The latest officially reported population of Luxembourg was 677,717 in 2024 vs 19,069,340 people in Romania in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Luxembourg's population is 690,832 people compared to 18,962,595 in Romania.
Population statistics:
- Romania's population is 27.4 times bigger than Luxembourg's.
- Luxembourg is ranked the 164th most populous country in the world, while Romania is the 69th.
- The countries together account for 0.24% of the world: 0.008% for Luxembourg vs 0.23% for Romania.
- For the last 10 years, Luxembourg has had an average growth rate of +2.03% per year vs -0.42% in Romania.
- Since 2005, the population of Luxembourg has increased from 465K people to 691K (48.5% growth), while Romania has declined from 21.3M to 19M (11.1% decline).
- Luxembourg is projected to reach its peak in 2061 at 806K people, while Romania's population already peaked in 1990 at 23.2M people and is projected to decrease to 10.8M people by 2100.
Luxembourg vs Romania: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
690832
|
18962595
|
| Population rank | 164/197 | 69/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.008% | 0.23% |
| One net population change |
46.6 minutes
|
53.3 minutes
|
| One birth every |
1.38 hours
|
3.45 minutes
|
| One death every |
1.99 hours
|
2.17 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
1.54 hours
|
18.5 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | +5,677 | -28,466 |
| Daily growth/decline | +31 | +27 |
| Annual growth/decline | +11,287 | +9,861 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +1.69% | +0.05% |
| Population growth rate rank | 68/197 | 162/197 |
Luxembourg and Romania: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 313,970 | 18,406,905 | - | - |
| 1961 | 316,845 | 18,555,250 | 0.92% | 0.81% |
| 1962 | 320,750 | 18,676,550 | 1.23% | 0.65% |
| 1963 | 324,100 | 18,797,850 | 1.04% | 0.65% |
| 1964 | 327,750 | 18,919,126 | 1.13% | 0.65% |
| 1965 | 331,500 | 19,031,576 | 1.14% | 0.59% |
| 1966 | 333,895 | 19,215,450 | 0.72% | 0.97% |
| 1967 | 334,995 | 19,534,242 | 0.33% | 1.66% |
| 1968 | 335,850 | 19,799,831 | 0.26% | 1.36% |
| 1969 | 337,500 | 20,009,141 | 0.49% | 1.06% |
| 1970 | 339,171 | 20,250,398 | 0.5% | 1.21% |
| 1971 | 342,421 | 20,461,567 | 0.96% | 1.04% |
| 1972 | 346,600 | 20,657,957 | 1.22% | 0.96% |
| 1973 | 350,450 | 20,835,681 | 1.11% | 0.86% |
| 1974 | 355,050 | 21,029,429 | 1.31% | 0.93% |
| 1975 | 358,950 | 21,293,583 | 1.1% | 1.26% |
| 1976 | 360,731 | 21,551,634 | 0.5% | 1.21% |
| 1977 | 361,358 | 21,756,096 | 0.17% | 0.95% |
| 1978 | 362,007 | 21,951,464 | 0.18% | 0.9% |
| 1979 | 362,856 | 22,090,488 | 0.23% | 0.63% |
| 1980 | 364,150 | 22,207,282 | 0.36% | 0.53% |
| 1981 | 365,225 | 22,353,070 | 0.3% | 0.66% |
| 1982 | 365,525 | 22,475,741 | 0.08% | 0.55% |
| 1983 | 365,622 | 22,560,478 | 0.03% | 0.38% |
| 1984 | 365,998 | 22,640,547 | 0.1% | 0.35% |
| 1985 | 366,706 | 22,732,999 | 0.19% | 0.41% |
| 1986 | 368,355 | 22,836,841 | 0.45% | 0.46% |
| 1987 | 370,750 | 22,949,430 | 0.65% | 0.49% |
| 1988 | 373,450 | 23,057,662 | 0.73% | 0.47% |
| 1989 | 377,100 | 23,161,458 | 0.98% | 0.45% |
| 1990 | 381,850 | 23,201,835 | 1.26% | 0.17% |
| 1991 | 387,000 | 23,001,155 | 1.35% | -0.86% |
| 1992 | 392,175 | 22,794,284 | 1.34% | -0.9% |
| 1993 | 397,475 | 22,763,280 | 1.35% | -0.14% |
| 1994 | 402,925 | 22,730,211 | 1.37% | -0.15% |
| 1995 | 408,625 | 22,684,270 | 1.41% | -0.2% |
| 1996 | 414,225 | 22,619,004 | 1.37% | -0.29% |
| 1997 | 419,450 | 22,553,978 | 1.26% | -0.29% |
| 1998 | 424,700 | 22,507,344 | 1.25% | -0.21% |
| 1999 | 430,475 | 22,472,040 | 1.36% | -0.16% |
| 2000 | 436,300 | 22,442,971 | 1.35% | -0.13% |
| 2001 | 441,525 | 22,131,970 | 1.2% | -1.39% |
