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Population in Botswana compared to Italy: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Botswana was 2,521,139 in 2024 vs 58,952,704 people in Italy in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Botswana's population is 2,615,162 people compared to 58,562,681 in Italy.

Population statistics:

  • Italy's population is 22.4 times bigger than Botswana's.
  • Botswana is ranked the 142nd most populous country in the world, while Italy is the 26th.
  • The countries together account for 0.74% of the world: 0.03% for Botswana vs 0.71% for Italy.
  • For the last 10 years, Botswana has had an average growth rate of +1.5% per year vs -0.21% in Italy.
  • Since 2006, the population of Botswana has increased from 1.87M people to 2.62M (39.5% growth), while Italy has grown from 58.4M to 58.6M (0.28% growth).

Botswana vs Italy: population by year and forecast

Botswana
Factual

Projection
Italy
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Botswana Italy
2100 3,871,504 35,208,261
2099 3,876,625 35,444,989
2098 3,882,670 35,676,340
2097 3,887,985 35,914,345
2096 3,892,886 36,150,501
2095 3,897,211 36,386,787
2094 3,901,478 36,619,396
2093 3,905,541 36,850,181
2092 3,909,490 37,089,746
2091 3,913,899 37,323,400
2090 3,916,706 37,560,976
2089 3,917,351 37,802,157
2088 3,917,510 38,040,056
2087 3,916,826 38,280,439
2086 3,916,303 38,517,279
2085 3,915,785 38,761,126
2084 3,914,364 39,008,873
2083 3,912,929 39,255,273
2082 3,910,994 39,509,964
2081 3,910,013 39,767,732
2080 3,908,255 40,030,977
2079 3,905,358 40,302,924
2078 3,900,828 40,579,648
2077 3,896,126 40,860,952
2076 3,890,528 41,151,772
2075 3,884,696 41,455,646
2074 3,879,057 41,779,503
2073 3,873,259 42,111,664
2072 3,865,665 42,459,257
2071 3,858,720 42,814,908
2070 3,851,234 43,187,953
2069 3,841,316 43,571,469
2068 3,830,826 43,964,515
2067 3,818,341 44,361,273
2066 3,805,705 44,771,926
2065 3,791,211 45,197,177
2064 3,775,938 45,628,630
2063 3,760,179 46,066,216
2062 3,742,710 46,517,561
2061 3,723,346 46,971,598
2060 3,703,231 47,424,830
2059 3,682,816 47,879,711
2058 3,659,567 48,332,818
2057 3,635,514 48,778,066
2056 3,611,843 49,222,515
2055 3,587,056 49,653,326
2054 3,562,182 50,073,600
2053 3,535,732 50,488,203
2052 3,507,938 50,886,354
2051 3,479,939 51,276,616
2050 3,451,521 51,663,176
2049 3,422,143 52,034,983
2048 3,391,720 52,392,012
2047 3,360,414 52,745,310
2046 3,328,208 53,080,828
2045 3,296,489 53,408,660
2044 3,265,120 53,723,325
2043 3,233,076 54,042,322
2042 3,201,405 54,342,628
2041 3,168,873 54,629,496
2040 3,135,889 54,916,374
2039 3,101,794 55,205,078
2038 3,067,648 55,481,637
2037 3,032,620 55,757,394
2036 2,996,884 56,025,224
2035 2,960,590 56,295,613
2034 2,923,411 56,562,648
2033 2,885,991 56,822,364
2032 2,847,292 57,078,534
2031 2,808,872 57,345,322
2030 2,768,505 57,606,120
2029 2,728,467 57,851,091
2028 2,686,968 58,091,760
2027 2,645,863 58,333,039
2026 2,603,779 58,562,681
2025 2,562,651 58,769,653
2024 2,521,139 58,952,704
2023 2,480,244 58,984,216
2022 2,439,892 59,013,667
2021 2,401,441 59,133,173
2020 2,365,894 59,438,851
2019 2,332,083 59,729,081
2018 2,299,141 60,148,658
2017 2,266,747 60,002,252
2016 2,234,776 60,115,223
2015 2,203,273 60,229,605
2014 2,172,044 60,320,707
2013 2,140,682 60,311,613
2012 2,108,617 60,191,247
2011 2,073,535 60,026,841
2010 2,033,111 59,819,407
2009 1,990,673 59,555,454
2008 1,949,970 59,211,181
2007 1,911,201 58,756,247
2006 1,874,516 58,399,861
2005 1,839,877 58,166,682
2004 1,807,146 57,828,179
2003 1,775,736 57,399,184
2002 1,744,763 57,089,824
2001 1,712,254 56,976,981
2000 1,677,382 56,942,108
1999 1,641,997 56,916,317
1998 1,606,899 56,906,744
1997 1,571,691 56,890,372
1996 1,535,914 56,860,281
1995 1,498,836 56,844,303
1994 1,460,023 56,843,400
1993 1,420,115 56,831,821
1992 1,380,033 56,797,087
1991 1,341,756 56,758,521
1990 1,305,696 56,719,240
1989 1,270,274 56,671,781
1988 1,235,476 56,629,288
1987 1,199,167 56,601,931
1986 1,160,650 56,596,155
1985 1,121,945 56,593,071
1984 1,083,660 56,576,718
1983 1,046,137 56,564,074
1982 1,009,269 56,543,548
1981 969,996 56,501,675
1980 937,485 56,433,883
1979 901,742 56,317,749
1978 849,239 56,155,143
1977 799,574 55,955,411
1976 758,508 55,718,260
1975 720,380 55,441,001
1974 685,448 55,110,868
1973 652,408 54,751,406
1972 622,407 54,381,345
1971 600,481 54,073,490
1970 590,334 53,821,850
1969 587,066 53,537,950
1968 583,966 53,235,750
1967 580,933 52,900,500
1966 577,866 52,519,000
1965 574,664 52,112,350
1964 566,266 51,675,350
1963 552,966 51,252,000
1962 540,186 50,879,450
1961 527,942 50,536,350
1960 516,165 50,199,700

