Fertility & birth rates in Qatar and Zambia

Fertility rate in Qatar vs Zambia by year

Chart Table

Qatar

Zambia

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Qatar	Zambia
2023	1.73	4.1
2022	1.74	4.18
2021	1.61	4.25
2020	1.68	4.32
2019	1.73	4.42
2018	1.76	4.49
2017	1.83	4.57
2016	1.86	4.67
2015	1.98	4.78
2014	2.03	4.89
2013	2.03	5.01
2012	2.04	5.14
2011	2.07	5.26
2010	2.14	5.36
2009	2.25	5.45
2008	2.37	5.53
2007	2.44	5.61
2006	2.51	5.68
2005	2.64	5.7
2004	2.79	5.7
2003	2.93	5.71
2002	3.01	5.77
2001	3.08	5.85
2000	3.07	5.92
1999	3.12	6
1998	3.21	6.07
1997	3.33	6.12
1996	3.44	6.18
1995	3.56	6.23
1994	3.67	6.26
1993	3.77	6.3
1992	3.85	6.35
1991	3.99	6.46
1990	4.23	6.57
1989	4.41	6.64
1988	4.51	6.7
1987	4.54	6.8
1986	4.57	6.87
1985	4.64	6.93
1984	4.76	6.97
1983	4.9	7.01
1982	5.04	7.04
1981	5.2	7.07
1980	5.33	7.14
1979	5.46	7.22
1978	5.58	7.29
1977	5.69	7.35
1976	5.78	7.39
1975	5.86	7.42
1974	5.94	7.36
1973	6.01	7.34
1972	6.07	7.3
1971	6.15	7.26
1970	6.23	7.22
1969	6.31	7.18
1968	6.39	7.18
1967	6.46	7.15
1966	6.52	7.14
1965	6.53	7.12
1964	6.53	7.09
1963	6.53	7.06
1962	6.53	7.01
1961	6.53	6.98
1960	6.53	6.95

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Qatar was 1.73 children per woman in 2023, compared to 4.1 in Zambia in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Qatar vs Zambia population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Qatar

Zambia

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Qatar	Zambia
2023	23,845	577,660
2022	24,360	563,456
2021	21,297	535,629
2020	25,128	536,484
2019	24,112	528,089
2018	23,340	515,644
2017	23,244	504,630
2016	22,416	497,521
2015	22,568	491,021
2014	21,699	483,663
2013	19,669	476,846
2012	17,681	469,406
2011	16,543	459,743
2010	16,225	448,337
2009	15,595	434,458
2008	14,062	419,560
2007	11,351	403,729
2006	10,225	387,891
2005	11,392	368,756
2004	11,242	349,352
2003	11,291	331,189
2002	11,062	316,041
2001	10,683	302,682
2000	9,974	293,186
1999	9,431	283,297
1998	9,055	275,568
1997	8,846	268,198
1996	9,049	262,468
1995	9,186	257,897
1994	9,257	252,023
1993	9,250	245,917
1992	9,189	239,953
1991	9,182	237,957
1990	9,388	235,835
1989	9,407	233,429
1988	9,198	230,118
1987	8,806	227,813
1986	8,439	224,768
1985	8,212	221,351
1984	7,997	216,695
1983	7,765	212,712
1982	7,489	207,621
1981	7,202	202,822
1980	6,894	198,817
1979	6,579	197,578
1978	6,246	194,933
1977	5,925	191,557
1976	5,598	186,762
1975	5,289	182,258
1974	5,015	174,484
1973	4,780	168,258
1972	4,581	161,648
1971	4,433	155,249
1970	4,346	149,380
1969	3,941	142,660
1968	3,547	137,315
1967	3,167	131,938
1966	2,811	127,164
1965	2,472	122,814
1964	2,150	117,197
1963	1,854	114,555
1962	1,589	110,173
1961	1,357	106,318
1960	1,220	102,335

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.9% in Qatar and +2.79% in Zambia.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.92% in Qatar and +2.87% in Zambia.

