
2085 3,915,785 70,328,248
2084 3,914,364 70,285,895
2083 3,912,929 70,234,175
2082 3,910,994 70,193,367
2081 3,910,013 70,148,354
2080 3,908,255 70,107,021
2079 3,905,358 70,065,621
2078 3,900,828 70,025,358
2077 3,896,126 69,983,383
2076 3,890,528 69,940,036
2075 3,884,696 69,897,457
2074 3,879,057 69,862,353
2073 3,873,259 69,830,973
2072 3,865,665 69,804,981
2071 3,858,720 69,777,127
2070 3,851,234 69,764,791
2069 3,841,316 69,754,867
2068 3,830,826 69,756,896
2067 3,818,341 69,764,705
2066 3,805,705 69,773,902
2065 3,791,211 69,794,612
2064 3,775,938 69,818,938
2063 3,760,179 69,848,255
2062 3,742,710 69,886,879
2061 3,723,346 69,926,483
2060 3,703,231 69,968,809
2059 3,682,816 70,014,435
2058 3,659,567 70,057,256
2057 3,635,514 70,102,722
2056 3,611,843 70,146,920
2055 3,587,056 70,196,482
2054 3,562,182 70,236,369
2053 3,535,732 70,270,537
2052 3,507,938 70,295,830
2051 3,479,939 70,321,018
2050 3,451,521 70,335,872
2049 3,422,143 70,345,142
2048 3,391,720 70,343,943
2047 3,360,414 70,332,332
2046 3,328,208 70,314,243
2045 3,296,489 70,283,430
2044 3,265,120 70,244,405
2043 3,233,076 70,198,284
2042 3,201,405 70,137,343
2041 3,168,873 70,071,925
2040 3,135,889 70,006,064
2039 3,101,794 69,936,874
2038 3,067,648 69,858,693
2037 3,032,620 69,770,244
2036 2,996,884 69,681,800
2035 2,960,590 69,590,103
2034 2,923,411 69,496,656
2033 2,885,991 69,406,955
2032 2,847,292 69,316,572
2031 2,808,872 69,227,320
2030 2,768,505 69,136,856
2029 2,728,467 69,043,072
2028 2,686,968 68,951,924
2027 2,645,863 68,856,735
2026 2,603,779 68,762,523
2025 2,562,651 68,659,633
2024 2,521,139 68,551,653
2023 2,480,244 68,372,286
2022 2,439,892 68,184,457
2021 2,401,441 67,842,811
2020 2,365,894 67,601,110
2019 2,332,083 67,382,061
2018 2,299,141 67,158,348
2017 2,266,747 66,918,020
2016 2,234,776 66,724,104
2015 2,203,273 66,548,272
2014 2,172,044 66,312,067
2013 2,140,682 65,997,932
2012 2,108,617 65,657,659
2011 2,073,535 65,340,830
2010 2,033,111 65,026,211
2009 1,990,673 64,706,436
2008 1,949,970 64,375,116
2007 1,911,201 64,016,890
2006 1,874,516 63,622,342
2005 1,839,877 63,180,854
2004 1,807,146 62,707,588
2003 1,775,736 62,249,855
2002 1,744,763 61,812,142
2001 1,712,254 61,364,377
2000 1,677,382 60,918,661
1999 1,641,997 60,501,986
1998 1,606,899 60,190,684
1997 1,571,691 59,968,066
1996 1,535,914 59,754,504
1995 1,498,836 59,541,294
1994 1,460,023 59,324,863
1993 1,420,115 59,103,094
1992 1,380,033 58,846,584
1991 1,341,756 58,554,242
1990 1,305,696 58,261,012
1989 1,270,274 57,943,062
1988 1,235,476 57,598,186
1987 1,199,167 57,266,167
1986 1,160,650 56,956,002
1985 1,121,945 56,665,619
1984 1,083,660 56,383,085
1983 1,046,137 56,108,330
1982 1,009,269 55,806,789
1981 969,996 55,603,353
1980 937,485 55,274,184
1979 901,742 54,979,851
1978 849,239 54,734,030
1977 799,574 54,486,467
1976 758,508 54,232,383
1975 720,380 54,002,853
1974 685,448 53,746,571
1973 652,408 53,392,161
1972 622,407 52,962,356
1971 600,481 52,499,553
1970 590,334 52,007,169
1969 587,066 51,536,014
1968 583,966 51,112,980
1967 580,933 50,722,791
1966 577,866 50,311,637
1965 574,664 49,877,725
1964 566,266 49,401,492
1963 552,966 48,877,567
1962 540,186 48,389,516
1961 527,942 47,905,982
1960 516,165 47,412,964

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/france | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Botswana increased by 360,260 people (a 19.2% growth), while France gained 3,101,762 people (a 4.88% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Botswana gained 380,386 people (a 17% growth), while France's population increased by 2,063,902 people (a 3.09% growth).