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/italy | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Botswana increased by 360,260 people (a 19.2% growth), while Italy gained 1,715,362 people (a 2.94% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Botswana gained 380,386 people (a 17% growth), while Italy's population decreased by 1,552,542 people (a 2.58% decline).

Botswana was ranked 145th most populous country in 2006 and is 142nd in 2026. Italy was ranked 23rd in 2006 and ranked 26th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Botswana's population will grow by 32% to 3,451,521 people with a rank change from 142nd to 137th. The population of Italy will decrease by 11.8% to 51,663,176 people and rank change from 26th to 40th.

Botswana is projected to reach its peak in 2088 at 3.92M people, while Italy's population already peaked in 2014 at 60.3M people and is projected to decrease to 35.2M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Botswana
Factual

Projection
Italy
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Botswana Italy
2100 -0.13% -0.67%
2099 -0.16% -0.65%
2098 -0.14% -0.66%
2097 -0.13% -0.65%
2096 -0.11% -0.65%
2095 -0.11% -0.64%
2094 -0.1% -0.63%
2093 -0.1% -0.65%
2092 -0.11% -0.63%
2091 -0.07% -0.63%
2090 -0.02% -0.64%
2089 -0.004% -0.63%
2088 0.02% -0.63%
2087 0.01% -0.61%
2086 0.01% -0.63%
2085 0.04% -0.64%
2084 0.04% -0.63%
2083 0.05% -0.64%
2082 0.03% -0.65%
2081 0.04% -0.66%
2080 0.07% -0.67%
2079 0.12% -0.68%
2078 0.12% -0.69%
2077 0.14% -0.71%
2076 0.15% -0.73%
2075 0.15% -0.78%
2074 0.15% -0.79%
2073 0.2% -0.82%
2072 0.18% -0.83%
2071 0.19% -0.86%
2070 0.26% -0.88%
2069 0.27% -0.89%
2068 0.33% -0.89%
2067 0.33% -0.92%
2066 0.38% -0.94%
2065 0.4% -0.95%
2064 0.42% -0.95%
2063 0.47% -0.97%
2062 0.52% -0.97%
2061 0.54% -0.96%
2060 0.55% -0.95%
2059 0.64% -0.94%
2058 0.66% -0.91%
2057 0.66% -0.9%
2056 0.69% -0.87%
2055 0.7% -0.84%
2054 0.75% -0.82%
2053 0.79% -0.78%
2052 0.8% -0.76%
2051 0.82% -0.75%
2050 0.86% -0.71%
2049 0.9% -0.68%
2048 0.93% -0.67%
2047 0.97% -0.63%
2046 0.96% -0.61%
2045 0.96% -0.59%
2044 0.99% -0.59%
2043 0.99% -0.55%
2042 1.03% -0.53%
2041 1.05% -0.52%
2040 1.1% -0.52%
2039 1.11% -0.5%
2038 1.16% -0.49%
