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Fertility & birth rates in Qatar and Tuvalu

Updated on by Georank team

Qatar has an annual birth rate of 9.91 births per 1,000 people, compared to 23.1 for Tuvalu. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.73 in Qatar and 3.21 in Tuvalu — 85.5% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 73.5% in Qatar and by 37.7% in Tuvalu — in 1960, it was 6.53 and 5.15, respectively.

  • Qatar is ranked 147/196 by birth rate compared to 59/196 for Tuvalu.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 30.4 in Qatar — it's 29.2 in Tuvalu.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 5.69 in Qatar vs 27.5 in Tuvalu.
  • In Qatar, 18.2% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 21.5% in Tuvalu.

Fertility rate in Qatar vs Tuvalu by year

Qatar
Tuvalu
1x
Year Fertility rate
Qatar Tuvalu
2023 1.73 3.21
2022 1.74 3.24
2021 1.61 3.28
2020 1.68 3.31
2019 1.73 3.33
2018 1.76 3.33
2017 1.83 3.3
2016 1.86 3.3
2015 1.98 3.31
2014 2.03 3.33
2013 2.03 3.39
2012 2.04 3.47
2011 2.07 3.46
2010 2.14 3.44
2009 2.25 3.43
2008 2.37 3.42
2007 2.44 3.45
2006 2.51 3.53
2005 2.64 3.55
2004 2.79 3.55
2003 2.93 3.58
2002 3.01 3.64
2001 3.08 3.75
2000 3.07 3.84
1999 3.12 3.92
1998 3.21 3.95
1997 3.33 3.95
1996 3.44 3.95
1995 3.56 3.96
1994 3.67 3.92
1993 3.77 3.92
1992 3.85 3.86
1991 3.99 3.79
1990 4.23 3.75
1989 4.41 3.8
1988 4.51 3.88
1987 4.54 3.94
1986 4.57 3.97
1985 4.64 3.97
1984 4.76 3.95
1983 4.9 3.91
1982 5.04 3.88
1981 5.2 3.8
1980 5.33 3.73
1979 5.46 3.65
1978 5.58 3.59
1977 5.69 3.56
1976 5.78 3.55
1975 5.86 3.58
1974 5.94 3.63
1973 6.01 3.71
1972 6.07 3.81
1971 6.15 3.94
1970 6.23 4.08
1969 6.31 4.23
1968 6.39 4.36
1967 6.46 4.49
1966 6.52 4.64
1965 6.53 4.73
1964 6.53 4.83
1963 6.53 4.91
1962 6.53 5
1961 6.53 5.09
1960 6.53 5.15

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/qatar/tuvalu | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Qatar was 1.73 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.21 in Tuvalu in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Qatar vs Tuvalu population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Qatar
Tuvalu
1x
Year Natural population change
Qatar Tuvalu
2023 23,845 137
2022 24,360 150
2021 21,297 151
2020 25,128 161
2019 24,112 166
2018 23,340 169
2017 23,244 163
2016 22,416 157
2015 22,568 153
2014 21,699 149
2013 19,669 148
2012 17,681 148
2011 16,543 142
2010 16,225 136
2009 15,595 130
2008 14,062 125
2007 11,351 125
2006 10,225 129
2005 11,392 131
2004 11,242 132
2003 11,291 136
2002 11,062 141
2001 10,683 151
2000 9,974 159
1999 9,431 166
1998 9,055 172
1997 8,846 177
1996 9,049 182
1995 9,186 191
1994 9,257 195
1993 9,250 202
1992 9,189 196
1991 9,182 203
1990 9,388 204
1989 9,407 208
1988 9,198 215
1987 8,806 219
1986 8,439 219
1985 8,212 215
1984 7,997 212
1983 7,765 206
1982 7,489 198
1981 7,202 186
1980 6,894 173
1979 6,579 158
1978 6,246 141
1977 5,925 128
1976 5,598 117
1975 5,289 108
1974 5,015 102
1973 4,780 101
1972 4,581 94
1971 4,433 101
1970 4,346 102
1969 3,941 102
1968 3,547 97
1967 3,167 92
1966 2,811 91
1965 2,472 93
1964 2,150 98
1963 1,854 106
1962 1,589 113
1961 1,357 120
1960 1,220 126

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/qatar/tuvalu | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.9% in Qatar and +1.39% in Tuvalu.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.92% in Qatar and +1.48% in Tuvalu.

