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Economy of Russia vs Trinidad and Tobago compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Russia has a GDP of $2.17T compared to $25.6B for Trinidad and Tobago, ranking 11/197 and 115/197 by economy size, respectively.

Russia has $440B in government debt (20.3% of GDP), compared to $16.5B (64.2% of GDP) in Trinidad and Tobago.

Russia vs Trinidad and Tobago GDP by year

Russia
Trinidad and Tobago
1x
Year GDP, current $
Russia Trinidad
2024 $2,173,835,806,672 $25,633,544,529
2023 $2,071,505,725,031 $25,036,993,423
2022 $2,291,612,121,335 $28,341,164,301
2021 $1,829,186,719,575 $24,222,963,263
2020 $1,493,075,894,362 $20,888,515,184
2019 $1,693,115,002,708 $23,477,745,792
2018 $1,657,328,773,461 $23,883,058,083
2017 $1,574,199,360,089 $23,830,750,901
2016 $1,276,786,350,881 $23,624,322,193
2015 $1,363,482,182,198 $26,841,141,793
2014 $2,059,241,589,895 $29,474,180,005
2013 $2,292,470,078,346 $28,560,537,057
2012 $2,208,293,553,878 $27,147,349,937
2011 $2,045,922,753,398 $25,433,007,437
2010 $1,524,916,715,224 $22,157,920,592
2009 $1,222,645,900,056 $19,172,165,226
2008 $1,660,848,058,303 $27,871,587,350
2007 $1,299,703,478,482 $21,641,620,050
2006 $989,932,071,353 $18,369,361,094
2005 $764,015,973,481 $15,982,389,018
2004 $591,016,690,732 $13,280,291,990
2003 $430,347,420,185 $11,305,459,802
2002 $345,470,494,418 $9,008,298,229
2001 $306,602,070,621 $8,824,849,191
2000 $259,710,142,197 $8,154,342,116
1999 $195,907,128,351 $6,808,982,521
1998 $270,955,486,862 $6,043,686,654
1997 $404,928,954,192 $5,737,771,523
1996 $391,724,890,744 $5,759,570,336
1995 $395,537,185,735 $5,329,217,747
1994 $395,077,301,248 $4,947,181,646
1993 $435,083,713,851 $4,669,491,134
1992 $460,290,556,901 $5,439,552,941
1991 $517,962,962,963 $5,307,905,882
1990 $517,014,446,228 $5,068,000,000
1989 $506,631,299,735 $4,323,058,824
1988 $554,828,660,436 $4,496,910,569
1987 - $4,797,777,778
1986 - $4,794,444,444
1985 - $7,375,918,367
1984 - $7,757,083,333
1983 - $7,763,750,000
1982 - $8,140,416,667
1981 - $6,992,083,333
1980 - $6,235,833,333
1979 - $4,602,416,625
1978 - $3,562,333,458
1977 - $3,138,666,667
1976 - $2,500,424,955
1975 - $2,442,669,825
1974 - $2,042,001,071
1973 - $1,308,785,431
1972 - $1,083,391,758
1971 - $896,765,215
1970 - $821,850,000
1969 - $779,200,000
1968 - $758,899,950
1967 - $761,981,912
1966 - $723,739,857
1965 - $736,573,159
1964 - $711,897,520
1963 - $678,239,329
1962 - $619,322,810
1961 - $584,964,621
1960 - $535,673,252

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/russia/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