Birth rate in Qatar vs Zambia by year

Chart Table

Qatar

Zambia

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Qatar	Zambia
2023	9.91	33.1
2022	10.1	33.5
2021	9.56	33.9
2020	10	34.4
2019	9.98	35
2018	9.92	35.5
2017	10	35.9
2016	9.97	36.6
2015	10.6	37.3
2014	11.1	38.1
2013	11.4	39
2012	11.4	39.9
2011	11.3	40.7
2010	11.2	41.4
2009	11	42
2008	11.2	42.6
2007	10.8	43.2
2006	12	43.7
2005	15.4	43.8
2004	16.3	43.9
2003	16.9	43.9
2002	17.4	44.3
2001	17.6	44.8
2000	17.3	45.5
1999	17.3	45.9
1998	17.5	46.2
1997	18	46.3
1996	19.1	46.6
1995	19.9	46.8
1994	20.6	46.7
1993	21.2	46.6
1992	21.7	46.6
1991	22.3	46.9
1990	23.5	47
1989	24.4	47.1
1988	24.7	47.1
1987	24.6	47.3
1986	24.5	47.4
1985	25	47.4
1984	25.7	47.3
1983	26.4	47.3
1982	27.1	47.3
1981	27.8	47.3
1980	28.4	47.5
1979	29	48.2
1978	29.6	48.7
1977	30.3	49.2
1976	31	49.5
1975	31.9	50
1974	33.1	49.7
1973	34.7	49.7
1972	36.9	49.6
1971	40	49.4
1970	44.3	49.3
1969	45.6	48.9
1968	46.4	48.9
1967	47.1	48.8
1966	47.6	48.8
1965	47.6	48.8
1964	47.3	48.9
1963	46.7	48.9
1962	45.9	48.9
1961	44.9	48.9
1960	45.3	48.9

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 9.91 in Qatar and 33.1 in Zambia, compared with 45.3 and 48.9, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Qatar

Factual

UN forecast

Zambia

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Qatar	Zambia
2100	18.4%	21.6%
2099	18.4%	21.7%
2098	18.4%	21.9%
2097	18.4%	22%
2096	18.4%	22.2%
2095	18.4%	22.3%
2094	18.4%	22.5%
2093	18.4%	22.7%
2092	18.4%	22.8%
2091	18.4%	23%
2090	18.4%	23.1%
2089	18.4%	23.3%
2088	18.4%	23.5%
2087	18.4%	23.6%
2086	18.4%	23.8%
2085	18.4%	24%
2084	18.4%	24.2%
2083	18.4%	24.3%
2082	18.4%	24.5%
2081	18.4%	24.7%
2080	18.4%	24.9%
2079	18.4%	25.1%
2078	18.4%	25.3%
2077	18.4%	25.5%
2076	18.4%	25.7%
2075	18.4%	25.9%
2074	18.3%	26.1%
2073	18.3%	26.4%
2072	18.3%	26.6%
2071	18.3%	26.8%
2070	18.2%	27%
2069	18.2%	27.2%
2068	18.2%	27.5%
2067	18.1%	27.7%
2066	18.1%	27.9%
2065	18.1%	28.1%
2064	18.1%	28.4%
2063	18.1%	28.6%
2062	18%	28.9%
2061	18%	29.1%
2060	18%	29.3%
2059	18%	29.6%
2058	18%	29.8%
2057	18%	30.1%
2056	18%	30.4%
2055	18%	30.6%
2054	17.9%	30.9%
2053	17.9%	31.2%
2052	17.9%	31.5%
2051	17.8%	31.8%
2050	17.8%	32.2%
2049	17.7%	32.5%
2048	17.6%	32.8%
2047	17.5%	33.2%
2046	17.4%	33.5%
2045	17.3%	33.9%
2044	17.2%	34.2%
2043	17.1%	34.6%
2042	16.9%	34.9%
2041	16.8%	35.3%
2040	16.6%	35.6%
2039	16.4%	36%
2038	16.3%	36.3%
2037	16.1%	36.6%
2036	16%	37%
2035	15.8%	37.3%
2034	15.7%	37.6%
2033	15.6%	38%
2032	15.5%	38.3%
2031	15.4%	38.7%
2030	15.3%	39%
2029	15.2%	39.4%
2028	15.1%	39.8%
2027	15%	40.3%
2026	15%	40.7%
2025	15%	41.2%
2024	15.1%	41.5%
2023	15.2%	42%
2022	15.2%	42.4%
2021	15.5%	42.9%
2020	15.4%	43.3%
2019	14.6%	43.8%
2018	14%	44.1%
2017	13.7%	44.5%
2016	13.7%	44.9%
2015	13.9%	45.2%
2014	14.4%	45.5%
2013	14.6%	45.7%
2012	14.5%	45.9%
2011	14.2%	46.1%
2010	13.9%	46.3%
2009	14%	46.4%
2008	14.6%	46.6%
2007	16.4%	46.8%
2006	20.2%	47%
2005	22.5%	47.1%
2004	22.2%	47.3%
2003	22.2%	47.4%
2002	22.5%	47.6%
2001	23%	47.8%
2000	23.5%	48%
1999	24.1%	48.1%
1998	24.8%	48.2%
1997	25.5%	48.2%
1996	25.9%	48.2%
1995	26.1%	48.2%
1994	26.2%	48.2%
1993	26.4%	48.2%
1992	26.6%	48.2%
1991	26.8%	48.3%
1990	27%	48.4%
1989	27.1%	48.5%
1988	27.2%	48.6%
1987	27.2%	48.7%
1986	27%	48.8%
1985	27.2%	48.9%
1984	27.6%	49%
1983	28.1%	49.1%
1982	28.6%	49.3%
1981	29.2%	49.4%
1980	30%	49.5%
1979	31%	49.5%
1978	32.1%	49.4%
1977	33.3%	49.2%
1976	34.6%	49.1%
1975	35.7%	48.8%
1974	36.7%	48.6%
1973	37.4%	48.3%
1972	37.5%	48%
1971	36.9%	47.7%
1970	35.1%	47.4%
1969	33.9%	47.2%
1968	34.2%	47.1%
1967	34.7%	47%
1966	35.3%	46.9%
1965	36.2%	46.9%
1964	37.2%	46.7%
1963	38.7%	46.5%
1962	40.5%	46.3%
1961	42.5%	46.2%
1960	44.2%	46%

