The latest officially reported population of China was 1,408,975,000 in 2024 vs 677,717 people in Luxembourg in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current China's population is 1,405,773,318 people compared to 690,832 in Luxembourg.
Population statistics:
- China's population is 2,035 times bigger than Luxembourg's.
- China is ranked the 2nd most populous country in the world, while Luxembourg is the 164th.
- The countries together account for 17% of the world: 17% for China vs 0.008% for Luxembourg.
- For the last 10 years, China has had an average growth rate of +0.3% per year vs +2.03% in Luxembourg.
- Since 2005, the population of China has increased from 1.3B people to 1.41B (7.83% growth), while Luxembourg has grown from 465K to 691K (48.5% growth).
- Luxembourg is projected to reach its peak in 2061 at 806K people, while China's population already peaked in 2021 at 1.41B people and is projected to decrease to 629M people by 2100.
China vs Luxembourg: live population counter
China
|
Luxembourg
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
1405773318
|
690832
|
| Population rank | 2/197 | 164/197 |
| Percent of world population | 17% | 0.008% |
| One net population change |
18.2 seconds
|
46.6 minutes
|
| One birth every |
3.5 seconds
|
1.38 hours
|
| One death every |
2.84 seconds
|
1.99 hours
|
| One migration net change every |
1.65 minutes
|
1.54 hours
|
| Annual migration change | -318,992 | +5,677 |
| Daily growth/decline | -4,753 | +31 |
| Annual growth/decline | -1,735,000 | +11,287 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | -0.12% | +1.69% |
| Population growth rate rank | 173/197 | 68/197 |
China and Luxembourg: population history and growth rate by year chart
China
Population
Growth rate
Luxembourg
Population
Growth rate
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
China
|
Luxembourg
|
China
|
Luxembourg
|
|
| 1960 | 667,070,000 | 313,970 | - | - |
| 1961 | 660,330,000 | 316,845 | -1.01% | 0.92% |
| 1962 | 665,770,000 | 320,750 | 0.82% | 1.23% |
| 1963 | 682,335,000 | 324,100 | 2.49% | 1.04% |
| 1964 | 698,355,000 | 327,750 | 2.35% | 1.13% |
| 1965 | 715,185,000 | 331,500 | 2.41% | 1.14% |
| 1966 | 735,400,000 | 333,895 | 2.83% | 0.72% |
| 1967 | 754,550,000 | 334,995 | 2.6% | 0.33% |
| 1968 | 774,510,000 | 335,850 | 2.65% | 0.26% |
| 1969 | 796,025,000 | 337,500 | 2.78% | 0.49% |
| 1970 | 818,315,000 | 339,171 | 2.8% | 0.5% |
| 1971 | 841,105,000 | 342,421 | 2.78% | 0.96% |
| 1972 | 862,030,000 | 346,600 | 2.49% | 1.22% |
| 1973 | 881,940,000 | 350,450 | 2.31% | 1.11% |
| 1974 | 900,350,000 | 355,050 | 2.09% | 1.31% |
| 1975 | 916,395,000 | 358,950 | 1.78% | 1.1% |
| 1976 | 930,685,000 | 360,731 | 1.56% | 0.5% |
| 1977 | 943,455,000 | 361,358 | 1.37% | 0.17% |
| 1978 | 956,165,000 | 362,007 | 1.35% | 0.18% |
| 1979 | 969,005,000 | 362,856 | 1.34% | 0.23% |
| 1980 | 981,235,000 | 364,150 | 1.26% | 0.36% |
| 1981 | 993,885,000 | 365,225 | 1.29% | 0.3% |
| 1982 | 1,008,630,000 | 365,525 | 1.48% | 0.08% |
| 1983 | 1,023,310,000 | 365,622 | 1.46% | 0.03% |
| 1984 | 1,036,825,000 | 365,998 | 1.32% | 0.1% |
| 1985 | 1,051,040,000 | 366,706 | 1.37% | 0.19% |
| 1986 | 1,066,790,000 | 368,355 | 1.5% | 0.45% |
| 1987 | 1,084,035,000 | 370,750 | 1.62% | 0.65% |
| 1988 | 1,101,630,000 | 373,450 | 1.62% | 0.73% |
| 1989 | 1,118,650,000 | 377,100 | 1.54% | 0.98% |
| 1990 | 1,135,185,000 | 381,850 | 1.48% | 1.26% |
| 1991 | 1,150,780,000 | 387,000 | 1.37% | 1.35% |
| 1992 | 1,164,970,000 | 392,175 | 1.23% | 1.34% |
| 1993 | 1,178,440,000 | 397,475 | 1.16% | 1.35% |
| 1994 | 1,191,835,000 | 402,925 | 1.14% | 1.37% |
| 1995 | 1,204,855,000 | 408,625 | 1.09% | 1.41% |
| 1996 | 1,217,550,000 | 414,225 | 1.05% | 1.37% |
| 1997 | 1,230,075,000 | 419,450 | 1.03% | 1.26% |
| 1998 | 1,241,935,000 | 424,700 | 0.96% | 1.25% |
| 1999 | 1,252,735,000 | 430,475 | 0.87% | 1.36% |
| 2000 | 1,262,645,000 | 436,300 | 0.79% | 1.35% |
| 2001 | 1,271,850,000 | 441,525 | 0.73% | 1.2% |
| 2002 | 1,280,400,000 | 446,175 | 0.67% | 1.05% |
| 2003 | 1,288,400,000 | 451,630 | 0.62% | 1.22% |