2037 1.19% -0.48%
2036 1.23% -0.48%
2035 1.27% -0.47%
2034 1.3% -0.46%
2033 1.36% -0.45%
2032 1.37% -0.47%
2031 1.46% -0.45%
2030 1.47% -0.42%
2029 1.54% -0.41%
2028 1.55% -0.41%
2027 1.62% -0.39%
2026 1.6% -0.35%
2025 1.65% -0.31%
2024 1.65% -0.05%
2023 1.65% -0.05%
2022 1.6% -0.2%
2021 1.5% -0.51%
2020 1.45% -0.49%
2019 1.43% -0.7%
2018 1.43% 0.24%
2017 1.43% -0.19%
2016 1.43% -0.19%
2015 1.44% -0.15%
2014 1.47% 0.02%
2013 1.52% 0.2%
2012 1.69% 0.27%
2011 1.99% 0.35%
2010 2.13% 0.44%
2009 2.09% 0.58%
2008 2.03% 0.77%
2007 1.96% 0.61%
2006 1.88% 0.4%
2005 1.81% 0.59%
2004 1.77% 0.75%
2003 1.78% 0.54%
2002 1.9% 0.2%
2001 2.08% 0.06%
2000 2.15% 0.05%
1999 2.18% 0.02%
1998 2.24% 0.03%
1997 2.33% 0.05%
1996 2.47% 0.03%
1995 2.66% 0.002%
1994 2.81% 0.02%
1993 2.9% 0.06%
1992 2.85% 0.07%
1991 2.76% 0.07%
1990 2.79% 0.08%
1989 2.82% 0.08%
1988 3.03% 0.05%
1987 3.32% 0.01%
1986 3.45% 0.005%
1985 3.53% 0.03%
1984 3.59% 0.02%
1983 3.65% 0.04%
1982 4.05% 0.07%
1981 3.47% 0.12%
1980 3.96% 0.21%
1979 6.18% 0.29%
1978 6.21% 0.36%
1977 5.41% 0.43%
1976 5.29% 0.5%
1975 5.1% 0.6%
1974 5.06% 0.66%
1973 4.82% 0.68%
1972 3.65% 0.57%
1971 1.72% 0.47%
1970 0.56% 0.53%
1969 0.53% 0.57%
1968 0.52% 0.63%
1967 0.53% 0.73%
1966 0.56% 0.78%
1965 1.48% 0.85%
1964 2.41% 0.83%
1963 2.37% 0.73%
1962 2.32% 0.68%
1961 2.28% 0.67%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/italy | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Botswana grew by 1.65%, while Italy's population declined by 0.05%.

Live population counters

Botswana Italy
Current population
2615162
58562681
Population rank 142/197 26/197
Percent of world population 0.03% 0.71%
One net population change
12.9 minutes
16.7 minutes
One birth every
8.58 minutes
1.39 minutes
One death every
37 minutes
47.7 seconds
Daily growth/decline +112 -86
Annual growth/decline +40,895 -31,512
Annual growth/decline rate +1.65% -0.05%
Population growth rate rank 66/197 170/197
One migration net change every
1.55 hours
6.99 minutes
Annual migration change -5,665 +75,448
Net migration rank 120/196 19/196
Foreign-born residents 116,402 6,553,671
Foreign-born residents rank 126/195 12/195
Foreign-born share of population 4.6% 11%
Foreign-born share rank 96/195 59/195