Birth rate in Qatar vs Tuvalu by year

Qatar
Tuvalu

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Qatar Tuvalu
2023 9.91 23.1
2022 10.1 24.1
2021 9.56 24.4
2020 10 24.6
2019 9.98 24.9
2018 9.92 24.9
2017 10 24.3
2016 9.97 23.8
2015 10.6 23.3
2014 11.1 23
2013 11.4 22.8
2012 11.4 22.9
2011 11.3 22.5
2010 11.2 22.2
2009 11 21.9
2008 11.2 21.7
2007 10.8 21.9
2006 12 22.4
2005 15.4 22.7
2004 16.3 23.1
2003 16.9 23.6
2002 17.4 24.5
2001 17.6 25.6
2000 17.3 26.6
1999 17.3 27.6
1998 17.5 28.4
1997 18 29
1996 19.1 29.8
1995 19.9 30.8
1994 20.6 31.5
1993 21.2 32.6
1992 21.7 33.1
1991 22.3 33.3
1990 23.5 33.7
1989 24.4 34.7
1988 24.7 36
1987 24.6 36.9
1986 24.5 37.4
1985 25 37.5
1984 25.7 37.4
1983 26.4 36.9
1982 27.1 36.2
1981 27.8 35
1980 28.4 33.7
1979 29 32.3
1978 29.6 30.6
1977 30.3 29.5
1976 31 28.8
1975 31.9 28.5
1974 33.1 28.6
1973 34.7 29.4
1972 36.9 29.5
1971 40 30
1970 44.3 30.5
1969 45.6 31.1
1968 46.4 30.6
1967 47.1 30.2
1966 47.6 30.4
1965 47.6 31
1964 47.3 32.4
1963 46.7 34.3
1962 45.9 36.5
1961 44.9 38.8
1960 45.3 40.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/qatar/tuvalu | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 9.91 in Qatar and 23.1 in Tuvalu, compared with 45.3 and 40.8, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Qatar Tuvalu
Fertility rate 1.73 3.21
Fertility rate rank 118/196 52/196
Birth rate 9.91 23.1
Birth rate rank 147/196 59/196
Population change due to births and deaths +23,845 +137
Natural population change rank 106/196 152/196
Natural population change rate +0.9% +1.39%
Population growth +7.6% -1.73%
Population growth rank 1/197 195/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 23.5 years
Average age at childbearing 30.4 years 29.2 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 5.28 24.9
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 81 166.2
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 39.6 35
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 18.2% 21.5%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 34.3% 22.4%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 100% 99.5%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.004% 0.17%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.37% 0.9%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.49% 1.71%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.6% 1.99%
Life expectancy 82.8 years 67.6 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Qatar
Factual

UN forecast
Tuvalu
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Qatar Tuvalu
2100 18.4% 19%
2099 18.4% 19%
2098 18.4% 19.2%
2097 18.4% 19.3%
2096 18.4% 19.4%
2095 18.4% 19.6%
2094 18.4% 19.7%
2093 18.4% 19.9%
2092 18.4% 20.1%
2091 18.4% 20.3%
2090 18.4% 20.5%
2089 18.4% 20.6%
2088 18.4% 20.8%
2087 18.4% 21%
2086 18.4% 21.2%
2085 18.4% 21.4%
2084 18.4% 21.5%
2083 18.4% 21.7%
2082 18.4% 21.8%
2081 18.4% 21.9%
2080 18.4% 22%
2079 18.4% 22.1%
2078 18.4% 22.1%
2077 18.4% 22.2%
2076 18.4% 22.3%
2075 18.4% 22.4%
2074 18.3% 22.5%
2073 18.3% 22.6%
2072 18.3% 22.7%
2071 18.3% 22.8%
2070 18.2% 22.9%
2069 18.2% 23.1%
2068 18.2% 23.3%
2067 18.1% 23.5%
2066 18.1% 23.8%
2065 18.1% 24.1%
2064 18.1% 24.4%
2063 18.1% 24.7%
2062 18% 25.1%
2061 18% 25.4%
2060 18% 25.7%
2059 18% 26.1%
2058 18% 26.5%
2057 18% 26.8%
2056 18% 27.1%
2055 18% 27.3%
2054 17.9% 27.5%
2053 17.9% 27.7%
2052 17.9% 27.8%
2051 17.8% 27.9%
2050 17.8% 27.9%
2049 17.7% 27.8%
2048 17.6% 27.7%
2047 17.5% 27.6%
2046 17.4% 27.4%
2045 17.3% 27.3%
2044 17.2% 27.1%
2043 17.1% 27%
2042 16.9% 26.9%
2041 16.8% 26.9%
2040 16.6% 26.9%
2039 16.4% 27%
2038 16.3% 27.3%
2037 16.1% 27.7%
2036 16% 28%
2035 15.8% 28.4%
2034 15.7% 29%
2033 15.6% 29.6%
2032 15.5% 30.3%
2031 15.4% 30.9%
2030 15.3% 31.5%
2029 15.2% 32.1%
2028 15.1% 32.6%
2027 15% 32.9%
2026 15% 33%
2025 15% 33%
2024 15.1% 32.9%
2023 15.2% 32.6%
2022 15.2% 32%
2021 15.5% 31.6%
2020 15.4% 31.7%
2019 14.6% 31.7%
2018 14% 31.6%
2017 13.7% 31.6%
2016 13.7% 31.8%
2015 13.9% 31.9%
2014 14.4% 32.1%
2013 14.6% 32.4%
2012 14.5% 32.5%
2011 14.2% 32.6%
2010 13.9% 32.8%
2009 14% 33.1%
2008 14.6% 33.5%
2007 16.4% 34%
2006 20.2% 34.5%
2005 22.5% 35%
2004 22.2% 35.5%
2003 22.2% 36%
2002 22.5% 36.3%
2001 23% 36.3%
2000 23.5% 36.3%
1999 24.1% 36.2%
1998 24.8% 36.3%
1997 25.5% 36.3%
1996 25.9% 36.3%
1995 26.1% 36.2%
1994 26.2% 36.1%
1993 26.4% 35.9%
1992 26.6% 35.4%
1991 26.8% 35%
1990 27% 34.5%
1989 27.1% 34.1%
1988 27.2% 33.5%
1987 27.2% 32.9%
1986 27% 32.3%
1985 27.2% 31.7%
1984 27.6% 31.6%
1983 28.1% 32.1%
1982 28.6% 32.8%
1981 29.2% 33.4%
1980 30% 34%
1979 31% 34.5%
1978 32.1% 35.5%
1977 33.3% 37%
1976 34.6% 38.1%
1975 35.7% 38.9%
1974 36.7% 39.4%
1973 37.4% 40.2%
1972 37.5% 41.3%
1971 36.9% 42.3%
1970 35.1% 43.2%
1969 33.9% 43.9%
1968 34.2% 44.3%
1967 34.7% 44.1%
1966 35.3% 43.9%
1965 36.2% 43.9%
1964 37.2% 44.1%
1963 38.7% 43.9%
1962 40.5% 43.1%
1961 42.5% 42.1%
1960 44.2% 41%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/qatar/tuvalu | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 15.1% of the population in Qatar and 32.9% in Tuvalu in 2024, compared to 27% and 34.5% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Qatar and Tuvalu compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/qatar/tuvalu | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Qatar vs Tuvalu

