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Population in Kenya compared to Luxembourg: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Kenya was 56,432,944 in 2024 vs 677,012 people in Luxembourg in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Kenya's population is 58,955,623 people compared to 693,885 in Luxembourg.

Population statistics:

  • Kenya's population is 85 times bigger than Luxembourg's.
  • Kenya is ranked the 25th most populous country in the world, while Luxembourg is the 164th.
  • The countries together account for 0.72% of the world: 0.71% for Kenya vs 0.008% for Luxembourg.
  • For the last 10 years, Kenya has had an average growth rate of +2.08% per year vs +2.02% in Luxembourg.
  • Since 2006, the population of Kenya has increased from 36.9M people to 59M (59.8% growth), while Luxembourg has grown from 473K to 694K (46.8% growth).

Kenya vs Luxembourg: population by year and forecast

Kenya
Factual

Projection
Luxembourg
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Kenya Luxembourg
2100 105,238,162 757,616
2099 105,257,438 759,426
2098 105,257,489 761,176
2097 105,250,948 763,015
2096 105,220,085 764,666
2095 105,175,623 765,990
2094 105,118,372 767,608
2093 105,046,907 769,178
2092 104,955,024 770,648
2091 104,846,805 772,463
2090 104,718,130 774,140
2089 104,573,271 775,834
2088 104,414,197 777,644
2087 104,243,505 779,590
2086 104,056,143 781,531
2085 103,854,891 783,409
2084 103,640,244 785,286
2083 103,407,124 786,877
2082 103,158,580 788,844
2081 102,889,291 790,684
2080 102,594,978 792,362
2079 102,286,967 794,006
2078 101,961,280 795,455
2077 101,613,181 796,986
2076 101,239,843 798,410
2075 100,849,423 799,754
2074 100,436,632 801,070
2073 100,001,277 802,482
2072 99,533,234 803,902
2071 99,042,264 804,943
2070 98,529,166 806,296
2069 97,992,232 807,272
2068 97,428,138 808,013
2067 96,842,744 808,667
2066 96,230,345 809,092
2065 95,598,937 809,449
2064 94,942,874 809,740
2063 94,266,124 810,010
2062 93,561,519 810,217
2061 92,837,768 810,062
2060 92,098,717 809,971
2059 91,343,602 809,738
2058 90,569,828 809,344
2057 89,783,087 808,943
2056 88,994,126 808,533
2055 88,192,182 807,418
2054 87,379,992 806,176
2053 86,552,281 804,878
2052 85,710,403 803,482
2051 84,850,558 801,594
2050 83,976,685 799,802
2049 83,090,517 797,764
2048 82,191,119 795,309
2047 81,274,836 792,814
2046 80,340,592 790,135
2045 79,389,433 787,133
2044 78,414,158 784,057
2043 77,418,567 780,860
2042 76,399,781 777,248
2041 75,363,853 773,499
2040 74,308,480 769,643
2039 73,241,028 765,360
2038 72,153,876 760,862
2037 71,058,753 756,459
2036 69,949,421 751,771
2035 68,831,151 746,768
2034 67,705,051 741,700
2033 66,569,532 736,388
2032 65,431,402 730,687
2031 64,289,540 724,969
2030 63,153,520 719,018
2029 62,021,378 712,675
2028 60,894,078 705,838
2027 59,770,115 698,918
2026 58,653,621 692,020
2025 57,540,609 684,765
2024 56,432,944 677,012
2023 55,339,003 666,430
2022 54,252,461 653,103
2021 53,219,166 640,064
2020 52,217,334 630,419
2019 51,202,827 620,001
2018 50,207,107 607,950
2017 49,197,766 596,336
2016 48,139,687 582,014
2015 47,088,526 569,604
2014 46,051,440 556,319
2013 44,986,791 543,360
2012 43,888,303 530,946
2011 42,758,461 518,347
2010 41,598,567 506,953
2009 40,408,891 497,783
2008 39,206,351 488,650
2007 38,036,349 479,993
2006 36,904,008 472,637
2005 35,796,484 465,158
2004 34,713,455 458,095
2003 33,652,223 451,630
2002 32,629,808 446,175
2001 31,619,170 441,525
2000 30,642,890 436,300
1999 29,733,408 430,475
1998 28,888,057 424,700
1997 28,101,768 419,450
1996 27,344,211 414,225
1995 26,601,751 408,625
1994 25,857,130 402,925
1993 25,117,188 397,475
1992 24,382,460 392,175
1991 23,646,514 387,000
1990 22,892,651 381,850
1989 22,118,434 377,100
1988 21,356,219 373,450
1987 20,616,096 370,750
1986 19,901,646 368,355
1985 19,201,768 366,706
1984 18,514,906 365,998
1983 17,846,374 365,622
1982 17,206,175 365,525
1981 16,601,507 365,225
1980 16,018,459 364,150
1979 15,460,666 362,856
1978 14,934,126 362,007
1977 14,428,819 361,358
1976 13,957,623 360,731
1975 13,511,671 358,950
1974 13,070,078 355,050
1973 12,634,835 350,450
1972 12,206,060 346,600
1971 11,788,904 342,421
1970 11,368,791 339,171
1969 10,939,695 337,500
1968 10,518,823 335,850
1967 10,111,057 334,995
1966 9,717,816 333,895
1965 9,338,078 331,500
1964 8,973,535 327,750
1963 8,627,971 324,100
1962 8,299,308 320,750
1961 7,987,770 316,845
1960 7,695,307 313,970