Natural population change vs migration

Botswana
Natural

Migration
Italy
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Botswana Italy
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -5,665 - 75,448
2024 - -5,778 - 95,246
2023 47,098 -6,487 -283,125 150,189
2022 47,400 -7,306 -318,674 231,228
2021 40,894 -4,083 -301,579 157,327
2020 45,610 -11,330 -338,801 85,281
2019 45,110 -11,770 -215,025 46,634
2018 44,171 -11,623 -192,475 83,686
2017 43,154 -10,916 -192,007 95,147
2016 41,993 -10,286 -138,265 84,568
2015 40,897 -9,599 -162,620 39,389
2014 40,046 -8,893 -96,513 52,679
2013 39,404 -7,836 -90,468 158,090
2012 39,202 -6,636 -78,248 252,524
2011 38,613 -1,019 -48,021 198,544
2010 38,101 5,151 -23,928 274,387
2009 36,671 4,960 -17,866 283,676
2008 35,433 4,343 -11,842 422,534
2007 33,832 3,926 -5,876 495,092
2006 31,340 4,270 0 215,995
2005 29,385 4,283 -17,450 258,702
2004 27,481 4,314 11,566 417,970
2003 26,545 4,488 -40,179 478,578
2002 26,163 4,747 -22,836 223,861
2001 26,112 7,991 -11,396 48,903
2000 25,850 9,798 -17,082 56,065
1999 25,358 9,762 -22,766 54,405
1998 25,397 9,685 -39,835 67,985
1997 25,738 9,597 -22,756 50,539
1996 26,847 9,368 -22,744 53,450
1995 28,478 9,464 -34,107 -460,287
1994 30,664 9,023 -17,053 502,750
1993 31,691 8,441 0 24,321
1992 31,995 8,026 22,718 51,747
1991 32,219 4,311 11,352 19,721
1990 33,015 2,580 22,688 35,317
1989 33,756 1,495 28,336 19,540
1988 34,564 -215 33,977 18,553
1987 35,647 2,624 16,980 7,825
1986 36,203 2,558 11,319 -6,206
1985 35,966 2,683 28,297 6,911
1984 35,530 2,393 50,919 203
1983 35,142 1,980 33,939 -3,733
1982 34,859 1,751 79,161 -24,223
1981 34,327 7,610 73,452 7,182
1980 33,934 -10,849 84,650 295,642
1979 32,486 15,918 129,531 42,637
1978 30,596 26,015 168,465 43,932
1977 29,009 13,708 190,248 42,246
1976 27,497 11,914 228,445 40,885
1975 25,762 11,086 271,660 43,051
1974 24,160 8,854 336,176 42,487
1973 22,449 10,615 328,508 41,631
1972 21,004 5,937 364,355 43,182
1971 19,926 -3,016 383,922 -58,627
1970 19,438 -16,054 376,753 -62,216
1969 19,024 -15,870 390,827 -45,346
1968 18,725 -15,681 399,268 -50,149
1967 18,463 -15,438 439,074 -37,992
1966 18,250 -15,140 488,427 -35,352
1965 18,045 -14,753 474,222 -36,267
1964 17,634 -4,126 527,089 -27,368
1963 17,084 -4,000 440,767 -28,198
1962 16,507 -4,028 427,387 -25,840
1961 16,185 -4,168 459,880 -129,761
1960 15,861 -4,331 426,697 -140,765

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/italy | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 82.5% of the population change in Botswana is from natural causes (a gain of 436,373 people) and 17.5% is from migration (a loss of 92,293 people). In Italy 68.6% is from natural causes (a loss of 2,239,084 people) and 31.4% is from migration (a gain of 1,026,128 people).

As of 2024, 116,402 residents or 4.6% of the population were not native-born in Botswana, compared to 6,553,671 people or 11% in Italy.

Biggest cities by population

Botswana
City Population
Gaborone 236K
Francistown 103K
Molepolole 67.6K
Kanye 48K
Serowe 47.4K
Mahalapye 41.3K
Palapye 36.2K
Lobatse 26.9K
Italy
City Population
Rome 2.75M
Milan 1.35M
Naples 913K
Turin 842K
Palermo 630K
Genoa 559K
Bologna 388K
Florence 361K
Bari 315K
Catania 312K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/italy | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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