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Population in Luxembourg compared to Mozambique: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Luxembourg was 677,012 in 2024 vs 34,631,766 people in Mozambique in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Luxembourg's population is 693,885 people compared to 36,941,128 in Mozambique.

Population statistics:

  • Mozambique's population is 53.2 times bigger than Luxembourg's.
  • Luxembourg is ranked the 164th most populous country in the world, while Mozambique is the 43rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.45% of the world: 0.008% for Luxembourg vs 0.45% for Mozambique.
  • For the last 10 years, Luxembourg has had an average growth rate of +2.02% per year vs +2.99% in Mozambique.
  • Since 2006, the population of Luxembourg has increased from 473K people to 694K (46.8% growth), while Mozambique has grown from 20.8M to 36.9M (77.7% growth).

Luxembourg vs Mozambique: population by year and forecast

Luxembourg
Factual

Projection
Mozambique
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Luxembourg Mozambique
2100 757,616 105,684,658
2099 759,426 105,291,198
2098 761,176 104,859,475
2097 763,015 104,428,679
2096 764,666 103,962,668
2095 765,990 103,480,514
2094 767,608 102,989,197
2093 769,178 102,464,565
2092 770,648 101,929,545
2091 772,463 101,410,418
2090 774,140 100,829,728
2089 775,834 100,211,758
2088 777,644 99,594,130
2087 779,590 98,943,096
2086 781,531 98,288,529
2085 783,409 97,609,760
2084 785,286 96,926,143
2083 786,877 96,193,441
2082 788,844 95,449,095
2081 790,684 94,708,064
2080 792,362 93,957,824
2079 794,006 93,171,561
2078 795,455 92,350,666
2077 796,986 91,530,198
2076 798,410 90,699,125
2075 799,754 89,848,943
2074 801,070 88,999,187
2073 802,482 88,113,398
2072 803,902 87,210,961
2071 804,943 86,283,286
2070 806,296 85,349,704
2069 807,272 84,361,565
2068 808,013 83,400,997
2067 808,667 82,437,397
2066 809,092 81,437,030
2065 809,449 80,446,244
2064 809,740 79,433,801
2063 810,010 78,430,632
2062 810,217 77,376,597
2061 810,062 76,274,806
2060 809,971 75,197,384
2059 809,738 74,082,771
2058 809,344 72,958,774
2057 808,943 71,828,186
2056 808,533 70,677,889
2055 807,418 69,542,373
2054 806,176 68,419,331
2053 804,878 67,306,817
2052 803,482 66,163,407
2051 801,594 65,032,770
2050 799,802 63,898,302
2049 797,764 62,731,532
2048 795,309 61,579,833
2047 792,814 60,424,101
2046 790,135 59,273,421
2045 787,133 58,132,244
2044 784,057 56,969,604
2043 780,860 55,814,906
2042 777,248 54,633,120
2041 773,499 53,476,191
2040 769,643 52,305,805
2039 765,360 51,136,087
2038 760,862 49,973,820
2037 756,459 48,827,661
2036 751,771 47,668,628
2035 746,768 46,520,419
2034 741,700 45,358,645
2033 736,388 44,229,218
2032 730,687 43,102,655
2031 724,969 41,993,535
2030 719,018 40,901,742
2029 712,675 39,818,379
2028 705,838 38,748,841
2027 698,918 37,696,739
2026 692,020 36,660,958
2025 684,765 35,650,681
2024 677,012 34,631,766
2023 666,430 33,635,160
2022 653,103 32,656,246
2021 640,064 31,707,800
2020 630,419 30,783,688
2019 620,001 29,884,380
2018 607,950 29,018,644
2017 596,336 28,166,393
2016 582,014 27,337,105
2015 569,604 26,547,572
2014 556,319 25,788,475
2013 543,360 25,051,611
2012 530,946 24,337,846
2011 518,347 23,649,039
2010 506,953 22,999,235
2009 497,783 22,391,745
2008 488,650 21,819,036
2007 479,993 21,287,635
2006 472,637 20,787,087
2005 465,158 20,304,569
2004 458,095 19,840,313
2003 451,630 19,392,475
2002 446,175 18,958,338
2001 441,525 18,537,729
2000 436,300 18,129,653
1999 430,475 17,734,506
1998 424,700 17,340,464
1997 419,450 16,949,982
1996 414,225 16,492,480
1995 408,625 15,960,530
1994 402,925 15,033,853
1993 397,475 14,051,192
1992 392,175 13,613,316
1991 387,000 13,352,090
1990 381,850 13,094,537
1989 377,100 12,906,842
1988 373,450 12,800,558
1987 370,750 12,822,574
1986 368,355 12,770,578
1985 366,706 12,548,949
1984 365,998 12,315,954
1983 365,622 12,073,822
1982 365,525 11,824,370
1981 365,225 11,568,127
1980 364,150 11,336,221
1979 362,856 11,028,809
1978 362,007 10,618,250
1977 361,358 10,224,975
1976 360,731 9,867,209
1975 358,950 9,540,817
1974 355,050 9,236,093
1973 350,450 8,954,242
1972 346,600 8,692,935
1971 342,421 8,456,317
1970 339,171 8,250,506
1969 337,500 8,066,951
1968 335,850 7,892,613
1967 334,995 7,724,550
1966 333,895 7,562,990
1965 331,500 7,406,421
1964 327,750 7,255,061
1963 324,100 7,109,828
1962 320,750 6,969,364
1961 316,845 6,834,936
1960 313,970 6,713,695

