Skip to content

Fertility & birth rates in Philippines and Zambia

Updated on by Georank team

The Philippines has an annual birth rate of 16 births per 1,000 people, compared to 33.1 for Zambia. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.92 in the Philippines and 4.1 in Zambia — 114% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 72.6% in the Philippines and by 41% in Zambia — in 1960, it was 7 and 6.95, respectively.

  • The Philippines is ranked 96/196 by birth rate compared to 19/196 for Zambia.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 23.6 years in the Philippines, compared to 19.2 years in Zambia.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29.1 in the Philippines — it's 28.3 in Zambia.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 31.9 in the Philippines vs 115.9 in Zambia.
  • In the Philippines, 27.1% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.3% in Zambia.

Fertility rate in Philippines vs Zambia by year

Philippines
Zambia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Philippines Zambia
2023 1.92 4.1
2022 1.93 4.18
2021 1.95 4.25
2020 2.08 4.32
2019 2.22 4.42
2018 2.38 4.49
2017 2.53 4.57
2016 2.68 4.67
2015 2.83 4.78
2014 2.89 4.89
2013 3.04 5.01
2012 3.14 5.14
2011 3.24 5.26
2010 3.32 5.36
2009 3.38 5.45
2008 3.4 5.53
2007 3.4 5.61
2006 3.47 5.68
2005 3.45 5.7
2004 3.52 5.7
2003 3.59 5.71
2002 3.65 5.77
2001 3.72 5.85
2000 3.75 5.92
1999 3.83 6
1998 3.88 6.07
1997 3.94 6.12
1996 4 6.18
1995 4.07 6.23
1994 4.08 6.26
1993 4.1 6.3
1992 4.16 6.35
1991 4.27 6.46
1990 4.32 6.57
1989 4.37 6.64
1988 4.45 6.7
1987 4.51 6.8
1986 4.56 6.87
1985 4.66 6.93
1984 4.77 6.97
1983 4.87 7.01
1982 4.92 7.04
1981 4.97 7.07
1980 5.11 7.14
1979 5.26 7.22
1978 5.39 7.29
1977 5.44 7.35
1976 5.51 7.39
1975 5.6 7.42
1974 5.69 7.36
1973 5.79 7.34
1972 5.94 7.3
1971 6.08 7.26
1970 6.22 7.22
1969 6.33 7.18
1968 6.45 7.18
1967 6.57 7.15
1966 6.69 7.14
1965 6.8 7.12
1964 6.89 7.09
1963 6.95 7.06
1962 6.98 7.01
1961 6.99 6.98
1960 7 6.95

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/philippines/zambia | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in the Philippines was 1.92 children per woman in 2023, compared to 4.1 in Zambia in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check the Philippines vs Zambia population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Philippines
Zambia
1x
Year Natural population change
Philippines Zambia
2023 1,123,981 577,660
2022 1,115,825 563,456
2021 917,928 535,629
2020 1,253,741 536,484
2019 1,352,703 528,089
2018 1,495,843 515,644
2017 1,622,444 504,630
2016 1,718,232 497,521
2015 1,827,180 491,021
2014 1,851,828 483,663
2013 1,944,758 476,846
2012 1,979,568 469,406
2011 2,018,419 459,743
2010 2,030,979 448,337
2009 2,025,580 434,458
2008 2,007,584 419,560
2007 1,964,673 403,729
2006 1,960,246 387,891
2005 1,918,484 368,756
2004 1,924,265 349,352
2003 1,922,904 331,189
2002 1,919,556 316,041
2001 1,931,169 302,682
2000 1,902,330 293,186
1999 1,894,147 283,297
1998 1,870,371 275,568
1997 1,861,098 268,198
1996 1,849,587 262,468
1995 1,846,900 257,897
1994 1,813,827 252,023
1993 1,788,414 245,917
1992 1,769,259 239,953
1991 1,782,165 237,957
1990 1,749,622 235,835
1989 1,728,354 233,429
1988 1,707,402 230,118
1987 1,671,330 227,813
1986 1,631,491 224,768
1985 1,614,042 221,351
1984 1,579,872 216,695
1983 1,542,194 212,712
1982 1,485,790 207,621
1981 1,436,599 202,822
1980 1,413,735 198,817
1979 1,394,056 197,578
1978 1,364,661 194,933
1977 1,314,002 191,557
1976 1,258,286 186,762
1975 1,239,069 182,258
1974 1,218,884 174,484
1973 1,206,285 168,258
1972 1,206,414 161,648
1971 1,210,256 155,249
1970 1,198,944 149,380
1969 1,186,306 142,660
1968 1,172,146 137,315
1967 1,166,704 131,938
1966 1,156,498 127,164
1965 1,146,094 122,814
1964 1,131,586 117,197
1963 1,116,591 114,555
1962 1,091,953 110,173
1961 1,064,377 106,318
1960 1,036,017 102,335

