Fertility & birth rates in Italy and Qatar

Fertility rate in Italy vs Qatar by year

Chart Table

Italy

Qatar

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Italy	Qatar
2023	1.2	1.73
2022	1.24	1.74
2021	1.25	1.61
2020	1.24	1.68
2019	1.27	1.73
2018	1.31	1.76
2017	1.34	1.83
2016	1.36	1.86
2015	1.36	1.98
2014	1.38	2.03
2013	1.39	2.03
2012	1.42	2.04
2011	1.42	2.07
2010	1.44	2.14
2009	1.44	2.25
2008	1.44	2.37
2007	1.39	2.44
2006	1.37	2.51
2005	1.33	2.64
2004	1.34	2.79
2003	1.29	2.93
2002	1.27	3.01
2001	1.25	3.08
2000	1.26	3.07
1999	1.23	3.12
1998	1.22	3.21
1997	1.22	3.33
1996	1.2	3.44
1995	1.19	3.56
1994	1.21	3.67
1993	1.25	3.77
1992	1.3	3.85
1991	1.3	3.99
1990	1.33	4.23
1989	1.33	4.41
1988	1.36	4.51
1987	1.33	4.54
1986	1.35	4.57
1985	1.42	4.64
1984	1.46	4.76
1983	1.51	4.9
1982	1.56	5.04
1981	1.58	5.2
1980	1.64	5.33
1979	1.73	5.46
1978	1.84	5.58
1977	1.93	5.69
1976	2.04	5.78
1975	2.17	5.86
1974	2.28	5.94
1973	2.3	6.01
1972	2.35	6.07
1971	2.4	6.15
1970	2.38	6.23
1969	2.47	6.31
1968	2.46	6.39
1967	2.5	6.46
1966	2.58	6.52
1965	2.6	6.53
1964	2.66	6.53
1963	2.51	6.53
1962	2.46	6.53
1961	2.44	6.53
1960	2.4	6.53

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Italy was 1.2 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.73 in Qatar in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Italy vs Qatar population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Italy

Qatar

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Italy	Qatar
2023	-283,125	23,845
2022	-318,674	24,360
2021	-301,579	21,297
2020	-338,801	25,128
2019	-215,025	24,112
2018	-192,475	23,340
2017	-192,007	23,244
2016	-138,265	22,416
2015	-162,620	22,568
2014	-96,513	21,699
2013	-90,468	19,669
2012	-78,248	17,681
2011	-48,021	16,543
2010	-23,928	16,225
2009	-17,866	15,595
2008	-11,842	14,062
2007	-5,876	11,351
2006	0	10,225
2005	-17,450	11,392
2004	11,566	11,242
2003	-40,179	11,291
2002	-22,836	11,062
2001	-11,396	10,683
2000	-17,082	9,974
1999	-22,766	9,431
1998	-39,835	9,055
1997	-22,756	8,846
1996	-22,744	9,049
1995	-34,107	9,186
1994	-17,053	9,257
1993	0	9,250
1992	22,718	9,189
1991	11,352	9,182
1990	22,688	9,388
1989	28,336	9,407
1988	33,977	9,198
1987	16,980	8,806
1986	11,319	8,439
1985	28,297	8,212
1984	50,919	7,997
1983	33,939	7,765
1982	79,161	7,489
1981	73,452	7,202
1980	84,650	6,894
1979	129,531	6,579
1978	168,465	6,246
1977	190,248	5,925
1976	228,445	5,598
1975	271,660	5,289
1974	336,176	5,015
1973	328,508	4,780
1972	364,355	4,581
1971	383,922	4,433
1970	376,753	4,346
1969	390,827	3,941
1968	399,268	3,547
1967	439,074	3,167
1966	488,427	2,811
1965	474,222	2,472
1964	527,089	2,150
1963	440,767	1,854
1962	427,387	1,589
1961	459,880	1,357
1960	426,697	1,220

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.48% in Italy and +0.9% in Qatar.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.38% in Italy and +0.92% in Qatar.