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/mozambique | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Luxembourg increased by 109,377 people (a 23.1% growth), while Mozambique gained 6,550,018 people (a 31.5% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Luxembourg gained 111,871 people (a 19.2% growth), while Mozambique's population increased by 9,604,023 people (a 35.1% growth).

Luxembourg was ranked 167th most populous country in 2006 and is 164th in 2026. Mozambique was ranked 52nd in 2006 and ranked 43rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Luxembourg's population will grow by 15.3% to 799,802 people and will still be ranked 164th. The population of Mozambique will increase by 73% to 63,898,302 people and rank change from 43rd to 32nd.

Luxembourg is projected to reach its peak in 2062 at 810K people compared to the peak of 106M people in 2100 for Mozambique.

Population growth rate by year

Luxembourg
Factual

Projection
Mozambique
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Luxembourg Mozambique
2100 -0.24% 0.37%
2099 -0.23% 0.41%
2098 -0.24% 0.41%
2097 -0.22% 0.45%
2096 -0.17% 0.47%
2095 -0.21% 0.48%
2094 -0.2% 0.51%
2093 -0.19% 0.52%
2092 -0.23% 0.51%
2091 -0.22% 0.58%
2090 -0.22% 0.62%
2089 -0.23% 0.62%
2088 -0.25% 0.66%
2087 -0.25% 0.67%
2086 -0.24% 0.7%
2085 -0.24% 0.71%
2084 -0.2% 0.76%
2083 -0.25% 0.78%
2082 -0.23% 0.78%
2081 -0.21% 0.8%
2080 -0.21% 0.84%
2079 -0.18% 0.89%
2078 -0.19% 0.9%
2077 -0.18% 0.92%
2076 -0.17% 0.95%
2075 -0.16% 0.95%
2074 -0.18% 1.01%
2073 -0.18% 1.03%
2072 -0.13% 1.08%
2071 -0.17% 1.09%
2070 -0.12% 1.17%
2069 -0.09% 1.15%
2068 -0.08% 1.17%
2067 -0.05% 1.23%
2066 -0.04% 1.23%
2065 -0.04% 1.27%
2064 -0.03% 1.28%
2063 -0.03% 1.36%
2062 0.02% 1.44%
2061 0.01% 1.43%
2060 0.03% 1.5%
2059 0.05% 1.54%
2058 0.05% 1.57%
2057 0.05% 1.63%
2056 0.14% 1.63%
2055 0.15% 1.64%
2054 0.16% 1.65%
2053 0.17% 1.73%
2052 0.24% 1.74%
2051 0.22% 1.78%
2050 0.26% 1.86%
2049 0.31% 1.87%
2048 0.31% 1.91%
2047 0.34% 1.94%
2046 0.38% 1.96%
2045 0.39% 2.04%
2044 0.41% 2.07%
2043 0.46% 2.16%
2042 0.48% 2.16%
2041 0.5% 2.24%
2040 0.56% 2.29%
2039 0.59% 2.33%
2038 0.58% 2.35%
2037 0.62% 2.43%
