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Fertility & birth rates in Qatar and Vanuatu

Updated on by Georank team

Qatar has an annual birth rate of 9.91 births per 1,000 people, compared to 28.1 for Vanuatu. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.73 in Qatar and 3.6 in Vanuatu — 108% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 73.5% in Qatar and by 47% in Vanuatu — in 1960, it was 6.53 and 6.78, respectively.

  • Qatar is ranked 147/196 by birth rate compared to 40/196 for Vanuatu.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 30.4 in Qatar — it's 28 in Vanuatu.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 5.69 in Qatar vs 66.2 in Vanuatu.
  • In Qatar, 18.2% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24.3% in Vanuatu.

Fertility rate in Qatar vs Vanuatu by year

Qatar
Vanuatu
1x
Year Fertility rate
Qatar Vanuatu
2023 1.73 3.6
2022 1.74 3.65
2021 1.61 3.7
2020 1.68 3.74
2019 1.73 3.79
2018 1.76 3.83
2017 1.83 3.88
2016 1.86 3.92
2015 1.98 3.95
2014 2.03 4
2013 2.03 4.04
2012 2.04 4.06
2011 2.07 4.09
2010 2.14 4.13
2009 2.25 4.16
2008 2.37 4.16
2007 2.44 4.12
2006 2.51 4.1
2005 2.64 4.13
2004 2.79 4.21
2003 2.93 4.29
2002 3.01 4.38
2001 3.08 4.5
2000 3.07 4.54
1999 3.12 4.56
1998 3.21 4.6
1997 3.33 4.66
1996 3.44 4.75
1995 3.56 4.85
1994 3.67 4.94
1993 3.77 5.02
1992 3.85 5.09
1991 3.99 5.13
1990 4.23 5.17
1989 4.41 5.21
1988 4.51 5.27
1987 4.54 5.33
1986 4.57 5.38
1985 4.64 5.43
1984 4.76 5.49
1983 4.9 5.55
1982 5.04 5.6
1981 5.2 5.65
1980 5.33 5.69
1979 5.46 5.73
1978 5.58 5.77
1977 5.69 5.81
1976 5.78 5.89
1975 5.86 5.98
1974 5.94 6.06
1973 6.01 6.15
1972 6.07 6.23
1971 6.15 6.29
1970 6.23 6.35
1969 6.31 6.41
1968 6.39 6.46
1967 6.46 6.51
1966 6.52 6.51
1965 6.53 6.52
1964 6.53 6.57
1963 6.53 6.62
1962 6.53 6.67
1961 6.53 6.73
1960 6.53 6.78

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/qatar/vanuatu | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Qatar was 1.73 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.6 in Vanuatu in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Qatar vs Vanuatu population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Qatar
Vanuatu
1x
Year Natural population change
Qatar Vanuatu
2023 23,845 7,359
2022 24,360 7,358
2021 21,297 7,199
2020 25,128 7,233
2019 24,112 7,364
2018 23,340 7,379
2017 23,244 7,371
2016 22,416 7,315
2015 22,568 7,220
2014 21,699 7,143
2013 19,669 7,036
2012 17,681 6,877
2011 16,543 6,715
2010 16,225 6,548
2009 15,595 6,362
2008 14,062 6,138
2007 11,351 5,842
2006 10,225 5,606
2005 11,392 5,454
2004 11,242 5,353
2003 11,291 5,258
2002 11,062 5,181
2001 10,683 5,144
2000 9,974 5,026
1999 9,431 4,871
1998 9,055 4,866
1997 8,846 4,854
1996 9,049 4,897
1995 9,186 4,945
1994 9,257 4,973
1993 9,250 4,973
1992 9,189 4,941
1991 9,182 4,859
1990 9,388 4,762
1989 9,407 4,656
1988 9,198 4,577
1987 8,806 4,427
1986 8,439 4,360
1985 8,212 4,219
1984 7,997 4,088
1983 7,765 3,944
1982 7,489 3,778
1981 7,202 3,592
1980 6,894 3,383
1979 6,579 3,590
1978 6,246 3,428
1977 5,925 3,285
1976 5,598 3,174
1975 5,289 3,074
1974 5,015 2,968
1973 4,780 2,876
1972 4,581 2,775
1971 4,433 2,685
1970 4,346 2,597
1969 3,941 2,529
1968 3,547 2,470
1967 3,167 2,384
1966 2,811 2,278
1965 2,472 2,180
1964 2,150 2,098
1963 1,854 2,025
1962 1,589 1,947
1961 1,357 1,872
1960 1,220 1,796

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/qatar/vanuatu | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.9% in Qatar and +2.3% in Vanuatu.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.92% in Qatar and +2.53% in Vanuatu.