Birth rate in Italy vs Qatar by year

Chart Table

Italy

Qatar

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Italy	Qatar
2023	6.4	9.91
2022	6.7	10.1
2021	6.8	9.56
2020	6.8	10
2019	7	9.98
2018	7.3	9.92
2017	7.6	10
2016	7.9	9.97
2015	8.1	10.6
2014	8.3	11.1
2013	8.5	11.4
2012	8.9	11.4
2011	9.1	11.3
2010	9.4	11.2
2009	9.6	11
2008	9.7	11.2
2007	9.6	10.8
2006	9.6	12
2005	9.5	15.4
2004	9.7	16.3
2003	9.5	16.9
2002	9.4	17.4
2001	9.4	17.6
2000	9.5	17.3
1999	9.4	17.3
1998	9.3	17.5
1997	9.4	18
1996	9.3	19.1
1995	9.2	19.9
1994	9.4	20.6
1993	9.7	21.2
1992	10	21.7
1991	9.9	22.3
1990	10	23.5
1989	9.9	24.4
1988	10.1	24.7
1987	9.7	24.6
1986	9.8	24.5
1985	10.2	25
1984	10.4	25.7
1983	10.6	26.4
1982	10.9	27.1
1981	11	27.8
1980	11.3	28.4
1979	11.9	29
1978	12.6	29.6
1977	13.2	30.3
1976	14	31
1975	14.9	31.9
1974	15.8	33.1
1973	16	34.7
1972	16.3	36.9
1971	16.8	40
1970	16.7	44.3
1969	17.4	45.6
1968	17.5	46.4
1967	17.9	47.1
1966	18.7	47.6
1965	19	47.6
1964	19.7	47.3
1963	18.7	46.7
1962	18.4	45.9
1961	18.4	44.9
1960	18.1	45.3

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 6.4 in Italy and 9.91 in Qatar, compared with 18.1 and 45.3, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Italy

Factual

UN forecast

Qatar

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Italy	Qatar
2100	11.1%	18.4%
2099	11.1%	18.4%
2098	11.1%	18.4%
2097	11.1%	18.4%
2096	11.1%	18.4%
2095	11.1%	18.4%
2094	11.1%	18.4%
2093	11.2%	18.4%
2092	11.2%	18.4%
2091	11.2%	18.4%
2090	11.2%	18.4%
2089	11.3%	18.4%
2088	11.3%	18.4%
2087	11.3%	18.4%
2086	11.3%	18.4%
2085	11.3%	18.4%
2084	11.3%	18.4%
2083	11.3%	18.4%
2082	11.3%	18.4%
2081	11.2%	18.4%
2080	11.2%	18.4%
2079	11.2%	18.4%
2078	11.1%	18.4%
2077	11.1%	18.4%
2076	11%	18.4%
2075	10.9%	18.4%
2074	10.9%	18.3%
2073	10.8%	18.3%
2072	10.8%	18.3%
2071	10.7%	18.3%
2070	10.7%	18.2%
2069	10.6%	18.2%
2068	10.6%	18.2%
2067	10.6%	18.1%
2066	10.5%	18.1%
2065	10.5%	18.1%
2064	10.5%	18.1%
2063	10.6%	18.1%
2062	10.6%	18%
2061	10.6%	18%
2060	10.6%	18%
2059	10.7%	18%
2058	10.7%	18%
2057	10.8%	18%
2056	10.8%	18%
2055	10.8%	18%
2054	10.9%	17.9%
2053	10.9%	17.9%
2052	10.9%	17.9%
2051	10.9%	17.8%
2050	10.9%	17.8%
2049	10.9%	17.7%
2048	10.8%	17.6%
2047	10.8%	17.5%
2046	10.7%	17.4%
2045	10.7%	17.3%
2044	10.6%	17.2%
2043	10.6%	17.1%
2042	10.5%	16.9%
2041	10.5%	16.8%
2040	10.4%	16.6%
2039	10.4%	16.4%
2038	10.3%	16.3%
2037	10.3%	16.1%
2036	10.3%	16%
2035	10.3%	15.8%
2034	10.4%	15.7%
2033	10.4%	15.6%
2032	10.5%	15.5%
2031	10.7%	15.4%
2030	10.8%	15.3%
2029	11%	15.2%
2028	11.1%	15.1%
2027	11.3%	15%
2026	11.5%	15%
2025	11.8%	15%
2024	11.9%	15.1%
2023	12.1%	15.2%
2022	12.4%	15.2%
2021	12.6%	15.5%
2020	12.8%	15.4%
2019	13%	14.6%
2018	13.2%	14%
2017	13.4%	13.7%
2016	13.6%	13.7%
2015	13.7%	13.9%
2014	13.8%	14.4%
2013	13.9%	14.6%
2012	14%	14.5%
2011	14%	14.2%
2010	14%	13.9%
2009	14%	14%
2008	14%	14.6%
2007	14%	16.4%
2006	14.1%	20.2%
2005	14.1%	22.5%
2004	14.2%	22.2%
2003	14.2%	22.2%
2002	14.2%	22.5%
2001	14.2%	23%
2000	14.3%	23.5%
1999	14.3%	24.1%
1998	14.3%	24.8%
1997	14.4%	25.5%
1996	14.5%	25.9%
1995	14.6%	26.1%
1994	14.8%	26.2%
1993	15%	26.4%
1992	15.2%	26.6%
1991	15.8%	26.8%
1990	16.5%	27%
1989	17%	27.1%
1988	17.5%	27.2%
1987	18.1%	27.2%
1986	18.7%	27%
1985	19.3%	27.2%
1984	19.9%	27.6%
1983	20.5%	28.1%
1982	21.1%	28.6%
1981	21.6%	29.2%
1980	22.3%	30%
1979	22.8%	31%
1978	23.4%	32.1%
1977	23.7%	33.3%
1976	24.1%	34.6%
1975	24.3%	35.7%
1974	24.5%	36.7%
1973	24.6%	37.4%
1972	24.6%	37.5%
1971	24.6%	36.9%
1970	24.7%	35.1%
1969	24.7%	33.9%
1968	24.6%	34.2%
1967	24.6%	34.7%
1966	24.5%	35.3%
1965	24.5%	36.2%
1964	24.5%	37.2%
1963	24.5%	38.7%
1962	24.7%	40.5%
1961	25%	42.5%
1960	25%	44.2%