| 2004 | 1,296,075,000 | 458,095 | 0.6% | 1.43% |
| 2005 | 1,303,720,000 | 465,158 | 0.59% | 1.54% |
| 2006 | 1,311,020,000 | 472,637 | 0.56% | 1.61% |
| 2007 | 1,317,885,000 | 479,993 | 0.52% | 1.56% |
| 2008 | 1,324,655,000 | 488,650 | 0.51% | 1.8% |
| 2009 | 1,331,260,000 | 497,783 | 0.5% | 1.87% |
| 2010 | 1,337,705,000 | 506,953 | 0.48% | 1.84% |
| 2011 | 1,345,035,000 | 518,347 | 0.55% | 2.25% |
| 2012 | 1,354,190,000 | 530,946 | 0.68% | 2.43% |
| 2013 | 1,363,240,000 | 543,360 | 0.67% | 2.34% |
| 2014 | 1,371,860,000 | 556,319 | 0.63% | 2.38% |
| 2015 | 1,379,860,000 | 569,604 | 0.58% | 2.39% |
| 2016 | 1,387,790,000 | 582,014 | 0.57% | 2.18% |
| 2017 | 1,396,215,000 | 596,336 | 0.61% | 2.46% |
| 2018 | 1,402,760,000 | 607,950 | 0.47% | 1.95% |
| 2019 | 1,407,745,000 | 620,001 | 0.36% | 1.98% |
| 2020 | 1,411,100,000 | 630,419 | 0.24% | 1.68% |
| 2021 | 1,412,360,000 | 640,064 | 0.09% | 1.53% |
| 2022 | 1,412,175,000 | 653,103 | -0.01% | 2.04% |
| 2023 | 1,410,710,000 | 666,430 | -0.1% | 2.04% |
| 2024 | 1,408,975,000 | 677,717 | -0.12% | 1.69% |
| 2025 | 1,405,773,318 | 685,180 | -0.23% | 1.1% |
| 2026 | 1,402,614,510 | 692,217 | -0.22% | 1.03% |
| 2027 | 1,399,403,406 | 699,102 | -0.23% | 0.99% |
| 2028 | 1,395,886,569 | 705,956 | -0.25% | 0.98% |
| 2029 | 1,392,060,666 | 712,502 | -0.27% | 0.93% |
| 2030 | 1,387,961,846 | 718,627 | -0.29% | 0.86% |
| 2031 | 1,383,588,794 | 724,433 | -0.32% | 0.81% |
| 2032 | 1,378,934,346 | 730,118 | -0.34% | 0.78% |
| 2033 | 1,374,007,012 | 735,604 | -0.36% | 0.75% |
| 2034 | 1,368,825,481 | 740,767 | -0.38% | 0.7% |
| 2035 | 1,363,415,793 | 745,776 | -0.4% | 0.68% |
| 2036 | 1,357,772,486 | 750,596 | -0.41% | 0.65% |
| 2037 | 1,351,902,859 | 755,119 | -0.43% | 0.6% |
| 2038 | 1,345,840,038 | 759,551 | -0.45% | 0.59% |
| 2039 | 1,339,558,174 | 763,923 | -0.47% | 0.58% |
| 2040 | 1,333,028,062 | 767,972 | -0.49% | 0.53% |
| 2041 | 1,326,251,398 | 771,757 | -0.51% | 0.49% |
| 2042 | 1,319,222,019 | 775,418 | -0.53% | 0.47% |
| 2043 | 1,311,956,934 | 778,811 | -0.55% | 0.44% |
| 2044 | 1,304,437,340 | 781,936 | -0.57% | 0.4% |
| 2045 | 1,296,592,737 | 784,957 | -0.6% | 0.39% |
| 2046 | 1,288,357,014 | 787,788 | -0.64% | 0.36% |
| 2047 | 1,279,723,262 | 790,356 | -0.67% | 0.33% |
| 2048 | 1,270,661,954 | 792,821 | -0.71% | 0.31% |
| 2049 | 1,261,120,581 | 795,064 | -0.75% | 0.28% |
| 2050 | 1,251,102,086 | 796,958 | -0.79% | 0.24% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of China increased by 76,140,000 people (a 5.84% growth), while Luxembourg gained 104,446 people (a 22.5% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, China gained 25,913,318 (a 1.88% growth), while Luxembourg's population increased by 121,228 (a 21.3% growth).
China was ranked 1st most populous country in 2005 and is 2nd in 2025. Luxembourg was ranked 167th in 2005 and ranked 164th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) China's population will shrink by 11% to 1,251,102,086 people and will still be ranked 2nd. The population of Luxembourg will increase by 15.4% to 796,958 people and will still be ranked 164th.
Biggest cities by population
|
China
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Chongqing | 32.1M |
| Shanghai | 24.9M |
| Beijing | 21.9M |
| Chengdu | 20.9M |
| Guangzhou | 18.7M |
| Shenzhen | 17.5M |
| Tianjin | 13.9M |
| Xi'an | 13M |
| Suzhou | 12.7M |
| Zhengzhou | 12.6M |
|
Luxembourg
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Luxembourg | 136K |
| Esch-sur-Alzette | 37.5K |
| Differdange | 30.4K |
| Dudelange | 22K |
| Petange | 20.9K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between China and Luxembourg
|
China
|
Luxembourg
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 78.4 years | 82.5 years |
| Average age | 40.5 years | 40.6 years |
| Median age | 40.6 years | 40.2 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.9:49.1 | 50.3:49.7 |
| Fertility rate | 1 births per woman | 1.25 births per woman |
| Population density | 389 ppl/mi² | 682 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
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