GDP per capita in Russia vs Trinidad and Tobago by year

Russia
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Trinidad and Tobago
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Russia Trinidad
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $15,145 $47,405 $18,733 $36,329
2023 $14,403 $44,269 $18,308 $34,623
2022 $15,888 $40,939 $20,751 $32,979
2021 $12,637 $38,638 $17,713 $30,482
2020 $10,280 $31,491 $15,284 $26,731
2019 $11,640 $30,964 $17,213 $29,316
2018 $11,399 $28,629 $17,571 $28,673
2017 $10,835 $25,778 $17,566 $28,484
2016 $8,804 $24,012 $17,449 $28,232
2015 $9,427 $23,994 $19,887 $29,825
2014 $14,277 $25,688 $21,908 $32,027
2013 $15,941 $26,020 $21,305 $31,746
2012 $15,402 $24,274 $20,332 $31,883
2011 $14,305 $22,790 $19,151 $31,078
2010 $10,675 $20,490 $16,815 $30,778
2009 $8,563 $19,390 $14,634 $29,602
2008 $11,635 $20,164 $21,299 $30,807
2007 $9,101 $16,648 $16,607 $29,355
2006 $6,920 $14,912 $14,153 $27,393
2005 $5,323 $11,822 $12,346 $23,536
2004 $4,102 $10,227 $9,871 $20,674
2003 $2,975 $9,255 $8,445 $18,743
2002 $2,378 $8,037 $6,763 $16,141
2001 $2,100 $7,361 $6,657 $14,797
2000 $1,772 $6,825 $6,179 $13,953
1999 $1,331 $5,914 $5,179 $12,812
1998 $1,835 $5,465 $4,613 $11,735
1997 $2,738 $5,700 $4,394 $10,769
1996 $2,644 $5,518 $4,427 $9,883
1995 $2,666 $5,613 $4,115 $9,099
1994 $2,662 $5,734 $3,840 $8,631
1993 $2,931 $6,420 $3,647 $8,209
1992 $3,099 $6,862 $4,277 $8,129
1991 $3,490 $7,858 $4,205 $7,274
1990 $3,494 $8,028 $4,047 $6,878
1989 $3,430 - $3,482 -
1988 $3,778 - $3,656 -
1987 - - $3,941 -
1986 - - $3,985 -
1985 - - $6,212 -
1984 - - $6,613 -
1983 - - $6,690 -
1982 - - $7,091 -
1981 - - $6,160 -
1980 - - $5,559 -
1979 - - $4,155 -
1978 - - $3,258 -
1977 - - $2,907 -
1976 - - $2,345 -
1975 - - $2,319 -
1974 - - $1,962 -
1973 - - $1,273 -
1972 - - $1,067 -
1971 - - $894 -
1970 - - $829 -
1969 - - $795 -
1968 - - $783 -
1967 - - $797 -
1966 - - $768 -
1965 - - $793 -
1964 - - $780 -
1963 - - $756 -
1962 - - $704 -
1961 - - $678 -
1960 - - $634 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/russia/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

Russia's GDP per capita is $15,145, ranking 68/197, compared to $18,733 in Trinidad and Tobago, ranking 61/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Russia ranks 50th at $47,405, while Trinidad and Tobago ranks 62nd at $36,329.

Economic indicators

Russia Trinidad
Gross domestic product
$2.17T
2024
$25.6B
2024
GDP rank
11/197
2024
115/197
2024
GDP growth
4.34%
2023-2024
2.51%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$15,145
2024
$18,733
2024
GDP per capita rank
68/197
2024
61/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$47,405
2024
$36,329
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
50/197
2024
62/197
2024
Government debt
$440B
2024
$16.5B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
20.3%
2024
64.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$3,067
2024
$12,028
2024
Government debt per person rank
98/185
2024
45/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$10,464
2026
$11,007
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$650B
2023
$3.89B
2001
Number of millionaires
426,000
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
140
2025
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
25.1%
2023
29.9%
1992
Income share by poorest 10%
3.1%
2023
2.1%
1992
Government expenditure, % of GDP
36.9%
2024
32.3%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
8.4%
2023-2024
0.53%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
16%
2025
3.5%
2020
Unemployment rate
2.43%
2024
4.01%
2024
Population
141906741
1374840

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Russia
Spending

Debt
Trinidad and Tobago
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Russia Trinidad
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 36.9% 20.3% 32.3% 64.2%
2023 35.7% 19.5% 33.5% 62.2%
2022 35.2% 18.5% 27.2% 51.3%
2021 34.9% 16.5% 30.3% 58.4%
2020 39.2% 19.2% 36.2% 62.5%
2019 33.8% 13.7% 31.2% 46.2%
2018 32.6% 13.6% 30.2% 41.5%
2017 34.8% 14.3% 30.7% 39.8%
2016 36.6% 14.8% 31.9% 35.4%
2015 35.3% 15.3% 35% 27.1%
2014 34.9% 15.1% 32.8% 23.5%
2013 34.7% 12.3% 31.3% 21.6%
2012 34% 11.2% 29.5% 21.8%
2011 33.3% 10.3% 29.4% 26.4%
2010 35.5% 10.1% 30.4% 16.8%
2009 38.6% 9.92% 37% 20.7%
2008 32% 7.45% 26.7% 13.5%
2007 31.9% 8.03% 25.7% 16.2%
2006 29% 9.8% 31.6% 16.9%
2005 29.5% 14.9% 26.7% 19.8%
2004 29.6% 20.8% 22.5% 24.2%
2003 32.6% 28.3% 22.2% 30.2%
2002 33.8% 37.6% 24.4% 37%
2001 31.5% 44.4% 24.8% 36.6%
2000 30.7% 55.9% 23.1% 38.9%
1999 34.3% 92.4% 24.1% 42.2%
1998 39.7% 135.2% 26.9% 42.8%
1997 - 51.5% 27.2% 46.1%
1996 - 51.9% 27.6% 47%
1995 - 53.7% 26.2% 50.1%
1994 - 63.5% 25.4% 52.6%
1993 - 92.4% 26.9% 58.8%
1992 - 116% 28.6% 49.2%
1991 - - 29.6% 49.5%
1990 - - 26.9% 47.7%
1989 - - 30.9% 51.9%
1988 - - 45.3% 65.3%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1988–1996, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/russia/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