2036 0.67% 2.47%
2035 0.68% 2.56%
2034 0.72% 2.55%
2033 0.78% 2.61%
2032 0.79% 2.64%
2031 0.83% 2.67%
2030 0.89% 2.72%
2029 0.97% 2.76%
2028 0.99% 2.79%
2027 1% 2.83%
2026 1.06% 2.83%
2025 1.15% 2.94%
2024 1.59% 2.96%
2023 2.04% 3%
2022 2.04% 2.99%
2021 1.53% 3%
2020 1.68% 3.01%
2019 1.98% 2.98%
2018 1.95% 3.03%
2017 2.46% 3.03%
2016 2.18% 2.97%
2015 2.39% 2.94%
2014 2.38% 2.94%
2013 2.34% 2.93%
2012 2.43% 2.91%
2011 2.25% 2.83%
2010 1.84% 2.71%
2009 1.87% 2.62%
2008 1.8% 2.5%
2007 1.56% 2.41%
2006 1.61% 2.38%
2005 1.54% 2.34%
2004 1.43% 2.31%
2003 1.22% 2.29%
2002 1.05% 2.27%
2001 1.2% 2.25%
2000 1.35% 2.23%
1999 1.36% 2.27%
1998 1.25% 2.3%
1997 1.26% 2.77%
1996 1.37% 3.33%
1995 1.41% 6.16%
1994 1.37% 6.99%
1993 1.35% 3.22%
1992 1.34% 1.96%
1991 1.35% 1.97%
1990 1.26% 1.45%
1989 0.98% 0.83%
1988 0.73% -0.17%
1987 0.65% 0.41%
1986 0.45% 1.77%
1985 0.19% 1.89%
1984 0.1% 2.01%
1983 0.03% 2.11%
1982 0.08% 2.22%
1981 0.3% 2.05%
1980 0.36% 2.79%
1979 0.23% 3.87%
1978 0.18% 3.85%
1977 0.17% 3.63%
1976 0.5% 3.42%
1975 1.1% 3.3%
1974 1.31% 3.15%
1973 1.11% 3.01%
1972 1.22% 2.8%
1971 0.96% 2.49%
1970 0.5% 2.28%
1969 0.49% 2.21%
1968 0.26% 2.18%
1967 0.33% 2.14%
1966 0.72% 2.11%
1965 1.14% 2.09%
1964 1.13% 2.04%
1963 1.04% 2.02%
1962 1.23% 1.97%
1961 0.92% 1.81%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/mozambique | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Luxembourg grew by 1.59%, while Mozambique's population grew by 2.96%.

Live population counters

Luxembourg Mozambique
Current population
693885
36941128
Population rank 164/197 43/197
Percent of world population 0.008% 0.45%
One net population change
49.7 minutes
31.6 seconds
One birth every
1.38 hours
25 seconds
One death every
1.99 hours
2.23 minutes
Daily growth/decline +29 +2,730
Annual growth/decline +10,582 +996,606
Annual growth/decline rate +1.59% +2.96%
Population growth rate rank 67/197 16/197
One migration net change every
1.68 hours
8.04 minutes
Annual migration change +5,237 -65,573
Net migration rank 51/196 178/196
Foreign-born residents 344,309 353,143
Foreign-born residents rank 94/195 93/195
Foreign-born share of population 51.2% 1%
Foreign-born share rank 8/195 154/195