Birth rate in Qatar vs Vanuatu by year

Qatar
Vanuatu

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Qatar Vanuatu
2023 9.91 28.1
2022 10.1 28.7
2021 9.56 29.3
2020 10 29.9
2019 9.98 30.7
2018 9.92 31.4
2017 10 32.1
2016 9.97 32.5
2015 10.6 32.8
2014 11.1 33.1
2013 11.4 33.2
2012 11.4 33.2
2011 11.3 33.1
2010 11.2 33
2009 11 32.8
2008 11.2 32.5
2007 10.8 31.9
2006 12 31.4
2005 15.4 31.2
2004 16.3 31.4
2003 16.9 31.6
2002 17.4 31.8
2001 17.6 32.3
2000 17.3 32.3
1999 17.3 32.4
1998 17.5 32.8
1997 18 33.3
1996 19.1 34.3
1995 19.9 35.4
1994 20.6 36.3
1993 21.2 37.3
1992 21.7 38.1
1991 22.3 38.5
1990 23.5 39
1989 24.4 39.4
1988 24.7 39.9
1987 24.6 40.4
1986 24.5 40.8
1985 25 41
1984 25.7 41.2
1983 26.4 41.2
1982 27.1 41.1
1981 27.8 40.8
1980 28.4 40.3
1979 29 40.3
1978 29.6 40.2
1977 30.3 40.2
1976 31 40.6
1975 31.9 41
1974 33.1 41.3
1973 34.7 41.6
1972 36.9 41.9
1971 40 42.1
1970 44.3 42.3
1969 45.6 42.6
1968 46.4 42.9
1967 47.1 43.2
1966 47.6 43.2
1965 47.6 43.2
1964 47.3 43.4
1963 46.7 43.7
1962 45.9 43.9
1961 44.9 44.2
1960 45.3 44.3

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/qatar/vanuatu | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 9.91 in Qatar and 28.1 in Vanuatu, compared with 45.3 and 44.3, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Qatar Vanuatu
Fertility rate 1.73 3.6
Fertility rate rank 118/196 43/196
Birth rate 9.91 28.1
Birth rate rank 147/196 40/196
Population change due to births and deaths +23,845 +7,359
Natural population change rank 106/196 121/196
Natural population change rate +0.9% +2.3%
Population growth +7.6% +2.3%
Population growth rank 1/197 38/197
Average age at childbearing 30.4 years 28 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 5.28 66.5
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 81 188.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 39.6 49.3
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 18.2% 24.3%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 34.3% 37.1%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 100% 89.4%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.004% 0.1%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.37% 0.87%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.49% 1.42%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.6% 1.68%
Life expectancy 82.8 years 72 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Qatar
Factual

UN forecast
Vanuatu
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Qatar Vanuatu
2100 18.4% 20.6%
2099 18.4% 20.7%
2098 18.4% 20.9%
2097 18.4% 21%
2096 18.4% 21.2%
2095 18.4% 21.3%
2094 18.4% 21.5%
2093 18.4% 21.7%
2092 18.4% 21.8%
2091 18.4% 22%
2090 18.4% 22.2%
2089 18.4% 22.3%
2088 18.4% 22.5%
2087 18.4% 22.7%
2086 18.4% 22.9%
2085 18.4% 23.1%
2084 18.4% 23.3%
2083 18.4% 23.5%
2082 18.4% 23.7%
2081 18.4% 23.8%
2080 18.4% 24%
2079 18.4% 24.2%
2078 18.4% 24.4%
2077 18.4% 24.6%
2076 18.4% 24.8%
2075 18.4% 25%
2074 18.3% 25.1%
2073 18.3% 25.3%
2072 18.3% 25.5%
2071 18.3% 25.7%
2070 18.2% 25.9%
2069 18.2% 26.1%
2068 18.2% 26.2%
2067 18.1% 26.5%
2066 18.1% 26.7%
2065 18.1% 26.9%
2064 18.1% 27.1%
2063 18.1% 27.4%
2062 18% 27.6%
2061 18% 27.9%
2060 18% 28.1%
2059 18% 28.4%
2058 18% 28.7%
2057 18% 28.9%
2056 18% 29.2%
2055 18% 29.5%
2054 17.9% 29.8%
2053 17.9% 30%
2052 17.9% 30.3%
2051 17.8% 30.5%
2050 17.8% 30.8%
2049 17.7% 31%
2048 17.6% 31.2%
2047 17.5% 31.4%
2046 17.4% 31.6%
2045 17.3% 31.7%
2044 17.2% 31.9%
2043 17.1% 32.1%
2042 16.9% 32.2%
2041 16.8% 32.4%
2040 16.6% 32.6%
2039 16.4% 32.8%
2038 16.3% 33%
2037 16.1% 33.3%
2036 16% 33.6%
2035 15.8% 33.9%
2034 15.7% 34.3%
2033 15.6% 34.7%
2032 15.5% 35.1%
2031 15.4% 35.5%
2030 15.3% 36%
2029 15.2% 36.5%
2028 15.1% 36.9%
2027 15% 37.4%
2026 15% 37.8%
2025 15% 38.2%
2024 15.1% 38.3%
2023 15.2% 38.6%
2022 15.2% 38.8%
2021 15.5% 39%
2020 15.4% 39%
2019 14.6% 39%
2018 14% 38.9%
2017 13.7% 38.8%
2016 13.7% 38.7%
2015 13.9% 38.5%
2014 14.4% 38.4%
2013 14.6% 38.2%
2012 14.5% 38.2%
2011 14.2% 38.1%
2010 13.9% 38.2%
2009 14% 38.5%
2008 14.6% 38.8%
2007 16.4% 39.2%
2006 20.2% 39.6%
2005 22.5% 40.2%
2004 22.2% 40.7%
2003 22.2% 41.3%
2002 22.5% 41.8%
2001 23% 42.4%
2000 23.5% 42.9%
1999 24.1% 43.5%
1998 24.8% 44%
1997 25.5% 44.4%
1996 25.9% 44.8%
1995 26.1% 45%
1994 26.2% 45.2%
1993 26.4% 44.8%
1992 26.6% 44.1%
1991 26.8% 43.9%
1990 27% 43.9%
1989 27.1% 44%
1988 27.2% 44.1%
1987 27.2% 44.1%
1986 27% 44.2%
1985 27.2% 44.2%
1984 27.6% 44.1%
1983 28.1% 44%
1982 28.6% 44%
1981 29.2% 43.9%
1980 30% 44%
1979 31% 44.5%
1978 32.1% 45%
1977 33.3% 45.1%
1976 34.6% 45.2%
1975 35.7% 45.4%
1974 36.7% 45.5%
1973 37.4% 45.5%
1972 37.5% 45.6%
1971 36.9% 45.7%
1970 35.1% 45.7%
1969 33.9% 45.8%
1968 34.2% 45.8%
1967 34.7% 45.8%
1966 35.3% 45.7%
1965 36.2% 45.5%
1964 37.2% 45.4%
1963 38.7% 45.2%
1962 40.5% 45.1%
1961 42.5% 44.8%
1960 44.2% 44.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/qatar/vanuatu | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 15.1% of the population in Qatar and 38.3% in Vanuatu in 2024, compared to 27% and 43.9% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Qatar and Vanuatu compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/qatar/vanuatu | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Qatar vs Vanuatu

