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Population in Luxembourg compared to Vietnam: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Luxembourg was 677,012 in 2024 vs 100,987,686 people in Vietnam in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Luxembourg's population is 693,885 people compared to 102,365,351 in Vietnam.

Population statistics:

  • Vietnam's population is 147.5 times bigger than Luxembourg's.
  • Luxembourg is ranked the 164th most populous country in the world, while Vietnam is the 16th.
  • The countries together account for 1.24% of the world: 0.008% for Luxembourg vs 1.24% for Vietnam.
  • For the last 10 years, Luxembourg has had an average growth rate of +2.02% per year vs +0.99% in Vietnam.
  • Since 2006, the population of Luxembourg has increased from 473K people to 694K (46.8% growth), while Vietnam has grown from 82.2M to 102M (24.6% growth).

Luxembourg vs Vietnam: population by year and forecast

Luxembourg
Factual

Projection
Vietnam
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Luxembourg Vietnam
2100 757,616 92,239,801
2099 759,426 92,735,968
2098 761,176 93,227,318
2097 763,015 93,703,343
2096 764,666 94,178,675
2095 765,990 94,640,859
2094 767,608 95,098,747
2093 769,178 95,558,233
2092 770,648 96,015,030
2091 772,463 96,474,248
2090 774,140 96,938,026
2089 775,834 97,399,661
2088 777,644 97,858,300
2087 779,590 98,324,127
2086 781,531 98,788,452
2085 783,409 99,249,444
2084 785,286 99,710,990
2083 786,877 100,178,339
2082 788,844 100,650,389
2081 790,684 101,120,279
2080 792,362 101,584,408
2079 794,006 102,046,677
2078 795,455 102,496,244
2077 796,986 102,944,347
2076 798,410 103,374,514
2075 799,754 103,799,405
2074 801,070 104,214,107
2073 802,482 104,623,307
2072 803,902 105,022,092
2071 804,943 105,401,255
2070 806,296 105,773,681
2069 807,272 106,126,787
2068 808,013 106,471,025
2067 808,667 106,811,324
2066 809,092 107,143,716
2065 809,449 107,459,475
2064 809,740 107,761,108
2063 810,010 108,055,355
2062 810,217 108,339,650
2061 810,062 108,607,597
2060 809,971 108,859,065
2059 809,738 109,104,391
2058 809,344 109,337,395
2057 808,943 109,546,926
2056 808,533 109,732,352
2055 807,418 109,903,830
2054 806,176 110,052,946
2053 804,878 110,173,868
2052 803,482 110,270,266
2051 801,594 110,338,539
2050 799,802 110,361,987
2049 797,764 110,356,819
2048 795,309 110,313,849
2047 792,814 110,228,852
2046 790,135 110,108,051
2045 787,133 109,943,449
2044 784,057 109,748,671
2043 780,860 109,514,717
2042 777,248 109,242,604
2041 773,499 108,936,706
2040 769,643 108,611,523
2039 765,360 108,254,640
2038 760,862 107,877,983
2037 756,459 107,480,286
2036 751,771 107,075,099
2035 746,768 106,647,378
2034 741,700 106,206,100
2033 736,388 105,762,219
2032 730,687 105,299,476
2031 724,969 104,826,346
2030 719,018 104,330,461
2029 712,675 103,835,790
2028 705,838 103,316,499
2027 698,918 102,775,814
2026 692,020 102,213,157
2025 684,765 101,614,413
2024 677,012 100,987,686
2023 666,430 100,352,192
2022 653,103 99,680,655
2021 640,064 98,935,098
2020 630,419 98,079,191
2019 620,001 97,173,776
2018 607,950 96,237,319
2017 596,336 95,176,977
2016 582,014 94,000,117
2015 569,604 92,823,254
2014 556,319 91,679,578
2013 543,360 90,573,104
2012 530,946 89,510,356
2011 518,347 88,468,314
2010 506,953 87,455,152
2009 497,783 86,460,018
2008 488,650 85,175,788
2007 479,993 83,633,375
2006 472,637 82,167,897
2005 465,158 81,088,313
2004 458,095 80,338,971
2003 451,630 79,563,777
2002 446,175 78,772,224
2001 441,525 77,969,361
2000 436,300 77,154,011
1999 430,475 76,287,452
1998 424,700 75,299,660
1997 419,450 74,226,889
1996 414,225 73,156,447
1995 408,625 72,049,940
1994 402,925 70,854,391
1993 397,475 69,586,384
1992 392,175 68,260,337
1991 387,000 66,891,775
1990 381,850 65,504,552
1989 377,100 64,147,348
1988 373,450 62,843,228
1987 370,750 61,584,651
1986 368,355 60,347,048
1985 366,706 59,060,622
1984 365,998 57,706,067
1983 365,622 56,337,921
1982 365,525 55,011,289
1981 365,225 53,738,141
1980 364,150 52,490,101
1979 362,856 51,378,211
1978 362,007 50,249,552
1977 361,358 48,954,872
1976 360,731 47,684,931
1975 358,950 46,482,903
1974 355,050 45,413,537
1973 350,450 44,409,861
1972 346,600 43,429,168
1971 342,421 42,449,276
1970 339,171 41,475,230
1969 337,500 40,582,096
1968 335,850 39,734,609
1967 334,995 38,895,080
1966 333,895 38,024,836
1965 331,500 37,129,656
1964 327,750 36,201,563
1963 324,100 35,249,101
1962 320,750 34,288,560
1961 316,845 33,409,059
1960 313,970 32,531,933

