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Population in Austria compared to Madagascar: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Austria was 9,208,163 in 2025 vs 32,740,678 people in Madagascar in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Austria's population is 9,201,502 people compared to 33,936,132 in Madagascar.

Population statistics:

  • Madagascar's population is 3.69 times bigger than Austria's.
  • Austria is ranked the 98th most populous country in the world, while Madagascar is the 49th.
  • The countries together account for 0.52% of the world: 0.11% for Austria vs 0.41% for Madagascar.
  • For the last 10 years, Austria has had an average growth rate of +0.68% per year vs +2.57% in Madagascar.
  • Since 2006, the population of Austria has increased from 8.27M people to 9.2M (11.3% growth), while Madagascar has grown from 19.7M to 33.9M (72% growth).

Austria vs Madagascar: population by year and forecast

Austria
Factual

Projection
Madagascar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Austria Madagascar
2100 7,480,998 86,179,580
2099 7,496,393 85,790,370
2098 7,512,042 85,386,169
2097 7,529,263 84,969,767
2096 7,546,082 84,541,363
2095 7,563,465 84,101,733
2094 7,579,830 83,648,271
2093 7,597,443 83,182,675
2092 7,615,235 82,705,710
2091 7,634,815 82,216,203
2090 7,655,146 81,717,468
2089 7,677,547 81,206,806
2088 7,700,301 80,683,320
2087 7,722,041 80,148,075
2086 7,745,003 79,603,046
2085 7,769,542 79,047,406
2084 7,795,466 78,482,616
2083 7,820,876 77,906,589
2082 7,846,431 77,321,070
2081 7,871,639 76,724,415
2080 7,896,208 76,117,046
2079 7,922,233 75,497,666
2078 7,949,533 74,865,716
2077 7,977,848 74,221,281
2076 8,003,921 73,566,810
2075 8,029,654 72,899,578
2074 8,057,079 72,220,039
2073 8,083,839 71,530,359
2072 8,112,165 70,828,530
2071 8,139,526 70,115,645
2070 8,167,659 69,394,756
2069 8,197,700 68,663,443
2068 8,227,758 67,921,934
2067 8,258,758 67,170,963
2066 8,291,423 66,411,266
2065 8,324,858 65,644,233
2064 8,356,951 64,867,634
2063 8,391,440 64,083,768
2062 8,426,536 63,292,113
2061 8,461,102 62,493,456
2060 8,496,409 61,688,314
2059 8,532,540 60,876,714
2058 8,568,640 60,061,091
2057 8,605,421 59,241,569
2056 8,639,572 58,416,388
2055 8,673,340 57,588,488
2054 8,706,741 56,757,952
2053 8,739,647 55,923,669
2052 8,769,788 55,086,396
2051 8,797,751 54,246,667
2050 8,825,635 53,403,817
2049 8,853,147 52,559,645
2048 8,878,339 51,714,462
2047 8,901,742 50,868,979
2046 8,923,378 50,023,282
2045 8,943,215 49,178,377
2044 8,963,309 48,333,861
2043 8,980,950 47,489,686
2042 8,998,651 46,646,849
2041 9,015,059 45,806,003
2040 9,031,986 44,966,710
2039 9,048,852 44,130,890
2038 9,063,518 43,296,592
2037 9,081,768 42,465,456
2036 9,096,950 41,636,814
2035 9,111,993 40,810,847
2034 9,127,657 39,989,445
2033 9,140,427 39,170,206
2032 9,153,966 38,353,879
2031 9,165,837 37,539,603
2030 9,176,708 36,729,526
2029 9,184,859 35,923,382
2028 9,189,841 35,120,762
2027 9,195,420 34,322,223
2026 9,201,502 33,528,352
2025 9,208,163 32,740,678
2024 9,177,982 31,964,956
2023 9,131,761 31,195,932
2022 9,041,851 30,437,261
2021 8,955,797 29,691,083
2020 8,916,864 28,953,556
2019 8,879,920 28,219,554
2018 8,840,521 27,494,926
2017 8,797,566 26,788,375
2016 8,736,668 26,099,952
2015 8,642,699 25,426,702
2014 8,546,356 24,764,348
2013 8,479,823 24,109,290
2012 8,429,991 23,462,438
2011 8,391,643 22,822,300
2010 8,363,404 22,183,340
2009 8,343,323 21,547,280
2008 8,321,496 20,923,840
2007 8,295,487 20,318,583
2006 8,268,641 19,730,909
2005 8,227,829 19,159,707
2004 8,171,966 18,606,608
2003 8,121,423 18,071,854
2002 8,081,957 17,549,913
2001 8,042,293 17,032,939
2000 8,011,566 16,516,338
1999 7,992,324 16,000,506
1998 7,976,789 15,489,364
1997 7,968,041 14,990,814
1996 7,959,017 14,510,711
1995 7,948,278 14,051,275
1994 7,936,118 13,613,850
1993 7,905,633 13,197,345
1992 7,840,709 12,800,870
1991 7,754,891 12,421,412
1990 7,677,850 12,055,639
1989 7,619,567 11,704,998
1988 7,585,317 11,369,462
1987 7,574,586 11,047,291
1986 7,569,794 10,736,857
1985 7,564,985 10,433,142
1984 7,561,434 10,134,550
1983 7,561,910 9,843,044
1982 7,574,140 9,557,671
1981 7,568,710 9,279,011
1980 7,549,433 9,006,032
1979 7,549,425 8,737,581
1978 7,562,305 8,475,864
1977 7,568,430 8,222,240
1976 7,565,525 7,976,831
1975 7,578,903 7,739,336
1974 7,599,038 7,509,726
1973 7,586,115 7,288,048
1972 7,544,201 7,074,398
1971 7,500,482 6,868,868
1970 7,467,086 6,672,003
1969 7,441,055 6,484,716
1968 7,415,403 6,306,493
1967 7,376,998 6,136,486
1966 7,322,066 5,974,279
1965 7,270,889 5,819,116
1964 7,223,801 5,669,863
1963 7,175,811 5,525,185
1962 7,129,864 5,384,150
1961 7,086,299 5,246,158
1960 7,047,539 5,111,029