Qatar
Tuvalu
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Qatar Tuvalu
2023 4 170
2022 8 220
2021 7 157
2020 6 206
2019 5 155
2018 5 153
2017 5 171
2016 5 170
2015 6 169
2014 6 168
2013 6 168
2012 7 168
2011 7 169
2010 8 213
2009 8 215
2008 9 219
2007 9 222
2006 10 226
2005 11 230
2004 11 209
2003 11 210
2002 11 234
2001 12 235
2000 11 237
1999 12 242
1998 12 245
1997 13 249
1996 13 277
1995 13 281
1994 13 284
1993 13 286
1992 13 312
1991 13 289
1990 13 291
1989 14 296
1988 15 300
1987 15 252
1986 16 226
1985 17 230

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/qatar/tuvalu | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 4 deaths per 100,000 live births in Qatar, compared to 170 deaths in Tuvalu.

Under-five mortality rates

Qatar
Tuvalu

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Qatar Tuvalu
2023 0.6% 1.99%
2022 0.61% 2.05%
2021 0.63% 2.12%
2020 0.64% 2.19%
2019 0.67% 2.27%
2018 0.69% 2.35%
2017 0.72% 2.43%
2016 0.75% 2.52%
2015 0.79% 2.61%
2014 0.82% 2.71%
2013 0.84% 2.8%
2012 0.87% 2.91%
2011 0.89% 3.02%
2010 0.91% 3.14%
2009 0.93% 3.28%
2008 0.96% 3.42%
2007 0.98% 3.56%
2006 1.01% 3.68%
2005 1.04% 3.8%
2004 1.08% 3.89%
2003 1.12% 3.98%
2002 1.16% 4.07%
2001 1.2% 4.16%
2000 1.25% 4.26%
1999 1.29% 4.39%
1998 1.34% 4.52%
1997 1.4% 4.67%
1996 1.46% 4.81%
1995 1.53% 4.94%
1994 1.61% 5.05%
1993 1.71% 5.15%
1992 1.82% 5.24%
1991 1.94% 5.31%
1990 2.08% 5.37%
1989 2.23% 5.42%
1988 2.37% 5.47%
1987 2.52% 5.53%
1986 2.68% 5.59%
1985 2.82% 5.66%
1984 2.98% 5.76%
1983 3.13% 5.9%
1982 3.29% 6.06%
1981 3.45% 6.26%
1980 3.62% 6.49%
1979 3.81% 6.76%
1978 4.02% 7.08%
1977 4.24% 7.43%
1976 4.48% 7.84%
1975 4.75% 8.31%
1974 5.06% 8.81%
1973 5.4% 9.37%
1972 5.77% 9.93%
1971 6.16% 10.5%
1970 6.6% 11.1%
1969 7.07% 11.7%
1968 - 12.3%
1967 - 12.9%
1966 - 13.6%
1965 - 14.2%
1964 - 14.9%
1963 - 15.6%
1962 - 16.3%
1961 - 17%
1960 - 17.7%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/qatar/tuvalu | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.6% in Qatar and 1.99% in Tuvalu. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2017, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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