The latest officially reported population of Botswana was 2,521,139 in 2024 vs 5,129,910 people in Costa Rica in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Botswana's population is 2,595,266 people compared to 5,170,484 in Costa Rica.
Population statistics:
- Costa Rica's population is 1.99 times bigger than Botswana's.
- Botswana is ranked the 143rd most populous country in the world, while Costa Rica is the 126th.
- The countries together account for 0.09% of the world: 0.03% for Botswana vs 0.06% for Costa Rica.
- For the last 10 years, Botswana has had an average growth rate of +1.5% per year vs +0.77% in Costa Rica.
- Since 2005, the population of Botswana has increased from 1.84M people to 2.6M (41.1% growth), while Costa Rica has grown from 4.26M to 5.17M (21.3% growth).
- Botswana is projected to reach its peak in 2088 at 3.89M people compared to the peak of 5.38M people in 2044 for Costa Rica.
Botswana vs Costa Rica: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
2595266
|
5170484
|
| Population rank | 143/197 | 126/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.03% | 0.06% |
| One net population change |
12.9 minutes
|
21.6 minutes
|
| One birth every |
8.58 minutes
|
10.1 minutes
|
| One death every |
37 minutes
|
18.9 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
1.52 hours
|
9.06 hours
|
| Annual migration change | -5,778 | +967 |
| Daily growth/decline | +112 | +67 |
| Annual growth/decline | +40,895 | +24,385 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +1.65% | +0.48% |
| Population growth rate rank | 69/197 | 138/197 |
Botswana and Costa Rica: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 516,165 | 1,327,496 | - | - |
| 1961 | 527,942 | 1,377,920 | 2.28% | 3.8% |
| 1962 | 540,186 | 1,429,445 | 2.32% | 3.74% |
| 1963 | 552,966 | 1,481,604 | 2.37% | 3.65% |
| 1964 | 566,266 | 1,533,960 | 2.41% | 3.53% |
| 1965 | 574,664 | 1,586,208 | 1.48% | 3.41% |
| 1966 | 577,866 | 1,638,116 | 0.56% | 3.27% |
| 1967 | 580,933 | 1,689,523 | 0.53% | 3.14% |
| 1968 | 583,966 | 1,739,731 | 0.52% | 2.97% |
| 1969 | 587,066 | 1,789,276 | 0.53% | 2.85% |
| 1970 | 590,334 | 1,838,949 | 0.56% | 2.78% |
| 1971 | 600,481 | 1,888,539 | 1.72% | 2.7% |
| 1972 | 622,407 | 1,938,248 | 3.65% | 2.63% |
| 1973 | 652,408 | 1,988,343 | 4.82% | 2.58% |
| 1974 | 685,448 | 2,039,643 | 5.06% | 2.58% |
| 1975 | 720,380 | 2,092,719 | 5.1% | 2.6% |
| 1976 | 758,508 | 2,147,774 | 5.29% | 2.63% |
| 1977 | 799,574 | 2,205,025 | 5.41% | 2.67% |
| 1978 | 849,239 | 2,264,510 | 6.21% | 2.7% |
| 1979 | 901,742 | 2,326,490 | 6.18% | 2.74% |
| 1980 | 937,485 | 2,390,633 | 3.96% | 2.76% |
| 1981 | 969,996 | 2,456,637 | 3.47% | 2.76% |
| 1982 | 1,009,269 | 2,524,806 | 4.05% | 2.77% |
| 1983 | 1,046,137 | 2,595,153 | 3.65% | 2.79% |
| 1984 | 1,083,660 | 2,667,595 | 3.59% | 2.79% |
| 1985 | 1,121,945 | 2,741,894 | 3.53% | 2.79% |
| 1986 | 1,160,650 | 2,817,216 | 3.45% | 2.75% |
| 1987 | 1,199,167 | 2,892,699 | 3.32% | 2.68% |
| 1988 | 1,235,476 | 2,968,103 | 3.03% | 2.61% |
| 1989 | 1,270,274 | 3,043,827 | 2.82% | 2.55% |
| 1990 | 1,305,696 | 3,121,706 | 2.79% | 2.56% |
| 1991 | 1,341,756 | 3,202,176 | 2.76% | 2.58% |
| 1992 | 1,380,033 | 3,284,258 | 2.85% | 2.56% |
| 1993 | 1,420,115 | 3,367,434 | 2.9% | 2.53% |
| 1994 | 1,460,023 | 3,451,122 | 2.81% | 2.49% |
| 1995 | 1,498,836 | 3,535,176 | 2.66% | 2.44% |
| 1996 | 1,535,914 | 3,619,013 | 2.47% | 2.37% |
| 1997 | 1,571,691 | 3,701,711 | 2.33% | 2.29% |
| 1998 | 1,606,899 | 3,782,838 | 2.24% | 2.19% |
| 1999 | 1,641,997 | 3,862,101 | 2.18% | 2.1% |
| 2000 | 1,677,382 | 3,937,739 | 2.15% | 1.96% |
| 2001 | 1,712,254 | 4,008,947 | 2.08% | 1.81% |
| 2002 | 1,744,763 | 4,075,705 | 1.9% | 1.67% |
| 2003 | 1,775,736 | 4,138,784 | 1.78% | 1.55% |
| 2004 | 1,807,146 | 4,200,078 | 1.77% | 1.48% |
| 2005 | 1,839,877 | 4,261,240 | 1.81% | 1.46% |
| 2006 | 1,874,516 | 4,321,340 | 1.88% | 1.41% |