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/austria/madagascar | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Austria increased by 468,027 people (a 5.66% growth), while Madagascar gained 6,369,043 people (a 32.3% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Austria gained 464,834 people (a 5.32% growth), while Madagascar's population increased by 7,836,180 people (a 30% growth).

Austria was ranked 91st most populous country in 2006 and is 98th in 2026. Madagascar was ranked 57th in 2006 and ranked 49th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Austria's population will shrink by 4.08% to 8,825,635 people with a rank change from 98th to 108th. The population of Madagascar will increase by 57.4% to 53,403,817 people and rank change from 49th to 37th.

Madagascar is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 86.2M people, while Austria's population already peaked in 2025 at 9.21M people and is projected to decrease to 7.48M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Austria
Factual

Projection
Madagascar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Austria Madagascar
2100 -0.21% 0.45%
2099 -0.21% 0.47%
2098 -0.23% 0.49%
2097 -0.22% 0.51%
2096 -0.23% 0.52%
2095 -0.22% 0.54%
2094 -0.23% 0.56%
2093 -0.23% 0.58%
2092 -0.26% 0.6%
2091 -0.27% 0.61%
2090 -0.29% 0.63%
2089 -0.3% 0.65%
2088 -0.28% 0.67%
2087 -0.3% 0.68%
2086 -0.32% 0.7%
2085 -0.33% 0.72%
2084 -0.32% 0.74%
2083 -0.33% 0.76%
2082 -0.32% 0.78%
2081 -0.31% 0.8%
2080 -0.33% 0.82%
2079 -0.34% 0.84%
2078 -0.35% 0.87%
2077 -0.33% 0.89%
2076 -0.32% 0.92%
2075 -0.34% 0.94%
2074 -0.33% 0.96%
2073 -0.35% 0.99%
2072 -0.34% 1.02%
2071 -0.34% 1.04%
2070 -0.37% 1.07%
2069 -0.37% 1.09%
2068 -0.38% 1.12%
2067 -0.39% 1.14%
2066 -0.4% 1.17%
2065 -0.38% 1.2%
2064 -0.41% 1.22%
2063 -0.42% 1.25%
2062 -0.41% 1.28%
2061 -0.42% 1.31%
2060 -0.42% 1.33%
2059 -0.42% 1.36%
2058 -0.43% 1.38%
2057 -0.4% 1.41%
2056 -0.39% 1.44%
2055 -0.38% 1.46%
2054 -0.38% 1.49%
2053 -0.34% 1.52%
2052 -0.32% 1.55%
2051 -0.32% 1.58%
2050 -0.31% 1.61%
2049 -0.28% 1.63%
2048 -0.26% 1.66%
2047 -0.24% 1.69%
2046 -0.22% 1.72%
2045 -0.22% 1.75%
2044 -0.2% 1.78%
2043 -0.2% 1.81%
2042 -0.18% 1.84%
2041 -0.19% 1.87%
2040 -0.19% 1.89%
2039 -0.16% 1.93%
