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Fertility & birth rates in Qatar and Sierra Leone

Updated on by Georank team

Qatar has an annual birth rate of 9.91 births per 1,000 people, compared to 30.6 for Sierra Leone. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.73 in Qatar and 3.79 in Sierra Leone — 119.3% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 73.5% in Qatar and by 38.6% in Sierra Leone — in 1960, it was 6.53 and 6.18, respectively.

  • Qatar is ranked 147/196 by birth rate compared to 29/196 for Sierra Leone.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 30.4 in Qatar — it's 28.5 in Sierra Leone.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 5.69 in Qatar vs 93.6 in Sierra Leone.
  • In Qatar, 18.2% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.4% in Sierra Leone.

Fertility rate in Qatar vs Sierra Leone by year

Qatar
Sierra Leone
1x
Year Fertility rate
Qatar Sierra Leone
2023 1.73 3.79
2022 1.74 3.88
2021 1.61 3.98
2020 1.68 4.08
2019 1.73 4.19
2018 1.76 4.29
2017 1.83 4.39
2016 1.86 4.47
2015 1.98 4.55
2014 2.03 4.7
2013 2.03 4.87
2012 2.04 5.06
2011 2.07 5.21
2010 2.14 5.33
2009 2.25 5.45
2008 2.37 5.56
2007 2.44 5.64
2006 2.51 5.74
2005 2.64 5.81
2004 2.79 5.92
2003 2.93 6.09
2002 3.01 6.23
2001 3.08 6.31
2000 3.07 6.36
1999 3.12 6.42
1998 3.21 6.5
1997 3.33 6.53
1996 3.44 6.55
1995 3.56 6.56
1994 3.67 6.56
1993 3.77 6.57
1992 3.85 6.56
1991 3.99 6.55
1990 4.23 6.57
1989 4.41 6.57
1988 4.51 6.59
1987 4.54 6.61
1986 4.57 6.6
1985 4.64 6.59
1984 4.76 6.59
1983 4.9 6.57
1982 5.04 6.56
1981 5.2 6.55
1980 5.33 6.56
1979 5.46 6.58
1978 5.58 6.59
1977 5.69 6.57
1976 5.78 6.55
1975 5.86 6.55
1974 5.94 6.53
1973 6.01 6.47
1972 6.07 6.45
1971 6.15 6.43
1970 6.23 6.41
1969 6.31 6.39
1968 6.39 6.39
1967 6.46 6.38
1966 6.52 6.35
1965 6.53 6.31
1964 6.53 6.29
1963 6.53 6.26
1962 6.53 6.22
1961 6.53 6.21
1960 6.53 6.18

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/qatar/sierra-leone | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Qatar was 1.73 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.79 in Sierra Leone in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Qatar vs Sierra Leone population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Qatar
Sierra Leone
1x
Year Natural population change
Qatar Sierra Leone
2023 23,845 188,788
2022 24,360 186,625
2021 21,297 183,326
2020 25,128 181,015
2019 24,112 181,068
2018 23,340 178,772
2017 23,244 173,259
2016 22,416 168,784
2015 22,568 162,275
2014 21,699 160,137
2013 19,669 161,265
2012 17,681 160,915
2011 16,543 158,858
2010 16,225 155,338
2009 15,595 152,669
2008 14,062 149,855
2007 11,351 145,740
2006 10,225 144,127
2005 11,392 137,234
2004 11,242 132,661
2003 11,291 130,312
2002 11,062 126,429
2001 10,683 116,647
2000 9,974 110,754
1999 9,431 102,295
1998 9,055 103,906
1997 8,846 105,433
1996 9,049 104,140
1995 9,186 100,885
1994 9,257 101,486
1993 9,250 103,317
1992 9,189 103,251
1991 9,182 105,477
1990 9,388 100,778
1989 9,407 98,298
1988 9,198 96,344
1987 8,806 94,235
1986 8,439 90,902
1985 8,212 88,869
1984 7,997 87,072
1983 7,765 84,628
1982 7,489 82,457
1981 7,202 80,111
1980 6,894 77,932
1979 6,579 75,992
1978 6,246 74,130
1977 5,925 71,663
1976 5,598 69,506
1975 5,289 67,560
1974 5,015 65,357
1973 4,780 62,443
1972 4,581 60,279
1971 4,433 58,484
1970 4,346 56,513
1969 3,941 54,768
1968 3,547 53,126
1967 3,167 51,734
1966 2,811 49,486
1965 2,472 47,223
1964 2,150 45,487
1963 1,854 43,569
1962 1,589 41,603
1961 1,357 40,022
1960 1,220 38,192

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/qatar/sierra-leone | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.9% in Qatar and +2.23% in Sierra Leone.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.92% in Qatar and +2.31% in Sierra Leone.