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/kenya/luxembourg | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Kenya increased by 11,235,679 people (a 30.4% growth), while Luxembourg gained 109,377 people (a 23.1% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Kenya gained 10,815,936 people (a 22.5% growth), while Luxembourg's population increased by 111,871 people (a 19.2% growth).

Kenya was ranked 33rd most populous country in 2006 and is 25th in 2026. Luxembourg was ranked 167th in 2006 and ranked 164th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Kenya's population will grow by 42.4% to 83,976,685 people with a rank change from 25th to 22nd. The population of Luxembourg will increase by 15.3% to 799,802 people and will still be ranked 164th.

Kenya is projected to reach its peak in 2098 at 105M people compared to the peak of 810K people in 2062 for Luxembourg.

Population growth rate by year

Kenya
Factual

Projection
Luxembourg
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Kenya Luxembourg
2100 -0.02% -0.24%
2099 -0% -0.23%
2098 0.006% -0.24%
2097 0.03% -0.22%
2096 0.04% -0.17%
2095 0.05% -0.21%
2094 0.07% -0.2%
2093 0.09% -0.19%
2092 0.1% -0.23%
2091 0.12% -0.22%
2090 0.14% -0.22%
2089 0.15% -0.23%
2088 0.16% -0.25%
2087 0.18% -0.25%
2086 0.19% -0.24%
2085 0.21% -0.24%
2084 0.23% -0.2%
2083 0.24% -0.25%
2082 0.26% -0.23%
2081 0.29% -0.21%
2080 0.3% -0.21%
2079 0.32% -0.18%
2078 0.34% -0.19%
2077 0.37% -0.18%
2076 0.39% -0.17%
2075 0.41% -0.16%
2074 0.44% -0.18%
2073 0.47% -0.18%
2072 0.5% -0.13%
2071 0.52% -0.17%
2070 0.55% -0.12%
2069 0.58% -0.09%
2068 0.6% -0.08%
2067 0.64% -0.05%
2066 0.66% -0.04%
2065 0.69% -0.04%
2064 0.72% -0.03%
2063 0.75% -0.03%
2062 0.78% 0.02%
2061 0.8% 0.01%
2060 0.83% 0.03%
2059 0.85% 0.05%
2058 0.88% 0.05%
2057 0.89% 0.05%
2056 0.91% 0.14%
2055 0.93% 0.15%
2054 0.96% 0.16%
2053 0.98% 0.17%
2052 1.01% 0.24%
2051 1.04% 0.22%
2050 1.07% 0.26%
2049 1.09% 0.31%
2048 1.13% 0.31%
2047 1.16% 0.34%
2046 1.2% 0.38%
2045 1.24% 0.39%
2044 1.29% 0.41%
2043 1.33% 0.46%
2042 1.37% 0.48%
2041 1.42% 0.5%
2040 1.46% 0.56%
2039 1.51% 0.59%
2038 1.54% 0.58%
2037 1.59% 0.62%
2036 1.62% 0.67%