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/philippines/zambia | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.98% in the Philippines and +2.79% in Zambia.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.31% in the Philippines and +2.87% in Zambia.

Birth rate in Philippines vs Zambia by year

Philippines
Zambia

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Philippines Zambia
2023 16 33.1
2022 16.1 33.5
2021 16.1 33.9
2020 17 34.4
2019 18.1 35
2018 19.4 35.5
2017 20.6 35.9
2016 21.8 36.6
2015 22.9 37.3
2014 23.4 38.1
2013 24.6 39
2012 25.2 39.9
2011 26 40.7
2010 26.6 41.4
2009 27 42
2008 27.1 42.6
2007 27 43.2
2006 27.4 43.7
2005 27.2 43.8
2004 27.6 43.9
2003 28.1 43.9
2002 28.5 44.3
2001 29.1 44.8
2000 29.3 45.5
1999 29.8 45.9
1998 30.2 46.2
1997 30.8 46.3
1996 31.4 46.6
1995 32.1 46.8
1994 32.3 46.7
1993 32.6 46.6
1992 33.1 46.6
1991 34.3 46.9
1990 34.5 47
1989 35 47.1
1988 35.6 47.1
1987 35.9 47.3
1986 36.2 47.4
1985 36.7 47.4
1984 37 47.3
1983 37.1 47.3
1982 36.9 47.3
1981 36.9 47.3
1980 37.2 47.5
1979 37.6 48.2
1978 37.8 48.7
1977 37.5 49.2
1976 37.2 49.5
1975 37.5 50
1974 37.7 49.7
1973 38.1 49.7
1972 38.7 49.6
1971 39.5 49.4
1970 40.1 49.3
1969 40.5 48.9
1968 41.1 48.9
1967 42.1 48.8
1966 43 48.8
1965 43.9 48.8
1964 44.8 48.9
1963 45.6 48.9
1962 46.2 48.9
1961 46.7 48.9
1960 47.2 48.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/philippines/zambia | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 16 in the Philippines and 33.1 in Zambia, compared with 47.2 and 48.9, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Philippines Zambia
Fertility rate 1.92 4.1
Fertility rate rank 102/196 24/196
Birth rate 16 33.1
Birth rate rank 96/196 19/196
Population change due to births and deaths +1,123,981 +577,660
Natural population change rank 16/196 34/196
Natural population change rate +0.98% +2.79%
Population growth +0.83% +2.85%
Population growth rank 113/197 21/197
Age at first childbirth 23.6 years 19.2 years
Average age at childbearing 29.1 years 28.3 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 30.8 115.9
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 90.3 176.3
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 26.7 64.8
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 27.1% 25.3%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 41.8% 47.5%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 84.4% 80.4%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.08% 0.09%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 1.4% 2.2%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 2.21% 3.09%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 2.69% 4.47%
Life expectancy 70.2 years 66.9 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Philippines
Factual