Birth rate in Qatar vs Sierra Leone by year

Qatar
Sierra Leone

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Qatar Sierra Leone
2023 9.91 30.6
2022 10.1 31.1
2021 9.56 31.6
2020 10 32.2
2019 9.98 32.8
2018 9.92 33.3
2017 10 33.8
2016 9.97 34.2
2015 10.6 34.7
2014 11.1 35.6
2013 11.4 36.6
2012 11.4 37.8
2011 11.3 38.5
2010 11.2 39.1
2009 11 39.9
2008 11.2 40.6
2007 10.8 41.1
2006 12 41.8
2005 15.4 42
2004 16.3 42.5
2003 16.9 43.5
2002 17.4 44.3
2001 17.6 44
2000 17.3 45
1999 17.3 46.1
1998 17.5 46.3
1997 18 46.3
1996 19.1 46.5
1995 19.9 46.8
1994 20.6 46.8
1993 21.2 46.9
1992 21.7 47
1991 22.3 47.5
1990 23.5 45.5
1989 24.4 46.3
1988 24.7 46.4
1987 24.6 46.6
1986 24.5 46.6
1985 25 46.7
1984 25.7 46.8
1983 26.4 46.7
1982 27.1 46.8
1981 27.8 46.8
1980 28.4 46.8
1979 29 47
1978 29.6 47.2
1977 30.3 47.1
1976 31 47.2
1975 31.9 47.3
1974 33.1 47.4
1973 34.7 47.2
1972 36.9 47.2
1971 40 47.3
1970 44.3 47.4
1969 45.6 47.5
1968 46.4 47.7
1967 47.1 47.9
1966 47.6 48
1965 47.6 48
1964 47.3 48.2
1963 46.7 48.2
1962 45.9 48.1
1961 44.9 48.1
1960 45.3 48

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/qatar/sierra-leone | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 9.91 in Qatar and 30.6 in Sierra Leone, compared with 45.3 and 48, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Qatar Sierra Leone
Fertility rate 1.73 3.79
Fertility rate rank 118/196 35/196
Birth rate 9.91 30.6
Birth rate rank 147/196 29/196
Population change due to births and deaths +23,845 +188,788
Natural population change rank 106/196 62/196
Natural population change rate +0.9% +2.23%
Population growth +7.6% +2.15%
Population growth rank 1/197 47/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 19.6 years
Average age at childbearing 30.4 years 28.5 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 5.28 87.7
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 81 169.3
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 39.6 53.4
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 18.2% 25.4%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 34.3% 20.9%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 100% 86.9%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.004% 0.35%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.37% 2.93%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.49% 5.62%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.6% 9.43%
Life expectancy 82.8 years 62.3 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Qatar
Factual

UN forecast
Sierra Leone
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Qatar Sierra Leone
2100 18.4% 19%
2099 18.4% 19%
2098 18.4% 19.1%
2097 18.4% 19.2%
2096 18.4% 19.3%
2095 18.4% 19.5%
2094 18.4% 19.6%
2093 18.4% 19.7%
2092 18.4% 19.8%
2091 18.4% 19.9%
2090 18.4% 20%
2089 18.4% 20.1%
2088 18.4% 20.3%
2087 18.4% 20.4%
2086 18.4% 20.5%
2085 18.4% 20.7%
2084 18.4% 20.8%
2083 18.4% 20.9%
2082 18.4% 21.1%
2081 18.4% 21.2%
2080 18.4% 21.4%
2079 18.4% 21.6%
2078 18.4% 21.7%
2077 18.4% 21.9%
2076 18.4% 22.1%
2075 18.4% 22.2%
2074 18.3% 22.4%
2073 18.3% 22.6%
2072 18.3% 22.8%
2071 18.3% 23%
2070 18.2% 23.2%
2069 18.2% 23.4%
2068 18.2% 23.6%
2067 18.1% 23.8%
2066 18.1% 24%
2065 18.1% 24.3%
2064 18.1% 24.5%
2063 18.1% 24.7%
2062 18% 25%
2061 18% 25.2%
2060 18% 25.5%
2059 18% 25.7%
2058 18% 26%
2057 18% 26.3%
2056 18% 26.6%
2055 18% 26.9%
2054 17.9% 27.1%
2053 17.9% 27.4%
2052 17.9% 27.7%
2051 17.8% 28.1%
2050 17.8% 28.4%
2049 17.7% 28.7%
2048 17.6% 29%
2047 17.5% 29.3%
2046 17.4% 29.7%
2045 17.3% 30%
2044 17.2% 30.3%
2043 17.1% 30.7%
2042 16.9% 31.1%
2041 16.8% 31.4%
2040 16.6% 31.8%
2039 16.4% 32.2%
2038 16.3% 32.6%
2037 16.1% 33%
2036 16% 33.4%
2035 15.8% 33.8%
2034 15.7% 34.2%
2033 15.6% 34.6%
2032 15.5% 35%
2031 15.4% 35.4%
2030 15.3% 35.7%
2029 15.2% 36.1%
2028 15.1% 36.5%
2027 15% 37%
2026 15% 37.4%
2025 15% 37.9%
2024 15.1% 38.1%
2023 15.2% 38.5%
2022 15.2% 39%
2021 15.5% 39.4%
2020 15.4% 39.8%
2019 14.6% 40.2%
2018 14% 40.6%
2017 13.7% 41%
2016 13.7% 41.4%
2015 13.9% 41.8%
2014 14.4% 42.2%
2013 14.6% 42.5%
2012 14.5% 42.8%
2011 14.2% 43%
2010 13.9% 43.2%
2009 14% 43.4%
2008 14.6% 43.5%
2007 16.4% 43.6%
2006 20.2% 43.7%
2005 22.5% 43.8%
2004 22.2% 43.9%
2003 22.2% 43.9%
2002 22.5% 43.9%
2001 23% 43.9%
2000 23.5% 43.8%
1999 24.1% 43.7%
1998 24.8% 43.6%
1997 25.5% 43.5%
1996 25.9% 43.5%
1995 26.1% 43.4%
1994 26.2% 43.3%
1993 26.4% 43.2%
1992 26.6% 43.1%
1991 26.8% 43%
1990 27% 42.9%
1989 27.1% 42.9%
1988 27.2% 42.8%
1987 27.2% 42.7%
1986 27% 42.6%
1985 27.2% 42.5%
1984 27.6% 42.3%
1983 28.1% 42.2%
1982 28.6% 42.1%
1981 29.2% 42%
1980 30% 41.9%
1979 31% 41.8%
1978 32.1% 41.7%
1977 33.3% 41.6%
1976 34.6% 41.4%
1975 35.7% 41.3%
1974 36.7% 41.1%
1973 37.4% 40.9%
1972 37.5% 40.7%
1971 36.9% 40.6%
1970 35.1% 40.3%
1969 33.9% 40.1%
1968 34.2% 39.9%
1967 34.7% 39.6%
1966 35.3% 39.4%
1965 36.2% 39.1%
1964 37.2% 38.8%
1963 38.7% 38.5%
1962 40.5% 38.3%
1961 42.5% 38.3%
1960 44.2% 38.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/qatar/sierra-leone | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 15.1% of the population in Qatar and 38.1% in Sierra Leone in 2024, compared to 27% and 42.9% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Qatar and Sierra Leone compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/qatar/sierra-leone | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Qatar vs Sierra Leone