In 2024, Russia's government spending was $802B, accounting for 36.9% of its GDP, while Trinidad and Tobago spent $8.28B, or 32.3% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 20.3% in Russia and 64.2% in Trinidad and Tobago, ranking 175/185 and 70/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Russia

Trinidad and Tobago
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Russia Trinidad
2024 -1.6% -5.24%
2023 -2.22% -1.24%
2022 -1.34% 0.92%
2021 0.78% -8.1%
2020 -3.99% -12.2%
2019 1.93% -3.74%
2018 2.92% -5.89%
2017 -1.47% -10.4%
2016 -3.67% -10.1%
2015 -3.39% -7.56%
2014 -1.07% -4.31%
2013 -1.16% -2.67%
2012 0.38% -1.26%
2011 1.43% -0.67%
2010 -3.19% 0.13%
2009 -5.89% -5.42%
2008 4.55% 5.39%
2007 5.59% 3.12%
2006 7.8% 1.56%
2005 7.6% 2.36%
2004 4.57% 1.84%
2003 1.35% 1.8%
2002 0.67% -0.2%
2001 2.99% 0.61%
2000 3.11% 0.17%
1999 -3.59% -0.88%
1998 -7.42% -1.8%
1997 - 0.11%
1996 - -0.45%
1995 - 0.17%
1994 - -0.02%
1993 - 0.23%
1992 - -2.74%
1991 - -0.21%
1990 - -1.27%
1989 - -4.46%
1988 - -9.34%
1987 - -
1986 - -
1985 - -
1984 - -
1983 - -
1982 - -
1981 - -
1980 - -
1979 - -
1978 - -
1977 - -
1976 - -
1975 - -
1974 - -
1973 - -
1972 - -
1971 - -
1970 - -
1969 - -
1968 - -
1967 - -
1966 - -
1965 - -
1964 - -
1963 - -
1962 - -
1961 - -
1960 - -
1959 - -
1958 - -
1957 - -
1956 - -
1955 - -
1954 - -
1953 - -
1952 - -
1951 - -
1950 - -
1949 - -
1948 - -
1947 - -
1946 - -
1945 - -
1944 - -
1943 - -
1942 - -
1941 - -
1940 0.15% -
1939 0.12% -
1938 0.16% -
1937 0.12% -
1936 0.1% -
1935 0.07% -
1934 0.25% -
1933 0.58% -
1932 0.06% -
1931 -1.12% -
1930 -1.62% -
1929 -0.4% -
1928 -0.4% -
1927 - -
1926 - -
1925 - -
1924 - -
1923 - -
1922 - -
1921 - -
1920 - -
1919 - -
1918 - -
1917 - -
1916 - -
1915 - -
1914 - -
1913 - -
1912 0.69% -
1911 1.26% -
1910 1.52% -
1909 -0.15% -
1908 -0.83% -
1907 -0.86% -
1906 -3.19% -
1905 -7.72% -
1904 -5.13% -
1903 1.04% -
1902 -1.57% -
1901 0.14% -
1900 -0.36% -
1899 0.66% -
1898 0.03% -
1897 0.34% -
1896 1.3% -
1895 0.7% -
1894 1.43% -
1893 0.63% -
1892 -1.16% -
1891 -0.97% -
1890 0.01% -
1889 1.34% -
1888 0.88% -
1887 0.14% -
1886 -0.84% -
1885 -0.75% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1885–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/russia/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

In 2024, Russia's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $34.9B, equivalent to 1.6% of GDP. This compares to Trinidad and Tobago's deficit of $1.34B, or 5.24% of GDP.