UN forecast
Zambia
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Philippines Zambia
2100 14.1% 21.6%
2099 14.1% 21.7%
2098 14.2% 21.9%
2097 14.2% 22%
2096 14.3% 22.2%
2095 14.3% 22.3%
2094 14.4% 22.5%
2093 14.4% 22.7%
2092 14.5% 22.8%
2091 14.6% 23%
2090 14.7% 23.1%
2089 14.8% 23.3%
2088 14.9% 23.5%
2087 15% 23.6%
2086 15.1% 23.8%
2085 15.2% 24%
2084 15.2% 24.2%
2083 15.3% 24.3%
2082 15.4% 24.5%
2081 15.5% 24.7%
2080 15.5% 24.9%
2079 15.6% 25.1%
2078 15.6% 25.3%
2077 15.7% 25.5%
2076 15.7% 25.7%
2075 15.7% 25.9%
2074 15.8% 26.1%
2073 15.8% 26.4%
2072 15.8% 26.6%
2071 15.8% 26.8%
2070 15.9% 27%
2069 15.9% 27.2%
2068 16% 27.5%
2067 16.1% 27.7%
2066 16.2% 27.9%
2065 16.3% 28.1%
2064 16.5% 28.4%
2063 16.6% 28.6%
2062 16.8% 28.9%
2061 17% 29.1%
2060 17.2% 29.3%
2059 17.5% 29.6%
2058 17.7% 29.8%
2057 18% 30.1%
2056 18.2% 30.4%
2055 18.5% 30.6%
2054 18.7% 30.9%
2053 19% 31.2%
2052 19.3% 31.5%
2051 19.5% 31.8%
2050 19.7% 32.2%
2049 20% 32.5%
2048 20.2% 32.8%
2047 20.3% 33.2%
2046 20.5% 33.5%
2045 20.7% 33.9%
2044 20.8% 34.2%
2043 20.9% 34.6%
2042 21% 34.9%
2041 21.1% 35.3%
2040 21.2% 35.6%
2039 21.3% 36%
2038 21.4% 36.3%
2037 21.4% 36.6%
2036 21.5% 37%
2035 21.6% 37.3%
2034 22% 37.6%
2033 22.5% 38%
2032 23% 38.3%
2031 23.6% 38.7%
2030 24.1% 39%
2029 24.7% 39.4%
2028 25.4% 39.8%
2027 26% 40.3%
2026 26.8% 40.7%
2025 27.5% 41.2%
2024 27.9% 41.5%
2023 28.6% 42%
2022 29.3% 42.4%
2021 30% 42.9%
2020 30.7% 43.3%
2019 31.3% 43.8%
2018 31.8% 44.1%
2017 32.3% 44.5%
2016 32.9% 44.9%
2015 33.5% 45.2%
2014 34.1% 45.5%
2013 34.4% 45.7%
2012 34.8% 45.9%
2011 35.2% 46.1%
2010 35.6% 46.3%
2009 36% 46.4%
2008 36.3% 46.6%
2007 36.6% 46.8%
2006 36.9% 47%
2005 37.2% 47.1%
2004 37.6% 47.3%
2003 38% 47.4%
2002 38.4% 47.6%
2001 38.8% 47.8%
2000 39.2% 48%
1999 39.6% 48.1%
1998 40.1% 48.2%
1997 40.5% 48.2%
1996 40.8% 48.2%
1995 41.1% 48.2%
1994 41.2% 48.2%
1993 41.4% 48.2%
1992 41.6% 48.2%
1991 41.8% 48.3%
1990 41.8% 48.4%
1989 41.9% 48.5%
1988 42% 48.6%
1987 42.2% 48.7%
1986 42.3% 48.8%
1985 42.5% 48.9%
1984 42.8% 49%
1983 43.1% 49.1%
1982 43.5% 49.3%
1981 43.9% 49.4%
1980 44.3% 49.5%
1979 44.8% 49.5%
1978 45.2% 49.4%
1977 45.8% 49.2%
1976 46.4% 49.1%
1975 46.9% 48.8%
1974 47.4% 48.6%
1973 47.7% 48.3%
1972 48% 48%
1971 48.2% 47.7%
1970 48.4% 47.4%
1969 48.6% 47.2%
1968 48.8% 47.1%
1967 49% 47%
1966 49.1% 46.9%
1965 49.2% 46.9%
1964 49.2% 46.7%
1963 49.2% 46.5%
1962 49.1% 46.3%
1961 48.8% 46.2%
1960 48.4% 46%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/philippines/zambia | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 27.9% of the population in the Philippines and 41.5% in Zambia in 2024, compared to 41.8% and 48.4% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of the Philippines and Zambia compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/philippines/zambia | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Philippines vs Zambia