Botswana was ranked 145th most populous country in 2006 and is 142nd in 2026. France was ranked 20th in 2006 and ranked 23rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Botswana's population will grow by 32% to 3,451,521 people with a rank change from 142nd to 137th. The population of France will increase by 2.25% to 70,335,872 people and rank change from 23rd to 30th.

Botswana is projected to reach its peak in 2088 at 3.92M people compared to the peak of 70.7M people in 2096 for France.

Population growth rate by year

Botswana
Factual

Projection
France
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Botswana France
2100 -0.13% -0.02%
2099 -0.16% -0.01%
2098 -0.14% -0.007%
2097 -0.13% -0.009%
2096 -0.11% 0.009%
2095 -0.11% 0.02%
2094 -0.1% 0.04%
2093 -0.1% 0.03%
2092 -0.11% 0.04%
2091 -0.07% 0.05%
2090 -0.02% 0.05%
2089 -0.004% 0.06%
2088 0.02% 0.06%
2087 0.01% 0.06%
2086 0.01% 0.05%
2085 0.04% 0.06%
2084 0.04% 0.07%
2083 0.05% 0.06%
2082 0.03% 0.06%
2081 0.04% 0.06%
2080 0.07% 0.06%
2079 0.12% 0.06%
2078 0.12% 0.06%
2077 0.14% 0.06%
2076 0.15% 0.06%
2075 0.15% 0.05%
2074 0.15% 0.04%
2073 0.2% 0.04%
2072 0.18% 0.04%
2071 0.19% 0.02%
2070 0.26% 0.01%
2069 0.27% -0.003%
2068 0.33% -0.01%
2067 0.33% -0.01%
2066 0.38% -0.03%
2065 0.4% -0.03%
2064 0.42% -0.04%
2063 0.47% -0.06%
2062 0.52% -0.06%
2061 0.54% -0.06%
2060 0.55% -0.07%
2059 0.64% -0.06%
2058 0.66% -0.06%
2057 0.66% -0.06%
2056 0.69% -0.07%
2055 0.7% -0.06%
2054 0.75% -0.05%
2053 0.79% -0.04%
2052 0.8% -0.04%
2051 0.82% -0.02%
2050 0.86% -0.01%
2049 0.9% 0.002%
2048 0.93% 0.02%
2047 0.97% 0.03%
2046 0.96% 0.04%
2045 0.96% 0.06%
2044 0.99% 0.07%
2043 0.99% 0.09%
2042 1.03% 0.09%
2041 1.05% 0.09%
2040 1.1% 0.1%
2039 1.11% 0.11%
2038 1.16% 0.13%
2037 1.19% 0.13%
2036 1.23% 0.13%
2035 1.27% 0.13%
2034 1.3% 0.13%
2033 1.36% 0.13%
2032 1.37% 0.13%
2031 1.46% 0.13%
2030 1.47% 0.14%
2029 1.54% 0.13%
2028 1.55% 0.14%
2027 1.62% 0.14%
2026 1.6% 0.15%
2025 1.65% 0.16%
2024 1.65% 0.26%
2023 1.65% 0.28%
2022 1.6% 0.5%
2021 1.5% 0.36%
2020 1.45% 0.33%
2019 1.43% 0.33%
2018 1.43% 0.36%
2017 1.43% 0.29%
2016 1.43% 0.26%
2015 1.44% 0.36%
2014 1.47% 0.48%
2013 1.52% 0.52%
2012 1.69% 0.48%
2011 1.99% 0.48%
2010 2.13% 0.49%
2009 2.09% 0.51%
2008 2.03% 0.56%
2007 1.96% 0.62%
2006 1.88% 0.7%
2005 1.81% 0.75%
2004 1.77% 0.74%
2003 1.78% 0.71%
2002 1.9% 0.73%
2001 2.08% 0.73%
2000 2.15% 0.69%
1999 2.18% 0.52%
1998 2.24% 0.37%
1997 2.33% 0.36%
1996 2.47% 0.36%
1995 2.66% 0.36%
1994 2.81% 0.38%
1993 2.9% 0.44%
1992 2.85% 0.5%
1991 2.76% 0.5%
1990 2.79% 0.55%
1989 2.82% 0.6%
1988 3.03% 0.58%
1987 3.32% 0.54%
1986 3.45% 0.51%
1985 3.53% 0.5%
1984 3.59% 0.49%
1983 3.65% 0.54%
1982 4.05% 0.37%
1981 3.47% 0.6%
1980 3.96% 0.54%
1979 6.18% 0.45%
1978 6.21% 0.45%
1977 5.41% 0.47%
1976 5.29% 0.43%
1975 5.1% 0.48%
1974 5.06% 0.66%
1973 4.82% 0.81%
1972 3.65% 0.88%
1971 1.72% 0.95%
1970 0.56% 0.91%
1969 0.53% 0.83%
1968 0.52% 0.77%
1967 0.53% 0.82%
1966 0.56% 0.87%
1965 1.48% 0.96%
1964 2.41% 1.07%
1963 2.37% 1.01%
1962 2.32% 1.01%
1961 2.28% 1.04%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/france | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Botswana grew by 1.65%, while France's population grew by 0.26%.