2038 -0.2% 1.96%
2037 -0.17% 1.99%
2036 -0.17% 2.02%
2035 -0.17% 2.05%
2034 -0.14% 2.09%
2033 -0.15% 2.13%
2032 -0.13% 2.17%
2031 -0.12% 2.21%
2030 -0.09% 2.24%
2029 -0.05% 2.29%
2028 -0.06% 2.33%
2027 -0.07% 2.37%
2026 -0.07% 2.41%
2025 0.33% 2.43%
2024 0.51% 2.47%
2023 0.99% 2.49%
2022 0.96% 2.51%
2021 0.44% 2.55%
2020 0.42% 2.6%
2019 0.45% 2.64%
2018 0.49% 2.64%
2017 0.7% 2.64%
2016 1.09% 2.65%
2015 1.13% 2.67%
2014 0.78% 2.72%
2013 0.59% 2.76%
2012 0.46% 2.8%
2011 0.34% 2.88%
2010 0.24% 2.95%
2009 0.26% 2.98%
2008 0.31% 2.98%
2007 0.32% 2.98%
2006 0.5% 2.98%
2005 0.68% 2.97%
2004 0.62% 2.96%
2003 0.49% 2.97%
2002 0.49% 3.04%
2001 0.38% 3.13%
2000 0.24% 3.22%
1999 0.19% 3.3%
1998 0.11% 3.33%
1997 0.11% 3.31%
1996 0.14% 3.27%
1995 0.15% 3.21%
1994 0.39% 3.16%
1993 0.83% 3.1%
1992 1.11% 3.05%
1991 1% 3.03%
1990 0.76% 3%
1989 0.45% 2.95%
1988 0.14% 2.92%
1987 0.06% 2.89%
1986 0.06% 2.91%
1985 0.05% 2.95%
1984 -0.006% 2.96%
1983 -0.16% 2.99%
1982 0.07% 3%
1981 0.26% 3.03%
1980 0% 3.07%
1979 -0.17% 3.09%
1978 -0.08% 3.08%
1977 0.04% 3.08%
1976 -0.18% 3.07%
1975 -0.26% 3.06%
1974 0.17% 3.04%
1973 0.56% 3.02%
1972 0.58% 2.99%
1971 0.45% 2.95%
1970 0.35% 2.89%
1969 0.35% 2.83%
1968 0.52% 2.77%
1967 0.75% 2.72%
1966 0.7% 2.67%
1965 0.65% 2.63%
1964 0.67% 2.62%
1963 0.64% 2.62%
1962 0.61% 2.63%
1961 0.55% 2.64%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/austria/madagascar | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Austria grew by 0.33%, while Madagascar's population grew by 2.43%.

Live population counters

Austria Madagascar
Current population
9201502
33936132
Population rank 98/197 49/197
Percent of world population 0.11% 0.41%
One net population change
17.5 minutes
40.8 seconds
One birth every
6.82 minutes
31.1 seconds
One death every
5.97 minutes
2.2 minutes
Daily growth/decline +83 +2,125
Annual growth/decline +30,181 +775,722
Annual growth/decline rate +0.33% +2.43%
Population growth rate rank 144/197 28/197
One migration net change every
46.8 minutes
3.94 hours
Annual migration change +11,254 -2,227
Net migration rank 44/196 100/196
Foreign-born residents 2,327,064 38,625
Foreign-born residents rank 32/195 158/195
Foreign-born share of population 25.5% 0.1%
Foreign-born share rank 22/195 193/195