Over the past 27 years, Russia recorded a fiscal deficit in 13 of those years, while Trinidad and Tobago ran a deficit in 17 years. On average, Russia posted an annual surplus equal to 0.21% of GDP, compared to deficit of 2.36% of GDP for Trinidad and Tobago.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Russia

Trinidad and Tobago
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Russia Trinidad
2024 8.4% 0.53%
2023 5.9% 4.63%
2022 13.7% 5.83%
2021 6.7% 2.06%
2020 3.4% 0.6%
2019 4.5% 1%
2018 2.9% 1.02%
2017 3.7% 1.88%
2016 7% 3.07%
2015 15.5% 4.66%
2014 7.8% 5.68%
2013 6.8% 5.2%
2012 5.1% 9.26%
2011 8.4% 5.11%
2010 6.8% 10.5%
2009 11.6% 6.98%
2008 14.1% 12%
2007 9% 7.89%
2006 9.7% 8.33%
2005 12.7% 6.87%
2004 10.9% 3.72%
2003 13.7% 3.81%
2002 15.8% 4.15%
2001 21.5% 5.54%
2000 20.8% 3.56%
1999 85.7% 3.44%
1998 27.7% 5.61%
1997 14.8% 3.63%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/russia/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Russia has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 13.4%, compared with 4.88% in Trinidad and Tobago. In 2024, inflation was 8.4% in Russia and 0.53% in Trinidad and Tobago.

Top exports between countries

Russia
Export category Export value
Raw materials & minerals $18.2M
Machinery & equipment $1.26M
Wood & paper products $581K
Metals $188K
Business & finance services $88K
Raw agricultural goods $87K
Textiles & consumer goods $52K
Chemicals & pharma $19K
Transport & tourism services $8K
IT & IP services $3K
Trinidad
Export category Export value
Raw materials & minerals $1.69M
Animal & marine products $26K
Chemicals & pharma $17K
Machinery & equipment $15K
Metals $12K
Raw agricultural goods $11K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $8K
Textiles & consumer goods $4K

Balance of trade

Russia Trinidad
Current account balance
$63.4B
2024
$645M
2024
Current account balance ranking
12/190
2024
58/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
+2.91%
2024
+2.52%
2024
Goods imports
$302B
2024
$7.54B
2024
Goods exports
$434B
2024
$10B
2024
Service imports
$81.5B
2024
$2.71B
2024
Service exports
$43.1B
2024
$1.26B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
17.6%
2024
n/a
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
21.9%
2024
45%
2025

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Russia Trinidad
Economic freedom 50.3 62.4
Economic freedom ranking 161/197 87/197
Property rights 18.6 47.3
Government integrity 22.8 45.5
Judicial effectiveness 22.8 58.8
Tax burden 81.9 76.1
Government spending 61.3 71.1
Fiscal health 94.4 86.3
Business freedom 51.4 67.1
Labor freedom 59.1 57.2
Monetary freedom 61.8 81
Trade freedom 69.4 68.8
Investment freedom 30 50
Financial freedom 30 40

Economic freedom comparison by year

Russia
Trinidad and Tobago
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Russia Trinidad
2026 50.3 62.4
2025 51.6 63.6
2024 52 60.4
2023 53.8 59.5
2022 56.1 58.8
2021 61.5 59
2020 61 58.3
2019 58.9 57
2018 58.2 57.7
2017 57.1 61.2
2016 50.6 62.9
2015 52.1 64.1
2014 51.9 62.7
2013 51.1 62.3
2012 50.5 64.4
2011 50.5 66.5
2010 50.3 65.7
2009 50.8 68
2008 49.8 69.5
2007 52.2 70.6
2006 52.4 70.4
2005 51.3 71.5
2004 52.8 71.3
2003 50.8 68.8
2002 48.7 70.1
2001 49.8 71.8
2000 51.8 74.5
1999 54.5 72.4
1998 52.8 72
1997 48.6 71.3
1996 51.6 69.2
1995 51.1 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/russia/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Russia is 50.3, ranking 161/197, compared to 62.4 for Trinidad and Tobago, ranking 87/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Russia Trinidad
Services, % of GDP
57.5%
2024
59.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
30.7%
2024
34.6%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
2.74%
2024
0.78%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$2.24T
2024
$27B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$46,780
2024
$36,580
2024
Total reserves including gold
$597B
2023
$5.6B
2024
Total reserves ranking
6/177
2023
94/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
$9.37B
2024
$980M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
-$9.35B
2024
-$453M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
-$170M
2024
$527M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
2.65%
2024
n/a
Poverty at national poverty lines
12.1%
2020
20%
2020
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
26.3%
2024
19%
2023

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/russia/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1885–1996, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. TradeMap (2020–2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  9. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.