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/vietnam | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Luxembourg increased by 109,377 people (a 23.1% growth), while Vietnam gained 11,832,220 people (a 14.4% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Luxembourg gained 111,871 people (a 19.2% growth), while Vietnam's population increased by 8,365,234 people (a 8.9% growth).

Luxembourg was ranked 167th most populous country in 2006 and is 164th in 2026. Vietnam was ranked 15th in 2006 and ranked 16th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Luxembourg's population will grow by 15.3% to 799,802 people and will still be ranked 164th. The population of Vietnam will increase by 7.81% to 110,361,987 people and will still be ranked 16th.

Luxembourg is projected to reach its peak in 2062 at 810K people compared to the peak of 110M people in 2050 for Vietnam.

Population growth rate by year

Luxembourg
Factual

Projection
Vietnam
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Luxembourg Vietnam
2100 -0.24% -0.54%
2099 -0.23% -0.53%
2098 -0.24% -0.51%
2097 -0.22% -0.5%
2096 -0.17% -0.49%
2095 -0.21% -0.48%
2094 -0.2% -0.48%
2093 -0.19% -0.48%
2092 -0.23% -0.48%
2091 -0.22% -0.48%
2090 -0.22% -0.47%
2089 -0.23% -0.47%
2088 -0.25% -0.47%
2087 -0.25% -0.47%
2086 -0.24% -0.46%
2085 -0.24% -0.46%
2084 -0.2% -0.47%
2083 -0.25% -0.47%
2082 -0.23% -0.46%
2081 -0.21% -0.46%
2080 -0.21% -0.45%
2079 -0.18% -0.44%
2078 -0.19% -0.44%
2077 -0.18% -0.42%
2076 -0.17% -0.41%
2075 -0.16% -0.4%
2074 -0.18% -0.39%
2073 -0.18% -0.38%
2072 -0.13% -0.36%
2071 -0.17% -0.35%
2070 -0.12% -0.33%
2069 -0.09% -0.32%
2068 -0.08% -0.32%
2067 -0.05% -0.31%
2066 -0.04% -0.29%
2065 -0.04% -0.28%
2064 -0.03% -0.27%
2063 -0.03% -0.26%
2062 0.02% -0.25%
2061 0.01% -0.23%
2060 0.03% -0.22%
2059 0.05% -0.21%
2058 0.05% -0.19%
2057 0.05% -0.17%
2056 0.14% -0.16%
2055 0.15% -0.14%
2054 0.16% -0.11%
2053 0.17% -0.09%
2052 0.24% -0.06%
2051 0.22% -0.02%
2050 0.26% 0.005%
2049 0.31% 0.04%
2048 0.31% 0.08%
2047 0.34% 0.11%
2046 0.38% 0.15%
2045 0.39% 0.18%
2044 0.41% 0.21%
2043 0.46% 0.25%
2042 0.48% 0.28%
2041 0.5% 0.3%
2040 0.56% 0.33%
2039 0.59% 0.35%
2038 0.58% 0.37%