Children aged 0-14 make up 11.9% of the population in Italy and 15.1% in Qatar in 2024, compared to 16.5% and 27% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Italy and Qatar compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Italy vs Qatar

Chart Table

Italy

Qatar

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Italy	Qatar
2023	6	4
2022	10	8
2021	7	7
2020	8	6
2019	7	5
2018	7	5
2017	8	5
2016	8	5
2015	8	6
2014	8	6
2013	8	6
2012	8	7
2011	8	7
2010	8	8
2009	8	8
2008	7	9
2007	7	9
2006	7	10
2005	8	11
2004	8	11
2003	8	11
2002	10	11
2001	10	12
2000	11	11
1999	11	12
1998	12	12
1997	13	13
1996	14	13
1995	15	13
1994	15	13
1993	16	13
1992	17	13
1991	18	13
1990	18	13
1989	19	14
1988	20	15
1987	21	15
1986	22	16
1985	22	17

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 6 deaths per 100,000 live births in Italy, compared to 4 deaths in Qatar.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Italy

Qatar

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Italy	Qatar
2023	0.28%	0.6%
2022	0.28%	0.61%
2021	0.29%	0.63%
2020	0.3%	0.64%
2019	0.31%	0.67%
2018	0.32%	0.69%
2017	0.33%	0.72%
2016	0.34%	0.75%
2015	0.35%	0.79%
2014	0.36%	0.82%
2013	0.37%	0.84%
2012	0.38%	0.87%
2011	0.39%	0.89%
2010	0.4%	0.91%
2009	0.41%	0.93%
2008	0.41%	0.96%
2007	0.42%	0.98%
2006	0.43%	1.01%
2005	0.45%	1.04%
2004	0.46%	1.08%
2003	0.48%	1.12%
2002	0.51%	1.16%
2001	0.53%	1.2%
2000	0.56%	1.25%
1999	0.59%	1.29%
1998	0.62%	1.34%
1997	0.66%	1.4%
1996	0.7%	1.46%
1995	0.75%	1.53%
1994	0.8%	1.61%
1993	0.85%	1.71%
1992	0.89%	1.82%
1991	0.93%	1.94%
1990	0.97%	2.08%
1989	1%	2.23%
1988	1.04%	2.37%
1987	1.08%	2.52%
1986	1.14%	2.68%
1985	1.2%	2.82%
1984	1.27%	2.98%
1983	1.35%	3.13%
1982	1.43%	3.29%
1981	1.52%	3.45%
1980	1.61%	3.62%
1979	1.7%	3.81%
1978	1.82%	4.02%
1977	1.95%	4.24%
1976	2.11%	4.48%
1975	2.31%	4.75%
1974	2.53%	5.06%
1973	2.76%	5.4%
1972	2.98%	5.77%
1971	3.18%	6.16%
1970	3.36%	6.6%
1969	3.51%	7.07%
1968	3.64%	-
1967	3.78%	-
1966	3.93%	-
1965	4.11%	-
1964	4.31%	-
1963	4.53%	-
1962	4.76%	-
1961	4.98%	-
1960	5.19%	-

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.28% in Italy and 0.6% in Qatar. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.