The latest officially reported population of Japan was 123,975,371 in 2024 vs 677,717 people in Luxembourg in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Japan's population is 123,324,642 people compared to 690,832 in Luxembourg.
Population statistics:
- Japan's population is 178.5 times bigger than Luxembourg's.
- Japan is ranked the 12th most populous country in the world, while Luxembourg is the 164th.
- The countries together account for 1.5% of the world: 1.49% for Japan vs 0.008% for Luxembourg.
- For the last 10 years, Japan has had an average growth rate of -0.25% per year vs +2.03% in Luxembourg.
- Since 2005, the population of Japan has decreased from 128M people to 123M (3.48% decline), while Luxembourg has grown from 465K to 691K (48.5% growth).
- Luxembourg is projected to reach its peak in 2061 at 806K people, while Japan's population already peaked in 2010 at 128M people and is projected to decrease to 77M people by 2100.
Japan vs Luxembourg: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
123324642
|
690832
|
| Population rank | 12/197 | 164/197 |
| Percent of world population | 1.49% | 0.008% |
| One net population change |
58.3 seconds
|
46.6 minutes
|
| One birth every |
42.2 seconds
|
1.38 hours
|
| One death every |
19.5 seconds
|
1.99 hours
|
| One migration net change every |
3.43 minutes
|
1.54 hours
|
| Annual migration change | +153,357 | +5,677 |
| Daily growth/decline | -1,483 | +31 |
| Annual growth/decline | -541,279 | +11,287 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | -0.43% | +1.69% |
| Population growth rate rank | 182/197 | 68/197 |
Japan and Luxembourg: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 93,216,000 | 313,970 | - | - |
| 1961 | 94,055,000 | 316,845 | 0.9% | 0.92% |
| 1962 | 94,933,000 | 320,750 | 0.93% | 1.23% |
| 1963 | 95,900,000 | 324,100 | 1.02% | 1.04% |
| 1964 | 96,903,000 | 327,750 | 1.05% | 1.13% |
| 1965 | 97,952,000 | 331,500 | 1.08% | 1.14% |
| 1966 | 98,851,000 | 333,895 | 0.92% | 0.72% |
| 1967 | 99,879,000 | 334,995 | 1.04% | 0.33% |
| 1968 | 101,011,000 | 335,850 | 1.13% | 0.26% |
| 1969 | 102,219,000 | 337,500 | 1.2% | 0.49% |
| 1970 | 103,403,000 | 339,171 | 1.16% | 0.5% |
| 1971 | 105,697,000 | 342,421 | 2.22% | 0.96% |
| 1972 | 107,188,000 | 346,600 | 1.41% | 1.22% |
| 1973 | 108,707,000 | 350,450 | 1.42% | 1.11% |
| 1974 | 110,162,000 | 355,050 | 1.34% | 1.31% |
| 1975 | 111,573,000 | 358,950 | 1.28% | 1.1% |
| 1976 | 112,775,000 | 360,731 | 1.08% | 0.5% |
| 1977 | 113,872,000 | 361,358 | 0.97% | 0.17% |
| 1978 | 114,913,000 | 362,007 | 0.91% | 0.18% |
| 1979 | 115,890,000 | 362,856 | 0.85% | 0.23% |
| 1980 | 116,807,000 | 364,150 | 0.79% | 0.36% |
| 1981 | 117,661,000 | 365,225 | 0.73% | 0.3% |
| 1982 | 118,480,000 | 365,525 | 0.7% | 0.08% |
| 1983 | 119,307,000 | 365,622 | 0.7% | 0.03% |
| 1984 | 120,083,000 | 365,998 | 0.65% | 0.1% |
| 1985 | 120,837,000 | 366,706 | 0.63% | 0.19% |
| 1986 | 121,482,000 | 368,355 | 0.53% | 0.45% |
| 1987 | 122,069,000 | 370,750 | 0.48% | 0.65% |
| 1988 | 122,578,000 | 373,450 | 0.42% | 0.73% |
| 1989 | 123,069,000 | 377,100 | 0.4% | 0.98% |
| 1990 | 123,478,000 | 381,850 | 0.33% | 1.26% |
| 1991 | 123,964,000 | 387,000 | 0.39% | 1.35% |
| 1992 | 124,425,000 | 392,175 | 0.37% | 1.34% |
| 1993 | 124,829,000 | 397,475 | 0.32% | 1.35% |
| 1994 | 125,178,000 | 402,925 | 0.28% | 1.37% |
| 1995 | 125,472,000 | 408,625 | 0.23% | 1.41% |
| 1996 | 125,757,000 | 414,225 | 0.23% | 1.37% |
| 1997 | 126,057,000 | 419,450 | 0.24% | 1.26% |
| 1998 | 126,400,000 | 424,700 | 0.27% | 1.25% |
| 1999 | 126,631,000 | 430,475 | 0.18% | 1.36% |
| 2000 | 126,843,000 | 436,300 | 0.17% | 1.35% |
| 2001 | 127,149,000 | 441,525 | 0.24% | 1.2% |
| 2002 | 127,445,000 | 446,175 | 0.23% | 1.05% |
| 2003 | 127,718,000 | 451,630 | 0.21% | 1.22% |
| 2004 | 127,761,000 | 458,095 | 0.03% | 1.43% |