Natural population change vs migration

Luxembourg
Natural

Migration
Mozambique
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Luxembourg Mozambique
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 5,237 - -65,573
2024 - 5,677 - -38,940
2023 1,933 5,905 1,025,334 -36,276
2022 2,024 13,194 1,003,689 -34,936
2021 2,240 8,724 951,234 -23,103
2020 1,828 6,967 945,952 -25,864
2019 1,922 10,503 927,581 -49,080
2018 1,945 10,145 903,176 -50,224
2017 1,968 9,643 876,594 -25,043
2016 2,095 12,760 850,430 -43,398
2015 2,107 11,377 824,435 -52,374
2014 2,225 11,217 799,778 -53,625
2013 2,336 10,535 784,641 -57,067
2012 2,124 10,273 763,088 -63,131
2011 1,814 10,918 741,303 -63,638
2010 2,129 7,909 719,025 -97,079
2009 1,991 6,855 693,673 -100,625
2008 2,003 7,969 654,920 -102,534
2007 1,584 6,244 610,913 -100,490
2006 1,748 5,557 586,009 -95,333
2005 1,721 6,310 570,132 -95,770
2004 1,878 4,566 554,973 -100,824
2003 1,220 5,581 540,992 -99,484
2002 1,607 2,759 529,867 -103,102
2001 1,766 3,427 519,594 -105,130
2000 1,963 4,516 506,162 -104,476
1999 1,808 4,666 491,814 -103,223
1998 1,486 3,874 474,453 -74,952
1997 1,552 3,711 461,209 -79,732
1996 1,781 3,603 442,559 90,975
1995 1,634 4,385 421,630 108,751
1994 1,652 3,900 384,821 938,163
1993 1,470 4,055 369,518 272,829
1992 1,098 4,101 362,373 -128,960
1991 1,239 4,067 357,676 -68,644
1990 1,145 3,992 353,290 -127,215
1989 679 2,999 348,833 -199,509
1988 747 2,909 349,480 -286,247
1987 222 2,200 334,438 -441,710
1986 331 2,121 332,609 -121,350
1985 74 1,067 307,625 -75,642
1984 146 346 304,524 -70,532
1983 37 376 324,158 -73,899
1982 183 334 321,493 -72,852
1981 329 443 322,207 -58,347
1980 37 840 349,586 -149,650
1979 72 670 331,162 83,699
1978 -145 3,155 310,403 95,859
1977 -36 2,830 289,193 91,082
1976 -578 2,802 273,924 61,326
1975 -395 2,794 257,984 59,562
1974 -390 2,728 240,665 51,238
1973 -421 2,673 226,847 44,951
1972 -35 4,143 215,793 35,023
1971 69 4,274 211,137 11,297
1970 272 853 207,385 -18,197
1969 303 833 202,174 -24,251
1968 604 850 197,623 -26,872
1967 837 752 193,044 -27,672
1966 1,168 2,222 189,218 -31,462
1965 1,260 2,203 185,931 -30,538
1964 1,377 2,178 182,334 -35,005
1963 1,199 2,080 180,867 -37,738
1962 1,091 2,014 176,297 -38,504
1961 1,489 1,969 171,236 -40,181
1960 1,319 61 165,774 -54,351

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/mozambique | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 16.8% of the population change in Luxembourg is from natural causes (a gain of 20,287 people) and 83.2% is from migration (a gain of 100,435 people). In Mozambique 95.9% is from natural causes (a gain of 9,108,203 people) and 4.15% is from migration (a loss of 393,923 people).

As of 2024, 344,309 residents or 51.2% of the population were not native-born in Luxembourg, compared to 353,143 people or 1% in Mozambique.

Biggest cities by population

Luxembourg
City Population
Luxembourg 138K
Esch-sur-Alzette 37.5K
Differdange 30.4K
Dudelange 22K
Petange 20.9K
Mozambique
City Population
Maputo 1.13M
Matola 1.03M
Nampula 743K
Beira 531K
Quelimane 350K
Chimoio 239K
Nacala 225K
Tete 153K
Pemba 141K
Xai-Xai 116K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/mozambique | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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