2037 0.62% 0.38%
2036 0.67% 0.4%
2035 0.68% 0.42%
2034 0.72% 0.42%
2033 0.78% 0.44%
2032 0.79% 0.45%
2031 0.83% 0.48%
2030 0.89% 0.48%
2029 0.97% 0.5%
2028 0.99% 0.53%
2027 1% 0.55%
2026 1.06% 0.59%
2025 1.15% 0.62%
2024 1.59% 0.63%
2023 2.04% 0.67%
2022 2.04% 0.75%
2021 1.53% 0.87%
2020 1.68% 0.93%
2019 1.98% 0.97%
2018 1.95% 1.11%
2017 2.46% 1.25%
2016 2.18% 1.27%
2015 2.39% 1.25%
2014 2.38% 1.22%
2013 2.34% 1.19%
2012 2.43% 1.18%
2011 2.25% 1.16%
2010 1.84% 1.15%
2009 1.87% 1.51%
2008 1.8% 1.84%
2007 1.56% 1.78%
2006 1.61% 1.33%
2005 1.54% 0.93%
2004 1.43% 0.97%
2003 1.22% 1%
2002 1.05% 1.03%
2001 1.2% 1.06%
2000 1.35% 1.14%
1999 1.36% 1.31%
1998 1.25% 1.45%
1997 1.26% 1.46%
1996 1.37% 1.54%
1995 1.41% 1.69%
1994 1.37% 1.82%
1993 1.35% 1.94%
1992 1.34% 2.05%
1991 1.35% 2.12%
1990 1.26% 2.12%
1989 0.98% 2.08%
1988 0.73% 2.04%
1987 0.65% 2.05%
1986 0.45% 2.18%
1985 0.19% 2.35%
1984 0.1% 2.43%
1983 0.03% 2.41%
1982 0.08% 2.37%
1981 0.3% 2.38%
1980 0.36% 2.16%
1979 0.23% 2.25%
1978 0.18% 2.64%
1977 0.17% 2.66%
1976 0.5% 2.59%
1975 1.1% 2.35%
1974 1.31% 2.26%
1973 1.11% 2.26%
1972 1.22% 2.31%
1971 0.96% 2.35%
1970 0.5% 2.2%
1969 0.49% 2.13%
1968 0.26% 2.16%
1967 0.33% 2.29%
1966 0.72% 2.41%
1965 1.14% 2.56%
1964 1.13% 2.7%
1963 1.04% 2.8%
1962 1.23% 2.63%
1961 0.92% 2.7%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/vietnam | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Luxembourg grew by 1.59%, while Vietnam's population grew by 0.63%.

Live population counters

Luxembourg Vietnam
Current population
693885
102365351
Population rank 164/197 16/197
Percent of world population 0.008% 1.24%
One net population change
49.7 minutes
49.6 seconds
One birth every
1.38 hours
22.7 seconds
One death every
1.99 hours
47.8 seconds
Daily growth/decline +29 +1,741
Annual growth/decline +10,582 +635,494
Annual growth/decline rate +1.59% +0.63%
Population growth rate rank 67/197 123/197
One migration net change every
1.68 hours
10.9 minutes
Annual migration change +5,237 -48,171
Net migration rank 51/196 174/196
Foreign-born residents 344,309 326,418
Foreign-born residents rank 94/195 95/195
Foreign-born share of population 51.2% 0.3%
Foreign-born share rank 8/195 185/195