Qatar
Sierra Leone
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Qatar Sierra Leone
2023 4 354
2022 8 370
2021 7 403
2020 6 422
2019 5 464
2018 5 491
2017 5 578
2016 5 633
2015 6 730
2014 6 821
2013 6 842
2012 7 915
2011 7 967
2010 8 1,018
2009 8 1,054
2008 9 1,093
2007 9 1,132
2006 10 1,168
2005 11 1,294
2004 11 1,366
2003 11 1,433
2002 11 1,492
2001 12 1,518
2000 11 1,603
1999 12 1,731
1998 12 1,753
1997 13 1,721
1996 13 1,726
1995 13 1,777
1994 13 1,755
1993 13 1,696
1992 13 1,681
1991 13 1,699
1990 13 1,572
1989 14 1,575
1988 15 1,549
1987 15 1,533
1986 16 1,530
1985 17 1,506

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/qatar/sierra-leone | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 4 deaths per 100,000 live births in Qatar, compared to 354 deaths in Sierra Leone.

Under-five mortality rates

Qatar
Sierra Leone

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Qatar Sierra Leone
2023 0.6% 9.43%
2022 0.61% 9.77%
2021 0.63% 10.1%
2020 0.64% 10.5%
2019 0.67% 10.9%
2018 0.69% 11.3%
2017 0.72% 11.8%
2016 0.75% 12.3%
2015 0.79% 13.8%
2014 0.82% 13.7%
2013 0.84% 13.9%
2012 0.87% 14.5%
2011 0.89% 15.2%
2010 0.91% 15.9%
2009 0.93% 16.6%
2008 0.96% 17.3%
2007 0.98% 18.1%
2006 1.01% 18.8%
2005 1.04% 19.4%
2004 1.08% 20.1%
2003 1.12% 20.7%
2002 1.16% 21.3%
2001 1.2% 21.8%
2000 1.25% 22.4%
1999 1.29% 22.9%
1998 1.34% 23.4%
1997 1.4% 23.9%
1996 1.46% 24.3%
1995 1.53% 24.7%
1994 1.61% 25%
1993 1.71% 25.3%
1992 1.82% 25.5%
1991 1.94% 25.7%
1990 2.08% 25.9%
1989 2.23% 26.2%
1988 2.37% 26.4%
1987 2.52% 26.6%
1986 2.68% 26.9%
1985 2.82% 27.2%
1984 2.98% 27.5%
1983 3.13% 27.8%
1982 3.29% 28.1%
1981 3.45% 28.5%
1980 3.62% 28.9%
1979 3.81% 29.2%
1978 4.02% 29.6%
1977 4.24% 30%
1976 4.48% 30.5%
1975 4.75% 30.9%
1974 5.06% 31.4%
1973 5.4% 31.9%
1972 5.77% 32.3%
1971 6.16% 32.9%
1970 6.6% 33.4%
1969 7.07% 33.9%
1968 - 34.5%
1967 - 35%
1966 - 35.6%
1965 - 36.2%
1964 - 36.8%
1963 - 37.4%
1962 - 38%
1961 - 38.5%
1960 - 39.1%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/qatar/sierra-leone | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.6% in Qatar and 9.43% in Sierra Leone. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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