| 2002 | 446,175 | 21,730,496 | 1.05% | -1.81% |
| 2003 | 451,630 | 21,574,326 | 1.22% | -0.72% |
| 2004 | 458,095 | 21,451,748 | 1.43% | -0.57% |
| 2005 | 465,158 | 21,319,685 | 1.54% | -0.62% |
| 2006 | 472,637 | 21,193,760 | 1.61% | -0.59% |
| 2007 | 479,993 | 20,882,982 | 1.56% | -1.47% |
| 2008 | 488,650 | 20,537,875 | 1.8% | -1.65% |
| 2009 | 497,783 | 20,367,487 | 1.87% | -0.83% |
| 2010 | 506,953 | 20,246,871 | 1.84% | -0.59% |
| 2011 | 518,347 | 20,147,528 | 2.25% | -0.49% |
| 2012 | 530,946 | 20,058,035 | 2.43% | -0.44% |
| 2013 | 543,360 | 19,983,693 | 2.34% | -0.37% |
| 2014 | 556,319 | 19,908,979 | 2.38% | -0.37% |
| 2015 | 569,604 | 19,815,616 | 2.39% | -0.47% |
| 2016 | 582,014 | 19,702,267 | 2.18% | -0.57% |
| 2017 | 596,336 | 19,588,715 | 2.46% | -0.58% |
| 2018 | 607,950 | 19,473,970 | 1.95% | -0.59% |
| 2019 | 620,001 | 19,371,648 | 1.98% | -0.53% |
| 2020 | 630,419 | 19,265,250 | 1.68% | -0.55% |
| 2021 | 640,064 | 19,122,059 | 1.53% | -0.74% |
| 2022 | 653,103 | 19,048,502 | 2.04% | -0.38% |
| 2023 | 666,430 | 19,059,479 | 2.04% | 0.06% |
| 2024 | 677,717 | 19,069,340 | 1.69% | 0.05% |
| 2025 | 685,180 | 18,962,595 | 1.1% | -0.56% |
| 2026 | 692,217 | 18,854,232 | 1.03% | -0.57% |
| 2027 | 699,102 | 18,744,883 | 0.99% | -0.58% |
| 2028 | 705,956 | 18,634,894 | 0.98% | -0.59% |
| 2029 | 712,502 | 18,523,736 | 0.93% | -0.6% |
| 2030 | 718,627 | 18,411,878 | 0.86% | -0.6% |
| 2031 | 724,433 | 18,299,820 | 0.81% | -0.61% |
| 2032 | 730,118 | 18,187,406 | 0.78% | -0.61% |
| 2033 | 735,604 | 18,074,282 | 0.75% | -0.62% |
| 2034 | 740,767 | 17,960,330 | 0.7% | -0.63% |
| 2035 | 745,776 | 17,845,182 | 0.68% | -0.64% |
| 2036 | 750,596 | 17,728,480 | 0.65% | -0.65% |
| 2037 | 755,119 | 17,611,384 | 0.6% | -0.66% |
| 2038 | 759,551 | 17,493,684 | 0.59% | -0.67% |
| 2039 | 763,923 | 17,375,991 | 0.58% | -0.67% |
| 2040 | 767,972 | 17,258,810 | 0.53% | -0.67% |
| 2041 | 771,757 | 17,140,535 | 0.49% | -0.69% |
| 2042 | 775,418 | 17,022,168 | 0.47% | -0.69% |
| 2043 | 778,811 | 16,904,427 | 0.44% | -0.69% |
| 2044 | 781,936 | 16,786,029 | 0.4% | -0.7% |
| 2045 | 784,957 | 16,667,734 | 0.39% | -0.7% |
| 2046 | 787,788 | 16,550,066 | 0.36% | -0.71% |
| 2047 | 790,356 | 16,431,566 | 0.33% | -0.72% |
| 2048 | 792,821 | 16,312,099 | 0.31% | -0.73% |
| 2049 | 795,064 | 16,192,424 | 0.28% | -0.73% |
| 2050 | 796,958 | 16,072,989 | 0.24% | -0.74% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Luxembourg increased by 104,446 people (a 22.5% growth), while Romania lost 1,504,069 people (a 7.05% decline).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Luxembourg gained 121,228 (a 21.3% growth), while Romania's population decreased by -853,021 (a 4.3% decline).
Luxembourg was ranked 167th most populous country in 2005 and is 164th in 2025. Romania was ranked 50th in 2005 and ranked 69th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Luxembourg's population will grow by 15.4% to 796,958 people and will still be ranked 164th. The population of Romania will decrease by 15.2% to 16,072,989 people and rank change from 69th to 81st.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Luxembourg | 136K |
| Esch-sur-Alzette | 37.5K |
| Differdange | 30.4K |
| Dudelange | 22K |
| Petange | 20.9K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Luxembourg and Romania
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 82.5 years | 76.2 years |
| Average age | 40.6 years | 42.5 years |
| Median age | 40.2 years | 43.8 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.3:49.7 | 48.4:51.6 |
| Fertility rate | 1.25 births per woman | 1.71 births per woman |
| Population density | 682 ppl/mi² | 214.7 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
Relevant pages:
By topic
vs
comparisons:
Population comparisons