Live population counters

Botswana France
Current population
2615162
68788006
Population rank 142/197 23/197
Percent of world population 0.03% 0.83%
One net population change
12.9 minutes
2.93 minutes
One birth every
8.58 minutes
46.6 seconds
One death every
37 minutes
50.1 seconds
Daily growth/decline +112 +491
Annual growth/decline +40,895 +179,367
Annual growth/decline rate +1.65% +0.26%
Population growth rate rank 66/197 152/197
One migration net change every
1.55 hours
5.75 minutes
Annual migration change -5,665 +91,737
Net migration rank 120/196 18/196
Foreign-born residents 116,402 9,186,757
Foreign-born residents rank 126/195 5/195
Foreign-born share of population 4.6% 13.8%
Foreign-born share rank 96/195 49/195

Natural population change vs migration

Botswana
Natural

Migration
France
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Botswana France
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -5,665 - 91,737
2024 - -5,778 - 90,527
2023 47,098 -6,487 47,860 91,862
2022 47,400 -7,306 54,547 179,377
2021 40,894 -4,083 74,627 131,465
2020 45,610 -11,330 67,602 145,593
2019 45,110 -11,770 141,503 71,972
2018 44,171 -11,623 147,749 132,925
2017 43,154 -10,916 160,604 102,984
2016 41,993 -10,286 193,500 15,548
2015 40,897 -9,599 206,300 -345
2014 40,046 -8,893 265,248 52,342
2013 39,404 -7,836 244,192 116,297
2012 39,202 -6,636 256,065 103,287
2011 38,613 -1,019 280,966 70,178
2010 38,101 5,151 286,116 52,644
2009 36,671 4,960 278,238 58,032
2008 35,433 4,343 283,250 79,528
2007 33,832 3,926 288,076 91,973
2006 31,340 4,270 305,387 132,512
2005 29,385 4,283 271,677 191,417
2004 27,481 4,314 282,185 200,629
2003 26,545 4,488 230,325 195,616
2002 26,163 4,747 253,430 191,373
2001 26,112 7,991 263,867 179,476
2000 25,850 9,798 268,042 171,637
1999 25,358 9,762 229,907 169,448
1998 25,397 9,685 222,705 20,216
1997 25,738 9,597 215,885 -15,255
1996 26,847 9,368 221,092 -21,463
1995 28,478 9,464 220,303 -17,128
1994 30,664 9,023 201,704 -4,232
1993 31,691 8,441 224,592 16,892
1992 31,995 8,026 229,502 61,964
1991 32,219 4,311 234,216 35,201
1990 33,015 2,580 238,870 43,323
1989 33,756 1,495 243,361 82,052
1988 34,564 -215 247,672 69,935
1987 35,647 2,624 251,971 59,890
1986 36,203 2,558 250,606 51,642
1985 35,966 2,683 249,328 66,149
1984 35,530 2,393 248,086 76,175
1983 35,142 1,980 235,655 88,166
1982 34,859 1,751 234,389 81,084
1981 34,327 7,610 222,414 69,365
1980 33,934 -10,849 210,042 54,718
1979 32,486 15,918 208,923 34,295
1978 30,596 26,015 213,462 18,692
1977 29,009 13,708 217,946 44,918
1976 27,497 11,914 227,776 59,515
1975 25,762 11,086 248,413 16,139
1974 24,160 8,854 268,733 26,203
1973 22,449 10,615 282,979 103,910
1972 21,004 5,937 296,589 101,223
1971 19,926 -3,016 309,747 144,321
1970 19,438 -16,054 322,444 182,941
1969 19,024 -15,870 329,831 160,403
1968 18,725 -15,681 337,346 113,115
1967 18,463 -15,438 339,843 63,018
1966 18,250 -15,140 352,181 96,097
1965 18,045 -14,753 354,132 82,879
1964 17,634 -4,126 360,631 163,039
1963 17,084 -4,000 361,694 190,925
1962 16,507 -4,028 358,082 141,634
1961 16,185 -4,168 354,504 128,618
1960 15,861 -4,331 346,115 143,032

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/france | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 82.5% of the population change in Botswana is from natural causes (a gain of 436,373 people) and 17.5% is from migration (a loss of 92,293 people). In France 59.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,359,540 people) and 40.5% is from migration (a gain of 923,723 people).

As of 2024, 116,402 residents or 4.6% of the population were not native-born in Botswana, compared to 9,186,757 people or 13.8% in France.

Biggest cities by population

Botswana
City Population
Gaborone 236K
Francistown 103K
Molepolole 67.6K
Kanye 48K
Serowe 47.4K
Mahalapye 41.3K
Palapye 36.2K
Lobatse 26.9K
France
City Population
Paris 2.11M
Marseille 886K
Lyon 519K
Toulouse 515K
Nice 358K
Nantes 328K
Montpellier 310K
Strasbourg 294K
Bordeaux 268K
Lille 238K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/france | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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