2035 1.66% 0.68%
2034 1.71% 0.72%
2033 1.74% 0.78%
2032 1.78% 0.79%
2031 1.8% 0.83%
2030 1.83% 0.89%
2029 1.85% 0.97%
2028 1.88% 0.99%
2027 1.9% 1%
2026 1.93% 1.06%
2025 1.96% 1.15%
2024 1.98% 1.59%
2023 2% 2.04%
2022 1.94% 2.04%
2021 1.92% 1.53%
2020 1.98% 1.68%
2019 1.98% 1.98%
2018 2.05% 1.95%
2017 2.2% 2.46%
2016 2.23% 2.18%
2015 2.25% 2.39%
2014 2.37% 2.38%
2013 2.5% 2.34%
2012 2.64% 2.43%
2011 2.79% 2.25%
2010 2.94% 1.84%
2009 3.07% 1.87%
2008 3.08% 1.8%
2007 3.07% 1.56%
2006 3.09% 1.61%
2005 3.12% 1.54%
2004 3.15% 1.43%
2003 3.13% 1.22%
2002 3.2% 1.05%
2001 3.19% 1.2%
2000 3.06% 1.35%
1999 2.93% 1.36%
1998 2.8% 1.25%
1997 2.77% 1.26%
1996 2.79% 1.37%
1995 2.88% 1.41%
1994 2.95% 1.37%
1993 3.01% 1.35%
1992 3.11% 1.34%
1991 3.29% 1.35%
1990 3.5% 1.26%
1989 3.57% 0.98%
1988 3.59% 0.73%
1987 3.59% 0.65%
1986 3.64% 0.45%
1985 3.71% 0.19%
1984 3.75% 0.1%
1983 3.72% 0.03%
1982 3.64% 0.08%
1981 3.64% 0.3%
1980 3.61% 0.36%
1979 3.53% 0.23%
1978 3.5% 0.18%
1977 3.38% 0.17%
1976 3.3% 0.5%
1975 3.38% 1.1%
1974 3.44% 1.31%
1973 3.51% 1.11%
1972 3.54% 1.22%
1971 3.7% 0.96%
1970 3.92% 0.5%
1969 4% 0.49%
1968 4.03% 0.26%
1967 4.05% 0.33%
1966 4.07% 0.72%
1965 4.06% 1.14%
1964 4.01% 1.13%
1963 3.96% 1.04%
1962 3.9% 1.23%
1961 3.8% 0.92%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/kenya/luxembourg | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Kenya grew by 1.98%, while Luxembourg's population grew by 1.59%.

Live population counters

Kenya Luxembourg
Current population
58955623
693885
Population rank 25/197 164/197
Percent of world population 0.71% 0.008%
One net population change
28.8 seconds
49.7 minutes
One birth every
21 seconds
1.38 hours
One death every
1.32 minutes
1.99 hours
Daily growth/decline +2,997 +29
Annual growth/decline +1,093,941 +10,582
Annual growth/decline rate +1.98% +1.59%
Population growth rate rank 53/197 67/197
One migration net change every
19.3 minutes
1.68 hours
Annual migration change -27,330 +5,237
Net migration rank 160/196 51/196
Foreign-born residents 992,536 344,309
Foreign-born residents rank 61/195 94/195
Foreign-born share of population 1.8% 51.2%
Foreign-born share rank 136/195 8/195