Qatar
Vanuatu
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Qatar Vanuatu
2023 4 100
2022 8 105
2021 7 124
2020 6 107
2019 5 105
2018 5 108
2017 5 107
2016 5 107
2015 6 109
2014 6 110
2013 6 110
2012 7 109
2011 7 112
2010 8 114
2009 8 114
2008 9 117
2007 9 120
2006 10 123
2005 11 127
2004 11 131
2003 11 131
2002 11 128
2001 12 132
2000 11 133
1999 12 146
1998 12 134
1997 13 131
1996 13 129
1995 13 131
1994 13 131
1993 13 133
1992 13 140
1991 13 140
1990 13 151
1989 14 162
1988 15 172
1987 15 200
1986 16 194
1985 17 211

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/qatar/vanuatu | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 4 deaths per 100,000 live births in Qatar, compared to 100 deaths in Vanuatu.

Under-five mortality rates

Qatar
Vanuatu

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Qatar Vanuatu
2023 0.6% 1.68%
2022 0.61% 1.71%
2021 0.63% 1.74%
2020 0.64% 1.77%
2019 0.67% 1.78%
2018 0.69% 1.8%
2017 0.72% 1.82%
2016 0.75% 1.84%
2015 0.79% 1.87%
2014 0.82% 1.9%
2013 0.84% 1.94%
2012 0.87% 1.99%
2011 0.89% 2.05%
2010 0.91% 2.12%
2009 0.93% 2.2%
2008 0.96% 2.27%
2007 0.98% 2.34%
2006 1.01% 2.4%
2005 1.04% 2.45%
2004 1.08% 2.5%
2003 1.12% 2.54%
2002 1.16% 2.58%
2001 1.2% 2.63%
2000 1.25% 2.68%
1999 1.29% 2.74%
1998 1.34% 2.79%
1997 1.4% 2.86%
1996 1.46% 2.92%
1995 1.53% 3%
1994 1.61% 3.08%
1993 1.71% 3.18%
1992 1.82% 3.29%
1991 1.94% 3.43%
1990 2.08% 3.58%
1989 2.23% 3.76%
1988 2.37% 3.96%
1987 2.52% 4.2%
1986 2.68% 4.47%
1985 2.82% 4.78%
1984 2.98% 5.12%
1983 3.13% 5.48%
1982 3.29% 5.87%
1981 3.45% 6.27%
1980 3.62% 6.67%
1979 3.81% 7.07%
1978 4.02% 7.45%
1977 4.24% 7.84%
1976 4.48% 8.21%
1975 4.75% 8.58%
1974 5.06% 8.95%
1973 5.4% 9.34%
1972 5.77% 9.73%
1971 6.16% 10.2%
1970 6.6% 10.6%
1969 7.07% 11%
1968 - 11.5%
1967 - 12%
1966 - 12.4%
1965 - 12.9%
1964 - 13.4%
1963 - 13.8%
1962 - 14.3%
1961 - 14.7%
1960 - 15.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/qatar/vanuatu | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.6% in Qatar and 1.68% in Vanuatu. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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