Children aged 0-14 make up 15.1% of the population in Qatar and 41.5% in Zambia in 2024, compared to 27% and 48.4% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Qatar and Zambia compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Qatar vs Zambia

Chart Table

Qatar

Zambia

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Qatar	Zambia
2023	4	85
2022	8	89
2021	7	140
2020	6	99
2019	5	103
2018	5	117
2017	5	141
2016	5	158
2015	6	154
2014	6	174
2013	6	213
2012	7	256
2011	7	291
2010	8	332
2009	8	406
2008	9	394
2007	9	324
2006	10	262
2005	11	264
2004	11	260
2003	11	250
2002	11	274
2001	12	306
2000	11	340
1999	12	378
1998	12	392
1997	13	403
1996	13	433
1995	13	466
1994	13	507
1993	13	532
1992	13	581
1991	13	611
1990	13	625
1989	14	635
1988	15	635
1987	15	630
1986	16	619
1985	17	596

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 4 deaths per 100,000 live births in Qatar, compared to 85 deaths in Zambia.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Qatar

Zambia

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Qatar	Zambia
2023	0.6%	4.47%
2022	0.61%	4.67%
2021	0.63%	4.92%
2020	0.64%	5.24%
2019	0.67%	5.41%
2018	0.69%	5.52%
2017	0.72%	5.61%
2016	0.75%	5.9%
2015	0.79%	6.15%
2014	0.82%	6.38%
2013	0.84%	6.72%
2012	0.87%	7.04%
2011	0.89%	7.31%
2010	0.91%	7.57%
2009	0.93%	8%
2008	0.96%	8.62%
2007	0.98%	9.14%
2006	1.01%	9.71%
2005	1.04%	10.5%
2004	1.08%	11.4%
2003	1.12%	12.4%
2002	1.16%	13.4%
2001	1.2%	14.4%
2000	1.25%	15.3%
1999	1.29%	15.9%
1998	1.34%	16.3%
1997	1.4%	16.7%
1996	1.46%	17%
1995	1.53%	17.3%
1994	1.61%	17.7%
1993	1.71%	17.9%
1992	1.82%	18.1%
1991	1.94%	18.1%
1990	2.08%	18.1%
1989	2.23%	17.9%
1988	2.37%	17.7%
1987	2.52%	17.3%
1986	2.68%	17%
1985	2.82%	16.6%
1984	2.98%	16.2%
1983	3.13%	15.9%
1982	3.29%	15.7%
1981	3.45%	15.6%
1980	3.62%	15.5%
1979	3.81%	15.4%
1978	4.02%	15.3%
1977	4.24%	15.3%
1976	4.48%	15.4%
1975	4.75%	15.5%
1974	5.06%	15.9%
1973	5.4%	16.3%
1972	5.77%	16.9%
1971	6.16%	17.4%
1970	6.6%	17.9%
1969	7.07%	18.3%
1968	-	18.5%
1967	-	18.7%
1966	-	18.9%
1965	-	19%
1964	-	19.2%
1963	-	19.5%
1962	-	19.8%
1961	-	20.1%
1960	-	20.5%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.6% in Qatar and 4.47% in Zambia. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.