Natural population change vs migration

Kenya
Natural

Migration
Luxembourg
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Kenya Luxembourg
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -27,330 - 5,237
2024 - -19,781 - 5,677
2023 1,100,970 -10,003 1,933 5,905
2022 1,092,102 -10,003 2,024 13,194
2021 1,037,082 -52,552 2,240 8,724
2020 1,036,253 -17,111 1,828 6,967
2019 1,071,777 -61,949 1,922 10,503
2018 1,097,075 -115,436 1,945 10,145
2017 1,105,769 -68,702 1,968 9,643
2016 1,108,801 -29,728 2,095 12,760
2015 1,119,200 -95,977 2,107 11,377
2014 1,123,333 -72,415 2,225 11,217
2013 1,136,006 -57,634 2,336 10,535
2012 1,161,548 -42,928 2,124 10,273
2011 1,185,863 -44,795 1,814 10,918
2010 1,199,786 -21,069 2,129 7,909
2009 1,193,598 7,096 1,991 6,855
2008 1,174,818 29,612 2,003 7,969
2007 1,147,063 -11,495 1,584 6,244
2006 1,113,357 15,767 1,748 5,557
2005 1,080,446 5,501 1,721 6,310
2004 1,048,590 31,525 1,878 4,566
2003 1,018,182 24,175 1,220 5,581
2002 992,044 10,431 1,607 2,759
2001 963,721 55,052 1,766 3,427
2000 928,357 5,407 1,963 4,516
1999 898,484 -13,257 1,808 4,666
1998 875,511 -70,023 1,486 3,874
1997 847,493 -80,443 1,552 3,711
1996 827,326 -79,276 1,781 3,603
1995 812,391 -75,506 1,634 4,385
1994 792,702 -40,367 1,652 3,900
1993 788,579 -61,054 1,470 4,055
1992 785,018 -43,085 1,098 4,101
1991 790,030 -60,087 1,239 4,067
1990 789,087 -11,338 1,145 3,992
1989 795,622 -24,949 679 2,999
1988 785,652 -31,894 747 2,909
1987 775,124 -48,633 222 2,200
1986 755,606 -53,183 331 2,121
1985 732,739 -35,400 74 1,067
1984 709,639 -33,253 146 346
1983 684,587 -23,905 37 376
1982 663,109 -43,382 183 334
1981 642,379 -52,761 329 443
1980 616,390 -39,920 37 840
1979 595,390 -56,280 72 670
1978 574,695 -60,718 -145 3,155
1977 554,124 -57,493 -36 2,830
1976 536,740 -90,990 -578 2,802
1975 517,579 -71,421 -395 2,794
1974 500,008 -62,973 -390 2,728
1973 485,556 -52,102 -421 2,673
1972 472,557 -48,466 -35 4,143
1971 459,897 -49,671 69 4,274
1970 443,065 -13,064 272 853
1969 427,819 369 303 833
1968 411,948 1,611 604 850
1967 396,920 5,060 837 752
1966 382,891 1,616 1,168 2,222
1965 366,444 8,524 1,260 2,203
1964 349,322 4,788 1,377 2,178
1963 332,763 4,246 1,199 2,080
1962 315,797 4,521 1,091 2,014
1961 298,463 4,296 1,489 1,969
1960 280,032 2,134 1,319 61

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/kenya/luxembourg | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 95.3% of the population change in Kenya is from natural causes (a gain of 10,892,362 people) and 4.67% is from migration (a loss of 533,876 people). In Luxembourg 16.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 20,287 people) and 83.2% is from migration (a gain of 100,435 people).

As of 2024, 992,536 residents or 1.8% of the population were not native-born in Kenya, compared to 344,309 people or 51.2% in Luxembourg.

Biggest cities by population

Kenya
City Population
Nairobi 5.54M
Mombasa 1.21M
Kisumu 398K
Nakuru 308K
Eldoret 289K
Thika 279K
Malindi 120K
Machakos 114K
Mumias 100K
Meru 42.7K
Luxembourg
City Population
Luxembourg 138K
Esch-sur-Alzette 37.5K
Differdange 30.4K
Dudelange 22K
Petange 20.9K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/kenya/luxembourg | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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