Philippines
Zambia
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Philippines Zambia
2023 84 85
2022 92 89
2021 153 140
2020 88 99
2019 92 103
2018 92 117
2017 86 141
2016 98 158
2015 104 154
2014 106 174
2013 110 213
2012 110 256
2011 115 291
2010 117 332
2009 122 406
2008 123 394
2007 123 324
2006 129 262
2005 118 264
2004 122 260
2003 127 250
2002 126 274
2001 132 306
2000 127 340
1999 130 378
1998 135 392
1997 138 403
1996 141 433
1995 147 466
1994 151 507
1993 155 532
1992 160 581
1991 172 611
1990 173 625
1989 177 635
1988 184 635
1987 191 630
1986 199 619
1985 204 596

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/philippines/zambia | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 84 deaths per 100,000 live births in the Philippines, compared to 85 deaths in Zambia.

Under-five mortality rates

Philippines
Zambia

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Philippines Zambia
2023 2.69% 4.47%
2022 2.73% 4.67%
2021 2.77% 4.92%
2020 2.79% 5.24%
2019 2.8% 5.41%
2018 2.79% 5.52%
2017 2.78% 5.61%
2016 2.78% 5.9%
2015 2.78% 6.15%
2014 2.8% 6.38%
2013 2.83% 6.72%
2012 2.87% 7.04%
2011 2.91% 7.31%
2010 2.96% 7.57%
2009 3.01% 8%
2008 3.07% 8.62%
2007 3.14% 9.14%
2006 3.21% 9.71%
2005 3.28% 10.5%
2004 3.36% 11.4%
2003 3.44% 12.4%
2002 3.52% 13.4%
2001 3.61% 14.4%
2000 3.69% 15.3%
1999 3.78% 15.9%
1998 3.88% 16.3%
1997 4% 16.7%
1996 4.14% 17%
1995 4.31% 17.3%
1994 4.51% 17.7%
1993 4.73% 17.9%
1992 4.98% 18.1%
1991 5.27% 18.1%
1990 5.6% 18.1%
1989 5.96% 17.9%
1988 6.32% 17.7%
1987 6.66% 17.3%
1986 6.96% 17%
1985 7.21% 16.6%
1984 7.4% 16.2%
1983 7.56% 15.9%
1982 7.69% 15.7%
1981 7.8% 15.6%
1980 7.9% 15.5%
1979 7.99% 15.4%
1978 8.06% 15.3%
1977 8.11% 15.3%
1976 8.15% 15.4%
1975 8.17% 15.5%
1974 8.17% 15.9%
1973 8.17% 16.3%
1972 8.18% 16.9%
1971 8.21% 17.4%
1970 8.28% 17.9%
1969 8.37% 18.3%
1968 8.48% 18.5%
1967 8.62% 18.7%
1966 8.78% 18.9%
1965 8.95% 19%
1964 9.13% 19.2%
1963 9.33% 19.5%
1962 9.54% 19.8%
1961 9.8% 20.1%
1960 10.1% 20.5%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/philippines/zambia | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 2.69% in the Philippines and 4.47% in Zambia. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.