| 2007 | 1,911,201 | 4,380,248 | 1.96% | 1.36% |
| 2008 | 1,949,970 | 4,440,056 | 2.03% | 1.37% |
| 2009 | 1,990,673 | 4,499,791 | 2.09% | 1.35% |
| 2010 | 2,033,111 | 4,555,962 | 2.13% | 1.25% |
| 2011 | 2,073,535 | 4,609,833 | 1.99% | 1.18% |
| 2012 | 2,108,617 | 4,663,934 | 1.69% | 1.17% |
| 2013 | 2,140,682 | 4,716,147 | 1.52% | 1.12% |
| 2014 | 2,172,044 | 4,767,119 | 1.47% | 1.08% |
| 2015 | 2,203,273 | 4,818,038 | 1.44% | 1.07% |
| 2016 | 2,234,776 | 4,866,998 | 1.43% | 1.02% |
| 2017 | 2,266,747 | 4,913,177 | 1.43% | 0.95% |
| 2018 | 2,299,141 | 4,957,818 | 1.43% | 0.91% |
| 2019 | 2,332,083 | 4,999,553 | 1.43% | 0.84% |
| 2020 | 2,365,894 | 5,034,320 | 1.45% | 0.7% |
| 2021 | 2,401,441 | 5,059,988 | 1.5% | 0.51% |
| 2022 | 2,439,892 | 5,081,765 | 1.6% | 0.43% |
| 2023 | 2,480,244 | 5,105,525 | 1.65% | 0.47% |
| 2024 | 2,521,139 | 5,129,910 | 1.65% | 0.48% |
| 2025 | 2,562,118 | 5,152,946 | 1.63% | 0.45% |
| 2026 | 2,603,385 | 5,174,780 | 1.61% | 0.42% |
| 2027 | 2,644,640 | 5,195,555 | 1.58% | 0.4% |
| 2028 | 2,685,602 | 5,215,247 | 1.55% | 0.38% |
| 2029 | 2,726,042 | 5,233,877 | 1.51% | 0.36% |
| 2030 | 2,765,913 | 5,251,495 | 1.46% | 0.34% |
| 2031 | 2,804,987 | 5,268,137 | 1.41% | 0.32% |
| 2032 | 2,843,228 | 5,283,807 | 1.36% | 0.3% |
| 2033 | 2,880,982 | 5,298,514 | 1.33% | 0.28% |
| 2034 | 2,917,972 | 5,312,162 | 1.28% | 0.26% |
| 2035 | 2,954,411 | 5,324,698 | 1.25% | 0.24% |
| 2036 | 2,990,130 | 5,336,133 | 1.21% | 0.21% |
| 2037 | 3,025,222 | 5,346,408 | 1.17% | 0.19% |
| 2038 | 3,059,525 | 5,355,519 | 1.13% | 0.17% |
| 2039 | 3,093,371 | 5,363,363 | 1.11% | 0.15% |
| 2040 | 3,126,637 | 5,369,806 | 1.08% | 0.12% |
| 2041 | 3,159,130 | 5,374,934 | 1.04% | 0.1% |
| 2042 | 3,190,968 | 5,378,670 | 1.01% | 0.07% |
| 2043 | 3,222,560 | 5,380,915 | 0.99% | 0.04% |
| 2044 | 3,254,012 | 5,381,720 | 0.98% | 0.01% |
| 2045 | 3,285,297 | 5,381,014 | 0.96% | -0.01% |
| 2046 | 3,316,997 | 5,378,757 | 0.96% | -0.04% |
| 2047 | 3,348,491 | 5,374,945 | 0.95% | -0.07% |
| 2048 | 3,379,103 | 5,369,577 | 0.91% | -0.1% |
| 2049 | 3,408,763 | 5,362,651 | 0.88% | -0.13% |
| 2050 | 3,437,424 | 5,354,148 | 0.84% | -0.16% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Botswana increased by 363,396 people (a 19.8% growth), while Costa Rica gained 556,798 people (a 13.1% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Botswana gained 391,993 (a 17.8% growth), while Costa Rica's population increased by 352,446 (a 7.32% growth).
Botswana was ranked 145th most populous country in 2005 and is 143rd in 2025. Costa Rica was ranked 120th in 2005 and ranked 126th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Botswana's population will grow by 32.4% to 3,437,424 people with a rank change from 143rd to 137th. The population of Costa Rica will increase by 3.55% to 5,354,148 people and rank change from 126th to 127th.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Gaborone | 236K |
| Francistown | 103K |
| Molepolole | 67.6K |
| Kanye | 48K |
| Serowe | 47.4K |
| Mahalapye | 41.3K |
| Palapye | 36.2K |
| Lobatse | 26.9K |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| San Jose | 342K |
| Limon | 71.5K |
| Liberia | 65.9K |
| Alajuela | 44.4K |
| Puntarenas | 41.5K |
| Cartago | 22.8K |
| Heredia | 16.7K |
| Tamarindo | 7.13K |
| Santa Teresa | 3K |
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Population differences between Botswana and Costa Rica
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 69.4 years | 81.2 years |
| Average age | 26.7 years | 37 years |
| Median age | 24.2 years | 35.6 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.8:50.2 | 49.4:50.6 |
| Fertility rate | 2.73 births per woman | 1.33 births per woman |
| Population density | 11.5 ppl/mi² | 260.2 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
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