| 2005 | 127,773,000 | 465,158 | 0.009% | 1.54% |
| 2006 | 127,854,000 | 472,637 | 0.06% | 1.61% |
| 2007 | 128,001,000 | 479,993 | 0.11% | 1.56% |
| 2008 | 128,063,000 | 488,650 | 0.05% | 1.8% |
| 2009 | 128,047,000 | 497,783 | -0.01% | 1.87% |
| 2010 | 128,070,000 | 506,953 | 0.02% | 1.84% |
| 2011 | 127,833,000 | 518,347 | -0.19% | 2.25% |
| 2012 | 127,629,000 | 530,946 | -0.16% | 2.43% |
| 2013 | 127,445,000 | 543,360 | -0.14% | 2.34% |
| 2014 | 127,276,000 | 556,319 | -0.13% | 2.38% |
| 2015 | 127,141,000 | 569,604 | -0.11% | 2.39% |
| 2016 | 127,076,000 | 582,014 | -0.05% | 2.18% |
| 2017 | 126,972,000 | 596,336 | -0.08% | 2.46% |
| 2018 | 126,811,000 | 607,950 | -0.13% | 1.95% |
| 2019 | 126,633,000 | 620,001 | -0.14% | 1.98% |
| 2020 | 126,261,000 | 630,419 | -0.29% | 1.68% |
| 2021 | 125,681,593 | 640,064 | -0.46% | 1.53% |
| 2022 | 125,124,989 | 653,103 | -0.44% | 2.04% |
| 2023 | 124,516,650 | 666,430 | -0.49% | 2.04% |
| 2024 | 123,975,371 | 677,717 | -0.43% | 1.69% |
| 2025 | 123,324,642 | 685,180 | -0.52% | 1.1% |
| 2026 | 122,647,678 | 692,217 | -0.55% | 1.03% |
| 2027 | 121,951,038 | 699,102 | -0.57% | 0.99% |
| 2028 | 121,241,776 | 705,956 | -0.58% | 0.98% |
| 2029 | 120,524,230 | 712,502 | -0.59% | 0.93% |
| 2030 | 119,798,959 | 718,627 | -0.6% | 0.86% |
| 2031 | 119,065,610 | 724,433 | -0.61% | 0.81% |
| 2032 | 118,326,333 | 730,118 | -0.62% | 0.78% |
| 2033 | 117,583,337 | 735,604 | -0.63% | 0.75% |
| 2034 | 116,836,274 | 740,767 | -0.64% | 0.7% |
| 2035 | 116,084,328 | 745,776 | -0.64% | 0.68% |
| 2036 | 115,332,395 | 750,596 | -0.65% | 0.65% |
| 2037 | 114,582,890 | 755,119 | -0.65% | 0.6% |
| 2038 | 113,837,760 | 759,551 | -0.65% | 0.59% |
| 2039 | 113,097,352 | 763,923 | -0.65% | 0.58% |
| 2040 | 112,359,802 | 767,972 | -0.65% | 0.53% |
| 2041 | 111,622,622 | 771,757 | -0.66% | 0.49% |
| 2042 | 110,891,223 | 775,418 | -0.66% | 0.47% |
| 2043 | 110,169,955 | 778,811 | -0.65% | 0.44% |
| 2044 | 109,455,823 | 781,936 | -0.65% | 0.4% |
| 2045 | 108,747,012 | 784,957 | -0.65% | 0.39% |
| 2046 | 108,044,346 | 787,788 | -0.65% | 0.36% |
| 2047 | 107,350,486 | 790,356 | -0.64% | 0.33% |
| 2048 | 106,665,616 | 792,821 | -0.64% | 0.31% |
| 2049 | 105,986,908 | 795,064 | -0.64% | 0.28% |
| 2050 | 105,312,022 | 796,958 | -0.64% | 0.24% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Japan decreased by 632,000 people (a 0.49% decline), while Luxembourg gained 104,446 people (a 22.5% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Japan lost -3,816,358 (a 3% decline), while Luxembourg's population increased by 121,228 (a 21.3% growth).
Japan was ranked 10th most populous country in 2005 and is 12th in 2025. Luxembourg was ranked 167th in 2005 and ranked 164th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Japan's population will shrink by 14.6% to 105,312,022 people with a rank change from 12th to 17th. The population of Luxembourg will increase by 15.4% to 796,958 people and will still be ranked 164th.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Tokyo | 14.3M |
| Yokohama | 3.76M |
| Osaka | 2.75M |
| Nagoya | 2.33M |
| Sapporo | 1.96M |
| Fukuoka | 1.6M |
| Kawasaki | 1.54M |
| Kobe | 1.52M |
| Kyoto | 1.46M |
| Saitama | 1.33M |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Luxembourg | 136K |
| Esch-sur-Alzette | 37.5K |
| Differdange | 30.4K |
| Dudelange | 22K |
| Petange | 20.9K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Japan and Luxembourg
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 85 years | 82.5 years |
| Average age | 48.3 years | 40.6 years |
| Median age | 50.4 years | 40.2 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 48.8:51.2 | 50.3:49.7 |
| Fertility rate | 1.2 births per woman | 1.25 births per woman |
| Population density | 881 ppl/mi² | 682 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
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