Natural population change vs migration

Luxembourg
Natural

Migration
Vietnam
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Luxembourg Vietnam
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 5,237 - -48,171
2024 - 5,677 - -59,645
2023 1,933 5,905 727,955 -81,789
2022 2,024 13,194 775,914 -78,977
2021 2,240 8,724 799,593 -5,418
2020 1,828 6,967 924,004 -6,457
2019 1,922 10,503 895,262 -2,051
2018 1,945 10,145 882,977 96,650
2017 1,968 9,643 1,001,833 139,245
2016 2,095 12,760 1,045,094 167,652
2015 2,107 11,377 1,145,903 -4,888
2014 2,225 11,217 1,151,221 -4,894
2013 2,336 10,535 1,071,570 -4,979
2012 2,124 10,273 1,063,741 -4,851
2011 1,814 10,918 1,029,859 -4,602
2010 2,129 7,909 1,005,559 -4,443
2009 1,991 6,855 1,007,778 -18,560
2008 2,003 7,969 1,008,141 571,113
2007 1,584 6,244 981,689 523,784
2006 1,748 5,557 943,041 482,399
2005 1,721 6,310 942,084 -208,337
2004 1,878 4,566 985,438 -220,458
2003 1,220 5,581 1,001,470 -216,062
2002 1,607 2,759 991,427 -193,766
2001 1,766 3,427 985,610 -177,586
2000 1,963 4,516 966,894 -144,298
1999 1,808 4,666 925,519 -15,010
1998 1,486 3,874 959,016 106,091
1997 1,552 3,711 1,028,116 52,382
1996 1,781 3,603 1,108,686 -48,235
1995 1,634 4,385 1,203,666 -51,147
1994 1,652 3,900 1,291,534 -53,012
1993 1,470 4,055 1,370,365 -72,931
1992 1,098 4,101 1,419,952 -65,285
1991 1,239 4,067 1,459,311 -76,829
1990 1,145 3,992 1,449,157 -57,221
1989 679 2,999 1,423,622 -101,113
1988 747 2,909 1,370,108 -84,361
1987 222 2,200 1,359,481 -128,095
1986 331 2,121 1,407,957 -164,183
1985 74 1,067 1,453,954 -124,910
1984 146 346 1,477,448 -97,339
1983 37 376 1,453,913 -97,706
1982 183 334 1,407,959 -110,901
1981 329 443 1,358,500 -109,259
1980 37 840 1,321,595 -74,791
1979 72 670 1,314,563 -337,597
1978 -145 3,155 1,286,991 -6,592
1977 -36 2,830 1,259,315 49,655
1976 -578 2,802 1,232,608 -1,733
1975 -395 2,794 1,175,181 -2,010
1974 -390 2,728 1,000,505 -34,940
1973 -421 2,673 1,061,707 -19,937
1972 -35 4,143 921,524 -1,920
1971 69 4,274 963,259 76,961
1970 272 853 905,902 1,997
1969 303 833 878,359 0
1968 604 850 815,116 1,489
1967 837 752 862,071 394
1966 1,168 2,222 876,283 1,769
1965 1,260 2,203 913,761 -1,438
1964 1,377 2,178 950,219 -6,328
1963 1,199 2,080 961,067 0
1962 1,091 2,014 960,046 0
1961 1,489 1,969 798,978 0
1960 1,319 61 955,268 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/vietnam | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 16.8% of the population change in Luxembourg is from natural causes (a gain of 20,287 people) and 83.2% is from migration (a gain of 100,435 people). In Vietnam 97.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 9,349,756 people) and 2.29% is from migration (a gain of 219,073 people).

As of 2024, 344,309 residents or 51.2% of the population were not native-born in Luxembourg, compared to 326,418 people or 0.3% in Vietnam.

Biggest cities by population

Luxembourg
City Population
Luxembourg 138K
Esch-sur-Alzette 37.5K
Differdange 30.4K
Dudelange 22K
Petange 20.9K
Vietnam
City Population
Ho Chi Minh 14M
Hanoi 8.72M
Can Tho 3.21M
Da Nang 2.82M
Haiphong 2.12M
Bien Hoa 1.1M
Hue 653K
Bac Ninh 520K
Hai Duong 507K
Vinh 490K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/vietnam | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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