Natural population change vs migration

Austria
Natural

Migration
Madagascar
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Austria Madagascar
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 11,254 - -2,227
2024 -11,013 8,813 774,926 -1,795
2023 -11,872 4,819 766,391 -1,487
2022 -10,851 157,365 753,931 -1,487
2021 -6,269 52,150 741,416 -1,480
2020 -8,025 39,601 736,607 -1,480
2019 1,776 41,090 735,853 -2,976
2018 1,769 35,296 719,267 -2,887
2017 4,399 45,478 699,498 -2,784
2016 6,989 65,976 682,801 -2,687
2015 1,729 115,175 668,977 -2,594
2014 3,419 74,375 660,837 -2,522
2013 0 56,726 654,230 -2,445
2012 0 45,014 644,255 -2,334
2011 1,679 31,887 640,577 -2,219
2010 1,672 22,570 641,543 -1,979
2009 -834 18,222 634,008 -1,429
2008 2,496 25,405 615,580 -1,255
2007 1,659 24,616 597,772 -1,563
2006 3,308 25,787 581,489 -2,336
2005 3,291 50,676 568,143 -4,869
2004 4,904 55,007 556,319 -13,393
2003 0 44,362 544,903 -18,345
2002 2,424 37,508 535,518 -18,209
2001 804 39,866 529,656 -13,014
2000 1,602 17,631 520,860 -4,298
1999 0 19,949 516,976 -1,891
1998 3,191 8,702 508,408 -1,222
1997 3,984 1,589 490,905 -986
1996 7,959 4,077 471,453 -1,161
1995 7,948 1,890 450,259 -1,670
1994 11,110 3,113 428,169 -1,905
1993 12,649 33,688 408,801 -2,063
1992 12,545 71,451 388,430 -2,216
1991 10,857 77,417 375,040 -2,330
1990 7,678 59,873 360,621 -1,777
1989 5,333 46,232 344,279 -1,848
1988 4,551 13,807 330,510 -1,883
1987 1,515 1,434 317,621 -1,896
1986 0 6,630 307,074 -1,914
1985 -1,513 5,940 304,199 -1,947
1984 756 2,906 296,892 -1,965
1983 -3,025 -1,474 290,085 -1,979
1982 3,029 -22,711 284,733 -2,093
1981 1,514 29,590 277,535 -2,864
1980 -1,510 9,811 275,287 -4,005
1979 -6,039 -1,785 270,752 -5,126
1978 -9,074 -8,131 263,684 -5,874
1977 -6,811 13,245 255,399 -5,957
1976 -7,565 8,336 247,026 -5,655
1975 -2,274 -24,253 238,774 -5,173
1974 3,039 -16,276 230,233 -4,607
1973 5,310 34,856 221,768 -4,037
1972 9,053 36,703 213,138 -3,583
1971 11,250 32,392 204,617 -3,118
1970 13,441 10,601 194,889 -2,658
1969 22,323 5,896 184,562 -2,216
1968 30,403 -6,880 175,869 -1,766
1967 32,459 21,285 167,287 -1,383
1966 37,343 18,656 159,483 -964
1965 35,627 10,719 152,362 -550
1964 44,788 3,646 146,894 -204
1963 43,055 4,774 142,666 0
1962 42,779 1,509 139,412 0
1961 46,061 -2,760 136,578 0
1960 36,647 -1,732 133,684 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/austria/madagascar | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 5.25% of the population change in Austria is from natural causes (a loss of 31,368 people) and 94.7% is from migration (a gain of 565,763 people). In Madagascar 99.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 7,279,667 people) and 0.3% is from migration (a loss of 21,657 people).

As of 2024, 2,327,064 residents or 25.5% of the population were not native-born in Austria, compared to 38,625 people or 0.1% in Madagascar.

Biggest cities by population

Austria
City Population
Vienna 2.03M
Graz 293K
Linz 212K
Salzburg 155K
Innsbruck 132K
Klagenfurt 101K
Wels 65.3K
Villach 65.1K
Sankt Polten 55.5K
Dornbirn 48.1K
Madagascar
City Population
Antananarivo 1.28M
Antsirabe 265K
Toamasina 225K
Toliara 169K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/austria/madagascar | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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